The Two Princes of Calabar

Download The Two Princes of Calabar PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780674043893
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (438 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Two Princes of Calabar by : Randy J. Sparks

Download or read book The Two Princes of Calabar written by Randy J. Sparks and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2009-07-01 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1767, two “princes” of a ruling family in the port of Old Calabar, on the slave coast of Africa, were ambushed and captured by English slavers. The princes, Little Ephraim Robin John and Ancona Robin Robin John, were themselves slave traders who were betrayed by African competitors—and so began their own extraordinary odyssey of enslavement. Their story, written in their own hand, survives as a rare firsthand account of the Atlantic slave experience. Randy J. Sparks made the remarkable discovery of the princes’ correspondence and has managed to reconstruct their adventures from it. They were transported from the coast of Africa to Dominica, where they were sold to a French physician. By employing their considerable language and interpersonal skills, they cleverly negotiated several escapes that took them from the Caribbean to Virginia, and to England, but always ended in their being enslaved again. Finally, in England, they sued for, and remarkably won, their freedom. Eventually, they found their way back to Old Calabar and, evidence suggests, resumed their business of slave trading. The Two Princes of Calabar offers a rare glimpse into the eighteenth-century Atlantic World and slave trade from an African perspective. It brings us into the trading communities along the coast of Africa and follows the regular movement of goods, people, and ideas across and around the Atlantic. It is an extraordinary tale of slaves’ relentless quest for freedom and their important role in the creation of the modern Atlantic World.

African Voices on Slavery and the Slave Trade: Volume 1, The Sources

Download African Voices on Slavery and the Slave Trade: Volume 1, The Sources PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110732808X
Total Pages : 587 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (73 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis African Voices on Slavery and the Slave Trade: Volume 1, The Sources by : Alice Bellagamba

Download or read book African Voices on Slavery and the Slave Trade: Volume 1, The Sources written by Alice Bellagamba and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-05-13 with total page 587 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Though the history of slavery is a central topic for African, Atlantic world and world history, most of the sources presenting research in this area are European in origin. To cast light on African perspectives, and on the point of view of enslaved men and women, this group of top Africanist scholars has examined both conventional historical sources (such as European travel accounts, colonial documents, court cases, and missionary records) and less-explored sources of information (such as folklore, oral traditions, songs and proverbs, life histories collected by missionaries and colonial officials, correspondence in Arabic, and consular and admiralty interviews with runaway slaves). Each source has a short introduction highlighting its significance and orienting the reader. This first of two volumes provides students and scholars with a trove of African sources for studying African slavery and the slave trade.

Old Calabar

Download Old Calabar PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Old Calabar by : Monday Efiong Noah

Download or read book Old Calabar written by Monday Efiong Noah and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Efik Traders of Old Calabar

Download Efik Traders of Old Calabar PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429996438
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (299 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Efik Traders of Old Calabar by : Daryll Forde

Download or read book Efik Traders of Old Calabar written by Daryll Forde and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-08-16 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1956 this book contains extracts of the 18th century diary of an Efik chief and documents the activities of slave-traders, the rituals of the Egbo society and many details of domestic life of among the Efik. This volume includes an English translation to the diary which was originally written in Pidgin. .

The Diary of Antera Duke

Download The Diary of Antera Duke PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780199704446
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (44 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Diary of Antera Duke by : Stephen D. Behrendt

Download or read book The Diary of Antera Duke written by Stephen D. Behrendt and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2010-03-08 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In his diary, Antera Duke (ca.1735-ca.1809) wrote the only surviving eyewitness account of the slave trade by an African merchant. A leader in late eighteenth-century Old Calabar, a cluster of Efik-speaking communities in the Cross River region, he resided in Duke Town, forty-five miles from the Atlantic Ocean in what is now southeast Nigeria. His diary, written in trade English from 1785 to 1788, is a candid account of daily life in an African community at the height of Calabar's overseas commerce. It provides valuable information on Old Calabar's economic activity both with other African businessmen and with European ship captains who arrived to trade for slaves, produce, and provisions. This new edition of Antera's diary, the first in fifty years, draws on the latest scholarship to place the diary in its historical context. Introductory essays set the stage for the Old Calabar of Antera Duke's lifetime, explore the range of trades, from slaves to produce, in which he rose to prominence, and follow Antera on trading missions across an extensive commercial hinterland. The essays trace the settlement and development of the towns that comprised Old Calabar and survey the community's social and political structure, rivalries among families, sacrifices of slaves, and witchcraft ordeals. This edition reproduces Antera's original trade-English diary with a translation into standard English on facing pages, along with extensive annotation. The Diary of Antera Duke furnishes a uniquely valuable source for the history of precolonial Nigeria and the Atlantic slave trade, and this new edition enriches our understanding of it.

Old Calabar Revisited

Download Old Calabar Revisited PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (38 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Old Calabar Revisited by : S. O. Jaja

Download or read book Old Calabar Revisited written by S. O. Jaja and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Efik Political Agents of Old Calabar, 1891-1924

Download Efik Political Agents of Old Calabar, 1891-1924 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Efik Political Agents of Old Calabar, 1891-1924 by : Anne Eyo

Download or read book Efik Political Agents of Old Calabar, 1891-1924 written by Anne Eyo and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Old Calabar, 1600-1891

Download Old Calabar, 1600-1891 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (4 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Old Calabar, 1600-1891 by : A. J. H. Latham

Download or read book Old Calabar, 1600-1891 written by A. J. H. Latham and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1973 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

White Queen of the Cannibals

Download White Queen of the Cannibals PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : DigiCat
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 103 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (596 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis White Queen of the Cannibals by : A. J. Bueltmann

Download or read book White Queen of the Cannibals written by A. J. Bueltmann and published by DigiCat. This book was released on 2022-09-05 with total page 103 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: DigiCat Publishing presents to you this special edition of "White Queen of the Cannibals" (The Story of Mary Slessor of Calabar) by A. J. Bueltmann. DigiCat Publishing considers every written word to be a legacy of humankind. Every DigiCat book has been carefully reproduced for republishing in a new modern format. The books are available in print, as well as ebooks. DigiCat hopes you will treat this work with the acknowledgment and passion it deserves as a classic of world literature.

Calabar and Its Mission

Download Calabar and Its Mission PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Calabar and Its Mission by : Hugh Goldie

Download or read book Calabar and Its Mission written by Hugh Goldie and published by . This book was released on 1890 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Calabar on the Cross River

Download Calabar on the Cross River PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781569025727
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (257 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Calabar on the Cross River by : David Imbua

Download or read book Calabar on the Cross River written by David Imbua and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From about the middle of the seventeenth century, Calabar emerged as a vibrant entrepot where Europeans traded with coastal merchants to purchase enslaved people and raw materials destined for the Americas and Europe. Referred to as 'Old Calabar' in the historical sources, this busy port was located on the eastern side of the Calabar River at the confluence with the Cross River and was the centre of a vast network of international trade extending to the Grassfields region of Cameroon and to the Benue River valley directly north.

Religion in Calabar

Download Religion in Calabar PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 311084673X
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Religion in Calabar by : Rosalind I. J. Hackett

Download or read book Religion in Calabar written by Rosalind I. J. Hackett and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2013-02-06 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The series Religion and Society (RS) contributes to the exploration of religions as social systems– both in Western and non-Western societies; in particular, it examines religions in their differentiation from, and intersection with, other cultural systems, such as art, economy, law and politics. Due attention is given to paradigmatic case or comparative studies that exhibit a clear theoretical orientation with the empirical and historical data of religion and such aspects of religion as ritual, the religious imagination, constructions of tradition, iconography, or media. In addition, the formation of religious communities, their construction of identity, and their relation to society and the wider public are key issues of this series.

An Exhibition on Old Calabar in Retrospect at the National Museum, Old Residency, Calabar

Download An Exhibition on Old Calabar in Retrospect at the National Museum, Old Residency, Calabar PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis An Exhibition on Old Calabar in Retrospect at the National Museum, Old Residency, Calabar by :

Download or read book An Exhibition on Old Calabar in Retrospect at the National Museum, Old Residency, Calabar written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Old Calabar Through the Centuries

Download Old Calabar Through the Centuries PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (72 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Old Calabar Through the Centuries by : Efiong U. Aye

Download or read book Old Calabar Through the Centuries written by Efiong U. Aye and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Notes on the Preservation of the Vanishing Monuments of Old Calabar

Download Notes on the Preservation of the Vanishing Monuments of Old Calabar PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Notes on the Preservation of the Vanishing Monuments of Old Calabar by : T. Braide

Download or read book Notes on the Preservation of the Vanishing Monuments of Old Calabar written by T. Braide and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Voice of the Leopard

Download Voice of the Leopard PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Univ. Press of Mississippi
ISBN 13 : 1604738146
Total Pages : 401 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (47 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Voice of the Leopard by : Ivor L. Miller

Download or read book Voice of the Leopard written by Ivor L. Miller and published by Univ. Press of Mississippi. This book was released on 2010-01-06 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Voice of the Leopard: African Secret Societies and Cuba, Ivor L. Miller shows how African migrants and their political fraternities played a formative role in the history of Cuba. During the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, no large kingdoms controlled Nigeria and Cameroon's multilingual Cross River basin. Instead, each settlement had its own lodge of the initiation society called Ékpè, or “leopard,” which was the highest indigenous authority. Ékpè lodges ruled local communities while also managing regional and long-distance trade. Cross River Africans, enslaved and forcibly brought to colonial Cuba, reorganized their Ékpè clubs covertly in Havana and Matanzas into a mutual-aid society called Abakuá, which became foundational to Cuba's urban life and music. Miller's extensive fieldwork in Cuba and West Africa documents ritual languages and practices that survived the Middle Passage and evolved into a unifying charter for transplanted slaves and their successors. To gain deeper understanding of the material, Miller underwent Ékpè initiation rites in Nigeria after ten years' collaboration with Abakuá initiates in Cuba and the United States. He argues that Cuban music, art, and even politics rely on complexities of these African-inspired codes of conduct and leadership. Voice of the Leopard is an unprecedented tracing of an African title-society to its Caribbean incarnation, which has deeply influenced Cuba's creative energy and popular consciousness.

The Trading States of the Oil Rivers

Download The Trading States of the Oil Rivers PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : LIT Verlag Münster
ISBN 13 : 9783825847777
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (477 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Trading States of the Oil Rivers by : G. I. Jones

Download or read book The Trading States of the Oil Rivers written by G. I. Jones and published by LIT Verlag Münster. This book was released on 2000 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This vivid account of the rise of the remarkable slave and palm oil trading states in the Niger delta in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries also analyses the relation of political development to economic change. The author's field studies among the Ijo, Ibibio, and Ibo peoples have made possible an analysis of the essential processes of economic and political transformation which lay behind the oral traditions. There are also detailed and often lively accounts of the European traders. The study concentrates on the two principal Oil Rivers states which nineteenth century writers called New Calabar and Grand Bonny. For purposes of comparison the adjacent states of Brass (Nem?) and Okrika, the Andoni peoples and the Efik state known to Europeans as Old Calabar are also examined. The study ends in 1884, the year that marks the beginning of the Brithsh Protectorate government and with it the end of indigenous systems of government which characterised these Oil River States during the nineteenth century. The monarchies established in the eighteenth century by King Pepple of Bonny and King Armakiri of Kalabari and the political and economic organisations developed under their rule were coming to, or had already come to, an end, with new oligarchies developing in their place.