The Physics Of Information Technology

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The Physics of Information Technology

Author : Neil Gershenfeld
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521580441
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis The Physics of Information Technology by : Neil Gershenfeld

Download or read book The Physics of Information Technology written by Neil Gershenfeld and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2000-10-16 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Physics of Information Technology explores the familiar devices that we use to collect, transform, transmit, and interact with electronic information. Many such devices operate surprisingly close to very many fundamental physical limits. Understanding how such devices work, and how they can (and cannot) be improved, requires deep insight into the character of physical law as well as engineering practice. The book starts with an introduction to units, forces, and the probabilistic foundations of noise and signalling, then progresses through the electromagnetics of wired and wireless communications, and the quantum mechanics of electronic, optical, and magnetic materials, to discussions of mechanisms for computation, storage, sensing, and display. This self-contained volume will help both physical scientists and computer scientists see beyond the conventional division between hardware and software to understand the implications of physical theory for information manipulation.

The Physics of Information Technology

Author : Neil A. Gershenfeld
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (118 download)

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Book Synopsis The Physics of Information Technology by : Neil A. Gershenfeld

Download or read book The Physics of Information Technology written by Neil A. Gershenfeld and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Information Technology and Computational Physics

Author : Piotr Kulczycki
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319442600
Total Pages : 255 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Information Technology and Computational Physics by : Piotr Kulczycki

Download or read book Information Technology and Computational Physics written by Piotr Kulczycki and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-05-31 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A broad spectrum of modern Information Technology (IT) tools, techniques, main developments and still open challenges is presented. Emphasis is on new research directions in various fields of science and technology that are related to data analysis, data mining, knowledge discovery, information retrieval, clustering and classification, decision making and decision support, control, computational mathematics and physics, to name a few. Applications in many relevant fields are presented, notably in telecommunication, social networks, recommender systems, fault detection, robotics, image analysis and recognition, electronics, etc. The methods used by the authors range from high level formal mathematical tools and techniques, through algorithmic and computational tools, to modern metaheuristics.

Physics for Technology, Second Edition

Author : Daniel H. Nichols
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351207253
Total Pages : 636 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (512 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics for Technology, Second Edition by : Daniel H. Nichols

Download or read book Physics for Technology, Second Edition written by Daniel H. Nichols and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-12-07 with total page 636 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text provides an introduction to the important physics underpinning current technologies, highlighting key concepts in areas that include linear and rotational motion, energy, work, power, heat, temperature, fluids, waves, and magnetism. This revision reflects the latest technology advances, from smart phones to the Internet of Things, and all kinds of sensors. The author also provides more modern worked examples with useful appendices and laboratories for hands-on practice. There are also two brand new chapters covering sensors as well as electric fields and electromagnetic radiation as applied to current technologies.

Converging Technologies for Improving Human Performance

Author : Mihail C. Roco
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401703590
Total Pages : 477 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Converging Technologies for Improving Human Performance by : Mihail C. Roco

Download or read book Converging Technologies for Improving Human Performance written by Mihail C. Roco and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 477 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: M. C. Roco and W.S. Bainbridge In the early decades of the 21st century, concentrated efforts can unify science based on the unity of nature, thereby advancing the combination of nanotechnology, biotechnology, information technology, and new technologies based in cognitive science. With proper attention to ethical issues and societal needs, converging in human abilities, societal technologies could achieve a tremendous improvement outcomes, the nation's productivity, and the quality of life. This is a broad, cross cutting, emerging and timely opportunity of interest to individuals, society and humanity in the long term. The phrase "convergent technologies" refers to the synergistic combination of four major "NBIC" (nano-bio-info-cogno) provinces of science and technology, each of which is currently progressing at a rapid rate: (a) nanoscience and nanotechnology; (b) biotechnology and biomedicine, including genetic engineering; (c) information technology, including advanced computing and communications; (d) cognitive science, including cognitive neuroscience. Timely and Broad Opportunity. Convergence of diverse technologies is based on material unity at the nanoscale and on technology integration from that scale.

Designing Information Technology in the Postmodern Age

Author : Richard Coyne
Publisher : MIT Press (MA)
ISBN 13 : 9780262518949
Total Pages : 399 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (189 download)

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Book Synopsis Designing Information Technology in the Postmodern Age by : Richard Coyne

Download or read book Designing Information Technology in the Postmodern Age written by Richard Coyne and published by MIT Press (MA). This book was released on 1995-01-01 with total page 399 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Coyne examines the entire range of contemporary philosophicalthinking—including logical positivism, analytic philosophy, pragmatism, phenomenology,critical theory, hermeneutics, and deconstruction—comparing them and showing how theydiffer in their consequences for design and development issues in electronic communications,computer representation, virtual reality, artificial intelligence, and multimedia.

Encyclopedia of Information Science and Technology

Author : Mehdi Khosrow-Pour
Publisher : IGI Global Snippet
ISBN 13 : 9781605660264
Total Pages : 4292 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Information Science and Technology by : Mehdi Khosrow-Pour

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Information Science and Technology written by Mehdi Khosrow-Pour and published by IGI Global Snippet. This book was released on 2009 with total page 4292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This set of books represents a detailed compendium of authoritative, research-based entries that define the contemporary state of knowledge on technology"--Provided by publisher.

Physics and Technology for Future Presidents

Author : Richard A. Muller
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400835313
Total Pages : 536 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics and Technology for Future Presidents by : Richard A. Muller

Download or read book Physics and Technology for Future Presidents written by Richard A. Muller and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2010-04-12 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Physics for future world leaders Physics and Technology for Future Presidents contains the essential physics that students need in order to understand today's core science and technology issues, and to become the next generation of world leaders. From the physics of energy to climate change, and from spy technology to quantum computers, this is the only textbook to focus on the modern physics affecting the decisions of political leaders and CEOs and, consequently, the lives of every citizen. How practical are alternative energy sources? Can satellites really read license plates from space? What is the quantum physics behind iPods and supermarket scanners? And how much should we fear a terrorist nuke? This lively book empowers students possessing any level of scientific background with the tools they need to make informed decisions and to argue their views persuasively with anyone—expert or otherwise. Based on Richard Muller's renowned course at Berkeley, the book explores critical physics topics: energy and power, atoms and heat, gravity and space, nuclei and radioactivity, chain reactions and atomic bombs, electricity and magnetism, waves, light, invisible light, climate change, quantum physics, and relativity. Muller engages readers through many intriguing examples, helpful facts to remember, a fun-to-read text, and an emphasis on real-world problems rather than mathematical computation. He includes chapter summaries, essay and discussion questions, Internet research topics, and handy tips for instructors to make the classroom experience more rewarding. Accessible and entertaining, Physics and Technology for Future Presidents gives students the scientific fluency they need to become well-rounded leaders in a world driven by science and technology. Leading universities that have adopted this book include: Harvard Purdue Rice University University of Chicago Sarah Lawrence College Notre Dame Wellesley Wesleyan University of Colorado Northwestern Washington University in St. Louis University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign Fordham University of Miami George Washington University Some images inside the book are unavailable due to digital copyright restrictions.

Nanoelectronics and Information Technology

Author : Rainer Waser
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527409270
Total Pages : 1041 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (274 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanoelectronics and Information Technology by : Rainer Waser

Download or read book Nanoelectronics and Information Technology written by Rainer Waser and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-05-29 with total page 1041 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fachlich auf höchstem Niveau, visuell überzeugend und durchgängig farbig illustriert: Das ist die neue Auflage der praxisbewährten Einführung in spezialisierte elektronische Materialien und Bauelemente aus der Informationstechnologie. Über ein Drittel des Inhalts ist neu, alle anderen Beiträge wurden gründlich überarbeitet und aktualisiert.

The Cold War for Information Technology

Author : Janez Škrubej
Publisher : Strategic Book Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1618978357
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (189 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cold War for Information Technology by : Janez Škrubej

Download or read book The Cold War for Information Technology written by Janez Škrubej and published by Strategic Book Publishing. This book was released on 2012-12 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The Cold War for Information Technology is a captivating new book that uncovers a little-known but vital battle to gain control over IT development that took place in the final two decades of the 20th century. As you might expect, intelligence agencies from the United States, the Soviet Union, India, and China all played major roles. However, remarkably, an IT company from Tito's unaligned Yugoslavia called Iskra Delta wound up right in the middle of this epic struggle to control IT. For despite its small size, Iskra Delta obtained permission from the U.S. to work through the U.S. embargo that at the time prohibited exporting information technology to the East. Being at a kind of digital crossroads for the East and West gave the company a massive influence that belied its small size. By 1986 the tiny Yugoslav IT company had built one of the largest computer networks in the world for the Chinese police. But Iskra Delta's innovativeness would ultimately draw it into the center of the international struggle to control the emerging IT world with presidents of the Soviet Union, China and India personally paying a visit. Suddenly the company was in the crosshairs of international intelligence agencies like the CIA and the KGB. Author Janez Skrubej was managing Iskra Delta during the time all of this was taking place and witnessed The Cold War for Information Technology first hand. This book is his story. Janez Skrubej is a retired IT professional and MIT alumnus who lives in the picturesque village of Rudolfovo, Slovenia. When he is not writing, Janez enjoys keeping up with the latest IT news and making his own plum brandy. Publisher's website: http: //sbpra.com/JanezSkrubej"

It From Bit or Bit From It?

Author : Anthony Aguirre
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783319360751
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (67 download)

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Book Synopsis It From Bit or Bit From It? by : Anthony Aguirre

Download or read book It From Bit or Bit From It? written by Anthony Aguirre and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-06 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The essays in this book look at the question of whether physics can be based on information, or – as John Wheeler phrased it – whether we can get “It from Bit”. They are based on the prize-winning essays submitted to the FQXi essay competition of the same name, which drew over 180 entries. The eighteen contributions address topics as diverse as quantum foundations, entropy conservation, nonlinear logic and countable spacetime. Together they provide stimulating reading for all physics aficionados interested in the possible role(s) of information in the laws of nature. The Foundational Questions Institute, FQXi, catalyzes, supports, and disseminates research on questions at the foundations of physics and cosmology, particularly new frontiers and innovative ideas integral to a deep understanding of reality, but unlikely to be supported by conventional funding sources.

Principles and Methods of Quantum Information Technologies

Author : Yoshihisa Yamamoto
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 4431557563
Total Pages : 624 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles and Methods of Quantum Information Technologies by : Yoshihisa Yamamoto

Download or read book Principles and Methods of Quantum Information Technologies written by Yoshihisa Yamamoto and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-12-30 with total page 624 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the research and development-related results of the “FIRST” Quantum Information Processing Project, which was conducted from 2010 to 2014 with the support of the Council for Science, Technology and Innovation of the Cabinet Office of the Government of Japan. The project supported 33 research groups and explored five areas: quantum communication, quantum metrology and sensing, coherent computing, quantum simulation, and quantum computing. The book is divided into seven main sections. Parts I through V, which consist of twenty chapters, focus on the system and architectural aspects of quantum information technologies, while Parts VI and VII, which consist of eight chapters, discuss the superconducting quantum circuit, semiconductor spin and molecular spin technologies. Readers will be introduced to new quantum computing schemes such as quantum annealing machines and coherent Ising machines, which have now arisen as alternatives to standard quantum computers and are designed to successfully address NP-hard/NP-complete combinatorial optimization problems, which are ubiquitous and relevant in our modern life. The book offers a balanced mix of theory-based and experimentation-based chapters written by leading researchers. Extensive information is provided on Quantum simulation, which focuses on the implementation of various many-body Hamiltonians in a well-controlled physical system, Quantum key distribution, Quantum repeaters and quantum teleportation, which are indispensable technologies for building quantum networks with various advanced applications and require far more sophisticated experimental techniques to implement.

Modern Devices

Author : Charles L. Joseph
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470900431
Total Pages : 525 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Devices by : Charles L. Joseph

Download or read book Modern Devices written by Charles L. Joseph and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-06-07 with total page 525 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focuses on the common recurring physical principles behind sophisticated modern devices This book discusses the principles of physics through applications of state-of-the-art technologies and advanced instruments. The authors use diagrams, sketches, and graphs coupled with equations and mathematical analysis to enhance the reader’s understanding of modern devices. Readers will learn to identify common underlying physical principles that govern several types of devices, while gaining an understanding of the performance trade-off imposed by the physical limitations of various processing methods. The topics discussed in the book assume readers have taken an introductory physics course, college algebra, and have a basic understanding of calculus. Describes the basic physics behind a large number of devices encountered in everyday life, from the air conditioner to Blu-ray discs Covers state-of-the-art devices such as spectrographs, photoelectric image sensors, spacecraft systems, astronomical and planetary observatories, biomedical imaging instruments, particle accelerators, and jet engines Includes access to a book companion site that houses Power Point slides Modern Devices: The Simple Physics of Sophisticated Technology is designed as a reference for professionals that would like to gain a basic understanding of the operation of complex technologies. The book is also suitable as a textbook for upper-level undergraduate non-major students interested in physics.

Programming the Universe

Author : Seth Lloyd
Publisher : Vintage
ISBN 13 : 1400033861
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Programming the Universe by : Seth Lloyd

Download or read book Programming the Universe written by Seth Lloyd and published by Vintage. This book was released on 2007-03-13 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Is the universe actually a giant quantum computer? According to Seth Lloyd, the answer is yes. All interactions between particles in the universe, Lloyd explains, convey not only energy but also information–in other words, particles not only collide, they compute. What is the entire universe computing, ultimately? “Its own dynamical evolution,” he says. “As the computation proceeds, reality unfolds.” Programming the Universe, a wonderfully accessible book, presents an original and compelling vision of reality, revealing our world in an entirely new light.

Complexity, Entropy And The Physics Of Information

Author : Wojciech H. Zurek
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429971435
Total Pages : 545 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis Complexity, Entropy And The Physics Of Information by : Wojciech H. Zurek

Download or read book Complexity, Entropy And The Physics Of Information written by Wojciech H. Zurek and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-03-08 with total page 545 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book has emerged from a meeting held during the week of May 29 to June 2, 1989, at St. John’s College in Santa Fe under the auspices of the Santa Fe Institute. The (approximately 40) official participants as well as equally numerous “groupies” were enticed to Santa Fe by the above “manifesto.” The book—like the “Complexity, Entropy and the Physics of Information” meeting explores not only the connections between quantum and classical physics, information and its transfer, computation, and their significance for the formulation of physical theories, but it also considers the origins and evolution of the information-processing entities, their complexity, and the manner in which they analyze their perceptions to form models of the Universe. As a result, the contributions can be divided into distinct sections only with some difficulty. Indeed, I regard this degree of overlapping as a measure of the success of the meeting. It signifies consensus about the important questions and on the anticipated answers: they presumably lie somewhere in the “border territory,” where information, physics, complexity, quantum, and computation all meet.

Digital Physics

Author : Ediho Lokanga
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781979869621
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (696 download)

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Book Synopsis Digital Physics by : Ediho Lokanga

Download or read book Digital Physics written by Ediho Lokanga and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-01-21 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Digital Physics: The Physics of Information, Computation, Self-Organization and Consciousness Q&A is another digital physics book, by the Congolese-born, British-based, Ediho Lokanga. A fascinating book by the African scientist. In it, he attempts to refute several criticisms of his books and offers further arguments, insights, clarifications, and developments of the main idea of digital physics (DP), offering an original vision of reality. In this book, he presents a brief survey of the main idea discussed in his three previous books. For many years now, physicists have been trying to come up with a wonderful theory which will explain everything in the universe and make sense of everything around us. This would be a staggering and wonderful achievement. Digital physicists have added their names to the quest for a ToE from the viewpoint of computation. Physicists are busy attempting to synthesize quantum and relativistic physics. A rich variety of approaches has emerged, and these are competing against each other. The most prominent include string theory (ST), loop quantum gravity (LQG), causal sets, Euclidean gravity, topological quantum field theory (TQFT), non-commutative geometry, Penrose's twistor theory etc. Digital physicists believe they may be able to provide a possible solution to the problem of reconciling general relativity (GR) with quantum mechanics (QM) in the ongoing effort towards a possible theory of quantum gravity, which will better explain the universe in which we live. This would represent a leap forward in the human species' quest for a ToE. For students and researchers this DP Q&A can act as a starting point and an up-to-date reference for developing such a broader perspective. The Q&A presents an overview of some of the many ideas, problems and outstanding philosophical and technical issues. The book introduces the problems of quantum gravity (QG) and ToE, and raises some of the fundamental issues that researchers are trying to address. The book and Q&A are presented at an intermediate and advanced level, but use a non-technical approach so that the reader is exposed to the basic ideas as well as an overview of the results achieved so far.

Magnetic Information Storage Technology

Author : Shan X. Wang
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080510612
Total Pages : 536 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Magnetic Information Storage Technology by : Shan X. Wang

Download or read book Magnetic Information Storage Technology written by Shan X. Wang and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1999-05-24 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text explains how hard disk drives operate, how billions of bytes of digital information are stored and accessed, and where the technology is going. In particular, the book emphasizes the most fundamental principles of magnetic information storage, including in-depth knowledge of both magnetics and signal processing methods. Magnetic Information Storage Technology contains many graphic illustrations and an introduction of alternative storage technologies, such as optic disk recording, holographic recording, semiconductor flash memory, and magnetic random access memory. Provides the fundamentals of magnetic information storage and contrasts it with a comparison of alternative storage technologies Addresses the subject at the materials, device and system levels Addresses the needs of the multi-billion-dollar-a year magnetic recording and information storage industry Emphasizes both theoretical and experimental concepts Condenses current knowledge on magnetic information storage technology into one self-contained volume Suitable for undergraduate and graduate students, as well as seasoned researchers, engineers and professionals in data and information storage fields