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Author : John Cowles
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 140 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)
Download or read book The Spreading of Liquids at the Solid-liquid Interface in a Liquid-liquid Solid System written by John Cowles and published by . This book was released on 1956 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : D. P. Woodruff
Publisher : CUP Archive
ISBN 13 : 9780521201230
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (12 download)
Download or read book The Solid-Liquid Interface written by D. P. Woodruff and published by CUP Archive. This book was released on 1973-11-15 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 1973 book aims to describe the basic physical changes of the solid-liquid interface.
Author : Lucas F. M. da Silva
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783642359422
Total Pages : 1543 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (594 download)
Download or read book Handbook of Adhesion Technology written by Lucas F. M. da Silva and published by Springer. This book was released on 2021-01-14 with total page 1543 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Adhesives have been used for thousands of years, but until 100 years ago, the vast majority was from natural products such as bones, skins, fish, milk, and plants. Since about 1900, adhesives based on synthetic polymers have been introduced, and today, there are many industrial uses of adhesives and sealants. It is difficult to imagine a product—in the home, in industry, in transportation, or anywhere else for that matter—that does not use adhesives or sealants in some manner. The Handbook of Adhesion Technology is intended to be the definitive reference in the field of adhesion. Essential information is provided for all those concerned with the adhesion phenomenon. Adhesion is a phenomenon of interest in diverse scientific disciplines and of importance in a wide range of technologies. Therefore, this handbook includes the background science (physics, chemistry and materials science), engineering aspects of adhesion and industry specific applications. It is arranged in a user-friendly format with ten main sections: theory of adhesion, surface treatments, adhesive and sealant materials, testing of adhesive properties, joint design, durability, manufacture, quality control, applications and emerging areas. Each section contains about five chapters written by internationally renowned authors who are authorities in their fields. This book is intended to be a reference for people needing a quick, but authoritative, description of topics in the field of adhesion and the practical use of adhesives and sealants. Scientists and engineers of many different backgrounds who need to have an understanding of various aspects of adhesion technology will find it highly valuable. These will include those working in research or design, as well as others involved with marketing services. Graduate students in materials, processes and manufacturing will also want to consult it.
Author : Daniel Joseph Walls
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (15 download)
Download or read book Dynamics of Miscible Liquid Interfaces written by Daniel Joseph Walls and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis is comprised of three parts, focusing on the dynamics of miscible liquid interfaces, the dynamics of ultra-low surface tension liquid interfaces, and the spreading of "rinsing" liquids across rotating, horizontal substrates. Miscible liquids commonly contact one another in natural and technological situations, often as one liquid suspended within another or in the proximity of a solid substrate. A systematic experimental study of the shape evolution of pendant and sessile droplets immersed in miscible environments was conducted. We present experimental findings that have distinctly different shape evolution and time-dependent dynamics from droplets present in immiscible environments, which have been reported previously. A complementary numerical approach to compute the concentration and velocity fields of these systems using a simplified set of governing equations is paired with our experimental findings. Additionally, a study of droplets freely rising through a miscible, more viscous liquid was conducted. We report observations of droplets of water rising through glycerol and corn syrup. A class of ultra-low surface tension liquids are aqueous two-phase solutions, which form by the phase separation of different polymers within an aqueous solution when a critical threshold in concentration of polymer is exceeded. We investigate two configurations of water-water emulsions: a sessile drop, and a drop at a planar liquid-liquid interface of an aqueous two-phase solution. A particular class of liquids that spread across solid surfaces are "rinsing" liquids. When applied to a rotating substrate, the dynamics of rinsing liquids are interesting fundamentally in the interaction of several classic modes of spreading and industrially in a variety of cleaning applications, such as in the manufacturing of silicon wafers. An investigation of the spreading of a rinsing liquid across a horizontal, rotating hydrophilic substrate was conducted. We present experimental findings of the spreading radius of the rinsing liquid, in which we observed four distinct growth rates across the parameter space and use lubrication theory to explain the phenomena.
Author : Husnu Yildirim Erbil
Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
ISBN 13 : 9781405119689
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (196 download)
Download or read book Surface Chemistry of Solid and Liquid Interfaces written by Husnu Yildirim Erbil and published by Wiley-Blackwell. This book was released on 2006-11-17 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A detailed understanding of the chemistry of surfaces and interfaces is required by many research personnel in the chemical and life science industries, as surfaces and interfaces play a critical role in many of the processes they seek to influence. Surface Chemistry of Solid and Liquid Interfaces provides a concise and easily accessible introduction to this fascinating subject. With a smooth evolution of ideas from familiar physical chemistry principles, the student can develop a sophisticated understanding of the chemistry of surfaces and interfaces. The book is also highly relevant to new researchers in industry and newly emerging nanotechnology field who often encounter surface and interface chemistry and need to be conversant with the principles and investigative tools, without being specialists.
Author : Sümer M. Peker
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080553419
Total Pages : 535 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)
Download or read book Solid-Liquid Two Phase Flow written by Sümer M. Peker and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-04-18 with total page 535 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an undertaking of a pioneering work of uniting three vast fields of interfacial phenomena, rheology and fluid mechanics within the framework of solid-liquid two phase flow. No wonder, much finer books will be written in the future as the visionary aims of many nations in combining molecular chemistry, biology, transport and interfacial phenomena for the fundamental understanding of processes and capabilities of new materials will be achieved. Solid-liquid systems where solid particles with a wide range of physical properties, sizes ranging from nano- to macro- scale and concentrations varying from very dilute to highly concentrated, are suspended in liquids of different rheological behavior flowing in various regimes are taken up in this book. Interactions among solid particles in molecular scale are extended to aggregations in the macro scale and related to settling, flow and rheological behavior of the suspensions in a coherent, sequential manner. The classical concept of solid particles is extended to include nanoparticles, colloids, microorganisms and cellular materials. The flow of these systems is investigated under pressure, electrical, magnetic and chemical driving forces in channels ranging from macro-scale pipes to micro channels. Complementary separation and mixing processes are also taken under consideration with micro- and macro-scale counterparts. - Up-to-date including emerging technologies- Coherent, sequential approach- Wide scope: microorganisms, nanoparticles, polymer solutions, minerals, wastewater sludge, etc- All flow conditions, settling and non-settling particles, non-Newtonian flow, etc- Processes accompanying conveying in channels, such as sedimentation, separation, mixing
Author : Palak Jain
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (141 download)
Download or read book Adhesion Force Measurement of the Solid-liquid Interface written by Palak Jain and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wetting is the process where solid surfaces attempt to create a common interface when they come in contact with the liquid droplets. To characterize the wetting and spreading between a liquid droplet and a solid surface, various techniques have been established. The most common technique have been used past over two decades is the measurement of contact angle, defined as the angle formed at the interface where all three phases (solid, liquid, surrounding medium) meet. Although contact angle measurements have been studied for over 200 years, the authentic procedure or guidelines to measure contact angle is still in debate. Some authors prefer to quantify surface wettability using dynamic contact angles, whereas some authors report static contact angles measured between a liquid drop sitting on a solid surface. This study discusses the alternative and reliable method for quantification of wettability and adhesion, \textit{i.e,} adhesion force-based measurements using a micro-electronic mechanical balance system. In this technique, a drop holder is suspended and a liquid drop of the desired volume is generated at the tip of the holder facing toward the characterizing substrate. A series of commands has been initialized such as interaction and formation of solid-liquid interface, compression, retraction, and drop detachment, while continuously recording the interactive vertical forces, experienced by the force sensor. There are various parameters/variables involved in this study, which resulted in the variation of droplet base diameter and eventually affect adhesion force. These parameters such as drop volume, retracting speed, and compression allow to maneuver the adhesion force to obtain the required adherence or attachment between two surfaces. After establishing the guidelines to record reproducible and repeatable ( R \& R) results and studying the effect of these commonly operating parameters on adhesion force, we have also discussed the effect of the surrounding medium and performed experiments in the liquid medium. Unlike the air medium, we observed that the force sensor experienced other forces as well along with interactive forces underwater. Forces such as buoyancy and hydrostatic pressure must be subtracted from total vertical force to get absolute adhesion force. Lastly, components of adhesion force; surface tension, and Laplace pressure force are also critically analyzed with respect to drop volume and compression. This study also introduces the normalization of total adhesion force and its components to negate the influence of varied droplet base diameter.
Author : David Brutin
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128008083
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)
Download or read book Droplet Wetting and Evaporation written by David Brutin and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2015-05-11 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Droplet Wetting and Evaporation provides engineers, students, and researchers with the first comprehensive guide to the theory and applications of droplet wetting and evaporation. Beginning with a relevant theoretical background, the book moves on to consider specific aspects, including heat transfer, flow instabilities, and the drying of complex fluid droplets. Each chapter covers the principles of the subject, addressing corresponding practical issues and problems. The text is ideal for a broad range of domains, from aerospace and materials, to biomedical applications, comprehensively relaying the challenges and approaches from the different communities leading the way in droplet research and development. Provides a broad, cross-subject coverage of theory and application that is ideal for engineers, students and researchers who need to follow all major developments in this interdisciplinary field Includes comprehensive discussions of heat transfer, flow instabilities, and the drying of complex fluid droplets Begins with an accessible summary of fundamental theory before moving on to specific areas such as heat transfer, flow instabilities, and the drying of complex fluid droplets
Author : Michele Ferrari
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 146657545X
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)
Download or read book Drops and Bubbles in Contact with Solid Surfaces written by Michele Ferrari and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-10-17 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The third volume in a series dedicated to colloids and interfaces, Drops and Bubbles in Contact with Solid Surfaces presents an up-to-date overview of the fundamentals and applications of drops and bubbles and their interaction with solid surfaces. The chapters cover the theoretical and experimental aspects of wetting and wettability, liquid–solid interfacial properties, and spreading dynamics on different surfaces, including a special section on polymers. The book examines issues related to interpretation of contact angle from nano to macro systems. Expert contributors discuss interesting peculiarities, such as the phenomena of super-spreading and super-hydrophobicity. They discuss specific solid surfaces—for example, reactions and wetting of liquid metals at high temperatures—and the interaction between nano-bubbles at solid surface and nano-particles at liquid interfaces. The book also includes a chapter on electro-wetting. Given the range of topics covered in this volume, the state-of-art content is useful to readers looking for an introductory overview as well as those looking for in-depth exploration of material related to the interaction of fluids with solid surfaces. It is a valuable contribution to the field of characterization of solid surfaces and can be used as a working tool or to stimulate further study for researchers and students.
Author : Laurence R. Weatherley
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108421016
Total Pages : 379 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)
Download or read book Intensification of Liquid–Liquid Processes written by Laurence R. Weatherley and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-04-16 with total page 379 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explore and review novel techniques for intensifying transport and reaction in liquid-liquid and related systems with this essential toolkit. Topics include discussion of the principles of process intensification, the nexus between process intensification and sustainable engineering, and the fundamentals of liquid-liquid contacting, from an expert with over forty-five years' experience in the field. Providing promising directions for investment and for new research in process intensification, in addition to a unique review of the fundamentals of the topic, this book is the perfect guide for senior undergraduate students, graduate students, developers, and research staff in chemical engineering and biochemical engineering.
Author : A.C. King
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401007969
Total Pages : 371 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (1 download)
Download or read book IUTAM Symposium on Free Surface Flows written by A.C. King and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Free surface flows arise in the natural world, physical and biological sciences and in some areas of modern technology and engineering. Exam ples include the breaking of sea waves on a harbour wall, the transport of sloshing fluids in partly filled containers, and the design of micronozzles for high speed ink-jet printing. Apart from the intrinsic mathematical challenge in describing and solving the governing equations, there are usually important environmental, safety and engineering features which need to be analysed and controlled. A rich variety of techniques has been developed over the past two decades to facilitate this analysis; singular perturbations, dynamical systems, and the development of sophisticated numerical codes. The extreme and sometimes violent nature of some free surface flows taxes these methods to the limit. The work presented at the symposium addressed these limits and can be loosely classified into four areas: (i) Axisymmetric free surface flows. There are a variety of problems in the printing, glass, fertiliser and fine chemical industries in which threads of fluid are made and controlled. Presentations were made in the areas of pinch-off for inviscid and viscous threads of fluid, recoil effects after droplet formation and the control of instability by forced vibration. (ii) Dynamic wetting. The motion of three phase contact lines, which are formed at the junction between two fluids and a solid, plays an important role in fluid mechanics.
Author : Ari Laaksonen
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128143223
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)
Download or read book Nucleation of Water written by Ari Laaksonen and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-11-25 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nucleation of Water: From Fundamental Science to Atmospheric and Additional Applications provides a comprehensive accounting of the current state-of-the-art regarding the nucleation of water. It covers vapor-liquid, liquid-vapor, liquid-ice and vapor-ice transitions and describes basic kinetic and thermodynamic concepts in a manner understandable to researchers working on specific applications. The main focus of the book lies in atmospheric phenomena, but it also describes engineering and biological applications. Bubble nucleation, although not of major atmospheric relevance, is included for completeness. This book presents a single, go-to resource that will help readers understand the breadth and depth of nucleation, both in theory and in real-world examples. Offers a single, comprehensive work on water nucleation, including cutting- edge research on ice, cloud and bubble nucleation Written primarily for atmospheric scientists, but it also presents the theories in such a way that researchers in other disciplines will find it useful Written by one of the world’s foremost experts on ice nucleation
Author : Wole Soboyejo
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108963447
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (89 download)
Download or read book Bioinspired Structures and Design written by Wole Soboyejo and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-09-17 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Master simple to advanced biomaterials and structures with this essential text. Featuring topics ranging from bionanoengineered materials to bio-inspired structures for spacecraft and bio-inspired robots, and covering issues such as motility, sensing, control and morphology, this highly illustrated text walks the reader through key scientific and practical engineering principles, discussing properties, applications and design. Presenting case studies for the design of materials and structures at the nano, micro, meso and macro-scales, and written by some of the leading experts on the subject, this is the ideal introduction to this emerging field for students in engineering and science as well as researchers.
Author : Ronaldo Gonçalves dos Santos
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031524667
Total Pages : 185 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (315 download)
Download or read book Fundamentals of Surface Thermodynamics written by Ronaldo Gonçalves dos Santos and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : R. Aveyard
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521201100
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (11 download)
Download or read book An Introduction to the Principles of Surface Chemistry written by R. Aveyard and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1973-08-30 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : J. Lyklema
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080507131
Total Pages : 807 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)
Download or read book Fundamentals of Interface and Colloid Science written by J. Lyklema and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2000-07-10 with total page 807 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fundamentals of Interface and Colloid Science (FICS) is a standard reference work with an educational nature. The emphasis is on the basic facts and phenomena, which are systematically explained. FICS aims to make interface and colloid science accessible to a wide audience. Interface and colloid science is an important and fascinating field, but one that is often overlooked and undervalued. It has applications as diverse as agriculture, mineral dressing, oil recovery, industrial chemistry, medical science and biotechnology.A deductive approach is followed, with systems of growing complexity being treated as the book progresses. Volume I: Fundamentals (1st ed. 1991, 2nd ed. 1993) reviews the physical chemistry required to understand current literature on interfacial and colloid science. The volume starts from first principles and gradually increases the level. Volume II: Solid-Liquid Interfaces (1995) treats the subject systematically for the first time, including adsorption, double layers and electronkinetics. Volume III: Interface Tension covers interfacial tensions, monolayers and wetting. Accessible to a wide audience without a detailed knowledge of physics and chemistry Complex mathematical derivations are kept to a minimum Treats interfacial and colloidal phenomena from first principles (advanced command of physics and chemistry not required) Takes the reader from elementary to expert level Acts as a reference and a textbook Contains extensive and detailed cumulative subject index
Author : G. Robert Goss
Publisher : ASTM International
ISBN 13 : 0803124694
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (31 download)
Download or read book Pesticide Formulations and Application Systems written by G. Robert Goss and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 1997 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
