The Origins Of Prebiological Systems And Of Their Molecular Matrices

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The Origins of Prebiological Systems and of Their Molecular Matrices

Author : Sidney W. Fox
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483263606
Total Pages : 505 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis The Origins of Prebiological Systems and of Their Molecular Matrices by : Sidney W. Fox

Download or read book The Origins of Prebiological Systems and of Their Molecular Matrices written by Sidney W. Fox and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-09-03 with total page 505 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Origins of Prebiological Systems and of their Molecular Matrices covers the proceedings of the conference conducted at Wakulla Springs, Florida on 27-30 October 1963 under the Auspices of the Institute for Space Biosciences, the Florida State University, and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. The publication focuses on the processes, methodologies, and assumptions on the origin of life, as well as evolution, molecular matrices, geochemistry, and hydrogenation. The selection first offers information on random polymers as a matrix for chemical evolution, the folly of probability, and molecular matrices for living systems. Discussions focus on ultraviolet photoproduction of polymers, melanin as a random polymer, and random polymer on the primitive earth. The book then takes a look at the aspects of the geochemistry of amino acids; asymmetric hydrogenation of carbonyl compounds; and stages and mechanisms of prebiological organic synthesis. The publication tackles thermal synthesis of amino acids from a hypothetically primitive terrestrial atmosphere and primordial ultraviolet synthesis of nucleoside phosphates. The text also ponders on the probable synthesis of porphine-like substances during chemical evolution; thermal polycondensation of free amino acids with polyphosphoric acid; and random polycondensation of sugars. The selection is highly recommended for readers interested in the origins of prebiological systems.

Cosmochemistry and the Origin of Life

Author : Cyril Ponnamperuma
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400970722
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Cosmochemistry and the Origin of Life by : Cyril Ponnamperuma

Download or read book Cosmochemistry and the Origin of Life written by Cyril Ponnamperuma and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For the first time in human history, developments in many branches of science provide us with an opportunity of formula ting a comprehensive picture of the universe from its beginning to the present time. It is an awesome reflection that the carbon in our bodies is the very carbon which was generated during the birth of a star. There is a perceptible continuum through the billions of years which can be revealed by the study of chemistry. Studies in nucleosynthesis have related the origin of the elements to the life history of the stars. The chemical elements we find on earth, HYdrogen, Carbon, Oxygen, and Nitrogen, were created in astronomical processes that took place in the past, and these elements are not spread throughout space in the form of stars and galaxies. Radioastronomers have discovered a vast array of organic molecules in the interstellar medium which have a bearing on prebiological chemical processes. Many of the molecules found so far contain the four elements, C, N, 0, H. Except for the chem ically unreactive He, these four elements are the most abundant in the galaxy. The origin of polyatomic interstellar molecules is an unresolved problem. While we can explain the formation of some diatomic molecules as due to two atom collisions, it is much more difficult to form polyatomic molecules by collisions between diatomic molecules and atoms. There may be other produc tion mechanisms at work such as reactions taking place on the surface of interstellar dust grains.

General Biophysics

Author : M. V. Volkenstein
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 1483265390
Total Pages : 327 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis General Biophysics by : M. V. Volkenstein

Download or read book General Biophysics written by M. V. Volkenstein and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: General Biophysics, Volume II studies biological phenomena at the supramolecular and cellular levels of structure. The book considers biological phenomena on the basis of general physical principles. The text presents topics on bioenergetic processes; structure and properties of mitochondria; photo-biological processes; nonlinear dynamic processes; and physical interpretation of the most general problems of biology. Graduate and postgraduate students in the field of physical and life sciences will find this book very useful.

The Origins of Prebiological Systems and Their Molecular Matrices

Author : Sidney W. Fox
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 482 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (878 download)

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Book Synopsis The Origins of Prebiological Systems and Their Molecular Matrices by : Sidney W. Fox

Download or read book The Origins of Prebiological Systems and Their Molecular Matrices written by Sidney W. Fox and published by . This book was released on 1963 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Marine Hydrothermal Systems and the Origin of Life

Author : N.G. Holm
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401127417
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Marine Hydrothermal Systems and the Origin of Life by : N.G. Holm

Download or read book Marine Hydrothermal Systems and the Origin of Life written by N.G. Holm and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research of the origins of life in connection with a marine environment started at the end of the seventies, when the `black smokers' in the Pacific were discovered and the Red Sea deep hydrothermal brines were found to be a fruitful environment for abiotic synthesis of life precursors. For a while this research was categorised under the heading `chemistry', but in less than a decade the topic became fully integrated into the science of 'oceanography'. The Scientific Committee on Oceanographic Research (SCOR) initiated Working Group 91: Chemical Evolution and Origin of Life in Marine Hydrothermal Systems'. This volume contains the final report of this working group.

Foundations of Space Biology and Medicine

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations of Space Biology and Medicine by :

Download or read book Foundations of Space Biology and Medicine written by and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Garden of Ediacara

Author : Mark A. McMenamin
Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780231105590
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (55 download)

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Book Synopsis The Garden of Ediacara by : Mark A. McMenamin

Download or read book The Garden of Ediacara written by Mark A. McMenamin and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 1998 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Including twenty-two photographs and more than fifty drawings of these strikingly beautiful early life forms, this book presents a mesmerizing documentary of a major scientific discovery: the oldest animal fossils ever discovered.

Significant Achievements in Space Bioscience. 1958-1964

Author : United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Scientific and Technical Information Division
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 140 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Significant Achievements in Space Bioscience. 1958-1964 by : United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Scientific and Technical Information Division

Download or read book Significant Achievements in Space Bioscience. 1958-1964 written by United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Scientific and Technical Information Division and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Significant Achievements in Space Astronomy, 1958-1964

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Book Synopsis Significant Achievements in Space Astronomy, 1958-1964 by : United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Scientific and Technical Information Division

Download or read book Significant Achievements in Space Astronomy, 1958-1964 written by United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Scientific and Technical Information Division and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

NASA Technical Translation

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1102 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis NASA Technical Translation by :

Download or read book NASA Technical Translation written by and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 1102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mere Creation

Author : William A. Dembski
Publisher : InterVarsity Press
ISBN 13 : 9780830815159
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (151 download)

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Book Synopsis Mere Creation by : William A. Dembski

Download or read book Mere Creation written by William A. Dembski and published by InterVarsity Press. This book was released on 1998-09-28 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book a team of expert academics trained in mathematics, engineering, philosophy, physical anthropology, physics, astrophysics, biology and more investigate the prospects for intelligent design. Edited by William Dembski.

Information, Entropy, and Progress

Author : Robert U. Ayres
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780883189115
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (891 download)

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Book Synopsis Information, Entropy, and Progress by : Robert U. Ayres

Download or read book Information, Entropy, and Progress written by Robert U. Ayres and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1997-05-08 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Market: Those in economics, especially thermodynamics, statistical mechanics, cybernetics, information theory, resource use, and evolutionary economic behavior. This book presents an innovative and challenging look at evolution on several scales, from the earth and its geology and chemistry to living organisms to social and economic systems. Applying the principles of thermodynamics and the concepts of information gathering and self- organization, the author characterizes the direction of evolution in each case as an accumulation of "distinguishability" information--a type of universal knowledge.

Life Sciences and Space Research

Author : R. Holmquist
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 148314903X
Total Pages : 231 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Life Sciences and Space Research by : R. Holmquist

Download or read book Life Sciences and Space Research written by R. Holmquist and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Life Sciences and Space Research, Volume XVIII is a collection of articles on space biology. The book describes the presence of organic molecules found in interstellar space, comets, and meteorites. The text also addresses the role of comets in giving rise to new studies in cometary chemistry, as the source of plasma, or as supplying the mechanism for the formation of amino acids, glycine, and guanine. One paper addresses the possibility of life on the planet Mars touching on chemical reactions of nutrient compound decay and other physio-chemical changes. The book also notes the contribution of cometary volatiles to the study of the primitive earth plus the possible role of metal ions and clays in prebiotic chemistry. Other papers discuss radiation biology concerning both radiobiological results from experiments done in spaceflight and ground laboratories such as the degeneration of rabbit tissues after heavy irradiation. The book then evaluates gravitational biology, including topics such as physiological reactions during acute adaptation to reduced gravity; land plant evolution and gravity; and the development of Polyporus brumalis basidomycete, a kind of fungi, in conditions of weightlessness. Molecular biologists, space engineers, biologists, meteorologists, and genetic engineers will find this book highly valuable.

Conceptual Tools For Understanding Nature - Proceedings Of The Second International Symposium

Author : Giacomo Costa
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814549711
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Conceptual Tools For Understanding Nature - Proceedings Of The Second International Symposium by : Giacomo Costa

Download or read book Conceptual Tools For Understanding Nature - Proceedings Of The Second International Symposium written by Giacomo Costa and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1995-02-20 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The symposium is an attempt to offer perspectives and paradigms in science, which point out novel characters of natural processes. These issues are presented by outstanding scientists selected in the most advanced fields of science, from various points of the scientific horizon and with widely different new experimental evidence.

Foundations of Space Biology and Medicine: Space as a habitat

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations of Space Biology and Medicine: Space as a habitat by :

Download or read book Foundations of Space Biology and Medicine: Space as a habitat written by and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Foundations of Space Biology and Medicine: Space medicine and biotechnology

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 486 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations of Space Biology and Medicine: Space medicine and biotechnology by :

Download or read book Foundations of Space Biology and Medicine: Space medicine and biotechnology written by and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Origin of Life via Archaea

Author : Richard Gordon
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119901200
Total Pages : 1190 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Origin of Life via Archaea by : Richard Gordon

Download or read book Origin of Life via Archaea written by Richard Gordon and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2024-08-26 with total page 1190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book surveys the models for the origin of life and presents a new model starting with shaped droplets and ending with life as polygonal Archaea; it collects the most published micrographs of Archaea (discovered only in 1977), which support this conclusion, and thus provides the first visual survey of Archaea. Origin of Life via Archaea’s purpose is to add a new hypothesis on what are called “shaped droplets”, as the starting point, for flat, polygonal Archaea, supporting the Vesicles First hypothesis. The book contains over 6000 distinct references and micrographs of 440 extant species of Archaea, 41% of which exhibit polygonal phenotypes. It surveys the intellectual battleground of the many ideas of the origin of life on earth, chemical equilibrium, autocatalysis, and biotic polymers. This book contains 17 chapters, some coauthored, on a wide range of topics on the origin of life, including Archaea’s origin, patterns, and species. It shows how various aspects of the origin of life may have occurred at chemical equilibrium, not requiring an energy source, contrary to the general assumption. For the reader’s value, its compendium of Archaea micrographs might also serve many other interesting questions about Archaea. One chapter presents a theory for the shape of flat, polygonal Archaea in terms of the energetics at the surface, edges and corners of the S-layer. Another shows how membrane peptides may have originated. The book also includes a large table of most extant Archaea, that is searchable in the electronic version. It ends with a chapter on problems needing further research. Audience This book will be used by astrobiologists, origin of life biologists, physicists of small systems, geologists, biochemists, theoretical and vesicle chemists.