The Origins of the Old Rus' Weights and Monetary Systems

Download The Origins of the Old Rus' Weights and Monetary Systems PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Harvard Ukrainian Research Institute
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Origins of the Old Rus' Weights and Monetary Systems by : Omeljan Pritsak

Download or read book The Origins of the Old Rus' Weights and Monetary Systems written by Omeljan Pritsak and published by Harvard Ukrainian Research Institute. This book was released on 1998 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive book explores the numismatic and metrological systems of medieval Europe and the Middle East. Omeljan Pritsak shows the relationships between the numismatic systems of Western Europe, Khazaria, Volga Bulgaria, the Byzantine Empire, and Arabia and the system of Kievan Rus, and then proposes a number of innovative solutions related to the systems of Kievan Rus. Many of Pritsak's conclusions challenge conventional theories in this field. Of particular interest are the sections that concern the Khazars, Bulgars, and Varangians. There is an extensive discussion of the question of whether the Khazars minted coins, as well as an assessment of various runes and symbols.

Orthodox Mercantilism

Download Orthodox Mercantilism PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1040009697
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Orthodox Mercantilism by : Alex Feldman

Download or read book Orthodox Mercantilism written by Alex Feldman and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2024-04-02 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book demonstrates how the political economy of mercantilism was not simply a Western invention by various cities and kingdoms during the Renaissance, but was the natural by-product of perpetually limited growth rates and rulers’ relentless pursuits of bullion. It contributes to discussions of the economic history surrounding the so-called “Great Divergence” between East and West, which would consequently lend context and credence to differences of economic thought in the world today. Additionally, it seeks to explain present economic thought as tacitly derived from implicit antique paradigms. This book advances fields of research from numismatics and sigillography to historical materialism and historical political economy. Divided into three parts, Orthodox Mercantilism first examines the political theology (the sovereignty) of the œcumene from the early 11th century. Second, it analyzes its peripheral legislation from the customary laws of newly Christianized dynasties up to the Kormčaja Kniga’s adoption (the Nomokanon) by 13th-century Orthodox dynasties across Eastern Europe. Third, it explores how these dynasties (and their own satellite dynasties) hoarded finite bullion to pay for defense, resulting in the 11–14th-century coinless period across Eastern Europe and Western Eurasia. Appealing to students and scholars alike, this book will be of interest to those studying and researching economic and mercantile history, particularly in the context of Byzantine and Eastern European societies.

A History of Russia Volume 1

Download A History of Russia Volume 1 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Anthem Press
ISBN 13 : 1843310236
Total Pages : 654 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (433 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis A History of Russia Volume 1 by : Walter G. Moss

Download or read book A History of Russia Volume 1 written by Walter G. Moss and published by Anthem Press. This book was released on 2003-07-01 with total page 654 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new edition retains the features of the first edition that made it a popular choice in universities and colleges throughout the US, Canada and around the world. Moss’s accessible history includes full treatment of everyday life, the role of women, rural life, law, religion, literature and art. In addition, it provides many other features that have proven successful with both professors and students, including: a well-organized and clearly written text, references to varying historical perspectives, numerous illustrations and maps that supplement and amplify the text, fully updated bibliographies accompanying each chapter as well as a general bibliography of more comprehensive works, a glossary, and chronological and genealogical lists. Moss’s A History of Russia will appeal to academics, students and general readers alike.

Encyclopaedia of Historical Metrology, Weights, and Measures

Download Encyclopaedia of Historical Metrology, Weights, and Measures PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3319667122
Total Pages : 925 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Encyclopaedia of Historical Metrology, Weights, and Measures by : Jan Gyllenbok

Download or read book Encyclopaedia of Historical Metrology, Weights, and Measures written by Jan Gyllenbok and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2018-04-12 with total page 925 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This third volume of Gyllenbok's encyclopaedia of historical metrology comprises the second part of the compendium of measurement systems and currencies of all sovereign states of the modern World (J-Z). Units of measurement are of vital importance in every civilization through history. Since the early ages, man has through necessity devised various measures to assist him in everyday life. They have enabled and continue to enable us to trade in commonly and equitably understood amounts, and to investigate, understand, and control the chemical, physical, and biological processes of the natural world. The encyclopeadia will be of use not only to historians of science and technology, but also to economic and social historians and should be in every major academic and national library as standard reference work on the topic.

The Origins of the Old Rus' Weights and Monetary Systems

Download The Origins of the Old Rus' Weights and Monetary Systems PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Harvard Ukrainian Research Institute
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (4 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Origins of the Old Rus' Weights and Monetary Systems by : Omeljan Pritsak

Download or read book The Origins of the Old Rus' Weights and Monetary Systems written by Omeljan Pritsak and published by Harvard Ukrainian Research Institute. This book was released on 1998 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive book explores the numismatic and metrological systems of medieval Europe and the Middle East. Omeljan Pritsak shows the relationships between the numismatic systems of Western Europe, Khazaria, Volga Bulgaria, the Byzantine Empire, and Arabia and the system of Kievan Rus, and then proposes a number of innovative solutions related to the systems of Kievan Rus. Many of Pritsak's conclusions challenge conventional theories in this field. Of particular interest are the sections that concern the Khazars, Bulgars, and Varangians. There is an extensive discussion of the question of whether the Khazars minted coins, as well as an assessment of various runes and symbols.

Handbook of Medieval Culture. Volume 3

Download Handbook of Medieval Culture. Volume 3 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110377616
Total Pages : 748 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (13 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Handbook of Medieval Culture. Volume 3 by : Albrecht Classen

Download or read book Handbook of Medieval Culture. Volume 3 written by Albrecht Classen and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2015-08-31 with total page 748 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A follow-up publication to the Handbook of Medieval Studies, this new reference work turns to a different focus: medieval culture. Medieval research has grown tremendously in depth and breadth over the last decades. Particularly our understanding of medieval culture, of the basic living conditions, and the specific value system prevalent at that time has considerably expanded, to a point where we are in danger of no longer seeing the proverbial forest for the trees. The present, innovative handbook offers compact articles on essential topics, ideals, specific knowledge, and concepts defining the medieval world as comprehensively as possible. The topics covered in this new handbook pertain to issues such as love and marriage, belief in God, hell, and the devil, education, lordship and servitude, Christianity versus Judaism and Islam, health, medicine, the rural world, the rise of the urban class, travel, roads and bridges, entertainment, games, and sport activities, numbers, measuring, the education system, the papacy, saints, the senses, death, and money.

The World of the Khazars

Download The World of the Khazars PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004160426
Total Pages : 469 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (41 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The World of the Khazars by : Peter B. Golden

Download or read book The World of the Khazars written by Peter B. Golden and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2007 with total page 469 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Khazar Empire was one of the major states of medieval Eurasia. Drawing on a variety of disciplines (history, linguistics, archaeology, literary studies), the papers in this volume shed new light on many of the disputed topics in Khazar history.

1998

Download 1998 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 311096743X
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis 1998 by : Massimo Mastrogregori

Download or read book 1998 written by Massimo Mastrogregori and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2013-05-08 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Annually published since 1930, the International bibliography of Historical Sciences (IBOHS) is an international bibliography of the most important historical monographs and periodical articles published throughout the world, which deal with history from the earliest to the most recent times. The works are arranged systematically according to period, region or historical discipline, and within this classification alphabetically. The bibliography contains a geographical index and indexes of persons and authors.

Reference Sources in History

Download Reference Sources in History PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 : 1851095225
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (51 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Reference Sources in History by : Ronald H. Fritze

Download or read book Reference Sources in History written by Ronald H. Fritze and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2004-03-09 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fully annotated and completely updated—the most comprehensive guide to reference books in the field of history. Reference Sources in History catalogs atlases, encyclopedias, dictionaries, handbooks, sourcebooks, bibliographies, and chronologies and makes sense of it all. Its broad scope and systematic organization make it an accessible, reliable resource for experienced and inexperienced researchers alike. Fully annotated and updated, the new edition summarizes hundreds of reference works on every conceivable subject in history—from ancient to modern, from Afghanistan to Zimbabwe. This edition also reflects the dramatic impact of the digital revolution on historical research by integrating a wide range of Internet and CD-ROM sources. Reference Sources in History is a time-saving alternative to searching the reference stacks or getting lost in an online thicket of dubious historical websites.

The Jews of Khazaria

Download The Jews of Khazaria PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1538103435
Total Pages : 375 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (381 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Jews of Khazaria by : Kevin Alan Brook

Download or read book The Jews of Khazaria written by Kevin Alan Brook and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2018-02-09 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Jews of Khazaria explores the history and culture of Khazaria—a large empire in eastern Europe (located in present-day Ukraine and Russia) in the early Middle Ages noted for its adoption of the Jewish religion. The third edition of this modern classic features new and updated material throughout, including new archaeological findings, new genetic evidence, and new information about the migration of the Khazars. Though little-known today, Khazaria was one of the largest political formations of its time—an economic and cultural power connected to several important trade routes and known for its religious tolerance. After the royal family converted to Judaism in the ninth century, many nobles and common people did likewise. The Khazars were ruled by a succession of Jewish kings and adopted many hallmarks of Jewish civilization, including study of the Torah and Talmud, Hebrew script, and the observance of Jewish holidays. The third edition of The Jews of Khazaria tells the compelling true story of this kingdom past.

Histoire Russe

Download Histoire Russe PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Histoire Russe by :

Download or read book Histoire Russe written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Writing, Society and Culture in Early Rus, c.950–1300

Download Writing, Society and Culture in Early Rus, c.950–1300 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139434543
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Writing, Society and Culture in Early Rus, c.950–1300 by : Simon Franklin

Download or read book Writing, Society and Culture in Early Rus, c.950–1300 written by Simon Franklin and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2002-08-29 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a thorough survey and analysis of the emergence and functions of written culture in Rus (covering roughly the modern East Slav lands of European Russia, Ukraine and Belarus). Part I introduces the full range of types of writing: the scripts and languages, the materials, the social and physical contexts, ranging from builders' scratches on bricks through to luxurious parchment manuscripts. Part II presents a series of thematic studies of the 'socio-cultural dynamics' of writing, in order to reveal and explain distinctive features in the Rus assimilation of the technology. The comparative approach means that the book may also serve as a case-study for those with a broader interest either in medieval uses of writing or in the social and cultural history of information technologies. Overall, the impressive scholarship and idiosyncratic wit of this volume commend it to students and specialists in Russian history and literature alike. Awarded the Alec Nove Prize, given by the British Association for Slavonic and East European Studies for the best book of 2002 in Russian, Soviet or Post-Soviet studies.

Russia

Download Russia PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Macmillan + ORM
ISBN 13 : 1429916869
Total Pages : 886 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (299 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Russia by : Philip Longworth

Download or read book Russia written by Philip Longworth and published by Macmillan + ORM. This book was released on 2006-11-28 with total page 886 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Through the centuries, Russia has swung sharply between successful expansionism, catastrophic collapse, and spectacular recovery. This illuminating history traces these dramatic cycles of boom and bust from the late Neolithic age to Ivan the Terrible, and from the height of Communism to the truncated Russia of today. Philip Longworth explores the dynamics of Russia's past through time and space, from the nameless adventurers who first penetrated this vast, inhospitable terrain to a cast of dynamic characters that includes Ivan the Terrible, Catherine the Great, and Stalin. His narrative takes in the magnificent, historic cities of Kiev, Moscow, and St. Petersburg; it stretches to Alaska in the east, to the Black Sea and the Ottoman Empire to the south, to the Baltic in the west and to Archangel and the Artic Ocean to the north. Who are the Russians and what is the source of their imperialistic culture? Why was Russia so driven to colonize and conquer? From Kievan Rus'---the first-ever Russian state, which collapsed with the invasion of the Mongols in the thirteenth century---to ruthless Muscovy, the Russian Empire of the eighteenth century and finally the Soviet period, this groundbreaking study analyses the growth and dissolution of each vast empire as it gives way to the next. Refreshing in its insight and drawing on a vast range of scholarship, this book also explicitly addresses the question of what the future holds for Russia and her neighbors, and asks whether her sphere of influence is growing.

Coins of the Khazar Empire

Download Coins of the Khazar Empire PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Coins of the Khazar Empire
ISBN 13 : 9780967898407
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (984 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Coins of the Khazar Empire by : Glen Shake

Download or read book Coins of the Khazar Empire written by Glen Shake and published by Coins of the Khazar Empire. This book was released on 2000 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Means of Exchange

Download Means of Exchange PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Aarhus Universitetsforlag
ISBN 13 : 8771244328
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (712 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Means of Exchange by : Dagfinn Skre

Download or read book Means of Exchange written by Dagfinn Skre and published by Aarhus Universitetsforlag. This book was released on 2008-12-31 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second volume, based on the excavations of the Viking town Kaupang 2000-2003, presents find types used in economic transactions - coins, hacksilver, ingots, weights and balances. Changes in type and volume of economic transactions at Kaupang and in Scandinavia are discussed, and the economic mentality of Viking crafts- and tradesmen is explored. Earlier, the study of Viking silver currency was based mainly on hoards containing coins and hacksilver. In this volume, the combined study of the find types mentioned, as well as the sophisticated chronology of settlements finds from sites like Kaupang, gives a completely new insight into economy and exchange. In the early 9th century, silver and goods seem to have come to Kaupang mainly from the Carolingian world. Silver, weighed with locally produced lead weights, was used as currency on a limited scale. The old e unit was easily convertible to Carolingian units. After the mid-9th century this early system was altered. The increased availability of silver caused by the import of Islamic coins, as well as the introduction in most of Scandinavia in the 860s/870s of standardized weights of probable Islamic origin, paved the way from then on for an increasing use of silver as payment. These studies demonstrate that sites like Kaupang led the way in economic development in Scandinavia. The urban environment promoted an economic mentality which contributed significantly to the fundamental transformation of Scandinavian culture and society, which culminated in the region's integration in Christian Europe in the High Middle Ages.

Reimagining Europe

Download Reimagining Europe PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 0674068548
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (74 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Reimagining Europe by : Christian Raffensperger

Download or read book Reimagining Europe written by Christian Raffensperger and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2012-03-12 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An overriding assumption has long directed scholarship in both European and Slavic history: that Kievan Rus' in the tenth through twelfth centuries was part of a Byzantine commonwealth separate from Europe. Christian Raffensperger refutes this conception and offers a new frame for two hundred years of history, one in which Rus' is understood as part of medieval Europe and East is not so neatly divided from West. With the aid of Latin sources, the author brings to light the considerable political, religious, marital, and economic ties among European kingdoms, including Rus', restoring a historical record rendered blank by Russian monastic chroniclers as well as modern scholars ideologically motivated to build barriers between East and West. Further, Raffensperger revises the concept of a Byzantine commonwealth that stood in opposition to Europe-and under which Rus' was subsumed-toward that of a Byzantine Ideal esteemed and emulated by all the states of Europe. In this new context, appropriation of Byzantine customs, law, coinage, art, and architecture in both Rus' and Europe can be understood as an attempt to gain legitimacy and prestige by association with the surviving remnant of the Roman Empire. Reimagining Europe initiates an expansion of history that is sure to challenge ideas of Russian exceptionalism and influence the course of European medieval studies.

Voices on Birchbark

Download Voices on Birchbark PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004389423
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Voices on Birchbark by : Jos Schaeken

Download or read book Voices on Birchbark written by Jos Schaeken and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2018-11-05 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Voices on Birchbark Jos Schaeken explores the major role that writing on birchbark – an ephemeral, even ‘throw-away’ form of correspondence and administration – played in the vibrant medieval merchant city of Novgorod and other cities in the Russian Northwest. Birchbark literacy was crucial to the organization of Novgorodian society; it was integrated into a huge variety of activities and had a broad social basis; it was used extensively by the laity, by women as well as men, by villagers as well as landlords. Voices on Birchbark is the first book-length study of this unique corpus in English. By examining a representative selection of birchbark texts, Jos Schaeken presents fascinating vignettes of daily medieval life and a holistic picture of the pragmatics of communication in pre-modern societies.