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The Relationship Between Bone Mineral Density And Progesterone In Postmenopausal Women
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Book Synopsis The Relationship Between Bone Mineral Density and Progesterone in Postmenopausal Women by : Beverly Bone Millison
Download or read book The Relationship Between Bone Mineral Density and Progesterone in Postmenopausal Women written by Beverly Bone Millison and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Effectiveness and costs of osteoporosis screening and hormone replacement therapy by :
Download or read book Effectiveness and costs of osteoporosis screening and hormone replacement therapy written by and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :U. S. Department of Health and Human Services Publisher :CreateSpace ISBN 13 :9781490565729 Total Pages :56 pages Book Rating :4.5/5 (657 download)
Book Synopsis Hormone Replacement Therapy and Osteoporosis by : U. S. Department of Health and Human Services
Download or read book Hormone Replacement Therapy and Osteoporosis written by U. S. Department of Health and Human Services and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2013-06-28 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this review, we systematically review the medical literature and evaluate data on the use of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) to prevent osteoporosis in healthy postmenopausal women. Specifically, we focus on the effects of estrogen, with and without progestins, on fracture and bone density outcomes. We also review studies of selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs) because of their emerging role in preventing osteoporosis. This report is part of a larger project on the risks and benefits of HRT prepared for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) to assist them in making recommendations. The term osteoporosis describes both a process of decreasing bone density as well as the clinical outcome of fracture. Bone density can be measured by a number of techniques and at a number of anatomical sites, although the measures most often used in studies are dual energy xray absorptiometry (DXA) of the hip, spine, heel, or wrist. A World Health Organization (WHO) working group proposed that osteoporosis should be diagnosed when bone mineral density (BMD) is 2.5 standard deviations below the mean for healthy young adult women at the spine, hip, or wrist, or when a history of an atraumatic fracture is present. The working group also proposed that low bone mass, or osteopenia, be diagnosed when bone density is between 1.0 to 2.5 standard deviations below the young healthy mean. The number of standard deviation units above or below the young healthy mean is called the T-score. This measure is often used in eligibility criteria for treatment trials and is used clinically to diagnose osteoporosis. Osteoporosis affects a large proportion of American women over the age of 50. An estimated 12 million (41%) white women over age 50 met WHO criterion for osteopenia and 5 million (15%) met WHO criterion for osteoporosis. The prevalence of osteoporosis in Hispanic women is similar to white women, while rates in black women are approximately half that of the other groups (8%). By the WHO definition, up to 70% of women over age 80 have osteoporosis based on low measurements at the spine, hip or wrist. Age is an important factor in the relationship between bone density and the absolute risk of fracture. An increase in age of 13 years increases the risk of hip fracture by the same amount as a one standard deviation decrease in bone density. Older women have a much higher fracture rate than younger women with the same bone density because of increasing risk from other factors such as bone quality and tendency to fall. Women with osteoporosis are more likely to have fractures, and demographic trends for hip fracture parallel those for osteoporosis. Hip fracture incidence in white women rises from 50 per 100,000 women at age 50 to 237 per 100,000 women at age 65. White women are generally 2 to 3 times more likely than non-white women to suffer a hip fracture. Wrist fracture incidence tends to increase at earlier ages than hip fractures, with 268 per 100,000 women at age 45 to 54. Sixteen percent of postmenopausal women have osteoporosis of the lumbar spine, and, among white women, 5% of 50-year-olds and 25% of 80-year-olds have had at least one vertebral fracture. Key questions include: Does hormone replacement therapy improve or stabilize bone density? Does postmenopausal use of SERMs improve or stabilize bone density? Does hormone replacement therapy prevent osteoporotic fractures? Does postmenopausal use of SERMs prevent osteoporotic fractures?
Book Synopsis Effectiveness and Costs of Osteoporosis Screening and Hormone Replacement Therapy: Evidence on benefits, risks, and costs by :
Download or read book Effectiveness and Costs of Osteoporosis Screening and Hormone Replacement Therapy: Evidence on benefits, risks, and costs written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Relationship Between Perceived Risk of Coronary Disease and Osteoporosis to Frequency of Exercise in Menopausal Women by : Carol Louise Hill
Download or read book The Relationship Between Perceived Risk of Coronary Disease and Osteoporosis to Frequency of Exercise in Menopausal Women written by Carol Louise Hill and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Postmenopausal Osteoporosis by : Andrea R. Genazzani
Download or read book Postmenopausal Osteoporosis written by Andrea R. Genazzani and published by Taylor & Francis US. This book was released on 2006-01-17 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is the first major review of menopause-associated osteoporosis, post WHI. The book has in-depth sections on the pathogenesis, epidemiology, and diagnosis of osteoporosis. The chief focus is on medical prevention and treatment, and includes chapters on hormone replacement therapy, bisphosphonates, selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs), vitamin D derivatives, calcium supplements, androgens, and tibolone.
Book Synopsis Bone Health and Osteoporosis by : United States Public Health Service
Download or read book Bone Health and Osteoporosis written by United States Public Health Service and published by . This book was released on 2004-12 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This first-ever Surgeon General's Report on bone health and osteoporosis illustrates the large burden that bone disease places on our Nation and its citizens. Like other chronic diseases that disproportionately affect the elderly, the prevalence of bone disease and fractures is projected to increase markedly as the population ages. If these predictions come true, bone disease and fractures will have a tremendous negative impact on the future well-being of Americans. But as this report makes clear, they need not come true: by working together we can change the picture of aging in America. Osteoporosis, fractures, and other chronic diseases no longer should be thought of as an inevitable part of growing old. By focusing on prevention and lifestyle changes, including physical activity and nutrition, as well as early diagnosis and appropriate treatment, Americans can avoid much of the damaging impact of bone disease and other chronic diseases. This Surgeon General's Report brings together for the first time the scientific evidence related to the prevention, assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of bone disease. More importantly, it provides a framework for moving forward. The report will be another effective tool in educating Americans about how they can promote bone health throughout their lives. This first-ever Surgeon General's Report on bone health and osteoporosis provides much needed information on bone health, an often overlooked aspect of physical health. This report follows in the tradition of previous Surgeon Generals' reports by identifying the relevant scientific data, rigorously evaluating and summarizing the evidence, and determining conclusions.
Book Synopsis Post-Menopausal Osteoporosis by : Meeta
Download or read book Post-Menopausal Osteoporosis written by Meeta and published by JP Medical Ltd. This book was released on 2013-04-30 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Osteoporosis is one of the most common bone disorders, characterised by weakened bones and resulting in increased chances of fractures. This book begins with an overview of the disorder and continues with discussion on pathogenesis, epidemiology and genetic factors. The effects of menopause and aging on bone health, as well as identifying risk factors contributing to fractures, are examined. The following sections discuss management of osteoporosis including surgery and non-pharmacologic and lifestyle approaches to reducing the risk of fractures. With contributions from specialists in the UK, Italy, USA, New Zealand and India, this practical guide includes 50 images and illustrations to assist learning. Key points: Practical guide to the causes, diagnosis, treatment and management of osteoporosis Covers non-pharmacologic and lifestyle approaches to reduce risk of fractures Contributions from specialists in the UK, Italy, USA, new Zealand and India Includes 50 images and illustrations
Book Synopsis The Relationship Between Inflammation and Bone Mineral Density and Bone Mineral Content in Postmenopausal Women by : Natalie Erin Silverman
Download or read book The Relationship Between Inflammation and Bone Mineral Density and Bone Mineral Content in Postmenopausal Women written by Natalie Erin Silverman and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Neural Control of the Pituitary Gland by : Geoffrey Wingfield Harris
Download or read book Neural Control of the Pituitary Gland written by Geoffrey Wingfield Harris and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Menopause written by David B. Seifer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1999-07-27 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Leading researchers and experienced clinicians join forces not only to illuminate today's understanding of the endocrinology of menopause, but also to provide a sound basis for its successful management. These seasoned experts review in detail the cardiovascular, bone, brain, and genitourinary changes that accompany menopause and spell out the risks, benefits, and alternatives of conventional hormone replacement therapy. Selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs), androgen replacement, calcium supplementation, and the role of phytoestrogens are also fully reviewed. Menopause: Endocrinology and Management offers practicing physicians a comprehensive understanding of the menopause process, as well as an evidence-based approach to optimizing treatment strategies for the challenging medical problems accompanying this important period in women's lives.
Book Synopsis Osteoporosis in Men by : Eric S. Orwoll
Download or read book Osteoporosis in Men written by Eric S. Orwoll and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2009-11-30 with total page 764 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the publication of the first edition, the U.S. Surgeon General released the first-ever report on bone health and osteoporosis in October 2004. This report focuses even more attention on the devastating impact osteoporosis has on millions of lives. According to the National Osteoporosis Foundation, 2 million American men have osteoporosis, and another 12 million are at risk for this disease. Yet despite the large number of men affected, the lack of awareness by doctors and their patients puts men at a higher risk that the condition may go undiagnosed and untreated. It is estimated that one-fifth to one-third of all hip fractures occur in men. This second edition brings on board John Bilezikian and Dirk Vanderschueren as editors with Eric Orwoll. The table of contents is more than doubling with 58 planned chapters. The format is larger – 8.5 x 11. This edition of Osteoporosis in Men brings together even more eminent investigators and clinicians to interpret developments in this growing field, and describe state-of-the-art research as well as practical approaches to diagnosis, prevention and therapy. - Brings together more eminent investigators and clinicians to interpret developments in this growing field - Describes state-of-the-art research as well as practical approaches to diagnosis, prevention and therapy - There is no book on the market that covers osteoporosis in men as comprehensively as this book
Book Synopsis Long-term Effects of Nutrient Intervention on Postmenopausal Changes in Bone Mineral Density, Bone Remodeling, and Related Hormones by : Christopher David Jensen
Download or read book Long-term Effects of Nutrient Intervention on Postmenopausal Changes in Bone Mineral Density, Bone Remodeling, and Related Hormones written by Christopher David Jensen and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Female Athlete Triad by : Catherine M. Gordon
Download or read book The Female Athlete Triad written by Catherine M. Gordon and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-10-28 with total page 187 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book of its kind to focus solely on the female athlete triad - its origins, its recognition, and most importantly, its management. Since the symptoms themselves cover a range of medical specialties, chapters are written by experts in a number of relevant fields - sports medicine, orthopedics, endocrinology, and pediatrics - with an eye toward overall care of the young female athlete. Additionally, each chapter includes suggestions on how to educate and communicate with young athletes and their parents, as well as trainers and coaches, on how to manage the illness outside of the direct clinical setting. The female athlete triad is often seen in sports where low body weight is emphasized, such as gymnastics, figure skating, and running, though it can appear in any sport or activity. The interrelated symptoms - eating disorders, amenorrhea, and low bone mass - exist on a spectrum of severity and are serious and potentially life-threatening if not properly treated. Psychological problems, in addition to medical ones, are not uncommon. The Female Athlete Triad: A Clinical Guide discusses all of these areas for a well-rounded and in-depth approach to the phenomenon and will be a useful reference for any clinician working with female athletes across the lifespan.
Author :Alison D. (Alison Dawn) James Publisher :National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada ISBN 13 :9780612665552 Total Pages :296 pages Book Rating :4.6/5 (655 download)
Book Synopsis Ovarian Hormone Therapy and Menopausal Variables in Relationship to Bone Mineral Density [microform] : Data from Menopausal Women in the Canadian Multicentre Osteoporosis Study by : Alison D. (Alison Dawn) James
Download or read book Ovarian Hormone Therapy and Menopausal Variables in Relationship to Bone Mineral Density [microform] : Data from Menopausal Women in the Canadian Multicentre Osteoporosis Study written by Alison D. (Alison Dawn) James and published by National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada. This book was released on 2000 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :Andrea Giustina Publisher :Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers ISBN 13 :3805572964 Total Pages :213 pages Book Rating :4.8/5 (55 download)
Book Synopsis Glucocorticoid-induced Osteoporosis by : Andrea Giustina
Download or read book Glucocorticoid-induced Osteoporosis written by Andrea Giustina and published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 2002 with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Osteoporosis is one of the most clinically relevant disabling chronic disease encountered in clinical practice. A common cause of osteoporosis is glucocorticoid excess, as glucocorticoids may increase bone resorption, inhibit bone formation, have indirect actions on bone by decreasing intestinal calcium absorption and induce hypercalciuria. This book presents a comprehensive overview of the effects of glucocorticoids on bone metabolism and structure and on the diagnosis and treatment of glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis. It aims at providing updated information on the pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of this often dramatic complication of glucocorticoid excess. Being one of the few publications completely devoted to glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis it will heighten the awareness of specialists who prescribe glucocorticoids of the clinical relevance of this treatment complication. 'Glucocorticoid-Induced Osteoporosis' is addressed to clinical experts as well as to general practitioners who will both benefit from the comprehensive and integrative view of the management of patients exposed to glucocorticoids.
Book Synopsis Women’s Health and Menopause by : R.A. Lobo
Download or read book Women’s Health and Menopause written by R.A. Lobo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 4th International Symposium on Women's Health and Menopause, organized by the Giovanni Lorenzini Medical Foundation (Milan, Italy and Houston, Texas) focused on the new strategies to improve the quality of life of post-menopausal women. This volume illustrates the findings of this conference and includes information on the age-related degenerative processes occurring after menopause including cardiovascular disease, cancer, fractures and dementia.