Three Essays On Climate Change Impacts Adaptation And Mitigation In Agriculture

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Three Essays on Climate Change Impacts, Adaptation and Mitigation in Agriculture

Author : Wei Wei Wang
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (819 download)

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Book Synopsis Three Essays on Climate Change Impacts, Adaptation and Mitigation in Agriculture by : Wei Wei Wang

Download or read book Three Essays on Climate Change Impacts, Adaptation and Mitigation in Agriculture written by Wei Wei Wang and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation investigates three economic aspects of the climate change issue: optimal allocation of investment between adaptation and mitigation, impacts on a ground water dependent regional agricultural economy and effects on global food insecurity. This is done in three essays by applying mathematical programming. In the first essay, a modeling study is done on optimal temporal investment between climate change adaptation and mitigation considering their relative contributions to damage reduction and diversion of funds from consumption and other investments. To conduct this research, we extend the widely used Integrated Assessment Model?DICE (Dynamic Integrated Climate Economy) adding improved adaptation modeling. The model results suggest that the joint implementation of adaptation and mitigation is welfare improving with a greater immediate role for adaptation. In the second essay, the research focuses on the ground water dependent agricultural economy in the Texas High Plains Region. A regionally detailed dynamic land allocation model is developed and applied for studying interrelationships between limited natural resources (e.g. land and groundwater), climate change, bioenergy demands and agricultural production. We find out that the effect varies regionally across hydrologically heterogeneous regions. Also, water availability has a substantial impact on feedstock mix. In terms of biofuel feedstock production, the model results show that limited water resource cannot sustain expanded corn-based ethanol production in the future. In the third essay, a Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) model is applied in an attempt to study potential impacts of climate change on global food insecurity. Our results show that climate change alters the number of food insecure people in a regionally different fashion over time. In general, the largest increase of additional food insecure population relative to the reference case (no climate change) is found in Africa and South Asia, while most of developed countries will benefit from climate change with a reduced proportion of food insecure population. In general, climate change affects world agricultural production and food security. Integrated adaptation and mitigation strategy is more effective in reducing climate change damages. However, there are synergies/trade-offs between these two options, particularly in regions with limited natural resources.

Climate Change and Agriculture Impacts, Adaptation and Mitigation

Author : Wreford Anita
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264086870
Total Pages : 139 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Climate Change and Agriculture Impacts, Adaptation and Mitigation by : Wreford Anita

Download or read book Climate Change and Agriculture Impacts, Adaptation and Mitigation written by Wreford Anita and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2010-06-17 with total page 139 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report examines the economic and policy issues related to the impacts of climate change on agriculture and adaptation responses and to the mitigation of greenhouse gases from agriculture.

Handbook of Climate Change and Agroecosystems

Author : Daniel Hillel
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1848166559
Total Pages : 453 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Climate Change and Agroecosystems by : Daniel Hillel

Download or read book Handbook of Climate Change and Agroecosystems written by Daniel Hillel and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2011 with total page 453 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The portending process of climate change, induced by the anthropogenic accumulations of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, is likely to generate effects that will cascade through the biosphere, impacting all life on earth and bearing upon human endeavors. Of special concern is the potential effect on agriculture and global food security. Anticipating these effects demands that scientists widen their field of vision and cooperate across disciplines to encompass increasingly complex interactions. Trans-disciplinary cooperation should aim to generate effective responses to the portending changes, including actions to mitigate the emissions of greenhouse gases and to adapt to those climate changes that cannot be avoided. This handbook presents an exposition of current research on the impacts, adaptation, and mitigation of climate change in relation to agroecosystems. It is offered as the first volume in what is intended to be an ongoing series dedicated to elucidating the interactions of climate change with a broad range of sectors and systems, and to developing and spurring effective responses to this global challenge. As the collective scientific and practical knowledge of the processes and responses involved continues to grow, future volumes in the series will address important aspects of the topic periodically over the coming years.

Essays on the Economic Impacts of Climate Change on Agriculture and Adaptation

Author : Kaixing Huang
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Essays on the Economic Impacts of Climate Change on Agriculture and Adaptation by : Kaixing Huang

Download or read book Essays on the Economic Impacts of Climate Change on Agriculture and Adaptation written by Kaixing Huang and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Essays in Climate and Development

Author : Roberto Guerrero Compeán
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (868 download)

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Book Synopsis Essays in Climate and Development by : Roberto Guerrero Compeán

Download or read book Essays in Climate and Development written by Roberto Guerrero Compeán and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation is a collection of three essays on environmental policy and empirical development economics, unified in their underlying inquiry of the welfare effects of climate in Mexico. The first chapter presents evidence on the relationship between exposure to extreme temperatures and precipitation and mortality, as well as the relationship between severe weather and agricultural income and crop production in the country, using random year-to-year variation in temperature. Estimates suggest that exchanging one single day with an average temperature for one day with extreme temperature increases the crude mortality rate by 0.15%. The impact is spatially and temporally heterogeneous: the extreme heat effect on death is three times larger in rural areas than in urban areas, while its effect on agriculture is significantly larger if it takes place during the agricultural growing season. The second essay is an analysis of the impact of future climate change on death in Mexico. Estimates suggest that in the absence of any future effective mitigation or technology adaptation, climate change leads to a 4 to 9% increase in the annual mortality rate during the 21" century. I show that climate change disproportionately affects vulnerable groups, particularly children and rural households, whose mortality rates are estimated to increase by 19% and 40% respectively. Overall, by the end of the century climate change will lead to a loss of more than 3.1 million life-years per annum (equivalent to one life-year lost every ten seconds.) The third essay makes the case for the effectiveness of targeted government interventions to mitigate the negative impact of weather-induced income shocks. I show that El Nifno- and La Nifia-related severe meteorological conditions lead to sharp declines in consumption and welfare outcomes, particularly among the poor, and more specifically in female-headed and indigenous households. Estimates suggest that the provision of a safety net significantly raises expected utility by smoothing consumption and reducing inefficient behaviors ex post.

Climate Change, Water and Agriculture

Author : Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development (OECD)
Publisher : IWA Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1780406606
Total Pages : 106 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Climate Change, Water and Agriculture by : Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development (OECD)

Download or read book Climate Change, Water and Agriculture written by Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development (OECD) and published by IWA Publishing. This book was released on 2014-09-14 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report analyses the adaptive capacity in agricultural water management, adaptation in agriculture to water variability and extreme events, (floods and droughts), mitigation, (water and energy) and uncertainty about further climate change.

Handbook on Climate Change and Agriculture

Author : Ariel Dinar
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0857939866
Total Pages : 532 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (579 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook on Climate Change and Agriculture by : Ariel Dinar

Download or read book Handbook on Climate Change and Agriculture written by Ariel Dinar and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2011-01-01 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ô. . . this book is a very useful resource for the lawyer. . . makes a good start by presenting a wide-ranging portfolio of multidisciplinary research that will assist in progressing the task, challenging though it may be.Õ Ð Chris Rodgers, Environmental Liability This book explores the interaction between climate change and the agriculture sector. Agriculture is essential to the livelihood of people and nations, especially in the developing world; therefore, any impact on it will have significant economic, social, and political ramifications. Scholars from around the world and from various fields have been brought together to explore this important topic. The contributions found here analyze direct agronomic effects, the economic impacts on agriculture, agricultural impacts on the economy, agricultural mitigation, and farmer adaptation. The authors argue that climate change is likely to have an extensive impact on agriculture around the world through changes in temperature, precipitation, concentrations of carbon dioxide, and available water flows. This thorough and timely volume is an invaluable resource for anyone interested in exploring the impacts of climate change in arguably the most important sector of the world economy. Economists, agronomists, and climate modelers in academia and the public sector, policy analysts and development agency staff, and graduate/postgraduate students will find this remarkable volume a welcome addition to their collection.

Climate Change and Agricultural Food Production

Author : Golam Kibria
Publisher : New India Publishing
ISBN 13 : 938145051X
Total Pages : 5 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (814 download)

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Book Synopsis Climate Change and Agricultural Food Production by : Golam Kibria

Download or read book Climate Change and Agricultural Food Production written by Golam Kibria and published by New India Publishing. This book was released on 2013 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book 'Climate Change and Agricultural Food Production: Impacts, Vulnerabilities and Remedies' provides an overview of climate change impacts on all agricultural food producing sectors (agriculture, livestock and fisheries), food contamination, and food safety (microbial pathogens, toxic biological & toxic chemical contaminants), food security and climate change adaptation and mitigation measures to counteract or minimise or reduce the effects of climate change on agriculture, livestock and fisheries. It reviews and summarizes research results, data and information from the world including Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, Latin America, North America, Polar Regions and Small Island Nations. The book has been structured as textbook, reference book and extension book and written in simple and plain English with key facts and acronyms and glossary provided in each with tables and figures to benefit a wide range of readeThe key data and information provided in each are highlighted below:

Quantification of Climate Variability, Adaptation and Mitigation for Agricultural Sustainability

Author : Mukhtar Ahmed
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319320599
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantification of Climate Variability, Adaptation and Mitigation for Agricultural Sustainability by : Mukhtar Ahmed

Download or read book Quantification of Climate Variability, Adaptation and Mitigation for Agricultural Sustainability written by Mukhtar Ahmed and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-09-06 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a comprehensive volume dealing with climate change impacts on agriculture, and which can help guide the redesign of agricultural management and cropping systems. It includes mitigation techniques such as use of bioenergy crops, fertilizer and manure management, conservation tillage, crop rotations, cover crops and cropping intensity, irrigation, erosion control, management of drained wetlands, lime amendments, residue management, biochar and biotechnology. It also includes Management of GHG emissions Crop models as decision support tools QTL analysis Crop water productivity Impacts of drought on cereal crops Silvopastoral systems Changing climate impact on wheat-based cropping systems of South Asia Phosphorous dynamics under changing climate Role of bioinformatics The focus of the book is climate change mitigation to enhance sustainability in agriculture. We present various kinds of mitigation options, ways to minimize GHG emissions and better use of the latest techniques in conservation and environmental-sustainability.

Sustainable Agriculture for Climate Change Adaptation

Author : Kathy Lewis
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039363824
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (393 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Agriculture for Climate Change Adaptation by : Kathy Lewis

Download or read book Sustainable Agriculture for Climate Change Adaptation written by Kathy Lewis and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2020-12-02 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Anthropocene, the time of humans. Never has human influence on the functioning of the planet been greater or in more urgent need of mitigation. Climate change, the accelerated warming of the planet’s surface attributed to human activities, is now at the forefront of global politics. The agriculture sector not only contributes to climate change but also feels the severity of its effects, with the water, carbon and nitrogen cycles all subject to modification as a result. Crop production systems are each subject to different types of threat and levels of threat intensity. There is however significant potential to both adapt to and mitigate climate change within the agricultural sector and reduce these threats. Each solution must be implemented in a sustainable manner and tailored to individual regions and farming systems. This Special Issue evaluates a variety of potential climate change adaptation and mitigation techniques that account for this spatial variation, including modification to cropping systems, Climate-Smart Agriculture and the development and growth of novel crops and crop varieties.

Adaptation to Climate Change in Agriculture

Author : Toshichika Iizumi
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811392358
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Adaptation to Climate Change in Agriculture by : Toshichika Iizumi

Download or read book Adaptation to Climate Change in Agriculture written by Toshichika Iizumi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-10-18 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights state-of-the-art research and practices for adaptation to climate change in food production systems (agriculture in particular) as observed in Japan and neighboring Asian countries. The main topics covered include the current scientific understanding of observed and projected climate change impacts on crop production and quality, modeling of autonomous and planned adaptation, and development of early warning and/or support systems for climate-related decision-making. Drawing on concrete real-world examples, the book provides readers with an essential overview of adaptation, from research to system development to practices, taking agriculture in Asia as the example. As such, it offers a valuable asset for all researchers and policymakers whose work involves adaptation planning, climate negotiations, and/or agricultural developments.

Coping with a Changing Climate

Author : Michael H. Glantz
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Organization of the UN (FAO)
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Coping with a Changing Climate by : Michael H. Glantz

Download or read book Coping with a Changing Climate written by Michael H. Glantz and published by Food & Agriculture Organization of the UN (FAO). This book was released on 2009 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first two chapters of the book present historical evidence of relationship between climate and food security, as well as current challenges of world food security posed by climate change.

Handbook of Climate Change and Agroecosystems

Author : Cynthia Rosenzweig
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1848169841
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Climate Change and Agroecosystems by : Cynthia Rosenzweig

Download or read book Handbook of Climate Change and Agroecosystems written by Cynthia Rosenzweig and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2013 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Climate change is no longer merely projected to occur in the indeterminate future. It has already begun to be manifested in the weather regimes affecting agroecosystems, food production, and rural livelihoods in many regions around the world. It is a real and growing challenge to the world at large and in particular to the scientific community, which is called upon with increasing urgency to respond effectively.The second volume in the ICP Series on Climate Change Impacts, Adaptation, and Mitigation, Handbook of Climate Change and Agroecosystems: Global and Regional Aspects and Implications is published jointly by the American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, and Soil Science Society of America and Imperial College Press. The ongoing series is dedicated to elucidating the actual and potential impacts of climate change, and to formulating effective responses to this global challenge. It is designed to inform, spur, and integrate the work of leading researchers in the major regions of the world, and to further international cooperation in this crucial field.

Combating Climate Change

Author : Manjit S. Kang
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466566701
Total Pages : 403 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Combating Climate Change by : Manjit S. Kang

Download or read book Combating Climate Change written by Manjit S. Kang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2013-03-26 with total page 403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The effects of climate change can already be felt around the world, and they will likely impact all facets of human civilization—from health, livelihood security, agricultural production, and shelter to international trade. Since anthropogenic factors are mainly to blame for the current trends in global warming, human intervention will be necessary to mitigate it. With 17 authoritative chapters, Combating Climate Change: An Agricultural Perspective outlines a framework for preparing agriculture for climate change, presenting the causes and consequences of climate change and possible remediation measures. With contributions from internationally recognized scientists, the chapters cover global food security, adaptation of agriculture to fulfill its greenhouse gas emissions mitigation potential, economic aspects of climate change, the soil organic carbon pool, the need for agroecological intelligence, and the development of nutrient-use-efficient crops. The text also addresses genetic mitigation of climate change effects through the development of climate-resilient crops and the use of genetic and genomic resources to develop highly productive crop cultivars, as well as the conservation of native agroecosystems. Expert contributors discuss the impacts of climate change on plant pathogens and plant disease as well as on insects and crop losses. They address abiotic stress resistance, conservation tillage as a mitigation strategy, and more. The final chapter demonstrates the practical use of the WorldClim and DIVA software for modeling current and future climates, using Timor Leste and India as examples. Covering a broad range of issues related to climate change and agriculture, this book brings together ideas for environmentally friendly technologies and opportunities to further increase and stabilize global agricultural productivity and ensure food security in face of mounting climate challenge.

Climate Smart Agriculture

Author : Pratap Bhattacharyya
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811591326
Total Pages : 205 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Climate Smart Agriculture by : Pratap Bhattacharyya

Download or read book Climate Smart Agriculture written by Pratap Bhattacharyya and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-10-24 with total page 205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The books deals with the critical issues of climate change and its impact on agriculture and proposes climate smart agriculture as the probable solution to this issue. It discusses the impact of climate change and greenhouse gases emission on agriculture. It covers the strategies and management options of climate smart agriculture by including crop, water, soil, and energy management with examples and case studies. The subject matter has been presented in a very lucid language, containing real-time case studies, questions and few solved problems in specific chapters. The text is further enriched with simple line diagram and figures, chart, flow charts and tables. The book is primarily intended for researchers and professionals in the research areas of environmental science, agriculture, soil science, etc.

Impact of Climate Change on Water Resources in Agriculture

Author : Cornelio Alberto Zolin
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1498706177
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Impact of Climate Change on Water Resources in Agriculture by : Cornelio Alberto Zolin

Download or read book Impact of Climate Change on Water Resources in Agriculture written by Cornelio Alberto Zolin and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-07-24 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Climate change and its impact on water resources in agriculture pose one of the biggest challenges for food, energy, fiber, and water security worldwide and, as a consequence, for society. This book presents a multidisciplinary approach towards climate change and water resources in agriculture and provides a comprehensive perspective about the core

Climate Change Effect on Crop Productivity

Author : Rakesh S. Sengar
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 148222920X
Total Pages : 542 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Climate Change Effect on Crop Productivity by : Rakesh S. Sengar

Download or read book Climate Change Effect on Crop Productivity written by Rakesh S. Sengar and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-11-13 with total page 542 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explore the Relationship between Crop and Climate Agricultural sustainability has been gaining prominence in recent years and is now becoming the focal point of modern agriculture. Recognizing that crop production is very sensitive to climate change, Climate Change Effect on Crop Productivity explores this timely topic in-depth. Incorporating contributions by expert scientists, professors, and researchers from around the world, it emphasizes concerns about the current state of agriculture and of our environment. This text analyzes the global consequences to crop yields, production, and risk of hunger linking climate and socioeconomic scenarios. Addresses Biotechnology, Climate Change, and Plant Productivity The book contains 19 chapters covering issues such as CO2, ozone on plants, productivity fertilization effect, UV (ultraviolet) radiation, temperature, and stress on crop growth. The text discusses the impact of changing climate on agriculture, environment stress physiology, adaptation mechanism, climate change data of recent years, impact of global warming, and climate change on different crops. It explores the overall global picture in terms of the effect of crops to climate change during abiotic stress and considers strategies for offsetting and adapting to ongoing climate change. Details how and why climate change occurs and how it effects crop productivity and agriculture Considers what measures should be taken to mitigate the effect of climate change on agriculture Highlights the effect of climate change on crop productivity, the invention of new technology, and strategies for agriculture practice to adapt to climate change Provides an analysis of the global warming effect on crop productivity due to climate change and long-term agriculture technique development Confirms the asymmetry between potentially severe agricultural damages such as the effect on crop yield due to variation in temperature Reports on the results of experiments to assess the effects of global climate change on crop productivity An asset to agriculturists, environmentalists, climate change specialists, policy makers, and research scholars, Climate Change Effect on Crop Productivity provides relevant information and opportunities for productive engagement and discussion among government negotiators, experts, stakeholders, and others concerned about climate change and agriculture.