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The Use Of Electrical Stimulation In Maintenance Of Strength And Bulk Of The Quadriceps Femoris Muscle After Cast Immobilization
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Book Synopsis The use of electrical stimulation in maintenance of strength and bulk of the quadriceps femoris muscle after cast immobilization by : Debra A. Boyajian
Download or read book The use of electrical stimulation in maintenance of strength and bulk of the quadriceps femoris muscle after cast immobilization written by Debra A. Boyajian and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Influence of Muscle Motor Point Identification on Quadriceps Function Following Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation by : Julie Ann Melillo
Download or read book Influence of Muscle Motor Point Identification on Quadriceps Function Following Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation written by Julie Ann Melillo and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 74 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) is a common modality used daily in rehabilitative to help limit muscle atrophy after immobilization and increase muscle strength. NMES is commonly placed on the quadriceps muscles, but there is no consistency in the parameters and often results in limitations such as early muscle fatigue, patient discomfort and muscle damage. A motor point (MP) is the most superficial nerve that can be stimulated, and NMES administered with electrodes over the MPs decrease patient discomfort and improves quadriceps torque. The purpose of this study is to see if the use of NMES on a quadriceps MP would minimize fatigue and other neuromuscular limitations commonly seen after NMES treatment. This was a crossover study conducted in a university laboratory with twenty healthy individuals (age: 21.75±2.33 years, height:174.72±6.59cm, mass: 80.66±11.57kg). Independent variables were time (pre and post-testing) and treatment group (MP or traditional electrode placement). Dependent variables included Coefficient of variation (COV), rate torque development (RTD), fatigue (MVIC), Pain (VAS), and perceived exertion (RPE). Participants were randomly assigned a treatment group and motor points were assessed on both days. Participants completed three knee extension maximal voluntary isometric contractions (MVIC). The NMES treatment was applied for ten minutes at a maximal tolerated stimulus followed by three post intervention knee extension trials. Participants reported to the lab 2-weeks later to conduct identical methods with the opposite electrode placement. Results showed a decrease in torque output in the traditional electrode placement (p=.034). There was also a decrease in the late phase of RTD for the traditional electrode placement (p= .010). In conclusion, NMES applied over the MP resulted in a significantly less decrease in torque output when compared to traditional placement. Clinicians should consider identifying the MP for electrode placement when administering NMES, as it has influence on the quadriceps function.
Book Synopsis The Effects of Electrical Stimulation and Therapeutic Exercise on Increasing the Strength and Girth of the Quadriceps Femoris Muscle by : Nicole D. Motz
Download or read book The Effects of Electrical Stimulation and Therapeutic Exercise on Increasing the Strength and Girth of the Quadriceps Femoris Muscle written by Nicole D. Motz and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Effect of Duty Cycle on Quadriceps Femoris Muscle Isometric Strength Gains with Electrical Stimulation by : Benjamin E. Nelson
Download or read book Effect of Duty Cycle on Quadriceps Femoris Muscle Isometric Strength Gains with Electrical Stimulation written by Benjamin E. Nelson and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 47 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It has been shown that electrical stimulation is effective for the strengthening of quadriceps femoris muscles in healthy and injured populations. Research has demonstrated significant strength gains with a variety of duty cycles, but there is no conclusive evidence regarding the best duty cycle for strengthening. Therefore, the purpose of this research was to compare quadriceps femoris isometric strength gains produced by a 1: 1 and 1:5 duty cycle with all other variables being equal. Subjects, were randomly divided into two groups that trained three times per week for four weeks using the Electrostim 180-2i. Group A trained following a regimen of 10 contractions of 10 seconds duration with a 50 second rest between each contraction. Group B followed the same protocol with the exception of a 10 second rest between contractions. For Group A the mean pre-test force was 504.2 +/- 153.5 N and the mean post-test force was 569.9 +/- 156.7 N. For Group B the mean pre-test force was 592.7 +/- 192.6 N and the mean post-test froce was 652.6 +/- 224.0 N. The results of a repeated measures ANOVA demonstrated both groups achieved significant strength gains (p
Book Synopsis The Effects of Electrical Stimulation of the Quadriceps Femoris on Strength and Endurance in the Elderly by : Russell W. Meisner
Download or read book The Effects of Electrical Stimulation of the Quadriceps Femoris on Strength and Endurance in the Elderly written by Russell W. Meisner and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Relation Between Electrical Stimulation Intensity and Change in Strength of the Quadriceps Femoris by : Simon Anthony William Hogg
Download or read book The Relation Between Electrical Stimulation Intensity and Change in Strength of the Quadriceps Femoris written by Simon Anthony William Hogg and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Use of Electrical Stimulation Therapy to Prevent Atrophy of the Healthy Quadriceps Muscle Group Following a Period of Resistance Strength Training by : Helaine Owen Clayman
Download or read book The Use of Electrical Stimulation Therapy to Prevent Atrophy of the Healthy Quadriceps Muscle Group Following a Period of Resistance Strength Training written by Helaine Owen Clayman and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Increasing Torque Induced by Russian Stimulation Via MENS & TENS by : Stuart Damon
Download or read book Increasing Torque Induced by Russian Stimulation Via MENS & TENS written by Stuart Damon and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: Treatment of musculoskeletal pathology using 2500 Hertz, 50 burst per second electrical stimulation (Russian stimulation) is a common physical therapy treatment. Because some patients perceive Russian stimulation as uncomfortable, its usefulness may be limited for these individuals. The purposes of this study were to determine if the prophylactic use of either microampere electrical nerve stimulation (MENS) or transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) would substantially reduce this discomfort, and to determine if either treatment would be significantly more effective in moderating the discomfort. An involuntary muscle contraction was induced in the quadriceps femoris of 14 healthy female volunteer subjects using an Electrostim 180-2 Russian stimulator under control (no treatment), post-TENS, and post-MENS conditions. TENS treatment consisted of asymmetrical biphasic 100 microsecond, 55 pulse per second sensory level stimulation for 20 minutes; MENS treatment consisted of 400 microampere, 200 Hz subsensory stimulation for 15 minutes. Peak and average isometric force was measured using a KIN-COM isokinetic dynamometer. A rest period of 7 days was allowed between testing sessions. No significant difference was found between mean peak isometric force, nor was a significant difference found between mean average isometric force. Neither prophylactic MENS nor TENS positively affected the discomfort associated with Russian stimulation. Development and maintenance of strength in skeletal muscle are often goals of physical therapy treatment programs. Muscle atrophy is a significant problem associated with musculoskeletal pathology, and great effort is devoted to reversing this process. Atrophy results from the inability to produce voluntary contractions. This inability may exist for a variety of reasons, including denervation of muscle, motor control deficit, and enforced inactivity, such as casting following surgery. Loss of strength occurs concurrently with muscle atrophy. Electrical stimulation is used by physical therapists as a means of strengthening skeletal muscle as it is capable of inducing contractions which are of sufficient intensity to cause muscle overload. Used as a regular facet of a total physical therapy treatment program, electrical stimulation may result in strength increases and may limit or prevent atrophy in normally innervated skeletal muscle.
Book Synopsis New Strategies to Maintain Paralyzed Skeletal Muscle Force Output During Repetitive Electrical Stimulation by : Li-Wei Chou
Download or read book New Strategies to Maintain Paralyzed Skeletal Muscle Force Output During Repetitive Electrical Stimulation written by Li-Wei Chou and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 147 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The results of this dissertation work can provide not only information regarding the relationship between skeletal muscle force and stimulation intensity, but also a simple modeling approach for predicting required stimulation intensity during repetitive muscle activation. Most importantly, this dissertation work can provide general guidelines and better muscle stimulation strategies for FES application.
Book Synopsis The Effects of Three Different Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation Patterns on the Strength of Contraction and the Fatigue Resistance of the Quadriceps Femoris Muscles by : Alex J. Broughton
Download or read book The Effects of Three Different Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation Patterns on the Strength of Contraction and the Fatigue Resistance of the Quadriceps Femoris Muscles written by Alex J. Broughton and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Physiology of Physical Training by : Zsolt Radák
Download or read book The Physiology of Physical Training written by Zsolt Radák and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-06-06 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Physiology of Physical Training provides complete coverage of the physiological and methodological aspects of physical training, providing essential knowledge for anyone involved in exercise physiology. Physiological processes at the cellular level (and for the whole organism) are covered to better explain particular training methods and convey a deeper knowledge and understanding of training techniques. Coverage of exercise training-induced adaptive responses and the most appropriate training methods to bring about targeted adaptive changes are also included. This is the perfect reference for researchers of physiology/kinesiology and human kinetics, practicing coaches, graduate students and sports medicine specialists. Describes exercise-induced adaptation, from the cell to the whole body Demonstrates practical applications of exercise for injury, disease prevention and improved physical performance Fully integrates the knowledge of molecular exercise physiology and training methods
Download or read book The Patella written by Giles R. Scuderi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The problems of the patellofemoral joint remain a challenge to the orthopaedic surgeon. In spite of many articles in scientific journals, an outstanding monograph, and several excellent textbook chapters, the patella is still an enigma in many respects. The etiology of patellar pain is controversial, and there is no completely satisfying explanation for its cause or its relationship to chondromalacia. Curiously, neither the widespread use of arthroscopy nor the advent of newer diagnostic tests such as CT scanning and magnetic resonance imaging have cast much light. Without a better understanding of why patellar disorders occur it is not surprising that there is no consensus on how to fix them. Arthros copy has contributed little except to the patient's psyche. The currently most popular surgical treatment for recurrent dislocation of the patella was first described 50 years ago. One concrete advance, albeit a small one, is a better understanding of the role of anatomical abnormalities and patellofemoral dysplasia in patellar instabilities. It gives me great pleasure that many of the contributors are, like Dr.
Book Synopsis Rehabilitation of Sports Injuries by : G. Puddu
Download or read book Rehabilitation of Sports Injuries written by G. Puddu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by an international board of experts, this comprehensive text provides an in-depth review on the treatment and rehabilitation of the most common sports-related injuries according to the latest scientific developments in functional rehabilitation and the most clinically relevant features of pathophysiology of sports lesions. The management of acute and overuse sports lesions are classified by body area -- spine, upper and lower extremity.
Book Synopsis Integrated Electrophysical Agents[Formerly Entitled Electrotherapy: Evidence-Based Practice] by : Tim Watson
Download or read book Integrated Electrophysical Agents[Formerly Entitled Electrotherapy: Evidence-Based Practice] written by Tim Watson and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2020-03-28 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Electrophysical Modalities (formerly Electrotherapy: Evidence-Based Practice) is back in its 13th edition, continuing to uphold the standard of clinical research and evidence base for which it has become renowned. This popular textbook comprehensively covers the use of electrotherapy in clinical practice and includes the theory which underpins that practice. Over recent years the range of therapeutic agents involved and the scope for their use have greatly increased and the new edition includes and evaluates the latest evidence and most recent developments in this fast-growing field. Tim Watson is joined by co-editor Ethne Nussbaum and both bring years of clinical, research and teaching experience to the new edition, with a host of new contributors, all leaders in their specialty.
Download or read book Arthrogryposis written by Lynn T. Staheli and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1998-04-28 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The term arthrogryposis describes a range of congenital contractures that lead to childhood deformities. It encompasses a number of syndromes and sporadic deformities that are rare individually but collectively are not uncommon. Yet, the existing medical literature on arthrogryposis is sparse and often confusing. The aim of this book is to provide individuals affected with arthrogryposis, their families, and health care professionals with a helpful guide to better understand the condition and its therapy. With this goal in mind, the editors have taken great care to ensure that the presentation of complex clinical information is at once scientifically accurate, patient oriented, and accessible to readers without a medical background. The book is authored primarily by members of the medical staff of the Arthrogryposis Clinic at Children's Hospital and Medical Center in Seattle, Washington, one of the leading teams in the management of the condition, and will be an invaluable resource for both health care professionals and families of affected individuals.
Book Synopsis Postgraduate Orthopaedics by : Paul A. Banaszkiewicz
Download or read book Postgraduate Orthopaedics written by Paul A. Banaszkiewicz and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012-08-16 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The must-have book for candidates preparing for the oral component of the FRCS (Tr and Orth).
Download or read book Excerpta Medica written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 648 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
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