Fifteen-year Exposure Test of Porcelain Enamels

Download Fifteen-year Exposure Test of Porcelain Enamels PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 20 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Fifteen-year Exposure Test of Porcelain Enamels by : Dwight G. Moore

Download or read book Fifteen-year Exposure Test of Porcelain Enamels written by Dwight G. Moore and published by . This book was released on 1957 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The World Bank Legal Review

Download The World Bank Legal Review PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 0821388630
Total Pages : 429 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (213 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The World Bank Legal Review by : Hassane Cissé

Download or read book The World Bank Legal Review written by Hassane Cissé and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2011-11-04 with total page 429 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the legal challenges and opportunities for International Financial Institutions in the post-crisis world. It includes contributions from academics, practitioners and Bank staff. The contributions cover a broad array of issues, included governance reform and constitutional framework of IFIs, privileges and immunities, responsibility of international organizations, issues related to fragile and conflict-affected states, climate finance, and the recent financial crisis. The book is organized in three main areas, namely (i) Law of International Organizations: Issues Confronting IFIs; (ii) Legal Obligations and Institutions of Developing Countries: Rethinking Approaches of IFIs; and (iii) International Finance and the Challenges of Regulatory Governance.

Sustainable Development Principles in the Decisions of International Courts and Tribunals

Download Sustainable Development Principles in the Decisions of International Courts and Tribunals PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317669991
Total Pages : 884 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (176 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Sustainable Development Principles in the Decisions of International Courts and Tribunals by : Marie-Claire Cordonier Segger

Download or read book Sustainable Development Principles in the Decisions of International Courts and Tribunals written by Marie-Claire Cordonier Segger and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-05-08 with total page 884 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 2002 New Delhi Declaration of Principles of International Law relating to Sustainable Development set out seven principles on sustainable development, as agreed in treaties and soft-law instruments from before the 1992 Rio ‘Earth Summit’ UNCED, to the 2002 Johannesburg World Summit on Sustainable Development, to the 2012 Rio UNCSD. Recognition of the New Delhi principles is shaping the decisions of dispute settlement bodies with jurisdiction over many subjects: the environment, human rights, trade, investment, and crime, among others. This book explores the expanding international jurisprudence incorporating principles of international law on sustainable development. Through chapters by respected experts, the volume documents the application and interpretation of these principles, demonstrating how courts and tribunals are contributing to the world’s Sustainable Development Goals, by peacefully resolving disputes. It charts the evolution of these principles in international law from soft law standards towards recognition as customary law in certain instances, assessing key challenges to further judicial consideration of the principles, and discussing, for instance, how their relevance for compliance and disputes related to the 2015 Paris Agreement on climate change. The volume provides a unique contribution of great interest to law and policy-makers, judges, academics, students, civil society and practitioners concerned with sustainable development and the law, globally.

Manual on International Courts and Tribunals

Download Manual on International Courts and Tribunals PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 0199545278
Total Pages : 575 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (995 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Manual on International Courts and Tribunals by : Ruth Mackenzie

Download or read book Manual on International Courts and Tribunals written by Ruth Mackenzie and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 575 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The dramatic rise in the number of international courts and tribunals and the expansion of their legal powers has been one of the most significant developments in international law of the late 20th century. The emergence of an international judiciary provided international law with a stronger than ever law enforcement apparatus, and facilitated the transformation of many aspects of international relations from being power-based to being law-based. The first edition of the Manual on International Courts and Tribunals, published in 1999, was the first book to survey systematically this new institutional landscape, by describing in an accessible and uniformly structured manner the legal powers and operating procedures of all major international judicial and quasi-judicial bodies. In doing so, it laid the groundwork for comparative study and research of the law and practice of international courts and tribunals - an emerging field of international legal research, which has already spurred a series of publications, conferences and academic courses. This second edition updates the first edition by describing the many legal changes that have taken place in the last decade, including important reforms in the laws and procedures of many international courts and tribunals, relevant developments in their increasingly rich jurisprudence and the creation of new judicial fora. Moreover, it assesses the overall record of these judicial bodies. The data and legal analysis offered in the book provide both practitioners and academics with an important basis of knowledge that will help them better understand the details of international adjudication and its context.

The Politics of International Organizations

Download The Politics of International Organizations PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317645405
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (176 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Politics of International Organizations by : Patrick Weller

Download or read book The Politics of International Organizations written by Patrick Weller and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-05-15 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: International organisations (IOs) often receive a bad press, seen as intrusive, domineering and unresponsive to the needs of the people and countries they are meant to serve. The best way to understand the operation of these international organisations is to bring together those who represent their countries at IOs and those who have been working at IOs at various capacities and then to listen to their experiences. This book develops an alternative approach to the analysis of IOs that takes account of all those involved, whether state representatives, IO leaders and members of the secretariat. Experts with long experience in the WTO, the World Bank, the IMF, WIPO, the FAO and the WHO at senior level consider the workings of the IOs, and a conclusion that explicitly draws out the comparative lessons and contrasts the insights of practitioners from those of external observers. This book takes an alternative approach to the analysis of IOs that takes account of all those involved, whether state representatives, IO leaders and members of the secretariat. Providing a well-informed, innovative and consistently structured analysis of IOs this work will be of interest to students and scholars of international relations, international organizations and global governance.

The Practice of Independent Accountability Mechanisms (IAMs)

Download The Practice of Independent Accountability Mechanisms (IAMs) PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004337784
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Practice of Independent Accountability Mechanisms (IAMs) by : Owen McIntyre

Download or read book The Practice of Independent Accountability Mechanisms (IAMs) written by Owen McIntyre and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2019-11-04 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Multilateral development banks and other development agencies have adopted environmental and social safeguard policies setting due diligence standards for the provision of project finance. Such policies are evolving in terms of the activities covered and in their normative requirements. Recent iterations incorporate human rights requirements, recognising the imperative of adopting human rights-based approaches to development. Each institution has also established independent accountability mechanisms (IAM), variously functioning to ensure compliance with the applicable safeguards, to advise management regarding the application of the obligations involved, and to facilitate communication with affected communities and individuals with a view to resolving project-related disputes. IAMs are central to the implementation, interpretation, and ongoing elaboration of safeguard policies, and thus to the environmental and social good governance so essential for sustainable development. This edited volume presents a series of in-depth examinations by leading experts from banking institutions, academia and civil society, of key aspects of the rapidly evolving practice of IAMs, and of the implications of such practice for environmental and social governance.

Select Proceedings of the European Society of International Law, Volume 3, 2010

Download Select Proceedings of the European Society of International Law, Volume 3, 2010 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1847318762
Total Pages : 460 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (473 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Select Proceedings of the European Society of International Law, Volume 3, 2010 by : James Crawford

Download or read book Select Proceedings of the European Society of International Law, Volume 3, 2010 written by James Crawford and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2012-01-09 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book continues the series Select Proceedings of the European Society of International Law, containing the proceedings of the Fourth Biennial Conference organised by ESIL and the University of Cambridge in 2010. The title of the conference was 'International Law 1989-2010: A Performance Appraisal'. The highlights, selected for publication in this volume, cover a wide spectrum of topics in international law.

International Law and Dispute Settlement

Download International Law and Dispute Settlement PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1847315666
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (473 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis International Law and Dispute Settlement by : Duncan French

Download or read book International Law and Dispute Settlement written by Duncan French and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2010-03-04 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: International dispute settlement plays a fundamental role in maintaining the fabric of the international legal order, reflecting the desire of States, and increasingly non-State actors, to resolve their differences through international dispute procedures and other legal mechanisms. This edited collection focuses upon the growth and complexity of such legal methods, which includes judicial settlement (courts and tribunals), arbitration and other legal (or what might be termed 'extra-legal') means (international organisations, committees, inspection panels, and ombudsmen). In this important collection, such mechanisms are compared and evaluated side-by-side to provide, in one volume, a detailed and analytical account of the current framework. Ranging from key conceptual issues of proliferation of legal mechanisms and the associated risks of fragmentation through to innovations in dispute settlement mechanisms in many topical areas of international law, including international trade law, collective security law and regional law, this collection, written by leading international lawyers, provides a major study in the ongoing trends and emerging problems in this crucial area of international law. This edited collection is published to mark the retirement of Professor John Merrills, Emeritus Professor of International Law, University of Sheffield, who has written widely on international law and human rights law, but is probably best known for his work on the settlement of international disputes, evidenced by the enduring appeal of his leading text International Dispute Settlement, now in its fourth edition.

General Interests of Host States in International Investment Law

Download General Interests of Host States in International Investment Law PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107050235
Total Pages : 479 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis General Interests of Host States in International Investment Law by : Giorgio Sacerdoti

Download or read book General Interests of Host States in International Investment Law written by Giorgio Sacerdoti and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-05-29 with total page 479 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analyses bilateral treaties and regional agreements on foreign investments, focussing particularly on measures taken in the context of economic crises.

Governance As Responsibility

Download Governance As Responsibility PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110849286X
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Governance As Responsibility by : Ana Sofia Barros

Download or read book Governance As Responsibility written by Ana Sofia Barros and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-07-18 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explores criteria determining the international responsibility of member states for failure to protect human rights in international financial institutions.

Research Handbook on the Theory and Practice of International Lawmaking

Download Research Handbook on the Theory and Practice of International Lawmaking PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1781953228
Total Pages : 503 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (819 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Research Handbook on the Theory and Practice of International Lawmaking by : Catherine Brölmann

Download or read book Research Handbook on the Theory and Practice of International Lawmaking written by Catherine Brölmann and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2016-04-29 with total page 503 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The global landscape has changed profoundly over the past decades. As a result, the making of international law and the way we think about it has become more and more diversified. This Research Handbook offers a comprehensive guide to the theory and practice of international lawmaking today. It takes stock at both the conceptual and the empirical levels of the instruments, processes, and actors involved in the making of international law. The editors have taken an approach which carefully combines theory and practice in order to provide both an overview and a critical reflection of international lawmaking. Comprehensive and well-structured, the book contains essays by leading scholars on key aspects of international lawmaking and on lawmaking in the main issue areas. Attention is paid to classic processes as well as new developments and shades of normativity. This timely and authoritative Handbook will be a valuable resource for academics, students, legal practitioners, diplomats, government and international organization officials as well as civil society representatives.

International Development Law

Download International Development Law PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030400719
Total Pages : 453 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis International Development Law by : Rumu Sarkar

Download or read book International Development Law written by Rumu Sarkar and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-03-26 with total page 453 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes how international development works, its shortcomings, its theoretical and practical foundations, along with prescriptions for the future. International Development Law provides the reader with new perspectives on the origins of global poverty, identifies legal impediments to sustainable economic growth, and provides a better understanding of the challenges faced by the international community in resolving global poverty issues. The text is structured into two basic parts: the first part deals with the theoretical and philosophic foundations of the subject, and the second part sets forth issues relating to the international financial architecture, namely, international borrowing practices, privatization, and emerging economies. In particular, the book provides new, innovative analysis on corruption as an impediment to sustainable development. The three interlocking facets of corruption are examined: transnational organized crime, Islamic-based international terrorism, and corruption within emerging economies and the international banking system. Thus fresh new analysis adds depth and clarity to a field that heretofore has been scattered and superficial. Finally, the “right to development” within the international human rights discourse is critically reviewed, particularly in light of new jurisprudence emerging from the African context.This book offers a fresh, new and balanced legal perspective on the development process. The text has been rigorously researched and has many practical facets based on the author’s professional experience within the international development field. It is an invaluable research and teaching tool since it takes a multidisciplinary approach to putting complex issues, legal trends and political questions into a clear, new perspective that is highly analytical as well as accessible to the reader. The author's elegant legal prose is both powerful and persuasive.

Environmental Recourse at the Multilateral Development Banks

Download Environmental Recourse at the Multilateral Development Banks PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108807615
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (88 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Environmental Recourse at the Multilateral Development Banks by : Susan Park

Download or read book Environmental Recourse at the Multilateral Development Banks written by Susan Park and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-12-03 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Global governance now provides people with recourse for harm through International Grievance Mechanisms, such as the Independent Accountability Mechanisms of the Multilateral Development Banks. Yet little is known about how such mechanisms work. This Element examines how IGMs provide recourse for infringements of three procedural environmental rights: access to information, access to participation, and access to justice in environmental matters, as well as environmental protections drawn from the United Nations Guiding Principles and the World Bank's protection standards. A content analysis of 394 original IAM claims details how people invoke these rights. The sections then unpack how the IAMs provide community engagement through 'problem solving', and 'compliance investigations' that identify whether the harm resulted from the MDBs. Using a database of all known submissions to the IAMs (1,052 claims from 1994 to mid-2019), this Element demonstrate how the IAMs enable people to air their grievances, without necessarily solving their problems.

Contesting the World

Download Contesting the World PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1009479164
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (94 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Contesting the World by : Phil Orchard

Download or read book Contesting the World written by Phil Orchard and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2024-06-06 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduces an interpretation-contestation framework for comprehending the emergence, transformation, and legitimacy of international norms.

Accountability, Transparency and Democracy in the Functioning of Bretton Woods Institutions

Download Accountability, Transparency and Democracy in the Functioning of Bretton Woods Institutions PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319578553
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Accountability, Transparency and Democracy in the Functioning of Bretton Woods Institutions by : Elena Sciso

Download or read book Accountability, Transparency and Democracy in the Functioning of Bretton Woods Institutions written by Elena Sciso and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-07-04 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book investigates the strengths and weaknesses – in terms of transparency and compliance with the democratic principle – of Bretton Woods Institutions, considering the most important innovations from the original framework achieved through the introduction of independent accountability and complaint mechanisms (the Inspection Panel and Independent Evaluation Office), but also due to relevant reforms in the internal governance of the International Monetary Fund and the new financial assistance tools. One of its main focuses is on evaluating the socio-economic impact of conditionality in the countries requiring financial assistance, acknowledging the need to strengthen social protection policies in the adjustment programs. In addition, emphasis is given to the effects of the “constitutionalization” of the Washington Consensus in the European Union, with the establishment of the so-called “Berlin-Brussels-Frankfurt Consensus.”

Political Economy of Human Rights

Download Political Economy of Human Rights PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136702172
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (367 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Political Economy of Human Rights by : Bas de Gaay Fortman

Download or read book Political Economy of Human Rights written by Bas de Gaay Fortman and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2011-06-15 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The plethora of literature produced over the past decade in response to the perceived failure of the human rights project to deliver results for billions of people living in ‘adverse’ environments has usually focused on international legal standards and mechanisms, with little regard for the root structural realities that constrain their implementation. Hence, a text that primarily focuses on the major challenge of realisation of human rights in the context of diverse realities is urgently needed. This book, then, provides an analytical as well as inspirational text on human rights from a contextual perspective; it offers a reconceptualisation of human rights as not merely legal resources, but political tools as well. After an introduction that familiarizes the reader with some of the key concepts used throughout, the book is divided into six chapters. The first two combine a critique of the overly legal use of human rights with a reconceptualisation of their potential as powerful tools outside of the legal context. The next two chapters examine the nature of the structural challenges that face realisation, both on the global and on the local level. The last two chapters analyse two major areas of the human rights deficit: the structural non-implementation of the rights of the poor and the failing protection of non-dominant collectivities. Finally, a concluding chapter elaborates on the main findings and insights gained. The book combines rigorous juridical study with a focus on political-economic analysis of rights in context. Hence, it aims at an interdisciplinary treatment of human rights as opposed to current texts that have a tendency to be monodisciplinary. The book should be of interest to students of human rights, political economy, law and conflict studies, as well as those who work or research in these areas.

The Peaceful Settlement of International Disputes

Download The Peaceful Settlement of International Disputes PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316732525
Total Pages : 465 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (167 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Peaceful Settlement of International Disputes by : Yoshifumi Tanaka

Download or read book The Peaceful Settlement of International Disputes written by Yoshifumi Tanaka and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-01-11 with total page 465 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Addressing not only inter-state dispute settlement but also the settlement of disputes involving non-State actors, The Peaceful Settlement of International Disputes offers a clear and systematic overview of the procedures for dispute settlement in international law. In light of the diversification of dispute settlement procedures, traditional means of international dispute settlement are discussed alongside newly developing fields such as the dispute settlement system under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, the WTO dispute settlement systems, the peaceful settlement of international environmental disputes, intra-state disputes, mixed arbitration, the United Nations Compensation Commission, and the World Bank Inspection Panel. Figures are used throughout the book to help the reader to better understand the procedures and institutions of international dispute settlement, and suggestions for further reading support exploration of relevant issues. Suitable for postgraduate law and international relations students studying dispute settlement in international law and conflict resolution, this book helps students to easily grasp key concepts and issues.