Measuring the Costs of Protection in the United States

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Author :
Publisher : Peterson Institute
ISBN 13 : 9780881321081
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (21 download)

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Book Synopsis Measuring the Costs of Protection in the United States by : Gary Clyde Hufbauer

Download or read book Measuring the Costs of Protection in the United States written by Gary Clyde Hufbauer and published by Peterson Institute. This book was released on 1994 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Outlines characteristics of 21 protected industries in 1991, calculates the welfare effects of trade barriers, and estimates the impact of liberalization measures on employment and consumer prices.

The Price of Protectionism

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Price of Protectionism by : United States. Department of State. Office of Media Services

Download or read book The Price of Protectionism written by United States. Department of State. Office of Media Services and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Senate Finance Committee opened hearings October 18 on various import quota bills. Following are statements made before the committee on that day by Secretary Rusk, Secretary of the Interior Stewart L. Udall, Secretary of Agriculture Orville L. Freemen, Secretary of Commerce Alexander B. Trowbridge, and Special Representative for Trade Negotiations William M. Roth, together with the text of a letter submitted by Secretary of the Treasury Henry H. Fowler to Senator Russell B. Long, chairman of the committee.

Protectionism

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Author :
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262521505
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (215 download)

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Book Synopsis Protectionism by : Jagdish N. Bhagwati

Download or read book Protectionism written by Jagdish N. Bhagwati and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1988 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Through a combination of text, quotations, cartoons, tables, charts, and graphs, Bhagwati ... looks at the forces for and against protection."--Jacket.

What's Wrong with Protectionism

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Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1538122138
Total Pages : 142 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (381 download)

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Book Synopsis What's Wrong with Protectionism by : Pierre Lemieux

Download or read book What's Wrong with Protectionism written by Pierre Lemieux and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2018-08-27 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Putting tariffs on imported goods or setting other barriers to international trade can be tempting for politicians. They assume that many of their constituents believe that free trade is not fair trade and that other countries aren’t playing by the rules. This belief makes it easy for industry leaders to demand protection for their businesses and their workers—to “put America first.” But Americans should resist the siren calls of protectionism. In this highly relevant protectionism primer, Pierre Lemieux shows what can happen if they don’t. As the author demonstrates, trade between any two countries is fair for the same reasons as exchange between two individuals: it is to the benefit of both. Lemieux carefully refutes the arguments of those who would curtail Americans’ access to the benefits of international commerce—from the claim that we can boost economic growth by reducing imports to the belief that free trade leads to “shipping jobs overseas.” Yes, manufacturing jobs are declining in this country and have been since the 1950s. But, as Lemieux points out, that’s in large part because Americans are making more advanced products more efficiently—that’s our comparative advantage. And this is happening as less-developed countries are producing more labor-intensive, low-tech goods—that’s their comparative advantage. All parties to a trade benefit. Lemieux shows how free trade improves the lives of American consumers, especially the poor. The narrow agenda of the protectionists—to protect a small minority of producers at the expense of millions of their fellow Americans—is the wrong path for an increasingly diverse and complex economy. This concise primer shows you why.

Peddling Protectionism

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400888425
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Peddling Protectionism by : Douglas A. Irwin

Download or read book Peddling Protectionism written by Douglas A. Irwin and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2017-10-24 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Smoot-Hawley tariff of 1930, which raised U.S. duties on hundreds of imported goods to record levels, is America's most infamous trade law. It is often associated with--and sometimes blamed for--the onset of the Great Depression, the collapse of world trade, and the global spread of protectionism in the 1930s. Even today, the ghosts of congressmen Reed Smoot and Willis Hawley haunt anyone arguing for higher trade barriers; almost single-handedly, they made protectionism an insult rather than a compliment. In Peddling Protectionism, Douglas Irwin provides the first comprehensive history of the causes and effects of this notorious measure, explaining why it largely deserves its reputation for combining bad politics and bad economics and harming the U.S. and world economies during the Depression. In four brief, clear chapters, Irwin presents an authoritative account of the politics behind Smoot-Hawley, its economic consequences, the foreign reaction it provoked, and its aftermath and legacy. Starting as a Republican ploy to win the farm vote in the 1928 election by increasing duties on agricultural imports, the tariff quickly grew into a logrolling, pork barrel free-for-all in which duties were increased all around, regardless of the interests of consumers and exporters. After Herbert Hoover signed the bill, U.S. imports fell sharply and other countries retaliated by increasing tariffs on American goods, leading U.S. exports to shrivel as well. While Smoot-Hawley was hardly responsible for the Great Depression, Irwin argues, it contributed to a decline in world trade and provoked discrimination against U.S. exports that lasted decades. Featuring a new preface by the author, Peddling Protectionism tells a fascinating story filled with valuable lessons for trade policy today.

The Collapse of Global Trade, Murky Protectionism, and the Crisis

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781907142239
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis The Collapse of Global Trade, Murky Protectionism, and the Crisis by : Richard E. Baldwin

Download or read book The Collapse of Global Trade, Murky Protectionism, and the Crisis written by Richard E. Baldwin and published by . This book was released on 2011-03 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The global financial crisis of 2008/9 is the Great Depression of the 21st century. For many though, the similarities stop at the Wall Street Crash as the current generation of policymakers have acted quickly to avoid the mistakes of the past. Yet the global crisis has made room for mistakes all of its own. While governments have apparently kept to their word on refraining from protectionist measures in the style of 1930s tariffs, there has been a disturbing rise in "murky protectionism." Seemingly benign, these crisis-linked policies are twisted to favour domestic firms, workers and investors. This book, first published as an eBook on VoxEU.org in March 2009, brings together leading trade policy practitioners and experts - including Australian Trade Minister Simon Crean and former Mexican President Ernesto Zedillo. Initially its aim was to advise policymakers heading in to the G20 meeting in London, but since the threat of murky protectionism persists, so too do their warnings.

The New Protectionism

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Author :
Publisher : New York : Published by New York University Press for the International Center for Economic Policy Studies
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The New Protectionism by : Melvyn B. Krauss

Download or read book The New Protectionism written by Melvyn B. Krauss and published by New York : Published by New York University Press for the International Center for Economic Policy Studies. This book was released on 1978 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Measuring the Costs of Protection in China

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Publisher : Peterson Institute
ISBN 13 : 9780881322477
Total Pages : 98 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (224 download)

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Book Synopsis Measuring the Costs of Protection in China by : Shuguang Zhang

Download or read book Measuring the Costs of Protection in China written by Shuguang Zhang and published by Peterson Institute. This book was released on 1999 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Table of Contents

The Protectionist

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 592 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis The Protectionist by :

Download or read book The Protectionist written by and published by . This book was released on 1922 with total page 592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A monthly magazine of political science and industrial progress.

Classical Trade Protectionism 1815-1914

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134262957
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (342 download)

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Book Synopsis Classical Trade Protectionism 1815-1914 by : Jean-Pierre Dormois

Download or read book Classical Trade Protectionism 1815-1914 written by Jean-Pierre Dormois and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2006-11-22 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Including contributions from such figures as Douglas Irwin, James Foreman-Peck, Kevin O'Rourke and Max-Stefan-Schulze, this key book summarizes the recent empirical research carried out on the issue of the classical period of trade protectionism. It provides a basis for revising widely held views on the standard effects of tariffs on economic structures and progress, as well as a historical perspective on recent developments. Long-held views on modern trade policies have been challenged by the introduction of recent theoretical developments in international economics and in measurement techniques brought about in the 1960s and 70s. One question in particular has attracted attention and has contributed to the bringing to light of a number of previously ignored measurement and interpretation problems: the assessment of French and British nineteenth century trade policies. This noteworthy volume examines the theoretical and practical problems associated with the assessment and measurement of the direct impact of tariffs, prohibitions and quotas on domestic prices, output structure and competitiveness. The contributors also examine the direct and long-run consequences of protectionist measures on particular economies, utilizing evidence from in-depth investigations of trade statistics as well as ‘best practice’ statistical techniques such as effective protection, elasticity of demand and revealed comparative advantage.

William McKinley, Apostle of Protectionism

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Publisher : Algora Publishing
ISBN 13 : 087586578X
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (758 download)

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Book Synopsis William McKinley, Apostle of Protectionism by : Quentin R. Skrabec

Download or read book William McKinley, Apostle of Protectionism written by Quentin R. Skrabec and published by Algora Publishing. This book was released on 2008 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This biography, focused on McKinley''s unusual view of protectionism, a labor-business alliance, and American exceptionalism, offers striking parallels to today as the US struggles to define its international role and to determine the best blend of free trade, protectionism, and immigration. William McKinley was the first US president to address globalization; his legacy in protectionism and immigrant labor offer lessons for the current era. He orchestrated an alliance between big business and the American worker that ushered in one of the greatest periods of growth ever known in the US economy. Yet McKinley has been in the shadow of his successor Theodore Roosevelt for over a hundred years. As Chairman of the Ways and Means Committee, McKinley had forged a tariff bill in 1888 that united a nation that was still divided between North and South, East and West. His continued efforts to support free trade, protected by managed markets in the tradition of Henry Clay, and worker benefits like those provide by George Westinghouse, led to a great economic compromise. Further, with revolutionary, visionary rhetoric laden with America''s economic manifest destiny he appealed to everyone from the steelworkers of Pittsburgh to the New York bankers. He articulated a uniting philosophy: Free trade in the United States is founded upon a community of equalities and reciprocities...[F]ree foreign trade admits the foreigner to equal privileges with our citizens. It invites the product of foreign cheap labor to this market in competition with the domestic, representing better paid labor [albeit with tariffs to protect that domestic product]. McKinley''s vision built the industrial base of the nation. By the end of his presidency the American steel, glass, rubber, oil, machinery and electrical appliance industries dominated the world. He was one of America''s most popular presidents. As his funeral train crossed the nation in 1901, factory workers and captains of industry alike stood along the rails to mourn him. Never since has such a political alliance between labor and management been forged. He was the last president to build a voting alliance between laborers, immigrant workers, and capitalists. That alliance was marred by famous labor strikes and the building of great trusts, yet he still managed to sweep the labor votes in the great industrial centers due to his belief in reciprocity and protectionism. McKinley''s role as a dinner pail Republican offers insights into how America can approach today''s globalization with the best interests of the home team in mind.

The Choice

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Publisher : Pearson Education
ISBN 13 : 9780130830081
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis The Choice by : Russell D. Roberts

Download or read book The Choice written by Russell D. Roberts and published by Pearson Education. This book was released on 1994 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A revolutionary treatment of the major topics of international trade including comparative advantage, tariff quotas, dumping, industrial policy, managed trade and the welfare effects of trade on a nations economy.

The Political Economy of Protection

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9780415269148
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (691 download)

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Book Synopsis The Political Economy of Protection by : Arye L. Hillman

Download or read book The Political Economy of Protection written by Arye L. Hillman and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First Published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

International Trade Policy

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Publisher : London : Macmillan
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis International Trade Policy by : David Greenaway

Download or read book International Trade Policy written by David Greenaway and published by London : Macmillan. This book was released on 1983 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Costs of Protectionism to Developing Countries

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis The Costs of Protectionism to Developing Countries by : Joachim Zietz

Download or read book The Costs of Protectionism to Developing Countries written by Joachim Zietz and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this study is to quantify the welfare and foreign exchange costs that arise in developing countries as a result of the protectionist policies pursued by developed countries with respect to many agricultural products. A detailed analysis is presented for four key commodities: sugar, beef, wheat, and maize. For each commodity, the potential gains to developing countries from a complete removal of tariff and nontariff barriers in developed countries are analyzed within the framework of a comparative-static world market equilibrium model. The study considers fifty-eight developing countries as well as seventeen developed countries.

The Effects of Protectionism on a Small Country

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 9780821327883
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (278 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effects of Protectionism on a Small Country by : Michael Bahaamonde Connolly

Download or read book The Effects of Protectionism on a Small Country written by Michael Bahaamonde Connolly and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1994-01-01 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Competently executed series of studies on the distorted trade regime of Uruguay until the late 1980s and the effect of protectionism on a variety of economic outcomes. Topics covered range from the political economy of trade distortions to the sectoral impact of specific regulations. Worth reading"--Handbook of Latin American Studies, v. 57.

Protectionism and World Welfare

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521424899
Total Pages : 478 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (248 download)

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Book Synopsis Protectionism and World Welfare by : Dominick Salvatore

Download or read book Protectionism and World Welfare written by Dominick Salvatore and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1993-09-23 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume addresses highly topical issues at a crucial time in international economic relations. The world has never been closer to dismantling the liberal multilateral trading system which has been painstakingly established and successfully operated since the Second World War. In this volume many of the world's most distinguished economists examine the movement toward protectionism, bilateralism, and regionalism, and its causes, effects, and possible solutions. The contributors are theorists, researchers, and advisors to governments and international organizations who are at the forefront of trade theory, policy, and practice, and whose analyses have a real impact on international trade. By collecting together these analyses in a single volume, this book provides a unique survey for students and scholars of economics, and all those concerned with trade theory and policy in business and government.