The Speech Of Pope Urban Ii 1095 At Clermont In The Versions Of The Gesta Francorum And Baldric Of Dol

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The speech of Pope Urban II 1095 at Clermont in the versions of the Gesta Francorum and Baldric of Dol

Author : Diana Beuster
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3638829340
Total Pages : 15 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (388 download)

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Book Synopsis The speech of Pope Urban II 1095 at Clermont in the versions of the Gesta Francorum and Baldric of Dol by : Diana Beuster

Download or read book The speech of Pope Urban II 1095 at Clermont in the versions of the Gesta Francorum and Baldric of Dol written by Diana Beuster and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2007-07-13 with total page 15 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seminar paper from the year 2006 in the subject Latin philology - Medivial and Modern Latin, grade: Gut (B), Indiana University (Department for Classical Studies), course: Readings of Medieval Latin, language: English, abstract: At the council of Clermont, a mixed synod of ecclesiastics and laymen of the Catholic Church, Pope Urban II delivered his most famous address which led thousands of knights and ordinary people to take the cross and march to the East, what is considered to be the begin of the Crusades. Several versions of this famous speech have come to us, and among the most important and most cited versions of the speech are the one of Baldric of Dol and the version of the Gesta Francorum by an anonymous author. By comparing these two versions of the speech we are able to extract the reflections of the speech and the following events by every single author, which is inevitable for answering the question whether the Crusades were a spontaneous response to the Council of Clermont or a long and carefully developed plan for the conquest of the East.

SPEECH OF POPE URBAN II AT CLE

Author : Dana Carleton 1866-1933 Munro
Publisher : Wentworth Press
ISBN 13 : 9781371601485
Total Pages : 18 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis SPEECH OF POPE URBAN II AT CLE by : Dana Carleton 1866-1933 Munro

Download or read book SPEECH OF POPE URBAN II AT CLE written by Dana Carleton 1866-1933 Munro and published by Wentworth Press. This book was released on 2016-08-27 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

The Speech of Pope Urban II. at Clermont, 1095

Author : Dana Carleton Munro
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (174 download)

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Book Synopsis The Speech of Pope Urban II. at Clermont, 1095 by : Dana Carleton Munro

Download or read book The Speech of Pope Urban II. at Clermont, 1095 written by Dana Carleton Munro and published by . This book was released on 1906 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The First Crusade

Author : Edward Peters
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN 13 : 0812204727
Total Pages : 333 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (122 download)

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Book Synopsis The First Crusade by : Edward Peters

Download or read book The First Crusade written by Edward Peters and published by University of Pennsylvania Press. This book was released on 2011-06-03 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The First Crusade received its name and shape late. To its contemporaries, the event was a journey and the men who took part in it pilgrims. Only later were those participants dubbed Crusaders—"those signed with the Cross." In fact, many developments with regard to the First Crusade, like the bestowing of the cross and the elaboration of Crusaders' privileges, did not occur until the late twelfth century, almost one hundred years after the event itself. In a greatly expanded second edition, Edward Peters brings together the primary texts that document eleventh-century reform ecclesiology, the appearance of new social groups and their attitudes, the institutional and literary evidence dealing with Holy War and pilgrimage, and, most important, the firsthand experiences by men who participated in the events of 1095-1099. Peters supplements his previous work by including a considerable number of texts not available at the time of the original publication. The new material, which constitutes nearly one-third of the book, consists chiefly of materials from non-Christian sources, especially translations of documents written in Hebrew and Arabic. In addition, Peters has extensively revised and expanded the Introduction to address the most important issues of recent scholarship.

Narrative, Piety and Polemic in Medieval Spain

Author : Alun Williams
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1350143707
Total Pages : 303 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Narrative, Piety and Polemic in Medieval Spain by : Alun Williams

Download or read book Narrative, Piety and Polemic in Medieval Spain written by Alun Williams and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2024-03-21 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents an original perspective on the variety and intensity of biblical narrative and rhetoric in the evolution of history writing in León-Castile during the twelfth and thirteenth centuries. It focuses on six Hispano-Latin chronicles, two of which make unusually overt and emphatic use of biblical texts. Of particular importance is the part played by the influence of exegesis that became integral to scriptural and liturgical influence, both in and beyond monastic institutions. Alun Williams provides close analysis of the text and comparisons with biblical typology to demonstrate how these historians from the north of Iberia were variously dependent on a growing corpus of patristic and early medieval interpretation to understand and define their world and their sense of place. Narrative, Piety and Polemic in Medieval Spain sees Williams examine this material as part of a comparative exploration of language and religious allusion, showing how the authors used these biblical-liturgical elements to convey historical context, purpose and interpretation.

Making Sense of Old Testament Genocide

Author : Christian Hofreiter
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192539000
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Making Sense of Old Testament Genocide by : Christian Hofreiter

Download or read book Making Sense of Old Testament Genocide written by Christian Hofreiter and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018-02-16 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The divine commands to annihilate the seven nations living in Canaan (to 'devote them to destruction', herem in Biblical Hebrew) are perhaps the most morally troubling texts of the Hebrew and Christian bibles. Making Sense of Old Testament Genocide: Christian Interpretations of Herem Passages addreses the challenges these texts pose. It presents the various ways in which interpreters from the first century to the twenty-first have attempted to make sense of them. The most troubling approach was no doubt to read them as divine sanction and inspiration for violence and war: the analysis of the use of herem texts in the crusades, the inquisition, and various colonial conquests illustrates this violent way of reading the texts, which has such alarming contemporary relevance. Three additional approaches can also be traced to antiquity, viz. pre-critical, non-literal, and divine-command-theory readings. Finally, critics of Christianity from antiquity via the Enlightenment to today have referenced herem texts: their critical voices are included as well. Christian Hofreiter combines a presentation of a wide range of historical sources with careful analysis that scrutinizes the arguments made and locates the texts in their wider contexts. Influential contributions of such well-known figures as Augustine, Origen, Gregory the Great, Thomas Aquinas, and John Calvin are included, as well as those of critics such as Marcion, Celsus and Matthew Tindal, and less widely known texts such as crusading histories, songs and sermons, colonial conquest accounts, and inquisition manuals. The book thus sheds new light on the ways in which these texts have shaped the thoughts and actions of their readers through the centuries, and offers pertinent insights into how readers might be able to make sense of them today.

Gesta Regum Anglorum

Author : William (of Malmesbury)
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198206828
Total Pages : 543 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (982 download)

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Book Synopsis Gesta Regum Anglorum by : William (of Malmesbury)

Download or read book Gesta Regum Anglorum written by William (of Malmesbury) and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1998 with total page 543 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: William of Malmesbury's Regesta Regum Anglorum (Deeds of the English Kings) is one of the great histories of England, and one of the most important historical works of the European Middle Ages. Volume II of the Oxford Medieval Texts edition provides a full historical introduction, a detailed textual commentary, and an extensive bibliography. It forms the essential complement to the text and translation which appeared in Volume I.

Pope Urban II's Preaching of the First Crusade

Author : Herbert Edward John Cowdrey
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 12 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Pope Urban II's Preaching of the First Crusade by : Herbert Edward John Cowdrey

Download or read book Pope Urban II's Preaching of the First Crusade written by Herbert Edward John Cowdrey and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Book of Joshua

Author : Edward Noort
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 732 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (21 download)

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Book Synopsis The Book of Joshua by : Edward Noort

Download or read book The Book of Joshua written by Edward Noort and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 732 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Book of Joshua contains the papers of the Colloquium Biblicum Lovaniense 2010 on the Book of Joshua and the Land of Israel. Not for the sake of plurality as such, but as a signal of the state of the art in Joshua research in the post-Noth era this volume functions as a platform for different approaches in exegetical and historical studies. Text-critical, redaction-critical and compositional studies, as well as final text reading are offered. The papers are grouped together in six thematic clusters: Text, Versions and Terminology; Tradition, Composition and Context; History, Archaeology and Geography; Crossing the Jordan; Jericho and Violence; History of Reception. Starting with the question which text we read (MT, LXX, 4QJosha) the book engages not only in the recent Pentateuch-Hexateuch debate, but also in the problematic fields of (divine) violence and the land. Therefore an important section deals with the history of reception, starting with the Book of Maccabees, Philo, Josephus, the New Testament and ending up with two examples of reception in recent times.

Entangled Histories

Author : Elisheva Baumgarten
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN 13 : 0812293436
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (122 download)

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Book Synopsis Entangled Histories by : Elisheva Baumgarten

Download or read book Entangled Histories written by Elisheva Baumgarten and published by University of Pennsylvania Press. This book was released on 2016-11-29 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From Halakhic innovation to blood libels, from the establishment of new mendicant orders to the institutionalization of Islamicate bureaucracy, and from the development of the inquisitorial process to the rise of yeshivas, universities, and madrasas, the long thirteenth century saw a profusion of political, cultural, and intellectual changes in Europe and the Mediterranean basin. These were informed by, and in turn informed, the religious communities from which they arose. In city streets and government buildings, Jews, Christians, and Muslims lived, worked, and disputed with one another, sharing and shaping their respective cultures in the process. The interaction born of these relationships between minority and majority cultures, from love and friendship to hostility and violence, can be described as a complex and irreducible "entanglement." The contributors to Entangled Histories: Knowledge, Authority, and Jewish Culture in the Thirteenth Century argue that this admixture of persecution and cooperation was at the foundation of Jewish experience in the Middle Ages. The thirteen essays are organized into three major sections, focusing in turn on the exchanges among intellectual communities, on the interactions between secular and religious authorities, and on the transmission of texts and ideas across geographical, linguistic, and cultural boundaries. Rather than trying to resolve the complexities of entanglement, contributors seek to outline their contours and explain how they endured. In the process, they examine relationships not only among Jewish, Christian, and Muslim communities but also between communities within Judaism—those living under Christian rule and those living under Muslim rule, and between the Jews of southern and northern Europe. The resulting volume develops a multifaceted account of Jewish life in Europe and the Mediterranean basin at a time when economic, cultural, and intellectual exchange coincided with heightened interfaith animosity. Contributors: Elisheva Baumgarten, Piero Capelli, Mordechai Z. Cohen, Judah Galinsky, Elisabeth Hollender, Kati Ihnat, Ephraim Kanarfogel, Katelyn Mesler, Ruth Mazo Karras, Sarah J. Pearce, Rami Reiner, Yossef Schwartz, Uri Shachar, Rebecca Winer, Luke Yarbrough.

Crusading in Art, Thought and Will

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004386130
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Crusading in Art, Thought and Will by :

Download or read book Crusading in Art, Thought and Will written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2018-11-01 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume captures the diversity of approaches in crusade scholarship, which often cross cultures and academic disciplines. Essays by the contributors study the role of art and architecture, liturgy, legal practice, literature, and politics in the institution of crusade.

The World of the Crusades [2 volumes]

Author : Andrew Holt
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 681 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (161 download)

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Book Synopsis The World of the Crusades [2 volumes] by : Andrew Holt

Download or read book The World of the Crusades [2 volumes] written by Andrew Holt and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2019-06-05 with total page 681 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Unlike traditional references that recount political and military history, this encyclopedia includes entries on a wide range of aspects related to daily life during the medieval crusades. The medieval crusades were fundamental in shaping world history and provide background for the conflict that exists between the West and the Muslim world today. This two-volume set presents fundamental information about the medieval crusades as a movement and its ideological impact on both the crusaders and the peoples of the East. It takes a broad look at numerous topics related to crusading, with the goal of helping readers to better understand what inspired the crusaders, the hardships associated with crusading, and how crusading has influenced the development of cultures both in the East and the West. The first of the two thematically arranged volumes considers topics such as the arts, economics and work, food and drink, family and gender, and fashion and appearance. The second volume considers topics such as housing and community, politics and warfare, recreation and social customs, religion and beliefs, and science and technology. Within each topical section are alphabetically arranged reference entries, complete with cross-references and suggestions for further reading. Selections from primary source documents, each accompanied by an introductory headnote, give readers first-hand accounts of the crusades.

An Armenian Mediterranean

Author : Kathryn Babayan
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319728652
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis An Armenian Mediterranean by : Kathryn Babayan

Download or read book An Armenian Mediterranean written by Kathryn Babayan and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-05-07 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book rethinks the Armenian people as significant actors in the context of Mediterranean and global history. Spanning a millennium of cross-cultural interaction and exchange across the Mediterranean world, essays move between connected histories, frontier studies, comparative literature, and discussions of trauma, memory, diaspora, and visual culture. Contributors dismantle narrow, national ways of understanding Armenian literature; propose new frameworks for mapping the post-Ottoman Mediterranean world; and navigate the challenges of writing national history in a globalized age. A century after the Armenian genocide, this book reimagines the borders of the “Armenian,” pointing to a fresh vision for the field of Armenian studies that is omnivorously comparative, deeply interconnected, and rich with possibility.

Speeches of Pope Pius IX (Classic Reprint)

Author : W. E. Gladstone
Publisher : Forgotten Books
ISBN 13 : 9780666824127
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (241 download)

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Book Synopsis Speeches of Pope Pius IX (Classic Reprint) by : W. E. Gladstone

Download or read book Speeches of Pope Pius IX (Classic Reprint) written by W. E. Gladstone and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2018-03-03 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from Speeches of Pope Pius IX In a letter dated December and addressed to a monthly magazine,1 Archbishop Manning, with his usual hardihood, says, 'for a writer who affirms that the Head of the Catholic Church claims to be the Incarnate and Visible Word of God I have really compassion.' Will this bold controversialist Spare a little from his fund of pity for the editor of these Speeches, who declares him to be the living Christ, and for the Pope, under whose authority this declaration is published and sold? About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

War and Violence in the Western Sources for the First Crusade

Author : Sini Kangas
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004693599
Total Pages : 437 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis War and Violence in the Western Sources for the First Crusade by : Sini Kangas

Download or read book War and Violence in the Western Sources for the First Crusade written by Sini Kangas and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2024-05-30 with total page 437 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Medieval Westerners accepted killing for religion and praised the outcome of the First Crusade (1096-1099). At the same time, their attitude to violence was ambivalent. Theologians shunned the practical use of force, while the warrior aristocracy valued the capacity for physical destruction. In the absence of theological doctrine on the practicalities of holy warfare, the first crusaders draw their ideas about killing from diverse and sometimes conflicting traditions. This book answers questions about how religious violence was described, justified and remembered in the sources of the First Crusade. What was the relation between faith, convention, and action?

The Crusades and the Near East

Author : Conor Kostick
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136902481
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (369 download)

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Book Synopsis The Crusades and the Near East by : Conor Kostick

Download or read book The Crusades and the Near East written by Conor Kostick and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2010-10-18 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The crusades are often seen as epitomising a period when hostility between Christian West and the Muslim Near East reached an all time high. This edited volume reveals a more complex story, exploring how the Holy Wars led on the one hand to a reinforcement of the beliefs and identities of each side, but on the other to a growing level of cultural exchange and interaction.

Gateway to the Heavenly City

Author : Sylvia Schein
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Gateway to the Heavenly City by : Sylvia Schein

Download or read book Gateway to the Heavenly City written by Sylvia Schein and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2005 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents a penetrating analysis of the attitudes of Latin Christendom towards Jerusalem in the period from the First Crusade to the Muslim capture of the city in 1187. Based on a detailed examination of the source materials, from poetry and song to chronicles and charters, this book paints a clear picture of the place of the Earthly and the Heavenly Jerusalem in Latin Christendom.