The Quality Distribution of Jobs and the Structure of Wages in Search Equilibrium

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 42 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (247 download)

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Book Synopsis The Quality Distribution of Jobs and the Structure of Wages in Search Equilibrium by : Steven J. Davis

Download or read book The Quality Distribution of Jobs and the Structure of Wages in Search Equilibrium written by Steven J. Davis and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When match formation is costly and wage determination is decentralized, privately optimal investments in job and worker quality diverge from socially efficient outcomes. To explore this issue, I consider search equilibrium environments with endogenous quality distributions for jobs and workers. I show that a search equilibrium with decentralized wage setting exhibits excessive relative supplies of inferior jobs and inferior workers. Moreover, there are fundamental tensions between the standard wage-setting condition for an efficient total supply of jobs (and workers) in two-sided search models and the conditions required for efficient mixes of jobs and workers. I also derive the efficient wage structure, contrast its properties to the decentralized wage structure and evaluate the welfare and productivity gains of moving to an efficient wage structure. Numerical exercises show that centralized bargaining between a labor union and an employer confederation over the structure of wages can improve productivity and welfare by compressing job-related wage differentials

The quality distribution of jobs and the structure of wages in search equilibrium

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 42 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis The quality distribution of jobs and the structure of wages in search equilibrium by : Jean Benielli

Download or read book The quality distribution of jobs and the structure of wages in search equilibrium written by Jean Benielli and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fitting Equilibrium Search Models to Labor Market Data

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Publisher : London : Department of Economics, University of Western Ontario
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Fitting Equilibrium Search Models to Labor Market Data by : Audra J. Bowlus

Download or read book Fitting Equilibrium Search Models to Labor Market Data written by Audra J. Bowlus and published by London : Department of Economics, University of Western Ontario. This book was released on 1995 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Structural Models of Wage and Employment Dynamics

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Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0444520899
Total Pages : 613 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Structural Models of Wage and Employment Dynamics by : Henning Bunzel

Download or read book Structural Models of Wage and Employment Dynamics written by Henning Bunzel and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2006-03-30 with total page 613 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Selected papers from a conference held in honour of Professor Dale T. Mortensen upon the occasion of his 65th birthday. It includes papers on some of Professor Dale T. Mortensen's current research topics, as well as additional theoretical papers, and micro- and macro-econometric papers.

Essays on simultaneous search equilibrium

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Publisher : Rozenberg Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9051709285
Total Pages : 195 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (517 download)

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Book Synopsis Essays on simultaneous search equilibrium by : Ronald Paul Wolthoff

Download or read book Essays on simultaneous search equilibrium written by Ronald Paul Wolthoff and published by Rozenberg Publishers. This book was released on 2008 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Job Matching, Wage Dispersion, and Unemployment

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0199233780
Total Pages : 219 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (992 download)

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Book Synopsis Job Matching, Wage Dispersion, and Unemployment by : Dale T. Mortensen

Download or read book Job Matching, Wage Dispersion, and Unemployment written by Dale T. Mortensen and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2011-04-28 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A selection of key papers from the winners of the Nobel Memorial Prize 2010. It features their most important work on unemployment, labour market dynamics, and the equilibrium search model.

Employment and Equilibrium

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (97 download)

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Book Synopsis Employment and Equilibrium by : Arthur Cecil Pigou

Download or read book Employment and Equilibrium written by Arthur Cecil Pigou and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Recursive Macroeconomic Theory, fourth edition

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 026234873X
Total Pages : 1477 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (623 download)

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Book Synopsis Recursive Macroeconomic Theory, fourth edition by : Lars Ljungqvist

Download or read book Recursive Macroeconomic Theory, fourth edition written by Lars Ljungqvist and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2018-09-11 with total page 1477 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The substantially revised fourth edition of a widely used text, offering both an introduction to recursive methods and advanced material, mixing tools and sample applications. Recursive methods provide powerful ways to pose and solve problems in dynamic macroeconomics. Recursive Macroeconomic Theory offers both an introduction to recursive methods and more advanced material. Only practice in solving diverse problems fully conveys the advantages of the recursive approach, so the book provides many applications. This fourth edition features two new chapters and substantial revisions to other chapters that demonstrate the power of recursive methods. One new chapter applies the recursive approach to Ramsey taxation and sharply characterizes the time inconsistency of optimal policies. These insights are used in other chapters to simplify recursive formulations of Ramsey plans and credible government policies. The second new chapter explores the mechanics of matching models and identifies a common channel through which productivity shocks are magnified across a variety of matching models. Other chapters have been extended and refined. For example, there is new material on heterogeneous beliefs in both complete and incomplete markets models; and there is a deeper account of forces that shape aggregate labor supply elasticities in lifecycle models. The book is suitable for first- and second-year graduate courses in macroeconomics. Most chapters conclude with exercises; many exercises and examples use Matlab or Python computer programming languages.

Recursive Macroeconomic Theory, third edition

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262312026
Total Pages : 1359 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (623 download)

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Book Synopsis Recursive Macroeconomic Theory, third edition by : Lars Ljungqvist

Download or read book Recursive Macroeconomic Theory, third edition written by Lars Ljungqvist and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2012-08-31 with total page 1359 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A substantially revised new edition of a widely used text, offering both an introduction to recursive methods and advanced material. Recursive methods offer a powerful approach for characterizing and solving complicated problems in dynamic macroeconomics. Recursive Macroeconomic Theory provides both an introduction to recursive methods and advanced material, mixing tools and sample applications. Only experience in solving practical problems fully conveys the power of the recursive approach, and the book provides many applications. This third edition offers substantial new material, with three entirely new chapters and significant revisions to others. The new content reflects recent developments in the field, further illustrating the power and pervasiveness of recursive methods. New chapters cover asset pricing empirics with possible resolutions to puzzles; analysis of credible government policy that entails state variables other than reputation; and foundations of aggregate labor supply with time averaging replacing employment lotteries. Other new material includes a multi-country analysis of taxation in a growth model, elaborations of the fiscal theory of the price level, and age externalities in a matching model. The book is suitable for both first- and second-year graduate courses in macroeconomics and monetary economics. Most chapters conclude with exercises. Many exercises and examples use Matlab programs, which are cited in a special index at the end of the book.

Bilateral Search as an Explanation for Labor Market Segmentation and Other Anomalies

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 54 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Bilateral Search as an Explanation for Labor Market Segmentation and Other Anomalies by : Kevin Lang

Download or read book Bilateral Search as an Explanation for Labor Market Segmentation and Other Anomalies written by Kevin Lang and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since applying for jobs is costly, workers prefer applying where their employment probability is high and, therefore, to jobs attracting fewer higher quality applicants. Since creating vacancies is expensive, firms create more vacancies when job-seeking is high. Our model captures these ideas and accounts for worker heterogeneity by assuming three types of nearly identical workers. These infinitesimal quality differences generate a discrete wage distribution. For some parameter values lower quality workers have discretely lower wages and higher unemployment than better workers. Moreover, increasing the number of the lowest quality workers can make all workers better off.

Search Models and Applied Labor Economics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521360536
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis Search Models and Applied Labor Economics by : Nicholas M. Kiefer

Download or read book Search Models and Applied Labor Economics written by Nicholas M. Kiefer and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1989-02-24 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of papers marks the development of empirical application of the search approach to labor economics--an approach which arose as a theoretical development of the 1960s and led to numerous insights in the 1970s. The search approach naturally incorporates uncertainty in the economic model, making up some of the early work in what is now called "the economics of information." Included are econometric issues such as estimation and specification of search models for wages and unemployment duration, continuous time models of turnover, and identification of structural parameters. Applications to policy questions including Unemployment Insurance and wage subsidy programs are given, and data collection issues are discussed within the search framework.

Equilibrium Wage Distributions

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Equilibrium Wage Distributions by : Joseph E. Stiglitz

Download or read book Equilibrium Wage Distributions written by Joseph E. Stiglitz and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper analyzes equilibrium in labor markets with costly search. Even in steady state equilibrium, identical labor may receive different wages; this may be the case even when the only source of imperfect information is the inequality of wages which the market is perpetuating. When there are information imperfections arising from (symmetric)differences in non-pecuniary characteristics of jobs and preferences of individuals, there will not in general exist a full employment, zero profit single wage equilibrium. There are, in general, a multiplicity of equilbria. Equilibrium may be characterized by unemployment; in spite of the presence of an excess supply of labor, no firm is willing to hire workers at a lowerwage. It knows that if it does so, the quit rate will be higher, and hence turnover costs(training costs) will be higher, so much so that profits will actually be lower. The model thus provides a rationale for real wage rigidity. The model also provides a theory of equilibrium frictional unemployment. Though the constrained optimality (taking explicitly into account the costs associated with obtaining information and search) may entail unemployment and wage dispersion, the levels of unemployment and wage dispersion in the market equilibrium will not, in general, be (constrained) optimal.

Measuring Productivity Differences in Equilibrium Search Models

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Measuring Productivity Differences in Equilibrium Search Models by : Gauthier Lanot

Download or read book Measuring Productivity Differences in Equilibrium Search Models written by Gauthier Lanot and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Hedonic Wage Equilibrium

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Publisher : Now Publishers Inc
ISBN 13 : 1601983700
Total Pages : 83 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Hedonic Wage Equilibrium by : Thomas J. Kniesner

Download or read book Hedonic Wage Equilibrium written by Thomas J. Kniesner and published by Now Publishers Inc. This book was released on 2010 with total page 83 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hedonic Wage Equilibrium examines empirically and theoretically the properties of the equilibrium wage function.

An Equilibrium Search Model When Firms Observe Workers' Employment Status

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis An Equilibrium Search Model When Firms Observe Workers' Employment Status by : Carlos Carrillo-Tudela

Download or read book An Equilibrium Search Model When Firms Observe Workers' Employment Status written by Carlos Carrillo-Tudela and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This article considers an equilibrium search model, where firms post wages using information on workers' employment status. Earnings differentials between workers of different employment statuses are driven by firms' ability to discriminate workers' reservation wages. I study how these wage policies depend on firms' and workers' characteristics, and how these policies affect the wage distribution. The model delivers new predictions for the amount of wage dispersion that can be generated with search models and provides a better representation of the left tail of the wage distribution in the presence of a legal minimum wage than standard equilibrium search models.

The Distribution of Wealth

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 490 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Distribution of Wealth by : John Bates Clark

Download or read book The Distribution of Wealth written by John Bates Clark and published by . This book was released on 1899 with total page 490 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

New Developments in Models of Search in the Labour Market

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 100 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis New Developments in Models of Search in the Labour Market by : Dale Mortensen

Download or read book New Developments in Models of Search in the Labour Market written by Dale Mortensen and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: