Olivocerebellar Projection

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642677754
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Olivocerebellar Projection by : A. Brodal

Download or read book Olivocerebellar Projection written by A. Brodal and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years the inferior olive and its projection to the cerebellum have attracted considerable interest. Numerous experimental anatomic and electrophysiologic studies have been undertaken, and much new information has been brought forward. Many apparently discordant observations have been reported however, and on many points the data obtained by the use of different methbds and approaches appear to be diffi cult to reconcile. Much of the interest in the olivocerebellar projection concerns the topographical localization within the projection. Particularly as a result of research in recent years the pattern of localization has turned out to be far more complex than previously be lieved. It was found useful, therefore, to attempt a review of the subject in the hope that a critical analysis of available observations might make it possible to obtain an integrated picture of the olivocerebellar projection and perhaps fmd some basic principles in the organization of this fiber system. As will be seen, our attempt has been only partly successful. There are still riddles that remain to be solved. In the present review attention will be focused on problems related to the locali zation within the olivocerebellar projection, particularly its anatomic aspects. An extensive review of the physiology of the inferior olive has been published recently by Armstrong (1974), who considers some anatomicophysiologic correlations as well. Physiologic fmdings will be referred to here mainly in relation to our main theme.

The olivo-cerebellar system

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 288919826X
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (891 download)

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Book Synopsis The olivo-cerebellar system by : Egidio D'Angelo

Download or read book The olivo-cerebellar system written by Egidio D'Angelo and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2016-04-29 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the last decades, investigations on the olivo-cerebellar system have attained a high level of sophistication, which led to redefinitions of several structural and functional properties of neurons, synapses, connections and circuits. Research has expanded and deepened in so many directions and so many theories and models have been proposed that an ensemble review of the matter is now needed. Yet, hot topics remain open and scientific discussion is very lively at several fronts. One major question, here as well as in other major brain circuits, is how single neurons and synaptic properties emerge at the network level and contribute to behavioural regulation via neuronal plasticity. Other major aspects that this Research Topic covers and discusses include the development and circuit organization of the olivo-cerebellar network, the established and recent theories of learning and motor control, and the emerging role of the cerebellum in cognitive processing. By touching on such varied and encompassing subjects, this Frontiers Special Topic aims to highlight the state of the art and stimulate future research. We hope that this unique collection of high-quality articles from experts in the field will provide scientists with a powerful basis of knowledge and inspiration to enucleate the major issues deserving further attention.

The Cerebellum and Neural Control

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 608 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cerebellum and Neural Control by : Masao Itō

Download or read book The Cerebellum and Neural Control written by Masao Itō and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Cerebellum Revisited

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461228409
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cerebellum Revisited by : Rodolfo Llinas

Download or read book The Cerebellum Revisited written by Rodolfo Llinas and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is organized into three parts that correspond with the main groups of chapters delivered during the Cajal Centenary Meeting on The Neutron Doctrine. These chapters represent important aspects of the morphology, development, and function of the cerebellum and related structures. Clearly an exhaustive analysis of all aspects of the cerebellar system, as they relate to the legacy of Ramon y Cajal, would be impossible to contain in just one volume, given its far-reaching impact. Instead, we deliberately steered away from the traditional handbook approach that some of us have taken in the past and selected those aspects of cerebellar research currently under vigorous study that would also represent the widest scope of interest for neuroscientists in general and for cerebellar specialists in particular. In particular, we felt that as the discrete anatomy of the cerebellum is quite well known, only certain aspects of the structure should be discussed here. For example, the organization of the pontocerebellar pathways, we felt, would be particularly interesting given the enormity of the system in higher vertebrates. Also of interest is the distribution and development of the synaptology and neurotransmitter properties in this cortex. Indeed, from the point of view of cerebellar development, this may represent one of the clearest paradigms in the understanding of rules for neurogenesis for the central nervous system.

Reflex Control of Posture and Movement

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 008086175X
Total Pages : 851 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Reflex Control of Posture and Movement by :

Download or read book Reflex Control of Posture and Movement written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-09-22 with total page 851 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reflex Control of Posture and Movement

Cerebellar Degenerations: Clinical Neurobiology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461535107
Total Pages : 507 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Cerebellar Degenerations: Clinical Neurobiology by : Andreas Plaitakis

Download or read book Cerebellar Degenerations: Clinical Neurobiology written by Andreas Plaitakis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 507 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book encompasses basic and clinical reports on the cerebellum and its primary atrophic disorders, the cerebellar degenerations. Rapid progress has been made in undestanding the organization and function of the cerebellum at the neuronal, synaptic, and molecular level. Of particular importance has been the identification of the chemical transmitters utilized by the cer ebellar cellular systems. More than any other brain region, the cerebellum utilizes amino acids as its main excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmitters. Excitatory amino acid transmitters, in addition to serving neuronal com munication, may also mediate trophic and toxic effects, and as such, they may playa role in neurodegenerative processes. The cerebellar degenerations were among the first human disorders with primary system atrophy to be studied clinically and pathologically. This field of clinical cerebellar sciences, no longer confined to the previously known descriptive level, is now advancing rapidly, propelled by rapid advances in neuroimaging, immunology, and molecular biology. The advent of CT, MRI, and PET has in recent years permitted the study of central nervous system alterations in living patients, thus contributing substantially to the accuracy of the diagnosis and the classification of these disorders. The nosology of cerebellar degenerations, which has been the subject of much debate for over a century, is presently a dynamic field, with new entities being recognized and old "classic ataxias" being redefined in the light of new genetic evidence.

The Human Nervous System

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0323139892
Total Pages : 1211 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis The Human Nervous System by : George Paxinos

Download or read book The Human Nervous System written by George Paxinos and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 1211 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Human Nervous System is a definitive account of human neuroanatomy, with a comprehensive coverage of the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nervous system. The cytoarchitecture, chemoarchitecture, connectivity, and major functions of neuronal structures are examined by acknowledged authorities in the field, such as: Alheid, Amaral, Armstrong, Beitz, Burke, de Olmos, Difiglia, Garey, Gerrits, Gibbins, Holstege, Kaas, Martin, McKinley, Norgren, Ohye, Paxinos, Pearson, Pioro, Price, Saper, Sasaki, Schoenen, Tadork, Voogd, Webster, Zilles, and their associates. - Large, clearly designed 8-1/2" x 11" format - 35 information-packed chapters - 500 photomicrographs and diagrams - 6,200 bibliographic entries - Table of contents for every chapter - Exceptionally cross-referenced - Detailed subject index - Substantial original research work - Mini atlases of some brain regions

Integrated Systems of the CNS, Part III

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080534821
Total Pages : 601 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Integrated Systems of the CNS, Part III by : A. Bjorklund

Download or read book Integrated Systems of the CNS, Part III written by A. Bjorklund and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1996-08-23 with total page 601 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book represents the third part of Integrated Systems of the CNS in the Handbook of Chemical Neuroanatomy. Part I is concerned with limbic regions and the hypothalamus, as well as with the retina. Part II contains reviews of central pathways associated with four major sensory systems. Part III is dedicated to W.J.H. Nauta, best remembered for the first selective silver implantation technique for dealing with degenerating axons. The volume is divided into three sections: the cerebellum, chemoarchitecture and anatomy; the basal ganglia; and the olfactory system. An excellent volume to keep pace with this challenging and rapidly developing field.

Cumulated Index Medicus

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1474 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Cumulated Index Medicus by :

Download or read book Cumulated Index Medicus written by and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 1474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Neuroanatomy of the Oculomotor System

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080461255
Total Pages : 585 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuroanatomy of the Oculomotor System by : Jean A. Büttner-Ennever

Download or read book Neuroanatomy of the Oculomotor System written by Jean A. Büttner-Ennever and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2005-11-09 with total page 585 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume in the Progress in Brain Research series features reviews on the functional neuroanatomy and connectivity of the brain areas involved in controlling eye movements. Oculomotor control of the eyes is now the subject of many research projects and advances in this field are relevant to understanding motor control in general.

The Rat Nervous System

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 008092137X
Total Pages : 1053 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis The Rat Nervous System by : George Paxinos

Download or read book The Rat Nervous System written by George Paxinos and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2014-07-01 with total page 1053 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The previous editions of The Rat Nervous System were indispensable guides for those working on the rat and mouse as experimental models. The fourth edition enhances this tradition, providing the latest information in the very active field of research on the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nervous system. The structure, connections, and function are explained in exquisite detail, making this an essential book for any graduate student or scientist working on the rat or mouse nervous system. - Completely revised and updated content throughout, with entirely new chapters added - Beautifully illustrated so that even difficult concepts are rendered comprehensible - Provides a fundamental analysis of the anatomy of all areas of the central and peripheral nervous systems, as well as an introduction to their functions - Appeals to researchers working on other species, including humans

Sensory and motor properties of the inferior olive in anaesthesized and awake cats

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

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Book Synopsis Sensory and motor properties of the inferior olive in anaesthesized and awake cats by : Reuben Simon Gellman

Download or read book Sensory and motor properties of the inferior olive in anaesthesized and awake cats written by Reuben Simon Gellman and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Human Central Nervous System

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662023334
Total Pages : 255 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis The Human Central Nervous System by : R. Nieuwenhuys

Download or read book The Human Central Nervous System written by R. Nieuwenhuys and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The particularly good reception enjoyed by our "The Human Central Ner vous System, a Synopsis and Atlas" has made a second edition necessary, hardly more than two years after its first appearance: This new edition enabled us to make a number of corrections, but it was judged premature to undertake a thorough updating of the text. However, a major improvement - suggested by some reviewers and many colleagues - is that in this new edition the abbreviations in the figures have been replaced by the full Latin terms. We want to emphasize that the study of this book can facilitate and deepen but never replace the study of the anatomical preparation. Acquaintance and histology of nervous tissue has been taken for with the basic cytology granted. This book is evidently often consulted with the aim of looking up a particular and its topographical relations. This cer structure together with its name is tainly one of the purposes of the book. We are, however, of the opinion that during a systematic study of the figures showing the functional systems in part IV, perusal of the accompanying text will be necessary. As a matter of fact the spatial representations of the fibre systems are no more than a visualization of the most salient features discussed in the text. The pictures are so to speak a snapshot of the current knowledge of a particular functional system within the central nervous system; no less, but no more either.

The Central Nervous System of Vertebrates

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540560135
Total Pages : 2270 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (61 download)

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Book Synopsis The Central Nervous System of Vertebrates by : Rudolf Nieuwenhuys

Download or read book The Central Nervous System of Vertebrates written by Rudolf Nieuwenhuys and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1998 with total page 2270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive reference is clearly destined to become the definitive anatomical basis for all molecular neuroscience research. The three volumes provide a complete overview and comparison of the structural organisation of all vertebrate groups, ranging from amphioxus and lamprey through fishes, amphibians and birds to mammals. This thus allows a systematic treatment of the concepts and methodology found in modern comparative neuroscience. Neuroscientists, comparative morphologists and anatomists will all benefit from: * 1,200 detailed and standardised neuroanatomical drawings * the illustrations were painstakingly hand-drawn by a team of graphic designers, specially commissioned by the authors, over a period of 25 years * functional correlations of vertebrate brains * concepts and methodology of modern comparative neuroscience * five full-colour posters giving an overview of the central nervous system of the vertebrates, ideal for mounting and display This monumental work is, and will remain, unique; the only source of such brilliant illustrations at both the macroscopic and microscopic levels.

Arch Ital Biol

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Arch Ital Biol by :

Download or read book Arch Ital Biol written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Inferior Oilvary Complex

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642573215
Total Pages : 95 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis The Inferior Oilvary Complex by : Anastasia Bozhilova-Pastirova

Download or read book The Inferior Oilvary Complex written by Anastasia Bozhilova-Pastirova and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 95 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although many studies have established the connections of the inferior olivary complex, there have been relatively few studies on the morphology of this nuclear complex. On the base of the similar topographic relations and connections with the cerebellum, the inferior olivary complex is regarded as homologous in all vertebrates. We present comprehensive light microscopical qualitative and quantitative analysis of the inferior olivary complex of different representatives of submammalian and mammalian vertebrates, including human. A detailed comparison was made at the structural level. Cytoarchitecture and cellular morphology of the inferior olivary complex have been studied in several submammalian (carp, frog, lizard, tortoise, pigeon) and mammalian species (rat, cat, and for the first time ground squirrel Citellus citellus L), including human.

Cerebellum as a CNS Hub

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030758176
Total Pages : 543 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Cerebellum as a CNS Hub by : Hidehiro Mizusawa

Download or read book Cerebellum as a CNS Hub written by Hidehiro Mizusawa and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-11-10 with total page 543 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on the 75th Fujihara Seminar held in December 2018 in Tokyo, Japan, this volume explores the latest research on the cerebellum. Contributors seek to examine the cerebellum's role as a unique hub for brain activity and discover new information about its purpose. The discussion is broad, ranging from evolutionary topics to therapeutic strategy and addresses both physiology and pathology. Subjects covered include anatomy, information processing, complex spikes, plasticity, modeling, and spinocerebellar ataxias. The volume is intended to set the stage for the future of cerebellar research and guide both basic and clinical researchers.