The latest problems of modern science and practice

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Author :
Publisher : International Science Group
ISBN 13 : 1685645151
Total Pages : 487 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (856 download)

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Book Synopsis The latest problems of modern science and practice by :

Download or read book The latest problems of modern science and practice written by and published by International Science Group. This book was released on 2022-01-11 with total page 487 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the I International Scientific and Practical Conference

Problems of modern science and practice

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Author :
Publisher : International Science Group
ISBN 13 : 1639720618
Total Pages : 487 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (397 download)

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Book Synopsis Problems of modern science and practice by :

Download or read book Problems of modern science and practice written by and published by International Science Group. This book was released on 2021-09-21 with total page 487 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstracts of I International Scientific and Practical Conference

ACTUAL PROBLEMS OF MODERN SCIENCE

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Publisher : International Science Group
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 492 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (889 download)

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Book Synopsis ACTUAL PROBLEMS OF MODERN SCIENCE by :

Download or read book ACTUAL PROBLEMS OF MODERN SCIENCE written by and published by International Science Group. This book was released on 2023-01-31 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the IV International Scientific and Practical Conference

The Knowledge Machine: How Irrationality Created Modern Science

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Publisher : Liveright Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1631491385
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (314 download)

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Book Synopsis The Knowledge Machine: How Irrationality Created Modern Science by : Michael Strevens

Download or read book The Knowledge Machine: How Irrationality Created Modern Science written by Michael Strevens and published by Liveright Publishing. This book was released on 2020-10-13 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “The Knowledge Machine is the most stunningly illuminating book of the last several decades regarding the all-important scientific enterprise.” —Rebecca Newberger Goldstein, author of Plato at the Googleplex A paradigm-shifting work, The Knowledge Machine revolutionizes our understanding of the origins and structure of science. • Why is science so powerful? • Why did it take so long—two thousand years after the invention of philosophy and mathematics—for the human race to start using science to learn the secrets of the universe? In a groundbreaking work that blends science, philosophy, and history, leading philosopher of science Michael Strevens answers these challenging questions, showing how science came about only once thinkers stumbled upon the astonishing idea that scientific breakthroughs could be accomplished by breaking the rules of logical argument. Like such classic works as Karl Popper’s The Logic of Scientific Discovery and Thomas Kuhn’s The Structure of Scientific Revolutions, The Knowledge Machine grapples with the meaning and origins of science, using a plethora of vivid historical examples to demonstrate that scientists willfully ignore religion, theoretical beauty, and even philosophy to embrace a constricted code of argument whose very narrowness channels unprecedented energy into empirical observation and experimentation. Strevens calls this scientific code the iron rule of explanation, and reveals the way in which the rule, precisely because it is unreasonably close-minded, overcomes individual prejudices to lead humanity inexorably toward the secrets of nature. “With a mixture of philosophical and historical argument, and written in an engrossing style” (Alan Ryan), The Knowledge Machine provides captivating portraits of some of the greatest luminaries in science’s history, including Isaac Newton, the chief architect of modern science and its foundational theories of motion and gravitation; William Whewell, perhaps the greatest philosopher-scientist of the early nineteenth century; and Murray Gell-Mann, discoverer of the quark. Today, Strevens argues, in the face of threats from a changing climate and global pandemics, the idiosyncratic but highly effective scientific knowledge machine must be protected from politicians, commercial interests, and even scientists themselves who seek to open it up, to make it less narrow and more rational—and thus to undermine its devotedly empirical search for truth. Rich with illuminating and often delightfully quirky illustrations, The Knowledge Machine, written in a winningly accessible style that belies the import of its revisionist and groundbreaking concepts, radically reframes much of what we thought we knew about the origins of the modern world.

Wondrous Truths

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199385076
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (993 download)

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Book Synopsis Wondrous Truths by : J. D. Trout

Download or read book Wondrous Truths written by J. D. Trout and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explaining the world around us, and the life within, is one of the most uniquely human drives, and the most celebrated activities of science. The central idea of this book is that modern science triumphed through an awkward assortment of accident and luck, geography and personal idiosyncrasy. 'Wondrous Truths' provides a fresh, daring, and genuine alternative to established views of scientific progress, and recovers at once the majesty of science and the grand sweep of big ideas.

Science, the Endless Frontier

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Science, the Endless Frontier by : United States. Office of Scientific Research and Development

Download or read book Science, the Endless Frontier written by United States. Office of Scientific Research and Development and published by . This book was released on 1945 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This influential report described science as "a largely unexplored hinterland" that would provide the "essential key" to the economic prosperity of the post World War II years.

A Framework for K-12 Science Education

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309214459
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis A Framework for K-12 Science Education by : National Research Council

Download or read book A Framework for K-12 Science Education written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2012-02-28 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Science, engineering, and technology permeate nearly every facet of modern life and hold the key to solving many of humanity's most pressing current and future challenges. The United States' position in the global economy is declining, in part because U.S. workers lack fundamental knowledge in these fields. To address the critical issues of U.S. competitiveness and to better prepare the workforce, A Framework for K-12 Science Education proposes a new approach to K-12 science education that will capture students' interest and provide them with the necessary foundational knowledge in the field. A Framework for K-12 Science Education outlines a broad set of expectations for students in science and engineering in grades K-12. These expectations will inform the development of new standards for K-12 science education and, subsequently, revisions to curriculum, instruction, assessment, and professional development for educators. This book identifies three dimensions that convey the core ideas and practices around which science and engineering education in these grades should be built. These three dimensions are: crosscutting concepts that unify the study of science through their common application across science and engineering; scientific and engineering practices; and disciplinary core ideas in the physical sciences, life sciences, and earth and space sciences and for engineering, technology, and the applications of science. The overarching goal is for all high school graduates to have sufficient knowledge of science and engineering to engage in public discussions on science-related issues, be careful consumers of scientific and technical information, and enter the careers of their choice. A Framework for K-12 Science Education is the first step in a process that can inform state-level decisions and achieve a research-grounded basis for improving science instruction and learning across the country. The book will guide standards developers, teachers, curriculum designers, assessment developers, state and district science administrators, and educators who teach science in informal environments.

Trends of modern science and practice

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Author :
Publisher : International Science Group
ISBN 13 : 1685645089
Total Pages : 652 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (856 download)

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Download or read book Trends of modern science and practice written by and published by International Science Group. This book was released on 2022-02-08 with total page 652 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the V International Scientific and Practical Conference

Pedagogy and the Practice of Science

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262112888
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (128 download)

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Book Synopsis Pedagogy and the Practice of Science by : David Kaiser

Download or read book Pedagogy and the Practice of Science written by David Kaiser and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2005 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Studies examining the ways in which the training of engineers and scientists shapes their research strategies and scientific identities.

Science and Pseudoscience in Social Work Practice

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Publisher : Springer Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 0826177697
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (261 download)

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Book Synopsis Science and Pseudoscience in Social Work Practice by : Dr. Bruce A. Thyer, PhD, LCSW, BCBA-D

Download or read book Science and Pseudoscience in Social Work Practice written by Dr. Bruce A. Thyer, PhD, LCSW, BCBA-D and published by Springer Publishing Company. This book was released on 2015-05-15 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Science is a way of thinking about and investigating the accuracy of assumptions about the world. It is a process for solving problems in which we learn from our mistakes. Social work has a long history of social reform and helping efforts. Let us continue this by paying attention to the important message of this book. --Eileen Gambrill, PhD, School of Social Welfare University of California at Berkeley (From the Foreword) Although many psychosocial interventions used in social work practice have strong research evidence supporting their efficacy, a surprising number do not, potentially resulting in harmful outcomes. In this book, the authors cast a critical eye on the reality of commonly used scientific and pseudoscientific practices in social work today. Stressing the need for separating research-based practices from those not supported by adequate levels of evidence, they examine the scientific and pseudoscientific bases for popular social work interventions used in a variety of treatment settings. The text examines the misuse of legitimate research and describes how social work education training can and should discourage pseudoscience. The concluding chapter describes pathways through which social work practice can become more firmly grounded in contemporary scientific research. This engaging book is intended for courses in critical thinking and evidence-based practice and is a valuable resource for all social work students and practitioners. Key Features: Promotes critical thinking regarding the evidence-based research--or lack thereof--behind a variety of social work interventions Written by renowned social work educators Addresses the history and characteristics of pseudoscience Examines pseudoscience practices in assessment and work with children, adolescents, adults, and individuals with developmental difficulties

The Strength in Numbers

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691202621
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (912 download)

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Book Synopsis The Strength in Numbers by : Barry Bozeman

Download or read book The Strength in Numbers written by Barry Bozeman and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2020-07-14 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why collaborations in STEM fields succeed or fail and how to ensure success Once upon a time, it was the lone scientist who achieved brilliant breakthroughs. No longer. Today, science is done in teams of as many as hundreds of researchers who may be scattered across continents. These collaborations can be powerful, but they also demand new ways of thinking. The Strength in Numbers illuminates the nascent science of team science by synthesizing the results of the most far-reaching study to date on collaboration among university scientists. Drawing on a national survey with responses from researchers at more than one hundred universities, archival data, and extensive interviews with scientists and engineers in over a dozen STEM disciplines, Barry Bozeman and Jan Youtie establish a framework for characterizing different collaborations and their outcomes, and lay out what they have found to be the gold-standard approach: consultative collaboration management. The Strength in Numbers is an indispensable guide for scientists interested in maximizing collaborative success.

PROBLEMS AND PERSPECTIVES OF MODERN SCIENCE AND PRACTICE

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Publisher : International Science Group
ISBN 13 : 9669785685
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (697 download)

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Book Synopsis PROBLEMS AND PERSPECTIVES OF MODERN SCIENCE AND PRACTICE by :

Download or read book PROBLEMS AND PERSPECTIVES OF MODERN SCIENCE AND PRACTICE written by and published by International Science Group. This book was released on 2020-01-30 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstracts of I International Scientific and Practical Conference

Opening Science

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319000268
Total Pages : 339 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Opening Science by : Sönke Bartling

Download or read book Opening Science written by Sönke Bartling and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-12-16 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern information and communication technologies, together with a cultural upheaval within the research community, have profoundly changed research in nearly every aspect. Ranging from sharing and discussing ideas in social networks for scientists to new collaborative environments and novel publication formats, knowledge creation and dissemination as we know it is experiencing a vigorous shift towards increased transparency, collaboration and accessibility. Many assume that research workflows will change more in the next 20 years than they have in the last 200. This book provides researchers, decision makers, and other scientific stakeholders with a snapshot of the basics, the tools, and the underlying visions that drive the current scientific (r)evolution, often called ‘Open Science.’

Dual Use Research of Concern in the Life Sciences

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309458889
Total Pages : 115 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Dual Use Research of Concern in the Life Sciences by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Dual Use Research of Concern in the Life Sciences written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2017-10-01 with total page 115 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The potential misuse of advances in life sciences research is raising concerns about national security threats. Dual Use Research of Concern in the Life Sciences: Current Issues and Controversies examines the U.S. strategy for reducing biosecurity risks in life sciences research and considers mechanisms that would allow researchers to manage the dissemination of the results of research while mitigating the potential for harm to national security.

TOPICAL ASPECTS OF MODERN SCIENCE AND PRACTICE

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Publisher : International Science Group
ISBN 13 : 1649458665
Total Pages : 403 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (494 download)

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Book Synopsis TOPICAL ASPECTS OF MODERN SCIENCE AND PRACTICE by :

Download or read book TOPICAL ASPECTS OF MODERN SCIENCE AND PRACTICE written by and published by International Science Group. This book was released on 2020-09-21 with total page 403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstracts of I International Scientific and Practical Conference

Companion to the History of Modern Science

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000158853
Total Pages : 754 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Companion to the History of Modern Science by : G N Cantor

Download or read book Companion to the History of Modern Science written by G N Cantor and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-10-07 with total page 754 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 67 chapters of this book describe and analyse the development of Western science from 1500 to the present day. Divided into two major sections - 'The Study of the History of Science' and 'Selected Writings in the History of Science' - the volume describes the methods and problems of research in the field and then applies these techniques to a wide range of fields. Areas covered include: * the Copernican Revolution * Genetics * Science and Imperialism * the History of Anthropology * Science and Religion * Magic and Science. The companion is an indispensable resource for students and professionals in History, Philosophy, Sociology and the Sciences as well as the History of Science. It will also appeal to the general reader interested in an introduction to the subject.

Reproducibility

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118864972
Total Pages : 600 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (188 download)

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Book Synopsis Reproducibility by : Harald Atmanspacher

Download or read book Reproducibility written by Harald Atmanspacher and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-07-05 with total page 600 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 2017 PROSE Award Honorable Mention The PROSE Awards draw attention to pioneering works of research and for contributions to the conception, production, and design of landmark works in their fields. Featuring peer-reviewed contributions from noted experts in their fields of research, Reproducibility: Principles, Problems, Practices, and Prospects presents state-of-the-art approaches to reproducibility, the gold standard of sound science, from multi- and interdisciplinary perspectives. Including comprehensive coverage for implementing and reflecting the norm of reproducibility in various pertinent fields of research, the book focuses on how the reproducibility of results is applied, how it may be limited, and how such limitations can be understood or even controlled in the natural sciences, computational sciences, life sciences, social sciences, and studies of science and technology. The book presents many chapters devoted to a variety of methods and techniques, as well as their epistemic and ontological underpinnings, which have been developed to safeguard reproducible research and curtail deficits and failures. The book also investigates the political, historical, and social practices that underlie reproducible research in contemporary science studies, including the difficulties of good scientific practice and the ethos of reproducibility in modern innovation societies. Reproducibility: Principles, Problems, Practices, and Prospects is a guide for researchers who are interested in the general and overarching questions behind the concept of reproducibility; for active scientists who are confronted with practical reproducibility problems in their everyday work; and for economic stakeholders and political decision makers who need to better understand the challenges of reproducibility. In addition, the book is a useful in-depth primer for undergraduate and graduate-level courses in scientific methodology and basic issues in the philosophy and sociology of science from a modern perspective. “A comprehensive, insightful treatment of the reproducibility challenges facing science today and of ways in which the scientific community can address them.” Kathleen Hall Jamieson, Elizabeth Ware Packard Professor of Communication, University of Pennsylvania “How can we make sure that reproducible research remains a key imperative of scientific communication under increasing commercialization, media attention, and publication pressure? This handbook offers the first interdisciplinary and fundamental treatment of this important question.”Torsten Hothorn, Professor of Biostatistics, University of Zurich Harald Atmanspacher, PhD, is Associate Fellow and staff member at Collegium Helveticum, ETH and University Zurich and is also President of the Society for Mind-Matter Research. He has pioneered advances in complex dynamical systems research and in a number of topics concerned with the relation between the mental and physical. Sabine Maasen, PhD, is Professor for Sociology of Science and Director of the Munich Center for Technology in Society (TU Munich) and Associate Fellow at Collegium Helveticum (ETH and University Zurich). Her research focuses on the interface of science, technology, and society, notably with respect to neuroscience and its applications.