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The Tourism Led Development Strategy In Sri Lanka
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Book Synopsis The Tourism-Led Development Strategy in Sri Lanka by : Sriyantha Fernando
Download or read book The Tourism-Led Development Strategy in Sri Lanka written by Sriyantha Fernando and published by . This book was released on 2017-05-09 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research Paper (postgraduate) from the year 2017 in the subject Tourism, University of Kelaniya, language: English, abstract: Sri Lanka has an ability to become one of the best tourism countries in Asia. However, it missed opportunities on a number of occasions due to inappropriate economic policies, continuous political violence and wars. Since 1983 the Sri Lankan tourism sector was seriously affected by the nearly three decades of separatist war which ended in May 2009. Immediately after the end of the war tourism in Sri Lanka bounced back and it now has become the engine of economic growth in post war Sri Lanka. In this paper, a historical analysis has been undertaken to demonstrate how Sri Lanka missmatched their development strategies in terms of tourism, although the country had potential to attract record number of tourists. The post-war tourism boom has given Sri Lankans and the Sri Lankan tourism sector new hopes and optimism. This paper demonstrates that the Sri Lankan tourism sector has potential and opportunities to play a vital role in the post-war inclusive development strategy in terms of generating much needed foreign exchange, poverty alleviation via employment generation, accelerating economic growth and uplifting living standards of all Sri Lankans.
Book Synopsis An Assessment of the Impacts of Tourism in Sri Lanka by : Sriyantha Fernando
Download or read book An Assessment of the Impacts of Tourism in Sri Lanka written by Sriyantha Fernando and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2017-09-07 with total page 69 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seminar paper from the year 2012 in the subject Tourism - Miscellaneous, Griffith University, course: PhD, language: English, abstract: After the end of nearly three decades of civil war in 2009, Sri Lanka is experiencing a tourism boom with a record level of international tourist arrivals. The Sri Lankan government has now identified tourism as a main component in its post-war development strategy. Despite this new policy enthusiasm there is dearth of research on tourism in Sri Lanka. The purpose of this study, therefore, is to contribute to the literature on tourism in Sri Lanka in a number of ways. First, it provides a systematic historical narrative on Sri Lankan tourism and explains how Sri Lanka missed opportunities in the past. Second, it develops a Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) model focusing on tourism and constructs a database with an emphasis on tourism. Third, it examines the economy-wide effects of the post-war tourism boom in Sri Lanka.
Book Synopsis Tourism in Sri Lanka and a Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) Analysis of the Effects of Post-War Tourism Boom by : Sriyantha Fernando
Download or read book Tourism in Sri Lanka and a Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) Analysis of the Effects of Post-War Tourism Boom written by Sriyantha Fernando and published by . This book was released on 2015-11-17 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main objective of this study is two-fold. First, it aims to undertake a systematic and comprehensive analysis of the performance of the Sri Lankan tourism sector using historical data and policy documents and to present a historical narrative on tourism. Second, it aims to analyse the effects of the post-war tourism boom on the Sri Lankan economy within an economy-wide framework by developing a computable general equilibrium (CGE) model, labelled as SLCGE-Tourism. In the process of achieving the above objectives, the study addressed two knowledge gaps related to Sri Lankan tourism as identified in the literature. The first knowledge gap is that there is a lack of systematic historical analysis of Sri Lankan tourism both in terms of policy and data. This study contributes significantly in addressing this knowledge gap by undertaking a number of complementary analyses. Firstly, it undertakes a systematic and comprehensive analysis of post-independence tourism promotion strategies in the economic development process. It shows that Sri Lanka had many post-independence advantages, especially given its strategic location in the Indian Ocean and on the major air and sea routes between Europe and the Far East. However, it missed opportunities due to inward-oriented development policies implemented by successive governments until 1977 and the three-decade long civil war and other political violence ending in 2009Secondly, it carries out two systematic econometric studies on tourism demand and volatility within the Sri Lankan context by using well-recognised econometric techniques. In the first econometric study, data on monthly tourism arrivals is used to model volatility of tourist arrivals for the first time in the case of Sri Lanka and as such this represents a contribution to the tourism literature in Sri Lanka. As generally accepted, and in common with many other tourist destinations, the empirical results of this study demonstrate that the Sri Lankan tourism industry is very sensitive to political violence, exchange rate changes, and seasonal variations. The analysis suggests that significant increases in political violence lowered tourist arrivals in Sri Lanka and created a substantial amount of volatility in tourism demand. The second econometric study explores empirically whether the targets set in the recent Tourism Development Strategy (TDS) by the Sri Lankan government are achievable or realistic by using a simple econometric model. The econometric analysis suggests that tourist arrivals to Sri Lanka would increase by 26 percent per year if a peaceful environment can be maintained in Sri Lanka. This is broadly consistent with the targets set out in the TDS without the benefit of systematic modelling work. The second knowledge gap was that there was a lack of an integrated economy-wide modelling model capable of use for examining the impact of tourism on the Sri Lankan economy. This study has addressed this knowledge gap by developing a tourism-focused CGE model. Its usefulness has been demonstrated by examining the economy-wide effects of the recent tourism boom and associated policy targets on the Sri Lankan economy in the second part of the thesis. The projected results of the model support the view that tourism can play a major role in the post-war development in Sri Lanka in terms of economic growth and employment generation. However, both the macro and sectoral results demonstrate that the expansion of tourism will not assist the economy without imposing some negative impacts on some other sectors in the economy. It is clear from the results of policy simulations carried out with the model that a tourism boom may lead to 'Dutch disease' type effects. The manufacturing export sectors, such as wearing apparel, may suffer as a result of an appreciation of the real exchange rate due to the tourism boom. The results also demonstrate that positive effects of a tourism boom on the economy would be much stronger.
Book Synopsis Tourism Demand, Volatility and Post-War Tourism in Sri Lanka by : Sriyantha Fernando
Download or read book Tourism Demand, Volatility and Post-War Tourism in Sri Lanka written by Sriyantha Fernando and published by . This book was released on 2016-06 with total page 27 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Historically Sri Lanka has always been a tourist destination for centuries because of its strategic location and uniqueness. Although Sri Lankan tourism sector has been growing since 1967, International tourist arrivals to Sri Lanka have experienced notable fluctuations during the nearly three decades of civil war, particularly between 1983 and 2009. Sri Lankan tourism has managed to recover quickly since the end of the war in 2009. After recognising the role of post-war tourism, the Sri Lankan government has launched the Tourism Development Strategies (TDS) for the period 2011-2016. Firstly, The paper carried out systematic statistical analysis for Sri Lankan tourism focussing in particular on the civil war and associated political violence. Secondly, the paper empirically explored whether the targets set in the TDS by the Sri Lankan government are achievable or realistic by using a simple econometric model. Furthermore, post-war tourism development and the tourism boom are being evaluated within the context of the current political and economic situation. The empirical results of the first study demonstrating that the Sri Lankan tourism industry is very sensitive to political violence, exchange rate changes, and seasonal variations. The analysis suggests that significant increases in political violence lowered tourist arrivals in Sri Lanka and created a substantial amount of volatility in tourism demand. The results of the second study indicate that the Sri Lankan tourism industry was in a favourable position to achieve the targets until 2014 but missing the targets in 2015 and it is a challenge to achieve of 2.5 million tourism arrivals by 2016. A number of policy inferences can be drawn from this study. Given the limited resources available to the Sri Lankan government and the competing claims on these resources, development of strategies for and active promotion of public-private partnerships aimed at creating new tourism related infrastructure (hotel resorts, cruise line facilities, road transport upgrades, etc.) are recommended. There is should be a consideration for promoting the country as a price competitive and safe tourism destination. Finally, the country has to maintain political stability and work towards reconciliation process with improved governance and maintaining rules of law in order for the development strategy to be fully realised.
Book Synopsis The Routledge Handbook of Tourism in Asia by : C. Michael Hall
Download or read book The Routledge Handbook of Tourism in Asia written by C. Michael Hall and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-09-13 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Asia is regarded as the fastest growing area for international and domestic tourism in the world today and over the next 20 years. Given the economic, social and environmental importance of tourism in the region, there is a need for a comprehensive and readable overview of the critical debates and controversies in tourism in the region and the major factors that are affecting tourism development both now and in the foreseeable future. This Handbook provides a contemporary survey of the region and its continued growth and development as a key destination and generator of tourism, which is marked by a high proportion of intra-regional travel. The book is divided into five sections. This first section provides an introduction to the region and context to the nationally focused chapters. The next three sections are then broadly based on the three UNWTO Asian regions: South-East Asia, South and Central Asia, and East and North-East Asia, providing readers with a valuable snapshot of tourism at various scales, and from various approaches and positions. The concluding section considers future prospects for tourism in Asia. The handbook is interdisciplinary in coverage and is also international in scope through its authorship and content. It presents a range of perspectives and understanding of the processes and forces that are shaping tourism in this fascinating and dynamic region that is one of the focal points of global tourism. This is essential reading for students, researchers and academics interested in tourism in the growth region of Asia now and in the future.
Book Synopsis Strategic Myopia of Tourism Development in Sri Lanka; A Critique by : Ruwan Ranasinghe
Download or read book Strategic Myopia of Tourism Development in Sri Lanka; A Critique written by Ruwan Ranasinghe and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper critically evaluates the contemporary tourism development of Sri Lanka. Review of literature was the approach used to build up the core view of strategic myopia on Sri Lankan tourism development. Sri Lanka being an island country with a rich cultural heritage, diverse landscapes, and a significant number of wildlife reserves, increasing tourist activities are perceived as a means to bring in much needed foreign exchange to improve the quality of life of local people. Absence of strategic direction as to how the Sri Lanka tourism sector needs to develop for future in a vigorous and sustainable manner is a myopia. A comprehensive, collaborative and nation-wide driven, focused development plan is a timely need. The positioning of Sri Lanka in the international arena, regaining its glory and combating diaspora against the nation are of utmost importance parallel to the product development. Hence, strongly rooted and established tourism information system driven by broad socio-economic stimuli of Sri Lanka is a primary need to position Sri Lankan tourism development in a strategic direction. A harmonized approach through development agencies (both public and private), universities, research institutes, tourism sector organizations, NGOs and so forth is imperative for the above. Achieving sustainable tourism is a continuous process which requires constant monitoring of impacts, introducing the necessary preventive and/or corrective measures whenever necessary.
Book Synopsis Getting to Work by : Jennifer L. Solotaroff
Download or read book Getting to Work written by Jennifer L. Solotaroff and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2020-03-18 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sri Lanka has shown remarkable persistence in low female labor force participation rates—at 36 percent from 2015 to 2017, compared with 75 percent for same-aged men—despite overall economic growth and poverty reduction over the past decade. The trend stands in contrast to the country’s achievements in human capital development that favor women, such as high levels of female education and low total fertility rates, as well as its status as an upper-middle-income country. This study intends to better understand the puzzle of women’s poor labor market outcomes in Sri Lanka. Using nationally representative secondary survey data—as well as primary qualitative and quantitative research—it tests three hypotheses that would explain gender gaps in labor market outcomes: (1) household roles and responsibilities, which fall disproportionately on women, and the associated sociophysical constraints on women’s mobility; (2) a human capital mismatch, whereby women are not acquiring the proper skills demanded by job markets; and (3) gender discrimination in job search, hiring, and promotion processes. Further, the analysis provides a comparison of women’s experience of the labor market between the years leading up to the end of Sri Lanka’s civil war (2006†“09) and the years following the civil war (2010†“15). The study recommends priority areas for addressing the multiple supply- and demand-side factors to improve women’s labor force participation rates and reduce other gender gaps in labor market outcomes. It also offers specific recommendations for improving women’s participation in the five private sector industries covered by the primary research: commercial agriculture, garments, tourism, information and communication technology, and tea estate work. The findings are intended to influence policy makers, educators, and employment program practitioners with a stake in helping Sri Lanka achieve its vision of inclusive and sustainable job creation and economic growth. The study also aims to contribute to the work of research institutions and civil society in identifying the most effective means of engaging more women— and their untapped potential for labor, innovation, and productivity—in Sri Lanka’s future.
Book Synopsis The Tourism Area Life Cycle: Conceptual and theoretical issues by : Richard Butler
Download or read book The Tourism Area Life Cycle: Conceptual and theoretical issues written by Richard Butler and published by Channel View Publications. This book was released on 2006 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is divided into five sections: the conceptual origins of the TALC, spatial relationships and the TALC, alternative conceptual approaches, renewing or retiring with the TALC, and predicting with the TALC. It concludes with a review of the future potential of the model in the area of the destination development process.
Book Synopsis Strategic Tourism Planning for Communities by : Anukrati Sharma
Download or read book Strategic Tourism Planning for Communities written by Anukrati Sharma and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2024-06-12 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From developed to developing nations, the utilization of tourism as a development strategy has been a prevalent practice at both national and local levels. In this compelling read, the authors explore an understanding of how countries envision the future of their tourism sectors and chart a course towards that vision.
Book Synopsis Development Strategy and Industrial Policy by : Chris Edwards
Download or read book Development Strategy and Industrial Policy written by Chris Edwards and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Sustainable Tourism Development in Sri Lanka by : Delkandura Arachchige Chandrasundara Silva
Download or read book Sustainable Tourism Development in Sri Lanka written by Delkandura Arachchige Chandrasundara Silva and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Regaining Sri Lanka written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discussion of the Sri Lankan government's economic program, including its framework for reform, poverty reduction strategy, and action plan.
Book Synopsis Resplendent Sites, Discordant Voices by : Malcolm Crick
Download or read book Resplendent Sites, Discordant Voices written by Malcolm Crick and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012-10-12 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First Published in 1994. Studies in Anthropology and History is a series that will develop new theoretical perspectives, and combine comparative and ethnographic studies with historical research. The notion that tourism is the largest industry in the world seems to have acquired a wide currency over the past few years. This book looks at the recent growth of anthropological interest in tourism with suggestions as to some key issues where anthropological interests and tourism coincide; using field work and investigations in Sri Lanka.
Book Synopsis Sri Lanka, New Development Strategy by :
Download or read book Sri Lanka, New Development Strategy written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Sri Lanka Tourism written by and published by . This book was released on 200? with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis OECD Tourism Trends and Policies 2020 by : OECD
Download or read book OECD Tourism Trends and Policies 2020 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2020-03-04 with total page 387 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 2020 edition analyses tourism performance and policy trends across 51 OECD countries and partner economies. It highlights the need for coherent and comprehensive approaches to tourism policy making, and the significance of the tourism economy, with data covering domestic, inbound and outbound tourism, enterprises and employment, and internal tourism consumption.
Book Synopsis Sustainable Tourism Development by : Anukrati Sharma
Download or read book Sustainable Tourism Development written by Anukrati Sharma and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-08-05 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Exploring the importance of destination branding and destination marketing as well as their implications on sustainability in tourism, this book approaches the topic through the lens of destination image, taking into account the large influence of appearance on tourist attraction. With consideration to various stakeholders in sustainable tourism development, this book incorporates ideas for new techniques in destination branding and marketing in order to maximize economic impact. The book also discusses the rising influence of social media on tourists’ interest. Emphasizing sustainability in tourism development, the chapters address a number of important issues, such as post-disaster tourism marketing, culture and heritage tourism, eco-tourism, community-based nature tourism, community involvement in destination development, benchmarking for destination performance evaluation, sustainable food practices in tourism, and more. Each chapter of this book incorporates a quantifiable trend in tourism development, including various paradigms and studies that relay different statistics about certain areas of tourism. The book makes use of case studies for specific destinations and integrates strategies, evidence, and analyses to offer a holistic understanding of the myriad factors involved in sustainable tourism development.
