Thermodynamics of Small Systems

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Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486681092
Total Pages : 417 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (866 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermodynamics of Small Systems by : Terrell L. Hill

Download or read book Thermodynamics of Small Systems written by Terrell L. Hill and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 1994-01-01 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Authoritative summary introduces basics, explores environmental variables, examines binding on macromolecules and aggregation, and includes brief summaries of electric and magnetic fields, spherical drops and bubbles, and polydisperse systems. 1963 and 1964 editions.

Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics of Small Systems

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Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3038970573
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (389 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics of Small Systems by : Andrea Puglisi

Download or read book Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics of Small Systems written by Andrea Puglisi and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2018-09-04 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics of Small Systems" that was published in Entropy

Thermodynamics of Information Processing in Small Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 4431541683
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermodynamics of Information Processing in Small Systems by : Takahiro Sagawa

Download or read book Thermodynamics of Information Processing in Small Systems written by Takahiro Sagawa and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-09-14 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis presents a general theory of nonequilibrium thermodynamics for information processing. Ever since Maxwell's demon was proposed in the nineteenth century, the relationship between thermodynamics and information has attracted much attention because it concerns the foundation of the second law of thermodynamics. From the modern point of view, Maxwell's demon is formulated as an information processing device that performs measurement and feedback at the level of thermal fluctuations. By unifying information theory, measurement theory, and the recently developed theory of nonequilibrium statistical mechanics, the author has constructed a theory of "information thermodynamics," in which information contents and thermodynamic variables are treated on an equal footing. In particular, the maximum work that can be extracted by the demon and the minimum work that is needed for measurement and information erasure by the demon has been determined. Additionally, generalizations of nonequilibrium relations such as a Jarzynski equality for classical stochastic systems in the presence of feedback control have been derived. One of the generalized equalities has recently been verified experimentally by using sub-micron colloidal particles. The results obtained serve as fundamental principles for information processing in small thermodynamic systems, and are applicable to nanomachines and nanodevices.

Thermodynamics of Small Systems, Part

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781258402945
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (29 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermodynamics of Small Systems, Part by : Terrell L. Hill

Download or read book Thermodynamics of Small Systems, Part written by Terrell L. Hill and published by . This book was released on 2012-06 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

An Introduction to Statistical Thermodynamics

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Author :
Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486130908
Total Pages : 546 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (861 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Statistical Thermodynamics by : Terrell L. Hill

Download or read book An Introduction to Statistical Thermodynamics written by Terrell L. Hill and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2012-06-08 with total page 546 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Four-part treatment covers principles of quantum statistical mechanics, systems composed of independent molecules or other independent subsystems, and systems of interacting molecules, concluding with a consideration of quantum statistics.

Small Systems and Fundamentals of Thermodynamics

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780367571344
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (713 download)

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Book Synopsis Small Systems and Fundamentals of Thermodynamics by : YU. K. TOVBIN

Download or read book Small Systems and Fundamentals of Thermodynamics written by YU. K. TOVBIN and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-06-30 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights new developments in statistical thermodynamics that answer the most important questions about the specifics of small systems in the range of sizes from one to 100 nm- when one cannot apply equations or traditional thermodynamic models.

Microcanonical Thermodynamics

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9810242158
Total Pages : 287 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Microcanonical Thermodynamics by : Dieter H. E. Gross

Download or read book Microcanonical Thermodynamics written by Dieter H. E. Gross and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2001 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Boltzmann's formula S = In(W(E) defines the microcanonical ensemble. The usual textbooks on statistical mechanics start with the microensemble but rather quickly switch to the canonical ensemble introduced by Gibbs. This has the main advantage of easier analytical calculations, but there is a price to pay -- for example, phase transitions can only be defined in the thermodynamic limit of infinite system size. The question how phase transitions show up from systems with, say, 100 particles with an increasing number towards the bulk can only be answered when one finds a way to define and classify phase transitions in small systems. This is all possible within Boltzmann's original definition of the microcanonical ensemble. Starting from Boltzmann's formula, the book formulates the microcanonical thermodynamics entirely within the frame of mechanics. This way the thermodynamic limit is avoided and the formalism applies to small as well to other nonextensive systems like gravitational ones. Phasetransitions of first order, continuous transitions, critical lines and multicritical points can be unambiguously defined by the curvature of the entropy S(E, N). Special attention is given to the fragmentation of nuclei and atomic clusters as a peculiar phase transition of small systems controlled, among others, by angular momentum. The dependence of the liquid-gas transition of small atomic clusters under prescribed pressure is treated. Thus the analogue to the bulk transition can be studied. New insights into the many facets of the many-body physics of the critical point are presented. The book also describes the microcanonical statistics of the collapse of a self-gravitating system under large angular momentum.

Thermodynamics of Small Systems, Parts I & II

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Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486783170
Total Pages : 417 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (867 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermodynamics of Small Systems, Parts I & II by : Terrell L. Hill

Download or read book Thermodynamics of Small Systems, Parts I & II written by Terrell L. Hill and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2013-10-17 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Authoritative summary introduces basics, explores environmental variables, examines binding on macromolecules and aggregation, and includes brief summaries of electric and magnetic fields, spherical drops and bubbles, and polydisperse systems. 1963 and 1964 editions.

Nonequilibrium Statistical Physics of Small Systems

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527658726
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonequilibrium Statistical Physics of Small Systems by : Rainer Klages

Download or read book Nonequilibrium Statistical Physics of Small Systems written by Rainer Klages and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-03-15 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a comprehensive picture of nonequilibrium phenomena in nanoscale systems. Written by internationally recognized experts in the field, this book strikes a balance between theory and experiment, and includes in-depth introductions to nonequilibrium fluctuation relations, nonlinear dynamics and transport, single molecule experiments, and molecular diffusion in nanopores. The authors explore the application of these concepts to nano- and biosystems by cross-linking key methods and ideas from nonequilibrium statistical physics, thermodynamics, stochastic theory, and dynamical systems. By providing an up-to-date survey of small systems physics, the text serves as both a valuable reference for experienced researchers and as an ideal starting point for graduate-level students entering this newly emerging research field.

Thermodynamics and Introductory Statistical Mechanics

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471681741
Total Pages : 227 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (716 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermodynamics and Introductory Statistical Mechanics by : Bruno Linder

Download or read book Thermodynamics and Introductory Statistical Mechanics written by Bruno Linder and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2004-10-06 with total page 227 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this clear and concise introduction to thermodynamics and statistical mechanics the reader, who will have some previous exposure to thermodynamics, will be guided through each of the two disciplines separately initially to provide an in-depth understanding of the area and thereafter the connection between the two is presented and discussed. In addition, mathematical techniques are introduced at appropriate times, highlighting such use as: exact and inexact differentials, partial derivatives, Caratheodory's theorem, Legendre transformation, and combinatory analysis. * Emphasis is placed equally on fundamentals and applications * Several problems are included

Small Systems and Fundamentals of Thermodynamics

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429995385
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis Small Systems and Fundamentals of Thermodynamics by : Yu. K. Tovbin

Download or read book Small Systems and Fundamentals of Thermodynamics written by Yu. K. Tovbin and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-07-17 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Small systems are a very active area of research and development due to improved instrumentation that allows for spatial resolution in the range of sizes from one to 100 nm. In this size range, many physical and chemical properties change, which opens up new approaches to the study of substances and their practical application. This affects both traditional fields of knowledge and many other new fields including physics, chemistry, biology, etc. This book highlights new developments in statistical thermodynamics that answer the most important questions about the specifics of small systems - when one cannot apply equations or traditional thermodynamic models.

Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics of Small Systems

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783038970583
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (75 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics of Small Systems by : A. Vulpiani

Download or read book Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics of Small Systems written by A. Vulpiani and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A challenging frontier in modern statistical physics concerns systems with a small number of degrees of freedom, far from the thermodynamic limit. Beyond the general interest in the foundation of statistical mechanics, the relevance of this subject is due to the recent increase of resolution in the observation and manipulation of biological and man-made objects at micro- and nano-scales. A peculiar feature of small systems is the role played by fluctuations, which cannot be neglected and are responsible for many non-trivial behaviors. The study of fluctuations of thermodynamic quantities, such as energy or entropy, goes back to Einstein, Onsager, and Kubo; more recently, interest in this matter has grown with the establishment of new fluctuation-dissipation relations, and of so-called stochastic thermodynamics. This turning point has received a strong impulse from the study of systems that are far from the thermodynamic equilibrium, due to very long relaxation times, as in disordered systems, or due to the presence of external forcing and dissipation, as in granular or active matter. Applications of the thermodynamic and statistical mechanics of small systems range from molecular biology to micro-mechanics, including models of nano-transport, Brownian motors, and (living or artificial) self-propelled organisms.

An Introduction to Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9781107694927
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (949 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics by : Keith Stowe

Download or read book An Introduction to Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics written by Keith Stowe and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-10-10 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This introductory textbook for standard undergraduate courses in thermodynamics has been completely rewritten to explore a greater number of topics, more clearly and concisely. Starting with an overview of important quantum behaviours, the book teaches students how to calculate probabilities in order to provide a firm foundation for later chapters. It introduces the ideas of classical thermodynamics and explores them both in general and as they are applied to specific processes and interactions. The remainder of the book deals with statistical mechanics. Each topic ends with a boxed summary of ideas and results, and every chapter contains numerous homework problems, covering a broad range of difficulties. Answers are given to odd-numbered problems, and solutions to even-numbered problems are available to instructors at www.cambridge.org/9781107694927.

An Introduction to Statistical Thermodynamics

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Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 9780486652429
Total Pages : 548 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (524 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Statistical Thermodynamics by : Terrell L. Hill

Download or read book An Introduction to Statistical Thermodynamics written by Terrell L. Hill and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 1986-01-01 with total page 548 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "A large number of exercises of a broad range of difficulty make this book even more useful…a good addition to the literature on thermodynamics at the undergraduate level." — Philosophical Magazine Although written on an introductory level, this wide-ranging text provides extensive coverage of topics of current interest in equilibrium statistical mechanics. Indeed, certain traditional topics are given somewhat condensed treatment to allow room for a survey of more recent advances. The book is divided into four major sections. Part I deals with the principles of quantum statistical mechanics and includes discussions of energy levels, states and eigenfunctions, degeneracy and other topics. Part II examines systems composed of independent molecules or of other independent subsystems. Topics range from ideal monatomic gas and monatomic crystals to polyatomic gas and configuration of polymer molecules and rubber elasticity. An examination of systems of interacting molecules comprises the nine chapters in Part Ill, reviewing such subjects as lattice statistics, imperfect gases and dilute liquid solutions. Part IV covers quantum statistics and includes sections on Fermi-Dirac and Bose-Einstein statistics, photon gas and free-volume theories of quantum liquids. Each chapter includes problems varying in difficulty — ranging from simple numerical exercises to small-scale "research" propositions. In addition, supplementary reading lists for each chapter invite students to pursue the subject at a more advanced level. Readers are assumed to have studied thermodynamics, calculus, elementary differential equations and elementary quantum mechanics. Because of the flexibility of the chapter arrangements, this book especially lends itself to use in a one-or two-semester graduate course in chemistry, a one-semester senior or graduate course in physics or an introductory course in statistical mechanics.

Problems in Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics

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Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486795047
Total Pages : 593 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (867 download)

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Book Synopsis Problems in Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics by : Peter T. Landsberg

Download or read book Problems in Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics written by Peter T. Landsberg and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2014-06-10 with total page 593 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Well respected, widely used volume presents problems and full solutions related to a wide range of topics in thermodynamics, statistical physics, statistical mechanics. Suitable for undergraduates and graduate students, self-study, reference. 1989 edition.

An Introduction to Statistical Mechanics and Thermodynamics

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199646945
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Statistical Mechanics and Thermodynamics by : Robert H. Swendsen

Download or read book An Introduction to Statistical Mechanics and Thermodynamics written by Robert H. Swendsen and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2012-03 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text presents statistical mechanics and thermodynamics as a theoretically integrated field of study. It stresses deep coverage of fundamentals, providing a natural foundation for advanced topics. The large problem sets (with solutions for teachers) include many computational problems to advance student understanding.

Statistical Mechanics for Athermal Fluctuation

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 981106332X
Total Pages : 231 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Mechanics for Athermal Fluctuation by : Kiyoshi Kanazawa

Download or read book Statistical Mechanics for Athermal Fluctuation written by Kiyoshi Kanazawa and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-11-20 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The author investigates athermal fluctuation from the viewpoints of statistical mechanics in this thesis. Stochastic methods are theoretically very powerful in describing fluctuation of thermodynamic quantities in small systems on the level of a single trajectory and have been recently developed on the basis of stochastic thermodynamics. This thesis proposes, for the first time, a systematic framework to describe athermal fluctuation, developing stochastic thermodynamics for non-Gaussian processes, while thermal fluctuations are mainly addressed from the viewpoint of Gaussian stochastic processes in most of the conventional studies. First, the book provides an elementary introduction to the stochastic processes and stochastic thermodynamics. The author derives a Langevin-like equation with non-Gaussian noise as a minimal stochastic model for athermal systems, and its analytical solution by developing systematic expansions is shown as the main result. Furthermore, the a uthor shows a thermodynamic framework for such non-Gaussian fluctuations, and studies some thermodynamics phenomena, i.e. heat conduction and energy pumping, which shows distinct characteristics from conventional thermodynamics. The theory introduced in the book would be a systematic foundation to describe dynamics of athermal fluctuation quantitatively and to analyze their thermodynamic properties on the basis of stochastic methods.