Thermal Loading Considerations for Synchrotron Radiation Mirrors

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermal Loading Considerations for Synchrotron Radiation Mirrors by :

Download or read book Thermal Loading Considerations for Synchrotron Radiation Mirrors written by and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Grazing incidence mirrors used to focus synchrotron radiation beams through small distant apertures have severe optical requirements. The surface distortion due to heat loading of the first mirror in a bending magnet beam line is of particular concern when a large fraction of the incident beam is absorbed. In this paper we discuss mirror design considerations involved in minimizing the thermal/mechanical loading on vertically deflecting first surface mirrors required for SPEAR synchrotron radiation beam lines. Topics include selection of mirror material and cooling method, the choice of SiC for the substrate, optimization of the thickness, and the design of the mirror holder and cooling mechanism. Results obtained using two-dimensional, finite-element thermal/mechanical distortion analysis are presented for the case of a 6° grazing incidence SiC mirror absorbing up to 260 W at Beam Line VIII on the SPEAR ring. Test descriptions and results are given for the material used to thermally couple this SiC mirror to a water-cooled block. The interface material is limited to applications for which the equivalent normal heat load is less than 20 W/cm2.

Predicting Thermal Distortion of Synchrotron Radiation Mirrors with Finite Element Analysis

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 8 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (228 download)

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Book Synopsis Predicting Thermal Distortion of Synchrotron Radiation Mirrors with Finite Element Analysis by : Richard Di-Gennaro

Download or read book Predicting Thermal Distortion of Synchrotron Radiation Mirrors with Finite Element Analysis written by Richard Di-Gennaro and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: High power and high power densities due to absorbed radiation are significant design considerations which can limit performance of mirrors receiving highly collimated synchrotron radiation from insertion devices and bending magnet sources. Although the grazing incidence angles needed for x ray optics spread the thermal load, localized, nonuniform heating can cause distortions which exceed allowable surface figure errors and limit focusing resolution. This paper discusses the suitability of numerical approximations using finite element methods for heat transfer, deformation, and stress analysis of optical elements. The primary analysis objectives are (1) to estimate optical surface figure under maximum heat loads, (2) to correctly predict thermal stresses in order to select suitable materials and mechanical design configurations, and (3) to minimize fabrication costs by specifying appropriate tolerances for surface figure. Important factors which determine accuracy of results include finite element model mesh refinement, accuracy of boundary condition modeling, and reliability of material property data. Some methods to verify accuracy are suggested. Design analysis for an x ray mirror is presented. Some specific configurations for internal water cooling are evaluated in order to determine design sensitivity with respect to structural geometry, material properties, fabrication tolerances, absorbed heat magnitude and distribution, and heat transfer approximations. Estimated accuracy of these results is discussed. accuracy of these results is discussed.

Energy Research Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 508 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Research Abstracts by :

Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1992-10 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Grazing Incidence Optics

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Grazing Incidence Optics by : John F. Osantowski

Download or read book Grazing Incidence Optics written by John F. Osantowski and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Optical Systems for Synchrotron Radiation. Lecture 2. Mirror Systems

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Systems for Synchrotron Radiation. Lecture 2. Mirror Systems by :

Download or read book Optical Systems for Synchrotron Radiation. Lecture 2. Mirror Systems written by and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The process of reflection of VUV and x-radiation is summarized. The functions of mirrors in synchrotron beamlines are described, which include deflection, filtration, power absorption, formation of a real image, focusing, and collimation. Fabrication of optical surfaces for synchrotron radiation beamlines are described, and include polishing of a near spherical surface as well as bending a cylindrical surface to toroidal shape. The imperfections present in mirrors, aberrations and surface figure inaccuracy, are discussed. Calculation of the thermal load of a mirror in a synchrotron radiation beam and the cooling of the mirror are covered briefly. 50 refs., 7 figs. (LEW).

Materials, Manufacturing, and Measurement for Synchrotron Radiation Mirrors

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Publisher : SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Materials, Manufacturing, and Measurement for Synchrotron Radiation Mirrors by : Society of Photo-optical Instrumentation Engineers

Download or read book Materials, Manufacturing, and Measurement for Synchrotron Radiation Mirrors written by Society of Photo-optical Instrumentation Engineers and published by SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering. This book was released on 1997 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Macromolecular Crystallography with Synchrotron Radiation

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521544041
Total Pages : 620 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (215 download)

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Book Synopsis Macromolecular Crystallography with Synchrotron Radiation by : John R. Helliwell

Download or read book Macromolecular Crystallography with Synchrotron Radiation written by John R. Helliwell and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1992 with total page 620 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This highly illustrated monograph provides a comprehensive treatment of the study of the structure and function of the molecules of life--proteins, nucleic acids, and viruses--using synchrotron radiation and crystallography. Beginning with chapters on the fundamentals of macromolecular crystallography and macromolecular structure, the book goes on to review the sources and properties of synchrotron radiation, instrumentation, and monochromatic data collection. There are also chapters on the Laue method, on diffuse X-ray scattering, and on variable wavelength anomalous dispersion methods. The book concludes with a description and survey of applications including studies at high resolution, the use of small crystals, the study of large unit cells, and time-resolved crystallography (particularly of enzymes). Appendices are provided that present essential information for the synchrotron user as well as information about synchrotron facilities currently available.

VUV and soft x-ray mirrors for synchrotron radiation

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis VUV and soft x-ray mirrors for synchrotron radiation by : Victor Rehn

Download or read book VUV and soft x-ray mirrors for synchrotron radiation written by Victor Rehn and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

INIS Atomindex

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 966 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis INIS Atomindex by :

Download or read book INIS Atomindex written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 966 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Application of Silicon Carbide to Synchrotron-radiation Mirrors

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis Application of Silicon Carbide to Synchrotron-radiation Mirrors by :

Download or read book Application of Silicon Carbide to Synchrotron-radiation Mirrors written by and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Damage to conventional mirror materials exposed to the harsh synchrotron radiation (SR) environment has prompted the SR user community to search for more suitable materials. Next-generation insertion devices, with their attendant flux increases, will make the problem of mirror design even more difficult. A parallel effort in searching for better materials has been underway within the laser community for several years. The technology for dealing with high thermal loads is highly developed among laser manufacturers. Performance requirements for laser heat exchangers are remarkably similar to SR mirror requirements. We report on the application of laser heat exchanger technology to the solution of typical SR mirror design problems. The superior performance of silicon carbide for laser applications is illustrated by various material trades studies, and its superior performance for SR applications is illustrated by means of model calculations.

Physics Briefs

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 710 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics Briefs by :

Download or read book Physics Briefs written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 710 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Optics for High-brightness Synchrotron Radiation Beamlines

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780819409133
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Optics for High-brightness Synchrotron Radiation Beamlines by : John R. Arthur

Download or read book Optics for High-brightness Synchrotron Radiation Beamlines written by John R. Arthur and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Grazing Incidence Optics for Astronomical and Laboratory Applications

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Grazing Incidence Optics for Astronomical and Laboratory Applications by : Stuart C. Bowyer

Download or read book Grazing Incidence Optics for Astronomical and Laboratory Applications written by Stuart C. Bowyer and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

An Introduction to Synchrotron Radiation

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119280397
Total Pages : 501 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Synchrotron Radiation by : Philip Willmott, PhD

Download or read book An Introduction to Synchrotron Radiation written by Philip Willmott, PhD and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-04-29 with total page 501 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The updated guide to the fundamental concepts, techniques and applications of synchrotron radiation and its applications in this rapidly developing field Synchrotron light is recognized as an invaluable research tool by a broad spectrum of scientists, ranging from physicists to biologists and archaeologists. The comprehensively revised second edition of An Introduction to Synchrotron Radiation offers a guide to the basic concepts of the generation and manipulation of synchrotron light, its interaction with matter and the application of synchrotron light in x-ray scattering, spectroscopy, and imaging. The author, a noted expert in the field, reviews the fundamentals of important experimental methods, and explores the most recent technological advances in both the latest generation of x-ray sources and x-ray instrumentation. Designed to be an accessible resource, the book contains full-colour illustrations of the underlying physics and experimental applications, as well as the most commonly-used synchrotron techniques. In particular, the updated second edition now includes: In-depth descriptions of the latest x-ray-source technologies, notably diffraction-limited storage rings and x-ray free-electron lasers The latest advances in instrumentation, x-ray optics, and experimental methods in synchrotron radiation The most recent developments in macromolecular crystallography, time-resolved studies, and imaging techniques A comprehensive set of problems for each chapter, plus their ideal solutions in the appendices. Written for undergraduate and postgraduate students from all areas of the natural and physical sciences, An Introduction to Synchrotron Radiation, Second Edition is an invaluable up-to-date reference source in this highly multidisciplinary field. PowerPoint slides of all the figures within the text are available for download, for instructors and users of this book, at http://booksupport.wiley.com

Energy and Technology Review

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 546 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy and Technology Review by :

Download or read book Energy and Technology Review written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 546 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

International Aerospace Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1070 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis International Aerospace Abstracts by :

Download or read book International Aerospace Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 1070 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook on Synchrotron Radiation

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 748 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook on Synchrotron Radiation by : Ernst-Eckhard Koch

Download or read book Handbook on Synchrotron Radiation written by Ernst-Eckhard Koch and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 748 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: