The Role Of Psychological States In Predicting Work Engagement

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The Role of Psychological States in Predicting Work Engagement

Author : Taylor N. Gatti
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 62 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (962 download)

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Book Synopsis The Role of Psychological States in Predicting Work Engagement by : Taylor N. Gatti

Download or read book The Role of Psychological States in Predicting Work Engagement written by Taylor N. Gatti and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Researchers have consistently found engagement to be linked to positive individual and organizational outcomes such as job satisfaction, job performance, customer satisfaction, and productivity. Although task characteristics, transformational leadership, and core self-evaluations have been found to be important determinants of engagement, the mechanisms of why they are related to engagement are not well understood. Kahn (1990) argues that individuals become engaged through three psychological states: meaningfulness, safety, and availability. Using Kahn’s theory, the present study was conducted to test whether task characteristics, transformational leadership, and core self-evaluations were related to engagement through its respective psychological state. Data were collected from 114 full time and part time employees from various companies. Overall, psychological meaningfulness was found to mediate the relationship between each of the predictor variables and work engagement. These findings suggest that having a job that provides autonomy, task significance, task identity, skill variety, and feedback, having supervisors who motivate and inspire employees, and having a greater sense of self-esteem and self-efficacy, all make employees feel worthwhile and valued, which then impacts feelings of engagement. Organizations should strive to provide employees with an opportunity to use a variety of skills and autonomy, as well as train supervisors to display more transformational leadership characteristics.

Emotional Intelligence in Education

Author : Kateryna V. Keefer
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331990633X
Total Pages : 467 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Emotional Intelligence in Education by : Kateryna V. Keefer

Download or read book Emotional Intelligence in Education written by Kateryna V. Keefer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-07-13 with total page 467 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights current knowledge, best practices, new opportunities, and difficult challenges associated with promoting emotional intelligence (EI) and social-emotional learning (SEL) in educational settings. The volume provides analyses of contemporary EI theories and measurement tools, common principles and barriers in effective EI and SEL programming, typical and atypical developmental considerations, and higher-level institutional and policy implications. It also addresses common critiques of the relevance of EI and discusses the need for greater awareness of sociocultural contexts in assessing and nurturing EI skills. Chapters provide examples of effective EI and SEL programs in pre-school, secondary school, and university contexts, and explore innovative applications of EI such as bullying prevention and athletic training. In addition, chapters explore the implications of EI in postsecondary, professional, and occupational settings, with topics ranging from college success and youth career readiness to EI training for future educators and organizational leaders. Topics featured in this book include: Ability and trait EI and their role in coping with stress, academic attainment, sports performance, and career readiness. Implications of preschoolers’ emotional competence for future success in the classroom. Understanding EI in individuals with exceptionalities. Applications of school-based EI and SEL programs in North America and Europe. Policy recommendations for social-emotional development in schools, colleges and universities. Developing emotional, social, and cognitive competencies in managers during an MBA program. Emotional intelligence training for teachers. Cross-cultural perspective on EI and emotions. Emotional Intelligence in Education is a must-have resource for researchers, professionals, and policymakers as well as graduate students across such disciplines as child and school psychology, social work, and education policy. Chapter 2 of this book is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License at link.springer.com

Work Engagement

Author : Arnold B. Bakker
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1136980881
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (369 download)

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Book Synopsis Work Engagement by : Arnold B. Bakker

Download or read book Work Engagement written by Arnold B. Bakker and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2010-04-05 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides the most thorough view available on this new and intriguing dimension of workplace psychology, which is the basis of fulfilling, productive work. The book begins by defining work engagement, which has been described as ‘an opposite to burnout,’ following its development into a more complex concept with far reaching implications for work-life. The chapters discuss the sources of work engagement, emphasizing the importance of leadership, organizational structures, and human resource management as factors that may operate to either enhance or inhibit employee’s experience of work. The book considers the implications of work engagement for both the individual employee and the organization as a whole. To address readers’ practical questions, the book provides in-depth coverage of interventions that can enhance employees’ work engagement and improve management techniques. Based upon the most up-to-date research by the foremost experts in the world, this volume brings together the best knowledge available on work engagement, and will be of great use to academic researchers, upper level students of work and organizational psychology as well as management consultants.

Antecedents of Job Engagement

Author : Moonju Sung
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 522 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Antecedents of Job Engagement by : Moonju Sung

Download or read book Antecedents of Job Engagement written by Moonju Sung and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 522 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this study was to examine the factors that influence job engagement, with a specific focus on the roles of psychological conditions that promote job engagement. This study aimed to contribute to the knowledgebase about how to foster job engagement based on a rigorous framework consisting of Kahn's (1990) theory of engagement and relevant motivational theories using a sample of 486 employees recruited via Amazon Mechanical Turk working in for-profit organizations in the United States. The results of structural equation modeling revealed that financial rewards had a weak, positive relationship with job engagement (research question 1). Job autonomy and financial rewards were shown to have positive relationships with psychological meaningfulness, while learning culture and procedural justice were found to have positive relationships with psychological safety (research question 2). The results also showed that psychological meaningfulness strongly predicted job engagement (research question 3). In addition, psychological meaningfulness was found to mediate the relationships between job autonomy and job engagement and between financial rewards and job engagement (research question 4). This study offers three distinct contributions. First, Kahn's (1990) theory of engagement at work has been further empirically supported, further evidencing the mediating role of psychological meaningfulness in the relationships between job elements and job engagement and evidencing the effects of job elements on psychological meaningfulness and the effect of work context on psychological safety. Second, psychological meaningfulness substantially predicted job engagement. Lastly, the findings indicate that the effects of rewards may depend more on how strongly they satisfy psychological needs rather than whether the rewards are intrinsic or extrinsic. Implications for theory, future research, and practice are discussed.

Managing Social and Ethical Issues in Organizations

Author : Stephen W. Gilliland
Publisher : IAP
ISBN 13 : 1607527057
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (75 download)

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Book Synopsis Managing Social and Ethical Issues in Organizations by : Stephen W. Gilliland

Download or read book Managing Social and Ethical Issues in Organizations written by Stephen W. Gilliland and published by IAP. This book was released on 2007-02-01 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides up-to-date reviews of the research on a number of social and ethical issues of increasing concern confronting today's managers and organizations. The authors, who are recognized international experts on the topics they treat, provide new theories and innovative perspectives on these issues. Further, they use a research base to identify ways for managers and human resources professionals to address these issues in their organizations. Given its breadth of coverage, practitioners faced with these issues, as well as researchers and graduate students in management and organizational psychology, should find this volume of interest. This collection of ten chapters provides the cutting edge on a number of the most pressing challenges in management today. Readers of the volume will discover new models, innovative theoretical approaches, comprehensive reviews, theoretical and methodological critiques, and specific and insightful suggestions for research on these different social and ethical issues facing organizations. Perhaps more importantly, the practical suggestions that come from the research provide a useful bridge between what we know and what we can do to address these challenges, and thus contribute, even in a small way, to workplaces that respect ethics and individuals in all their diversity.

Work, Happiness, and Unhappiness

Author : Peter Warr
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1135599076
Total Pages : 539 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (355 download)

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Book Synopsis Work, Happiness, and Unhappiness by : Peter Warr

Download or read book Work, Happiness, and Unhappiness written by Peter Warr and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2011-01-25 with total page 539 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Award-winning psychologist Peter Warr explores why some people at work are happier or unhappier than others. He evaluates different approaches to the definition and assessment of happiness, and combines environmental and person-based themes to explain differences in people's experience. A framework of key job characteristics is linked to an account of primary mental processes, and those are set within a summary of demographic, cultural, and occupational patterns. Consequences of happiness or unhappiness for individuals and groups are also reviewed, as is recent literature on unemployment and retirement. Although primarily focusing on job situations, the book shows that processes of happiness are similar across settings of all kinds. It provides a uniquely comprehensive assessment of research published across the world. Initial chapters explore the several meanings of happiness and the ways in which those have been measured by psychologists. The construct includes pleasure, satisfaction and subjective well-being, and unhappiness has been studied in terms of dissatisfaction, strain, anxiety, and depression. The impacts of principal environmental features on these experiences are reviewed through an analogy with vitamins in relation to physical health—beneficial only up to a point. However, environmental effects are not fixed. Influences on happiness from within the person are examined in terms of principal thinking patterns, personality styles, and cultural backgrounds. Differences are explored between groups (men and women, older and younger people, employees who are full-time and part-time, and so on), and processes of person-environment fit are placed within an overall framework which emphasizes the impact of variations in personal salience. The book is written primarily for academic readers, including senior undergraduates, graduate students, teachers, and researchers in fields of Industrial/Organizational Psychology, Management, Human Resources, and Labor Studies. However, the topic's centrality in many professions makes it important also to a wider readership.

Handbook of Employee Engagement

Author : Simon L. Albrecht
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781849809504
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Employee Engagement by : Simon L. Albrecht

Download or read book Handbook of Employee Engagement written by Simon L. Albrecht and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2010 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook presents comprehensive and global perspectives to help researchers and practitioners identify, understand, evaluate and apply the key theories, models, measures and interventions associated with employee engagement. It provides many new insights, practical applications and areas for future research. It will serve as an important platform for ongoing research and practice on employee engagement.

Essentials of Job Attitudes and Other Workplace Psychological Constructs

Author : Valerie I. Sessa
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000282856
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Essentials of Job Attitudes and Other Workplace Psychological Constructs by : Valerie I. Sessa

Download or read book Essentials of Job Attitudes and Other Workplace Psychological Constructs written by Valerie I. Sessa and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-12-21 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although the topic of job attitudes and other workplace psychological constructs such as perceptions, identity, bonds, and motivational states is important, there are no books addressing the topic as a whole. Essentials of Job Attitudes and Other Workplace Psychological Constructs seeks to fill that void in a comprehensive edited volume that compiles chapters by experts on each construct. Essentials of Job Attitudes and Other Workplace Psychological Constructs begins with a review of the concept of job attitudes and other workplace psychological constructs, then devotes a single chapter to each construct. These chapters focus on organizational justice, perceived organizational support, organizational identification, job involvement, workplace commitments, job embeddedness, job satisfaction, employee engagement, and team-related work attitudes. Each of these chapters addresses parallel content including definitions, history, theory, a critique of the field to date with future research recommendations, and how the given construct can be used in practice. There are two additional features that make this book unique: first, each chapter provides a nomological network figure of the workplace psychological construct addressed; and second, each chapter provides one or more of the current measures used to assess the construct of interest. Essentials of Job Attitudes and Other Workplace Psychological Constructs is an ideal text for students and professionals in industrial-organizational psychology, organizational behavior, and human resource management.

Bridging Occupational, Organizational and Public Health

Author : Georg F. Bauer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400756402
Total Pages : 251 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Bridging Occupational, Organizational and Public Health by : Georg F. Bauer

Download or read book Bridging Occupational, Organizational and Public Health written by Georg F. Bauer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-10-11 with total page 251 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In our complex, fast changing society, health is strongly influenced by the continuously changing interactions between organisations and their employees. Three major fields contribute to health-oriented improvements of these interactions: occupational health, organizational health and public health. As currently only partial links exist amongst these fields, the book aims to explore potential synergies more systematically. Considering the high mental and social demands in a service and knowledge sector economy, the first part of the book focuses on work-related psychosocial factors. As a large proportion of inequalities in health in developed countries can be explained by inequalities in working conditions, those psychosocial factors with a particularly high public health impact are highlighted. As addressing these psychosocial factors requires to involve the organization as the key change agent, the second part covers approaches to improve public health through organizational level health interventions. The last section takes a look into the future of occupational, organizational and public health: what are the future challenges regarding occupational health and how can they be tackled within and beyond the organizational level. Overall, this integrating book will help to broaden the evidence-base, legitimacy and efficacy of occupational- and organizational-level health interventions and thus increase their public health impact.

The Truth About Burnout

Author : Christina Maslach
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470423560
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis The Truth About Burnout by : Christina Maslach

Download or read book The Truth About Burnout written by Christina Maslach and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-07-02 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Today's workforce is experiencing job burnout in epidemic proportions. Workers at all levels, both white- and blue-collar, feel stressed out, insecure, misunderstood, undervalued, and alienated at their workplace. This original and important book debunks the common myth that when workers suffer job burnout they are solely responsible for their fatigue, anger, and don't give a damn attitude. The book clearly shows where the accountability often belongs. . . .squarely on the shoulders of the organization.

The Peak Performing Organization

Author : Ronald J. Burke
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134057296
Total Pages : 497 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis The Peak Performing Organization by : Ronald J. Burke

Download or read book The Peak Performing Organization written by Ronald J. Burke and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2008-11-26 with total page 497 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Building a peak performing organization is not easy or else everybody would be achieving this goal. Organizations today are facing heightened challenges in remaining competitive in a more demanding global business environment. New technology, customer expectation, outsourcing, low cost competitors and needs for both higher performance and more inno

Teaching and learning in higher education: The role of emotion and cognition

Author : Jian-Hong Ye
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832530354
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Teaching and learning in higher education: The role of emotion and cognition by : Jian-Hong Ye

Download or read book Teaching and learning in higher education: The role of emotion and cognition written by Jian-Hong Ye and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-07-24 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cultivating Teacher Resilience

Author : Caroline F. Mansfield
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811559635
Total Pages : 307 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Cultivating Teacher Resilience by : Caroline F. Mansfield

Download or read book Cultivating Teacher Resilience written by Caroline F. Mansfield and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-08-11 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book follows the development of the Building Resilience in Teacher Education (BRiTE) project across Australia and internationally. Drawing on the success of this project and the related research collaborations that have since emerged, it highlights the importance of cultivating resilience at various stages of teachers’ careers. Divided into three sections, the book includes conceptual, empirical and applied chapters, designed to introduce readers to the field of research, provide empirical evidence and showcase innovative applications. The respective chapters illustrate the ways in which teacher resilience can be enhanced in a variety of contexts, and address specific learning activities, case studies, resources and strategies, student feedback and applied outcomes. They also consider future directions including cross-cultural applications and the use of technologies such as augmented reality. The book will appeal to researchers, teacher educators and teachers, as well as those interested in supporting the cultivation and ongoing development of professional resilience for pre-service and practicing teachers.

Research Methods in Occupational Health Psychology

Author : Robert R. Sinclair
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136212396
Total Pages : 466 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (362 download)

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Book Synopsis Research Methods in Occupational Health Psychology by : Robert R. Sinclair

Download or read book Research Methods in Occupational Health Psychology written by Robert R. Sinclair and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012-11-12 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research Methods in Occupational Health Psychology: Measurement, Design, and Data Analysis provides a state-of-the-art review of current issues and best practices in the science of Occupational Health Psychology. Occupational Health Psychology (OHP) is a multidisciplinary and rapidly growing area of research and it is difficult or impossible for researchers to keep up with developments in all of the fields where scholars conduct OHP science. This book will help OHP scholars improve their own research by translating recent innovations in methodology into sets of concrete recommendations that will help scholars improve their own research as well as their training of future researchers.

Resilience in Children, Adolescents, and Adults

Author : Sandra Prince-Embury
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461449391
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Resilience in Children, Adolescents, and Adults by : Sandra Prince-Embury

Download or read book Resilience in Children, Adolescents, and Adults written by Sandra Prince-Embury and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-11-06 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Resilience in Children, Adolescents, and Adults: Translating Research into Practice recognizes the growing need to strengthen the links between theory, assessment, interventions, and outcomes to give resilience a stronger empirical base, resulting in more effective interventions and strength-enhancing practice. This comprehensive volume clarifies core constructs of resilience and links these definitions to effective assessment. Leading researchers and clinicians examine effective scales, questionnaires, and other evaluative tools as well as instructive studies on cultural considerations in resilience, resilience in the context of disaster, and age-appropriate interventions. Key coverage addresses diverse approaches and applications in multiple areas across the lifespan. Among the subject areas covered are: - Perceived self-efficacy and its relationship to resilience. - Resilience and mental health promotion in the schools. - Resilience in childhood disorders. - Critical resources for recovering from stress. - Diversity, ecological, and lifespan issues in resilience. - Exploring resilience through the lens of core self-evaluation. Resilience in Children, Adolescents, and Adults is an important resource for researchers, clinicians and allied professionals, and graduate students in such fields as clinical child, school, and developmental psychology, child and adolescent psychiatry, education, counseling psychology, social work, and pediatrics.

Theoretical Orientations and Practical Applications of Psychological Ownership

Author : Chantal Olckers
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319702475
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Theoretical Orientations and Practical Applications of Psychological Ownership by : Chantal Olckers

Download or read book Theoretical Orientations and Practical Applications of Psychological Ownership written by Chantal Olckers and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-11-27 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book shares the theoretical advancements that have been made regarding psychological ownership since the development of the construct and specifically the practical applications within multi-cultural and cross-cultural environments. Enriched by empirical data and case studies by subject specialists in the field, this book serves as a cutting-edge benchmark for human resource management specialists, industrial psychologists, as well as students in positive organizational psychology and professionals in other fields. This book follows an in-depth view of the most recent research trends in psychological ownership. Offering practical tools of how the psychological ownership of employees could be developed in the workplace to not only enhance the performance of organisations, but to increase the commitment of employees and influence the intentions of skilled employees to remain with their organisations.

Flow at Work

Author : Clive Fullagar
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1317976193
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (179 download)

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Book Synopsis Flow at Work by : Clive Fullagar

Download or read book Flow at Work written by Clive Fullagar and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2017-03-16 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Flow can be defined as the experience of being fully engaged with the task at hand, unburdened by outside concerns or worries. Flow is an enjoyable state of effortless attention, complete absorption, and focussed energy. The pivotal role of flow in fostering good performance and high productivity led psychologists to study the features and outcomes of this experience in the workplace, in order to ascertain the impact of flow on individual and organizational well-being, and to identify strategies to increase the workers’ opportunities for flow in job tasks. This ground-breaking new collection is the first book to provide a comprehensive understanding of flow in the workplace that includes a contribution from the founding father of flow research, Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi. On a conceptual level, this book clarifies the features and structure of flow experience; and provides research-based evidence of how flow can be measured in the workplace on an empirical level, as well as exploring how it impacts on motivation, productivity, and well-being. By virtue of its rigorous but also practical approach, the book represents a useful tool for both scientists and practitioners. The collection addresses a number of key issues, including: Core components of how the idea of flow differs from experience in the work context Organizational and task-related conditions fostering flow at work How flow can be measured in the workplace The organizational and personal implications of flow The relationship between task features and flow opportunities at work Featuring contributions from some of the most active researchers in the field, Flow at Work: Measurement and Implications is an important book in an emerging field of study. The concept of flow has enormous implications for organizations as well as the individual, and this volume will be of interest to all students and researchers in organizational/occupational psychology and positive psychology, as well as practitioners and consultants with an interest in employee motivation and well-being.