Mathematical Constants II

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110860403X
Total Pages : 783 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Constants II by : Steven R. Finch

Download or read book Mathematical Constants II written by Steven R. Finch and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-12-06 with total page 783 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Famous mathematical constants include the ratio of circular circumference to diameter, π = 3.14 ..., and the natural logarithm base, e = 2.718 .... Students and professionals can often name a few others, but there are many more buried in the literature and awaiting discovery. How do such constants arise, and why are they important? Here the author renews the search he began in his book Mathematical Constants, adding another 133 essays that broaden the landscape. Topics include the minimality of soap film surfaces, prime numbers, elliptic curves and modular forms, Poisson–Voronoi tessellations, random triangles, Brownian motion, uncertainty inequalities, Prandtl–Blasius flow (from fluid dynamics), Lyapunov exponents, knots and tangles, continued fractions, Galton–Watson trees, electrical capacitance (from potential theory), Zermelo's navigation problem, and the optimal control of a pendulum. Unsolved problems appear virtually everywhere as well. This volume continues an outstanding scholarly attempt to bring together all significant mathematical constants in one place.

Nonparametric Estimation under Shape Constraints

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316194124
Total Pages : 429 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (161 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonparametric Estimation under Shape Constraints by : Piet Groeneboom

Download or read book Nonparametric Estimation under Shape Constraints written by Piet Groeneboom and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-12-11 with total page 429 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book treats the latest developments in the theory of order-restricted inference, with special attention to nonparametric methods and algorithmic aspects. Among the topics treated are current status and interval censoring models, competing risk models, and deconvolution. Methods of order restricted inference are used in computing maximum likelihood estimators and developing distribution theory for inverse problems of this type. The authors have been active in developing these tools and present the state of the art and the open problems in the field. The earlier chapters provide an introduction to the subject, while the later chapters are written with graduate students and researchers in mathematical statistics in mind. Each chapter ends with a set of exercises of varying difficulty. The theory is illustrated with the analysis of real-life data, which are mostly medical in nature.

Change-point Problems

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Publisher : IMS
ISBN 13 : 9780940600348
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Change-point Problems by : Edward G. Carlstein

Download or read book Change-point Problems written by Edward G. Carlstein and published by IMS. This book was released on 1994 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Brownian Motion

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139486578
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Brownian Motion by : Peter Mörters

Download or read book Brownian Motion written by Peter Mörters and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-03-25 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This eagerly awaited textbook covers everything the graduate student in probability wants to know about Brownian motion, as well as the latest research in the area. Starting with the construction of Brownian motion, the book then proceeds to sample path properties like continuity and nowhere differentiability. Notions of fractal dimension are introduced early and are used throughout the book to describe fine properties of Brownian paths. The relation of Brownian motion and random walk is explored from several viewpoints, including a development of the theory of Brownian local times from random walk embeddings. Stochastic integration is introduced as a tool and an accessible treatment of the potential theory of Brownian motion clears the path for an extensive treatment of intersections of Brownian paths. An investigation of exceptional points on the Brownian path and an appendix on SLE processes, by Oded Schramm and Wendelin Werner, lead directly to recent research themes.

Mathematical Control Theory and Finance

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 354069532X
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Control Theory and Finance by : Andrey Sarychev

Download or read book Mathematical Control Theory and Finance written by Andrey Sarychev and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-03-31 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Control theory provides a large set of theoretical and computational tools with applications in a wide range of ?elds, running from ”pure” branches of mathematics, like geometry, to more applied areas where the objective is to ?nd solutions to ”real life” problems, as is the case in robotics, control of industrial processes or ?nance. The ”high tech” character of modern business has increased the need for advanced methods. These rely heavily on mathematical techniques and seem indispensable for competitiveness of modern enterprises. It became essential for the ?nancial analyst to possess a high level of mathematical skills. C- versely, the complex challenges posed by the problems and models relevant to ?nance have, for a long time, been an important source of new research topics for mathematicians. The use of techniques from stochastic optimal control constitutes a well established and important branch of mathematical ?nance. Up to now, other branches of control theory have found comparatively less application in ?n- cial problems. To some extent, deterministic and stochastic control theories developed as di?erent branches of mathematics. However, there are many points of contact between them and in recent years the exchange of ideas between these ?elds has intensi?ed. Some concepts from stochastic calculus (e.g., rough paths) havedrawntheattentionofthedeterministiccontroltheorycommunity.Also, some ideas and tools usual in deterministic control (e.g., geometric, algebraic or functional-analytic methods) can be successfully applied to stochastic c- trol.

Introduction to Empirical Processes and Semiparametric Inference

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387749780
Total Pages : 482 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Empirical Processes and Semiparametric Inference by : Michael R. Kosorok

Download or read book Introduction to Empirical Processes and Semiparametric Inference written by Michael R. Kosorok and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-12-29 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Kosorok’s brilliant text provides a self-contained introduction to empirical processes and semiparametric inference. These powerful research techniques are surprisingly useful for developing methods of statistical inference for complex models and in understanding the properties of such methods. This is an authoritative text that covers all the bases, and also a friendly and gradual introduction to the area. The book can be used as research reference and textbook.

Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistics

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 311231932X
Total Pages : 752 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (123 download)

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Book Synopsis Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistics by : B. Grigelionis

Download or read book Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistics written by B. Grigelionis and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2020-05-18 with total page 752 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: No detailed description available for "Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistics".

Handbook of Brownian Motion - Facts and Formulae

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783764367053
Total Pages : 710 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (67 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Brownian Motion - Facts and Formulae by : Andrei N. Borodin

Download or read book Handbook of Brownian Motion - Facts and Formulae written by Andrei N. Borodin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2015-07-14 with total page 710 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Here is easy reference to a wealth of facts and formulae associated with Brownian motion, collecting in one volume more than 2500 numbered formulae. The book serves as a basic reference for researchers, graduate students, and people doing applied work with Brownian motion and diffusions, and can be used as a source of explicit examples when teaching stochastic processes.

Information Bounds and Nonparametric Maximum Likelihood Estimation

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Author :
Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3034886217
Total Pages : 129 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis Information Bounds and Nonparametric Maximum Likelihood Estimation by : P. Groeneboom

Download or read book Information Bounds and Nonparametric Maximum Likelihood Estimation written by P. Groeneboom and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 129 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains the lecture notes for a DMV course presented by the authors at Gunzburg, Germany, in September, 1990. In the course we sketched the theory of information bounds for non parametric and semiparametric models, and developed the theory of non parametric maximum likelihood estimation in several particular inverse problems: interval censoring and deconvolution models. Part I, based on Jon Wellner's lectures, gives a brief sketch of information lower bound theory: Hajek's convolution theorem and extensions, useful minimax bounds for parametric problems due to Ibragimov and Has'minskii, and a recent result characterizing differentiable functionals due to van der Vaart (1991). The differentiability theorem is illustrated with the examples of interval censoring and deconvolution (which are pursued from the estimation perspective in part II). The differentiability theorem gives a way of clearly distinguishing situations in which 1 2 the parameter of interest can be estimated at rate n / and situations in which this is not the case. However it says nothing about which rates to expect when the functional is not differentiable. Even the casual reader will notice that several models are introduced, but not pursued in any detail; many problems remain. Part II, based on Piet Groeneboom's lectures, focuses on non parametric maximum likelihood estimates (NPMLE's) for certain inverse problems. The first chapter deals with the interval censoring problem.

Asymptotic Statistics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107268443
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (72 download)

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Book Synopsis Asymptotic Statistics by : A. W. van der Vaart

Download or read book Asymptotic Statistics written by A. W. van der Vaart and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2000-06-19 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an introduction to the field of asymptotic statistics. The treatment is both practical and mathematically rigorous. In addition to most of the standard topics of an asymptotics course, including likelihood inference, M-estimation, the theory of asymptotic efficiency, U-statistics, and rank procedures, the book also presents recent research topics such as semiparametric models, the bootstrap, and empirical processes and their applications. The topics are organized from the central idea of approximation by limit experiments, which gives the book one of its unifying themes. This entails mainly the local approximation of the classical i.i.d. set up with smooth parameters by location experiments involving a single, normally distributed observation. Thus, even the standard subjects of asymptotic statistics are presented in a novel way. Suitable as a graduate or Master's level statistics text, this book will also give researchers an overview of research in asymptotic statistics.

Asymptotics

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Publisher : IMS
ISBN 13 : 9780940600713
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Asymptotics by : Eric Alexander Cator

Download or read book Asymptotics written by Eric Alexander Cator and published by IMS. This book was released on 2007 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Analysis of Censored Data

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Publisher : IMS
ISBN 13 : 9780940600393
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis of Censored Data by : Hira L. Koul

Download or read book Analysis of Censored Data written by Hira L. Koul and published by IMS. This book was released on 1995 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Parabolic Anderson Model

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Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3319335960
Total Pages : 199 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis The Parabolic Anderson Model by : Wolfgang König

Download or read book The Parabolic Anderson Model written by Wolfgang König and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2016-06-30 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a comprehensive survey on the research on the parabolic Anderson model – the heat equation with random potential or the random walk in random potential – of the years 1990 – 2015. The investigation of this model requires a combination of tools from probability (large deviations, extreme-value theory, e.g.) and analysis (spectral theory for the Laplace operator with potential, variational analysis, e.g.). We explain the background, the applications, the questions and the connections with other models and formulate the most relevant results on the long-time behavior of the solution, like quenched and annealed asymptotics for the total mass, intermittency, confinement and concentration properties and mass flow. Furthermore, we explain the most successful proof methods and give a list of open research problems. Proofs are not detailed, but concisely outlined and commented; the formulations of some theorems are slightly simplified for better comprehension.

An Introduction to Fronts in Random Media

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387876839
Total Pages : 165 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (878 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Fronts in Random Media by : Jack Xin

Download or read book An Introduction to Fronts in Random Media written by Jack Xin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-06-17 with total page 165 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book aims to give a user friendly tutorial of an interdisciplinary research topic (fronts or interfaces in random media) to senior undergraduates and beginning grad uate students with basic knowledge of partial differential equations (PDE) and prob ability. The approach taken is semiformal, using elementary methods to introduce ideas and motivate results as much as possible, then outlining how to pursue rigor ous theorems, with details to be found in the references section. Since the topic concerns both differential equations and probability, and proba bility is traditionally a quite technical subject with a heavy measure theoretic com ponent, the book strives to develop a simplistic approach so that students can grasp the essentials of fronts and random media and their applications in a self contained tutorial. The book introduces three fundamental PDEs (the Burgers equation, Hamilton– Jacobi equations, and reaction–diffusion equations), analysis of their formulas and front solutions, and related stochastic processes. It builds up tools gradually, so that students are brought to the frontiers of research at a steady pace. A moderate number of exercises are provided to consolidate the concepts and ideas. The main methods are representation formulas of solutions, Laplace meth ods, homogenization, ergodic theory, central limit theorems, large deviation princi ples, variational principles, maximum principles, and Harnack inequalities, among others. These methods are normally covered in separate books on either differential equations or probability. It is my hope that this tutorial will help to illustrate how to combine these tools in solving concrete problems.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Classical Potential Theory and Its Probabilistic Counterpart

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461252083
Total Pages : 865 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Classical Potential Theory and Its Probabilistic Counterpart by : J. L. Doob

Download or read book Classical Potential Theory and Its Probabilistic Counterpart written by J. L. Doob and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 865 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Potential theory and certain aspects of probability theory are intimately related, perhaps most obviously in that the transition function determining a Markov process can be used to define the Green function of a potential theory. Thus it is possible to define and develop many potential theoretic concepts probabilistically, a procedure potential theorists observe withjaun diced eyes in view of the fact that now as in the past their subject provides the motivation for much of Markov process theory. However that may be it is clear that certain concepts in potential theory correspond closely to concepts in probability theory, specifically to concepts in martingale theory. For example, superharmonic functions correspond to supermartingales. More specifically: the Fatou type boundary limit theorems in potential theory correspond to supermartingale convergence theorems; the limit properties of monotone sequences of superharmonic functions correspond surprisingly closely to limit properties of monotone sequences of super martingales; certain positive superharmonic functions [supermartingales] are called "potentials," have associated measures in their respective theories and are subject to domination principles (inequalities) involving the supports of those measures; in each theory there is a reduction operation whose properties are the same in the two theories and these reductions induce sweeping (balayage) of the measures associated with potentials, and so on.

Brownian Motion, Obstacles and Random Media

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662112817
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (621 download)

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Book Synopsis Brownian Motion, Obstacles and Random Media by : Alain-Sol Sznitman

Download or read book Brownian Motion, Obstacles and Random Media written by Alain-Sol Sznitman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an account for the non-specialist of the circle of ideas, results and techniques, which grew out in the study of Brownian motion and random obstacles. It also includes an overview of known results and connections with other areas of random media, taking a highly original and personal approach throughout.