The International Cocoa Trade

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780471190554
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis The International Cocoa Trade by : Robin Dand

Download or read book The International Cocoa Trade written by Robin Dand and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1997-07-09 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First imported to America more than five hundred years ago and propagated on a small scale until the eighteenth century, cocoa is now one of the most heavily traded food commodities in the world. While potentially very lucrative, trading in cocoa remains a highly complex—and risky—venture, rendered even more so today by a sweeping tide of changes that has dramatically altered its landscape. In The International Cocoa Trade, the first comprehensive resource of its kind, commodity expert Robin Dand provides an all-encompassing guide to the global cocoa industry, delineating and clarifying its various intricacies for all who operate and trade within it. Far more sophisticated than it was just a decade ago, the cocoa market has undergone major shifts—low prices, a decrease in the number of companies trading, and an increase in risk levels—that have not only altered the manner in which its key players conduct business, but have necessitated a better grasp of industry fundamentals by all those involved in the production, trading, and distribution of cocoa. As Dand points out, "The requirement of understanding the cocoa trade is not limited to those in the string of buyers and sellers. There are others outside this chain that now have larger roles in cocoa than in the past, in particular the banks, but also the shipping companies and warehousekeepers." In this complete resource, Dand helps all links in this "chain"—exporters, dealers, brokers, bankers—achieve a better understanding of the market by providing a complete and accessible survey of all its essential components. Casting a wide net, The International Cocoa Trade offers a wealth of information on a variety of important topics, including the history and agronomics of cocoa, exchange rules, trading procedures, prices, and contract specifications. Here's where you'll find in-depth coverage of: Cocoa production—its history, evolution, and recent trends Quality assessment—the cut-test, fault definition and standards, methods of achieving quality cocoa The actuals market—export marketing, trade associations, marketing boards, processing Terminal markets—organization of futures markets, players, trading techniques, options, strike prices, regulatory bodies Contracts—weight and delivery terms, physical option contracts, forms and performance Consumption and stocks—the uses of cocoa, factors affecting consumption, assessment of stock levels, visible and invisible stocks, the International Cocoa Organization and the Buffer Stock. Packed with numerous charts, graphs, and tables, and supported by a complete appendix that covers such vital cocoa contracts as AFCC, CAL, and CMAA, The International Cocoa Trade provides an up-to-date and incisive overview of a market that has grown and changed considerably over the past few years. An indispensable resource for everyone involved in the international trade of cocoa. "Over the past few years the cocoa market has had to alter its manner of operation. . . . [A]ll those in the chain of trade, from the exporter, dealer, broker through to the factory not only have to improve their understanding of the market but also some of the difficulties faced by others in the commodity. It is hoped that this book will help all involved in the international trade of cocoa to achieve this."—from the Preface. The first comprehensive guide of its kind, The International Cocoa Trade provides an in-depth overview of one of the most heavily traded and lucrative commodities on the market, with complete details on: The history and origins of cocoa Agronomics and production Consumption and stocks Physical and terminal markets Trade and contract rules Quality assessment of beans Cocoa bean processing The manufacture of chocolate.

International Cocoa Agreement, 1986

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Author :
Publisher : New York : United Nations
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis International Cocoa Agreement, 1986 by : United Nations Conference on Trade and Development

Download or read book International Cocoa Agreement, 1986 written by United Nations Conference on Trade and Development and published by New York : United Nations. This book was released on 1988 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

International Cocoa Agreement, 1980

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Author :
Publisher : New York : United Nations
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis International Cocoa Agreement, 1980 by : United Nations

Download or read book International Cocoa Agreement, 1980 written by United Nations and published by New York : United Nations. This book was released on 1982 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

International Cocoa Agreement, 1993

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis International Cocoa Agreement, 1993 by : United Nations Conference on Trade and Development

Download or read book International Cocoa Agreement, 1993 written by United Nations Conference on Trade and Development and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: United Nations publication. Sales no. E.95.II.D.1.

International Commodity Agreements

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (327 download)

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Book Synopsis International Commodity Agreements by : United States International Trade Commission

Download or read book International Commodity Agreements written by United States International Trade Commission and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Rise and Demise of Commodity Agreements

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Author :
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781855731790
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis Rise and Demise of Commodity Agreements by : Marcelo Raffaelli

Download or read book Rise and Demise of Commodity Agreements written by Marcelo Raffaelli and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 1995-01-15 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A detailed examination is provided of the circumstances which led to the negotiation of each of the international commodity agreements with economic provision included since the end of World War II. How such agreements operated and the causes for difficulties in their implementation and the reasons for their failure is also discussed. It concentrates on four specific agreements; cocoa, coffee, sugar and tin; and as a contrast to these commodities a chapter is dedicated to OPEC. Written by an insider who was actually present at the 'creation', a first-hand view is given of how commodity agreements are actually arrived at during the course of negotiation and implementation.

The International Wheat Agreement

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 100 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (327 download)

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Book Synopsis The International Wheat Agreement by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations

Download or read book The International Wheat Agreement written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The International Economy

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 754 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis The International Economy by :

Download or read book The International Economy written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 754 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Encyclopedia of the Developing World

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135205086
Total Pages : 1901 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (352 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of the Developing World by : Thomas M. Leonard

Download or read book Encyclopedia of the Developing World written by Thomas M. Leonard and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-10-18 with total page 1901 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A RUSA 2007 Outstanding Reference Title The Encyclopedia of the Developing World is a comprehensive work on the historical and current status of developing countries. Containing more than 750 entries, the Encyclopedia encompasses primarily the years since 1945 and defines development broadly, addressing not only economics but also civil society and social progress. Entries cover the most important theories and measurements of development; relate historical events, movements, and concepts to development both internationally and regionally where applicable; examine the contributions of the most important persons and organizations; and detail the progress made within geographic regions and by individual countries.

The Law and Organisation of International Commodity Agreements

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9789024725540
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (255 download)

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Book Synopsis The Law and Organisation of International Commodity Agreements by : K. R. Khan

Download or read book The Law and Organisation of International Commodity Agreements written by K. R. Khan and published by BRILL. This book was released on 1982-06-29 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Annual Report of the President of the United States on the Trade Agreements Program

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 516 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Annual Report of the President of the United States on the Trade Agreements Program by : United States. President

Download or read book Annual Report of the President of the United States on the Trade Agreements Program written by United States. President and published by . This book was released on with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Operation of the Trade Agreements Program

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Operation of the Trade Agreements Program by :

Download or read book Operation of the Trade Agreements Program written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Trade Policy Agenda and ... Annual Report of the President of the United States on the Trade Agreements Program

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 140 pages
Book Rating : 4.M/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Trade Policy Agenda and ... Annual Report of the President of the United States on the Trade Agreements Program by : United States. Office of the U.S. Trade Representative

Download or read book Trade Policy Agenda and ... Annual Report of the President of the United States on the Trade Agreements Program written by United States. Office of the U.S. Trade Representative and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Ethiopian Yearbook of International Law 2018

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030240789
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethiopian Yearbook of International Law 2018 by : Zeray Yihdego

Download or read book Ethiopian Yearbook of International Law 2018 written by Zeray Yihdego and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-09-25 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: EtYIL 2018 comes at a time when multilateralism and its underpinning norms of international law and institutions are under siege. At the same time, in 2018, Africa stood out for upholding multilateralism and international law. From the adoption of the Agreement establishing the African Continental Free Trade Area to the signing of peace agreements that brought to an end two decades of hostilities between Eritrea and Ethiopia, 2018 was indeed a remarkable year for international law in Africa. EtYIL 2018 covers some of these issues, including the Eritrea-Ethiopia Claims Commission decisions on jus ad bellum, jus in bello, evidentiary and procedural matters and the role of arbitration in upholding the international rule of law. Such new developments as the lifting of UN sanctions against Eritrea and the agreements signed between Eritrea and Ethiopia are also covered in this volume. The volume further devotes considerable attention to other legal issues including: the use and misuse of European patent law to the detriment of developing countries’ interests, sharing transboundary resources, production sharing agreements on extractives , evolving rules governing economic relations between Africa and the European Union in the context of Brexit, contract-farming in the African cocoa and chocolate industry, the International Criminal Court and human rights law, and cyber-attacks and the role of international law in tackling them. These chapters, authored by experts from Africa, Asia, Europe and North America not only bring new and diverse voices to the international law discourse; they also contribute to EtYIL’s overarching goal of contributing to the effort to rebalance the narrative of international law.

Asian Yearbook of International Law, Volume 19 (2013)

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004379754
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Asian Yearbook of International Law, Volume 19 (2013) by : Kevin YL Tan

Download or read book Asian Yearbook of International Law, Volume 19 (2013) written by Kevin YL Tan and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2019-07-01 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Launched in 1991, the Asian Yearbook of International Law is a major internationally-refereed yearbook dedicated to international legal issues as seen primarily from an Asian perspective. It is published under the auspices of the Foundation for the Development of International Law in Asia (DILA) in collaboration with DILA-Korea, the Secretariat of DILA, in South Korea. When it was launched, the Yearbook was the first publication of its kind, edited by a team of leading international law scholars from across Asia. It provides a forum for the publication of articles in the field of international law and other Asian international legal topics. The objectives of the Yearbook are two-fold. First, to promote research, study and writing in the field of international law in Asia; and second, to provide an intellectual platform for the discussion and dissemination of Asian views and practices on contemporary international legal issues. Each volume of the Yearbook contains articles and shorter notes; a section on Asian state practice; an overview of the Asian states’ participation in multilateral treaties and succinct analysis of recent international legal developments in Asia; a bibliography that provides information on books, articles, notes, and other materials dealing with international law in Asia; as well as book reviews. This publication is important for anyone working on international law and in Asian studies.

Documents in International Economic Law

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1857432096
Total Pages : 2354 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (574 download)

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Book Synopsis Documents in International Economic Law by : Francis Botchway

Download or read book Documents in International Economic Law written by Francis Botchway and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2006 with total page 2354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A unique collection of the full texts of major international treaties and agreements.

International Economic Institutions

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401719306
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis International Economic Institutions by : M.A. van Meerhaeghe

Download or read book International Economic Institutions written by M.A. van Meerhaeghe and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Der Worte sind genug gewechse/t, lasst mich auch endlich Taten sehn. J.W. GOETHE Since the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD), which are analysed in Part 1, are spe cialized agencies linked by special agreements with the United Nations, a few words about the UN and two of the other specialized agencies, the Food and Agriculture Organization and the International Labour Organization, are called for. This is followed by a short account of the Bank for International Settlements, which is also referred to in connection with the IMF and the IBRD. The rest of this introduction is devoted to some non-European attempts at economic integration (which have not yet been very successful) and to the regional development banks. 1. The United Nations (UN) The United Nations comprises 159 countries (September 1986) which have accepted the Charter of the United Nations, which was signed at San Francisco on 26 June 1945 by fifty-one states and came into force on 24 October 1945. The aims of the organization include the maintenance of peace and security, the promotion of better standards of living and the encouragement of economic and social progress for all nations by means of international cooperation. The principal organs of the UN are: The General Assembly The Security Council The Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) The Trusteeship Council The International Court of Justice The Secretariat.