The Markov-switching Model as Applied to the UK and US Business Cycles

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (642 download)

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Book Synopsis The Markov-switching Model as Applied to the UK and US Business Cycles by : Fida Hussain

Download or read book The Markov-switching Model as Applied to the UK and US Business Cycles written by Fida Hussain and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advances in Markov-Switching Models

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642511821
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Markov-Switching Models by : James D. Hamilton

Download or read book Advances in Markov-Switching Models written by James D. Hamilton and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a collection of state-of-the-art papers on the properties of business cycles and financial analysis. The individual contributions cover new advances in Markov-switching models with applications to business cycle research and finance. The introduction surveys the existing methods and new results of the last decade. Individual chapters study features of the U. S. and European business cycles with particular focus on the role of monetary policy, oil shocks and co movements among key variables. The short-run versus long-run consequences of an economic recession are also discussed. Another area that is featured is an extensive analysis of currency crises and the possibility of bubbles or fads in stock prices. A concluding chapter offers useful new results on testing for this kind of regime-switching behaviour. Overall, the book provides a state-of-the-art over view of new directions in methods and results for estimation and inference based on the use of Markov-switching time-series analysis. A special feature of the book is that it includes an illustration of a wide range of applications based on a common methodology. It is expected that the theme of the book will be of particular interest to the macroeconomics readers as well as econometrics professionals, scholars and graduate students. We wish to express our gratitude to the authors for their strong contributions and the reviewers for their assistance and careful attention to detail in their reports.

Modelling U.K. and U.S. Business Cycles Using Markov Regime Switching Models

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (644 download)

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Book Synopsis Modelling U.K. and U.S. Business Cycles Using Markov Regime Switching Models by : Paul William Simpson

Download or read book Modelling U.K. and U.S. Business Cycles Using Markov Regime Switching Models written by Paul William Simpson and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Dynamic Factor Markov Switching Model and Its Applications in Business Cycles

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamic Factor Markov Switching Model and Its Applications in Business Cycles by : Chengxuan Yu

Download or read book Dynamic Factor Markov Switching Model and Its Applications in Business Cycles written by Chengxuan Yu and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Disaggregated Markov-switching Model of the UK Business Cycle

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 13 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis A Disaggregated Markov-switching Model of the UK Business Cycle by : Hans-Martin Krolzig

Download or read book A Disaggregated Markov-switching Model of the UK Business Cycle written by Hans-Martin Krolzig and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 13 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

How Well Do Markov Switching Models Describe Actual Business Cycles?

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780734031518
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis How Well Do Markov Switching Models Describe Actual Business Cycles? by : Penelope A. Smith

Download or read book How Well Do Markov Switching Models Describe Actual Business Cycles? written by Penelope A. Smith and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Business Cycle and Markov Switching Models with Distributed Lags

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Business Cycle and Markov Switching Models with Distributed Lags by : Monica Billio

Download or read book Business Cycle and Markov Switching Models with Distributed Lags written by Monica Billio and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Business cycle models are often investigated by using reduced form time series models, other than (or in alternative to) structural highly grounded in economic theory models. Reduced form VARMA with fixed parameters play a key role in business cycle analysis, but it is often found that by their very nature they do not typically capture the changing phases and regimes which characterize the economy. In this paper we show that well-known state space systems used to analyse business cycle in several empirical works can be comprised into a broad class of non linear models, the MSI-VARMA. These processes are M-state Markov switching VARMA models for which the intercept term depends not only on the actual regime but also on the last r regimes. We give stable finite order VARMA representations for these processes, where upper bounds for the stable VARMA orders are elementary functions of the parameters of the initial switching model. If there is no cancellation, the bounds become equalities, and this solves the identification problem. This result allows us to study US and European business cycles and to determine the number of regimes most appropriate for the description of the economic systems. Two regimes are confirmed for the US economy; the European business cycle exhibits, instead, strong non-linearities and more regimes are necessary. This is taken into account when performing estimation and regime identification.

Markov-Switching Models with Evolving Regime-Specific Parameters

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 45 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Markov-Switching Models with Evolving Regime-Specific Parameters by : Yunjong Eo

Download or read book Markov-Switching Models with Evolving Regime-Specific Parameters written by Yunjong Eo and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 45 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper, we relax the assumption of constant regime-specific mean growth rates in Hamilton's (1989) two-state Markov-switching model of the business cycle. We introduce a random walk hierarchical prior for each regime-specific mean growth rate and impose a cointegrating relationship between the mean growth rates in recessionary and expansionary periods. By applying the proposed model to postwar U.S. real GDP growth (1947:Q4-2011:Q3), we uncover the evolving nature of the regime-specific mean growth rates of real output in the U.S. business cycle. Additional features of the postwar U.S. business cycle that we uncover include: i) a steady decline in the long-run mean growth rate of real output over the postwar sample and ii) an asymmetric error-correction mechanism when the economy deviates from its long-run equilibrium.

Multivariate Markov Switching Common Factor Models for the UK.

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis Multivariate Markov Switching Common Factor Models for the UK. by : Terence C. Mills

Download or read book Multivariate Markov Switching Common Factor Models for the UK. written by Terence C. Mills and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We estimate a model that incorporates two key features of business cycles, comovement among economic variables and switching between regimes of boom and slump, to quarterly UK data for the last four decades. A common factor, interpreted as a composite indicator of coincident variables, and estimates of turning points from one regime to the other, are extracted from the data by using the Kalman filter and maximum likelihood estimation. Both comovement and regime switching are found to be important features of the UK business cycle. The composite indicator produces a sensible representation of the cycle and the estimated turning points agree fairly well with independently determined chronologies. These estimates are sharper than those produced by a univariate Markov switching model of GDP alone. A fairly typical stylized fact of business cycles is confirmed by this model - recessions are steeper and shorter than recoveries.

Characterizing Business Cycles with a Markov Switching Model

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 96 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (249 download)

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Book Synopsis Characterizing Business Cycles with a Markov Switching Model by : Michael D. Boldin

Download or read book Characterizing Business Cycles with a Markov Switching Model written by Michael D. Boldin and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Markov Switching Factor-Augmented VAR Model for Analyzing US Business Cycles and Monetary Policy

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis A Markov Switching Factor-Augmented VAR Model for Analyzing US Business Cycles and Monetary Policy by : Florian Huber

Download or read book A Markov Switching Factor-Augmented VAR Model for Analyzing US Business Cycles and Monetary Policy written by Florian Huber and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper develops a multivariate regime switching monetary policy model for the US economy. To exploit a large dataset we use a factor-augmented VAR with discrete regime shifts, capturing distinct business cycle phases. The transition probabilities are modelled as time-varying, depending on a broad set of indicators that influence business cycle movements. The model is used to investigate the relationship between business cycle phases and monetary policy. Our results indicate that the effects of monetary policy are stronger in recessions, whereas the responses are more muted in expansionary phases. Moreover, lagged prices serve as good predictors for business cycle transitions.

A Markov-switching Model of Business Cycle Dynamics with a Post-recession "bounce-back" Effect

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (58 download)

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Book Synopsis A Markov-switching Model of Business Cycle Dynamics with a Post-recession "bounce-back" Effect by : Chang-Jin Kim

Download or read book A Markov-switching Model of Business Cycle Dynamics with a Post-recession "bounce-back" Effect written by Chang-Jin Kim and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Markov-Switching Vector Autoregressions

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Markov-Switching Vector Autoregressions by : Hans-Martin Krolzig

Download or read book Markov-Switching Vector Autoregressions written by Hans-Martin Krolzig and published by Springer. This book was released on 1997-08-26 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contributes to re cent developments on the statistical analysis of multiple time series in the presence of regime shifts. Markov-switching models have become popular for modelling non-linearities and regime shifts, mainly, in univariate eco nomic time series. This study is intended to provide a systematic and operational ap proach to the econometric modelling of dynamic systems subject to shifts in regime, based on the Markov-switching vector autoregressive model. The study presents a comprehensive analysis of the theoretical properties of Markov-switching vector autoregressive processes and the related statistical methods. The statistical concepts are illustrated with applications to empirical business cyde research. This monograph is a revised version of my dissertation which has been accepted by the Economics Department of the Humboldt-University of Berlin in 1996. It con sists mainly of unpublished material which has been presented during the last years at conferences and in seminars. The major parts of this study were written while I was supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschajt (DFG), Berliner Graduier tenkolleg Angewandte Mikroökonomik and Sondeiforschungsbereich 373 at the Free University and Humboldt-University of Berlin. Work was finally completed in the project The Econometrics of Macroeconomic Forecasting founded by the Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC) at the Institute of Economies and Statistics, University of Oxford. It is a pleasure to record my thanks to these institutions for their support of my research embodied in this study.

Analysis of the Business Cycle with a Vector Markov Switching Model

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 19 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis of the Business Cycle with a Vector Markov Switching Model by : Zenon G. Kontolemis

Download or read book Analysis of the Business Cycle with a Vector Markov Switching Model written by Zenon G. Kontolemis and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 19 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Identification and Normalization in Markov Switching Models of "business Cycles"

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (63 download)

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Book Synopsis Identification and Normalization in Markov Switching Models of "business Cycles" by :

Download or read book Identification and Normalization in Markov Switching Models of "business Cycles" written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Complex Systems in Finance and Econometrics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441977007
Total Pages : 919 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Complex Systems in Finance and Econometrics by : Robert A. Meyers

Download or read book Complex Systems in Finance and Econometrics written by Robert A. Meyers and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-11-03 with total page 919 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Finance, Econometrics and System Dynamics presents an overview of the concepts and tools for analyzing complex systems in a wide range of fields. The text integrates complexity with deterministic equations and concepts from real world examples, and appeals to a broad audience.

Business Cycle Analysis with Multivariate Markov Switching Models

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ISBN 13 : 9789289468305
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (683 download)

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Book Synopsis Business Cycle Analysis with Multivariate Markov Switching Models by :

Download or read book Business Cycle Analysis with Multivariate Markov Switching Models written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of the paper is to describe the cyclical phases of the economy using multivariate Markov switching models. The class of Markov switching models can be extended in two main directions in a multivariate framework. In the first approach, the switching dynamics are introduced by way of one common latent factor (Diebold and Rudebusch, 1996). In the second approach, developed by Krolzig (1997), a VAR model with parameters depending on one common Markov chain is considered (MS VAR). We will extend the MS VAR approach allowing for the presence of specific Markov chain in each equation of the VAR (Multiple Markov Switching VAR models, MMS VAR). Dynamic factor models with regime switches, MS VAR and MMS VAR models allow for a multi-country or a multi-sector simultaneous analysis in the search of common phases which are represented by the states of the switching latent factor. Moreover, in the MMS VAR approach we explore the introduction of correlated Markov chains which allow us to evaluate the relationships among phases in different economies or sectors and introduce causality relationships, which allow a more parsimonious representations. We apply the MMS model in order to study the relationship between cyclical phases of the industrial production in the U.S. and Euro zone. Moreover, we construct a MMS model in order to explore the cyclical relationship between the Euro zone industrial production and the industrial component of the European Sentiment Index (ESI).