The Near-Horn Approach to Disjunctive Logic Programming

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 26 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis The Near-Horn Approach to Disjunctive Logic Programming by : Donald W. Loveland

Download or read book The Near-Horn Approach to Disjunctive Logic Programming written by Donald W. Loveland and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Extensions of Logic Programming

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540554981
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (549 download)

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Book Synopsis Extensions of Logic Programming by : Lars-Henrik Eriksson

Download or read book Extensions of Logic Programming written by Lars-Henrik Eriksson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1992-05-20 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains papers presented at the second international workshop on extensions of logic programming, which was held at the Swedish Institute of Computer Science, Stockhom, January 27-29, 1991. The 12 papers describe and discuss several approaches to extensions of logic programming languages such as PROLOG, as well as connections between logic programming and functional programming, theoretical foundations of extensions, applications, and programming methodologies. The first workshop in this series was held in T}bingen in 1989 and its proceedings areavailable as LNCS 475. The third workshop will be held in Bologna in 1992.

Foundations of Disjunctive Logic Programming

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262121651
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (216 download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations of Disjunctive Logic Programming by : Jorge Lobo

Download or read book Foundations of Disjunctive Logic Programming written by Jorge Lobo and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1992 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Logic Programming

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262631808
Total Pages : 454 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Logic Programming by : Jan Maluszynski

Download or read book Logic Programming written by Jan Maluszynski and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1997-10-10 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The themes of the 1997 conference are new theoretical and practical accomplishments in logic programming, new research directions where ideas originating from logic programming can play a fundamental role, and relations between logic programming and other fields of computer science. The annual International Logic Programming Symposium, traditionally held in North America, is one of the main international conferences sponsored by the Association of Logic Programming. The themes of the 1997 conference are new theoretical and practical accomplishments in logic programming, new research directions where ideas originating from logic programming can play a fundamental role, and relations between logic programming and other fields of computer science. Topics include theoretical foundations, constraints, concurrency and parallelism, deductive databases, language design and implementation, nonmonotonic reasoning, and logic programming and the Internet.

Splitting as a Source of Parallelism in Disjunctive Logic Programs

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 7 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (256 download)

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Book Synopsis Splitting as a Source of Parallelism in Disjunctive Logic Programs by : Ulrich Furbach

Download or read book Splitting as a Source of Parallelism in Disjunctive Logic Programs written by Ulrich Furbach and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 7 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: "During the last years there is a growing interest in logic programming by means of full first-order predicate logic presented by non-Horn clauses. There is work aiming at a semantic characterization of those 'disjunctive logic programs, ' e.g. Minker and Rajasekar ([MR90, MR88]) investigated fixpoint semantics and proof-procedures, the latter was done also by others like Herre ([Her88]), Casanova et. al. ([CGS89]) and the author ([Fur91]). As another somewhat different approach Loveland came with the idea of near-Horn programs ([Lov87]) and of using the splitting rule as a base for an efficient implementation ([Lov78]). A very similar idea was presented in [CEFB84], where a matrix reduction method from Prawitz was used to construct Horn programs. We propose the use of the splitting rule in a very straightforward manner, namely for splitting a given disjunctive program into a set of Horn clause programs, which can be processed in parallel. We would like to discuss a sketch of such a parallel evaluation model, although we do not have a fully formal treatment, in particular we do not have proofs of correctness and completeness of our method. We believe that this approach is interesting for several reasons: It can be seen as a very moderate, i.e. coarse grain form of and-parallelism. Thus, problems concerning the choice of subgoals to be processed in parallel are avoided; here it is a priori clear, where to split the program clauses. Besides the possibility of parallel evaluation this approach offers the advantage that SLD-based interpreters can be used to process disjunctive (and hence first-order) logic programs. NearHorn-PROLOG proof-procedures can be understood as a sequential implementation of our model."

Extensions of Logic Programming

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540564546
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (645 download)

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Book Synopsis Extensions of Logic Programming by : Evelina Lamma

Download or read book Extensions of Logic Programming written by Evelina Lamma and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1993-02-12 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains papers which investigate how to extend logic programming toward the artificial intelligence and software engineering areas, covering both theoretical and practical aspects. Some papers investigate topics such as abductive reasoning and negation. Some works discuss how to enhance the expressive power of logic programming by introducing constraints, sets, and integration with functional programming. Other papers deal with the structuring of knowledge into modules, taxonomies, and objects, withthe aim of extending logic programming toward software engineering applications. A section is devoted to papers concentrating on proof theory and inspired by Gentzen-style sequent or natural deduction systems. Topics such as concurrency are considered to enhance the expressive power of logic languages. Finally, some papers mainly concernimplementation techniques for some of these logic programming extensions.

Logics in Artificial Intelligence

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540495452
Total Pages : 405 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Logics in Artificial Intelligence by : Farinas Luis Del Cerro

Download or read book Logics in Artificial Intelligence written by Farinas Luis Del Cerro and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-05-20 with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the papers selected for presentation at the conference and two abstracts from invited speakers. The programme committee selected these 25 papers from 12 countries out of 65 submissions from 17 countries. The rst JELIA meeting was in Rosco , France, ten years ago. Afterwards, it took place in the Netherlands, Germany, United Kingdom, Portugal, and now again in Germany. The proceedings of the last four meetings appeared in the Springer-Verlag LNCS series, and a selected series of papers of the English and the Portuguese meeting appeared as special issues in the Journal of Applied Non-Classical Logics and in the Journal of Automated Reasoning, respectively. The aim of JELIA was and still is to provide a forum for the exchange of ideas and results in the domain of foundations of AI, focusing on rigorous descriptions of some aspects of intelligence. These descriptions are promoted by applications, and produced by logical tools and methods. The papers contained in this volume cover the following topics: 1. Logic programming 2. Epistemic logics 3. Theorem proving 4. Non-monotonic reasoning 5. Non-standard logics 6. Knowledge representation 7. Higher order logics We would like to warmly thank the authors, the invited speakers, the m- bers of the program committee, and the additional reviewers listed below. They all have made these proceedings possible and ensured their quality.

A Case-analysis Approach to Disjunctive Logic Programming

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (262 download)

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Book Synopsis A Case-analysis Approach to Disjunctive Logic Programming by : David W. Reed

Download or read book A Case-analysis Approach to Disjunctive Logic Programming written by David W. Reed and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Logic in Artificial Intelligence and Logic Programming: Volume 5: Logic Programming

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Publisher : Clarendon Press
ISBN 13 : 0191546283
Total Pages : 818 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Logic in Artificial Intelligence and Logic Programming: Volume 5: Logic Programming by : Dov M. Gabbay

Download or read book Handbook of Logic in Artificial Intelligence and Logic Programming: Volume 5: Logic Programming written by Dov M. Gabbay and published by Clarendon Press. This book was released on 1998-01-08 with total page 818 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook of Logic in Artificial Intelligence and Logic Programming is a multi-volume work covering all major areas of the application of logic to artificial intelligence and logic programming. The authors are chosen on an international basis and are leaders in the fields covered. Volume 5 is the last in this well-regarded series. Logic is now widely recognized as one of the foundational disciplines of computing. It has found applications in virtually all aspects of the subject, from software and hardware engineering to programming languages and artificial intelligence. In response to the growing need for an in-depth survey of these applications the Handbook of Logic in Artificial Intelligence and its companion, the Handbook of Logic in Computer Science have been created. The Handbooks are a combination of authoritative exposition, comprehensive survey, and fundamental research exploring the underlying themes in the various areas. Some mathematical background is assumed, and much of the material will be of interest to logicians and mathematicians. Volume 5 focuses particularly on logic programming. The chapters, which in many cases are of monograph length and scope, emphasize possible unifying themes.

Logic Programming

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642028462
Total Pages : 579 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Logic Programming by : Patricia M. Hill

Download or read book Logic Programming written by Patricia M. Hill and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-07-24 with total page 579 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 25th International Conference on Logic Programming, ICLP 2009, held in Pasadena, CA, USA, in July2009. The 29 revised full papers together with 9 short papers, 4 invited talks, 4 invited tutorials, and the abstracts of 18 doctoral consortium articles were carefully reviewed and selected from 69 initial submissions. The papers cover all issues of current research in logic programming, namely semantic foundations, formalisms, nonmonotonic reasoning, knowledge representation, compilation, memory management, virtual machines, parallelism, program analysis, program transformation, validation and verification, debugging, profiling, concurrency, objects, coordination, mobility, higher order, types, modes, programming techniques, abductive logic programming, answer set programming, constraint logic programming, inductive logic programming, alternative inference engines and mechanisms, deductive databases, data integration, software engineering, natural language, web tools, internet agents, artificial intelligence, bioinformatics.

Practical Aspects of Declarative Languages

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540492011
Total Pages : 377 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Practical Aspects of Declarative Languages by : Gopal Gupta

Download or read book Practical Aspects of Declarative Languages written by Gopal Gupta and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-05-20 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Declarative languages have traditionally been regarded by the mainstream c- puting community as too impractical to be put to practical use. At the same time, traditionalconferencesdevotedto declarativelanguagesdo not haveissues related to practice as their central focus. Thus, there are few forums devoted to discussion of practical aspects and implications of newly discovered results and techniques related to declarative languages. The goal of the First International Workshop on Practical Aspects of Declarative Languages (PADL) is to bring together researchers,practitioners and implementors of declarative languages to discuss practical issues and practical implications of their research results. The workshop was held in San Antonio, Texas, during January 18-19, 1999. This volume contains its proceedings. Fifty three papers were submitted in response to the call for papers. These papers were written by authors belonging to twenty one countries from six c- tinents. Each paper was assigned to at least two referees for reviewing. Twenty four papers were nally selected for presentation at the workshop. Many good papers could not be included due to the limited duration of the workshop. The workshop included invited talks by Mark Hayden of DEC/Compaq Systems - search Center, speaking on \Experiences Building Distributed Systems in ML," and Mark Wallace of Imperial College Center for Planning And Resource C- trol (IC-PARC), speaking on \ECLiPSe: Declarative Specic ation and Scalable Implementation.

Logic Programming and Automated Reasoning

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540557272
Total Pages : 532 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (572 download)

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Book Synopsis Logic Programming and Automated Reasoning by : Andrei Voronkov

Download or read book Logic Programming and Automated Reasoning written by Andrei Voronkov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1992-07 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the proceedings of LPAR '92, the international conference on logic programming and automated reasoning held in St. Petersburg in July 1992. The aim of the conference was to bring together researchers from the Russian and the international logic programming and theorem proving communities. The topics of interest covered by papers inthe volume include automated theorem proving, non-monotonic reasoning, applications of mathematical logic to computer science, deductive databases, implementation of declarative concepts, and programming in non-classical logics. LPAR '92 is the successor of the First and Second Russian Conferences on Logic Programming held in 1990 and 1991, respectively, the proceedings of which were publishedin LNAI Vol. 592.

Logics in AI

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540558873
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (588 download)

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Book Synopsis Logics in AI by : David Pearce

Download or read book Logics in AI written by David Pearce and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1992-08-19 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the proceedings of JELIA '92, les Journ es Europ ennes sur la Logique en Intelligence Artificielle, or the Third European Workshop on Logics in Artificial Intelligence. The volume contains 2 invited addresses and 21 selected papers covering such topics as: - Logical foundations of logic programming and knowledge-based systems, - Automated theorem proving, - Partial and dynamic logics, - Systems of nonmonotonic reasoning, - Temporal and epistemic logics, - Belief revision. One invited paper, by D. Vakarelov, is on arrow logics, i.e., modal logics for representing graph information. The other, by L.M. Pereira,J.J. Alferes, and J.N. Apar cio, is on default theory for well founded semantics with explicit negation.

Declarative Programming for Knowledge Management

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540692339
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Declarative Programming for Knowledge Management by : Masanobu Umeda

Download or read book Declarative Programming for Knowledge Management written by Masanobu Umeda and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-12-27 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Knowledge means power – but only if it is available at the right time, the right place, and in the hands of the right people. Structured, engineered, repeatable methodsto gather,transport,andapplyknowledgearecollectivelycalledkno- edge management. Declarative programming strives for the ideal of programming by wish: the user states what he or she wants, and the computer ?gures out how to achieve it. Thus, declarative programming splits into two separate parts: methods for humans on how to write wishes, and algorithms for computers that ful?l these wishes. Knowledgemanagementisnowrecognizedasaneconomickeyfactor.Decl- ative programming has matured far beyond the research stage of a merely - teresting formal logic model to one of the powerful tools in computer science. Nowadays,no professionalactivity isthinkable without knowledgemanagement, and companies increasingly need to document their business processes. Here, declarative programming carries the promise to be a shortcut to not only do- menting but also implementing knowledge-based enterprises. This volume presents a selection of papers presented at the 16th Inter- tional Conference on Applications of Declarative Programming and Knowledge Management, INAP 2005,held in October 2005 at Waseda University, Fukuoka, Japan. These papers re?ect a snapshot of ongoing research and current app- cations in knowledge management and declarative programming. Further, they provide reality checks and many pointers for readers who consider introducing related technologies into their products or working environments. Skimming through the table of contents, technology managers as well as - plementorswillbesurprisedonthewidescopecoveredbythisselectionofpapers. If you think of knowledge streams as supply, manufacturing, or distribution chains, you will see that it all ?ts together.

Logical Foundations for Cognitive Agents

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642602118
Total Pages : 419 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Logical Foundations for Cognitive Agents by : Hector J. Levesque

Download or read book Logical Foundations for Cognitive Agents written by Hector J. Levesque and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is a pleasure and an honor to be able to present this collection of papers to Ray Reiter on the occasion of his 60th birthday. To say that Ray's research has had a deep impact on the field of Artificial Intel ligence is a considerable understatement. Better to say that anyone thinking of do ing work in areas like deductive databases, default reasoning, diagnosis, reasoning about action, and others should realize that they are likely to end up proving corol laries to Ray's theorems. Sometimes studying related work makes us think harder about the way we approach a problem; studying Ray's work is as likely to make us want to drop our way of doing things and take up his. This is because more than a mere visionary, Ray has always been a true leader. He shows us how to proceed not by pointing from his armchair, but by blazing a trail himself, setting up camp, and waiting for the rest of us to arrive. The International Joint Conference on Ar tificial Intelligence clearly recognized this and awarded Ray its highest honor, the Research Excellence award in 1993, before it had even finished acknowledging all the founders of the field. The papers collected here sample from many of the areas where Ray has done pi oneering work. One of his earliest areas of application was databases, and this is re flected in the chapters by Bertossi et at. and the survey chapter by Minker.

Logic Programming and Nonmonotonic Reasoning

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642405649
Total Pages : 587 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (424 download)

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Book Synopsis Logic Programming and Nonmonotonic Reasoning by : Pedro Cabalar

Download or read book Logic Programming and Nonmonotonic Reasoning written by Pedro Cabalar and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-09-12 with total page 587 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the refereed proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Logic Programming and Nonmonotonic Reasoning, LPNMR 2013, held in September 2013 in Corunna, Spain. The 34 revised full papers (22 technical papers, 9 application description, and 3 system descriptions) and 19 short papers (11 technical papers, 3 application descriptions, and 5 system descriptions) presented together with 2 invited talks, were carefully reviewed and selected from 91 submissions. Being a forum for exchanging ideas on declarative logic programming, nonmonotonic reasoning, and knowledge representation, the conference aims to facilitate interactions between those researchers and practitioners interested in the design and implementation of logic-based programming languages and database systems, and those who work in the area of knowledge representation and nonmonotonic reasoning.

The Semantic Web – ISWC 2005

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540320822
Total Pages : 1095 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis The Semantic Web – ISWC 2005 by : Yolanda Gil

Download or read book The Semantic Web – ISWC 2005 written by Yolanda Gil and published by Springer. This book was released on 2005-10-17 with total page 1095 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A little over a decade has passed since the release of the ?rst Netscape browser. In 1995,the World Wide Web was viewedlargelyas an academiccuriosity.Now, of course, the Web is an integral part of the fabric of modern society. It is impossible to imagine science, education, commerce, or government functioning without the Web. We take the Web for granted, and often assume that Internet connectivity is guaranteed to all of us as a birthright. Although the Web indeed has become “world wide” and has lost a bit of its original aura as a consequence of its ubiquity, a burgeoning community of researchers and practitioners continues to work toward the next generation of the Web—a Web where information will be stored in a machine-processable form and where intelligent computer-based agents will access and automatically combine myriad services on the Internet of the kind that are now available only to people interacting directly with their Web browsers.