Clause Structure

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107017742
Total Pages : 253 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Clause Structure by : Elly van Gelderen

Download or read book Clause Structure written by Elly van Gelderen and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-07-18 with total page 253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Clause structure is the most widely-studied phenomenon within syntactic theory. This accessible book synthesizes the most important research findings, examines a range of examples taken from data acquisition, typology and language change, and includes discussion questions, helpful suggestions for further reading and a useful glossary.

The Theory of Functional Grammar: The structure of the clause

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 9783110154047
Total Pages : 536 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (54 download)

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Book Synopsis The Theory of Functional Grammar: The structure of the clause by : Simon C. Dik

Download or read book The Theory of Functional Grammar: The structure of the clause written by Simon C. Dik and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 1997 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction When one takes a functional approach to the study of natural languages, the ultimate questions one is interested in can be formulated as: How does the natural language user (NLU) work? How do speakers and addressees succeed ...

The Structure of English Clauses

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317419847
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (174 download)

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Book Synopsis The Structure of English Clauses by : David J. Young

Download or read book The Structure of English Clauses written by David J. Young and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-07-03 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 1980, this book provides a clear and practical introduction to a wide variety of English structures. It concentrates on a large and crucial area of English grammar, which covers units of higher rank than words, and structures that have verbs rather than nouns as their nuclear elements. Throughout the book, David Young focuses on the English language as it is actually spoken. At every point his discussion of syntax is closely integrated with meaning, and he pays particular attention to the ways in which speakers of English signal their intensions. The author points out how verbal patterning is meaningful, and outlines the criteria used by grammarians to distinguish one structure from another. The result is an analytical framework that can be applied to any real-life text in order to understand its structure. This is a book that will encourage a realistic, exploratory and investigative attitude towards the English language.

The Structure of English Clauses

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317419839
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (174 download)

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Book Synopsis The Structure of English Clauses by : David J. Young

Download or read book The Structure of English Clauses written by David J. Young and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-07-03 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 1980, this book provides a clear and practical introduction to a wide variety of English structures. It concentrates on a large and crucial area of English grammar, which covers units of higher rank than words, and structures that have verbs rather than nouns as their nuclear elements. Throughout the book, David Young focuses on the English language as it is actually spoken. At every point his discussion of syntax is closely integrated with meaning, and he pays particular attention to the ways in which speakers of English signal their intensions. The author points out how verbal patterning is meaningful, and outlines the criteria used by grammarians to distinguish one structure from another. The result is an analytical framework that can be applied to any real-life text in order to understand its structure. This is a book that will encourage a realistic, exploratory and investigative attitude towards the English language.

The Clause Structure of Wolof

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Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027273014
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis The Clause Structure of Wolof by : Harold Torrence

Download or read book The Clause Structure of Wolof written by Harold Torrence and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2013-01-29 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume investigates the clausal syntax of Wolof, an understudied Atlantic language of Senegal. The goals of the work are descriptive, analytical, and comparative, with a focus on the structure of the left periphery and left peripheral phenomena. The book includes detailed examination of the morpho‑syntax of wh‑questions, successive cyclicity, subject marking, relative clauses, topic/focus articulation, and complementizer agreement. Novel data from Wolof is used to evaluate and extend theoretical proposals concerning the structure of the Complementizer Phrase (CP) and Tense Phrase (TP). It is argued that Wolof provides evidence for the promotion analysis of relative clauses, an “exploded” CP and TP, and for analyses that treat relative clauses as composed of a determiner with a CP complement. It is further argued that Wolof has a set of silent wh‑expressions and these are compared to superficially similar constructions in colloquial German, Bavarian, Dutch, and Norwegian. The book also presents a comparison of complementizer agreement across a number of related and unrelated languages. Data from Indo‑European (Germanic varieties, French, Irish), Niger‑Congo (Atlantic, Bantu, Gur), and Semitic (Arabic) languages put the Wolof phenomena in a larger typological context by showing the range of variation in complementizer agreement systems.

The Order of Prepositional Phrases in the Structure of the Clause

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Author :
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9789027228079
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis The Order of Prepositional Phrases in the Structure of the Clause by : Walter Schweikert

Download or read book The Order of Prepositional Phrases in the Structure of the Clause written by Walter Schweikert and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2005-01-01 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lc Number 2005048266

The Structure of the Clause

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110218364
Total Pages : 532 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis The Structure of the Clause by : Simon C. Dik

Download or read book The Structure of the Clause written by Simon C. Dik and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2009-06-23 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction When one takes a functional approach to the study of natural languages, the ultimate questions one is interested in can be formulated as: How does the natural language user (NLU) work? How do speakers and addressees succeed ...

The Structure of the Clause

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 509 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Structure of the Clause by : Simon C. Dik

Download or read book The Structure of the Clause written by Simon C. Dik and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 509 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Tzotzil Clause Structure

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400937415
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Tzotzil Clause Structure by : J. Aissen

Download or read book Tzotzil Clause Structure written by J. Aissen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: xv NOTES ON THE ORTHOGRAPHY AND CITATIONS xxi LIST OF ABBREVIA TIONS XXIIl CHAPTER 1: GRAMMATICAL NOTES 1 1. Introduction 1 2. Basics 1 3. Major Lexical Classes 2 3. 1. V 3 3. 2. N 3 3. 3. A 5 3. 3. 1. Quantifiers 6 3. 3. 2. Existentials and Locatives 6 4. Minor Lexical Classes 7 4. 1. Clitics 7 4. 1. 1. Clause-proclitic 7 4. 1. 2. S-enclitic 8 4. 1. 3. V-enclitic 8 4. 1. 4. Clause-second 9 4. 2. Directionals 9 4. 3. Particles 11 5. Flagging 11 6. Word Order 12 7. Construction Survey 12 7. 1. Negation 12 13 7. 2. Questions 7. 3. Complement Clauses 14 16 7. 4. Motion cum Purpose 17 7. 5. Topics 7. 6. Prepredicate Position 18 19 Notes CHAPTER 2: THEORETICAL SKETCH 20 20 1. Arcs vii Vlll T ABLE OF CONTENTS 1. 1. Sets of Grammatical Relations 22 1. 2. Stratum 24 Ergative and Absolutive 1. 3. 25 1. 4. 25 Formal Connections between Arcs 2. Sponsor and Erase 26 2. 1. Successors 26 2. 2. Replacers 28 2. 3. Self-Sponsor and Self-Erase 30 3. Ancestral Relations 31 4. Pair Networks 31 Resolution of Overlapping Arcs 32 5. 6. Coordinate Determination 33 7. Rules and Laws 35 8. Word Order 36 9. APG Versions of RG Laws 36 9. 1. Stratal Uniqueness Law 36 9. 2. Chomeur Law and Motivated Chomage Law 36 Relational Succession Law and Host Limitation Law 9. 3.

Structure and Function – A Guide to Three Major Structural-Functional Theories

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Author :
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027296529
Total Pages : 592 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure and Function – A Guide to Three Major Structural-Functional Theories by : Christopher S. Butler

Download or read book Structure and Function – A Guide to Three Major Structural-Functional Theories written by Christopher S. Butler and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2003-06-30 with total page 592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Like its companion volume, this book offers a detailed description and comparison of three major structural-functional theories: Functional Grammar, Role and Reference Grammar and Systemic Functional Grammar, illustrated throughout with corpus-derived examples from English and other languages. Whereas Part 1 confines itself largely to the simplex clause, Part 2 moves from the clause towards the discourse and its context. The first three chapters deal with the areas of illocution, information structuring (topic and focus, theme and rheme, given and new information, etc.), and clause combining within complex sentences. Chapter 4 examines approaches to discourse, text and context across the three theories. The fifth chapter deals with the learning of language by both native and non-native speakers, and applications of the theories in stylistics, computational linguistics, translation and contrastive studies, and language pathology. The final chapter assesses the extent to which each theory attains the goals it sets for itself, and then outlines a programme for the development of an integrated approach responding to a range of criteria of descriptive and explanatory adequacy.

The Theory of Functional Grammar

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 9783110154047
Total Pages : 540 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (54 download)

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Book Synopsis The Theory of Functional Grammar by : Simon C. Dik

Download or read book The Theory of Functional Grammar written by Simon C. Dik and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 1997 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Cognitive Grammar of Japanese Clause Structure

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Author :
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9027267464
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis A Cognitive Grammar of Japanese Clause Structure by : Toshiyuki Kumashiro

Download or read book A Cognitive Grammar of Japanese Clause Structure written by Toshiyuki Kumashiro and published by John Benjamins Publishing Company. This book was released on 2016-07-26 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume represents the first comprehensive work on Japanese clause structure conducted within the framework of Cognitive Grammar. The author proposes schematic conceptual structures for the major constructions in the language and defines Japanese case marking and grammatical relations in purely conceptual terms. The work thus makes a convincing case for the conceptual basis of grammar, thereby constituting a strong argument against the autonomy of syntax hypothesis of Generative Grammar. The volume should be of interest to any researcher wishing to know how Cognitive Grammar, whose primary focus has been on the non-syntactic aspects of language, can explain the clausal structure of a given language in a detailed, comprehensive, yet unifying manner. In addition to its theoretical findings, the volume contains a number of revealing analyses and interpretations of Japanese data, which should be of great interest to all Japanese linguists, irrespective of their theoretical persuasions.

Structure and Function: Approaches to the simplex clause

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Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781588113573
Total Pages : 602 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure and Function: Approaches to the simplex clause by : Christopher Butler

Download or read book Structure and Function: Approaches to the simplex clause written by Christopher Butler and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2003 with total page 602 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume one of a two volume set outlining and comparing three approaches to the study of language labelled 'structural-functionalist': functional grammar (FG); role and reference grammar (RRG); and systemic functional grammar (SFG).

Clause Structure in South Asian Languages

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402027176
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Clause Structure in South Asian Languages by : V. Dayal

Download or read book Clause Structure in South Asian Languages written by V. Dayal and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-02-15 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The researchers in the field of theoretical and theoretically inclined descriptive linguistics have for a long time felt a need for detailed and clearly presented linguistic treatments of various syntactic phenomena in South Asian languages. Clause Structure in South Asian Languages: provides a comprehensive overview and covers major aspects of clause structure in a variety of South Asian languages; provides detailed analyses of several aspects of phrase structure of many prominent South Asian languages; gives theoretically up-to-date treatment of several important issues in South Asian syntax and semantics; contains papers by some of the most prominent linguists working on South Asian languages.

An Introduction to English Sentence Structure

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Publisher : Equinox
ISBN 13 : 9781845531461
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (314 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to English Sentence Structure by : Jon Jonz

Download or read book An Introduction to English Sentence Structure written by Jon Jonz and published by Equinox. This book was released on 2013-06 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An Introduction to English Sentence Structure puts the study of English sentences into the meaningful perspective provided by the broad essentials of functionalism. The book starts from the premise that the structure of language reflects the structure of events in everyday experience. By contrast, grammars that are more structural in nature often begin with gross facts about language structure, such as the observation that clauses can be divided into subjects and predicates. The book's premise reflects the fundamental Hallidayan principle that language simultaneously codes for three dimensions of structure: clause as representation, clause as exchange, and clause as message. This approach has the effect of situating the study of language in the student's familiar world of ideas, relationships, and discourses. The book blends insights from three prominent modern schools of grammatical thought (functionalism, structuralism, and generativism) using functionalism as the philosophical and organizational motif. The book focuses on the representational function of language, encouraging students to use their knowledge of the way the world works in order to understand how language works. The approach taken is hybrid: It assumes that form matters, and in this sense it is structural. It also assumes that forms follows function, and in this sense it is functional. As its subtitle suggests, the book is concerned with the argument structure of clauses, the boundary markers of clause combinations, and the syntactic and experiential resources that permit language users to supply the content of empty categories, which are the missing elements.

Clause Structure and Language Change

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0195086325
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis Clause Structure and Language Change by : Adrian Battye

Download or read book Clause Structure and Language Change written by Adrian Battye and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1995 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A collection of previously unpublished papers on a specific topic in historical linguistics - clause structure. These papers testify to the recent renewal of interest in diachronic syntax, a consequence of the new emphasis on comparative issues in the principles and parameters framework.

The Order of Prepositional Phrases in the Structure of the Clause

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Author :
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027294003
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis The Order of Prepositional Phrases in the Structure of the Clause by : Walter Schweikert

Download or read book The Order of Prepositional Phrases in the Structure of the Clause written by Walter Schweikert and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2005-08-18 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For a long time prepositions seemed to enjoy a clandestine status in linguistic research. This has changed with a novel path of inquiry into the inner structure of complex prepositional expressions. In a unique approach to the examination of the outer syntax of prepositions the author uses established and new syntactic and statistical tests to achieve a convincing hierarchy of thematic roles expressed by prepositional phrases. From an antisymmetric point of departure the author presents an overview of possible derivations that result in the observed different word orders of PPs in VO and OV languages. It leads to a refreshing new proposal of how to include morphology into syntax. The plausibility of this model is underscored by a wide range of explanatory data. This book is indispensable for linguists interested in the syntax of modifiers.