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The Influence Of Pre Competition Variables On Competitive Trait Anxiety In Student Athletes At A Midwestern Ncaa Division Iii College
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Book Synopsis The influence of pre-competition variables on competitive trait anxiety in student-athletes at a midwestern NCAA Division III college by : Derek J. Brown
Download or read book The influence of pre-competition variables on competitive trait anxiety in student-athletes at a midwestern NCAA Division III college written by Derek J. Brown and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis A Comparison of the Intensity and Direction of State and Trait Anxiety During Practice and Competition Among NCAA Division I College Athletes by : Jennifer L. Gordon
Download or read book A Comparison of the Intensity and Direction of State and Trait Anxiety During Practice and Competition Among NCAA Division I College Athletes written by Jennifer L. Gordon and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Effect of Pre-competition Trait Anxiety on the Performance of College Female Varsity Athletes by : Lee Ann O'Donnell
Download or read book The Effect of Pre-competition Trait Anxiety on the Performance of College Female Varsity Athletes written by Lee Ann O'Donnell and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Investigating Life Stress, Competitive Trait Anxiety and Competitive State Anxiety with Athletic Injury Occurrence in NCAA Division I Athletes by : Nikki Marie Ramella-DeLuca
Download or read book Investigating Life Stress, Competitive Trait Anxiety and Competitive State Anxiety with Athletic Injury Occurrence in NCAA Division I Athletes written by Nikki Marie Ramella-DeLuca and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study examined the relationship of life stress, competitive trait anxiety and competitive state anxiety, with injury occurrence in NCAA Division I athletic teams. Life stress was measured by the Life Events Survey for Collegiate Athletes. The Competitive State Anxiety Test and Marten's Sport Competition Trait Anxiety Test calculated competitive anxiety. After calculating means and standard deviations for each measure, a multiple regression was run. A two-way ANOVA was used to determine differences between sport and gender. The results of the study indicated there was no effect of gender for trait anxiety, cognitive and somatic state anxiety or gender. A significant main effect was found between gender and self-confidence. There was no effect of gender for life stress. There was no effect of sport for cognitive state anxiety, somatic state anxiety, self-confidence, or life stress. The CSAI-2 self-confidence showed no significant difference between sport. No significant relationships were noted between injury score and any of the independent variables.
Book Synopsis The Influence of Pre-performance Routines on State Anxiety and Sprint Performance in NCAA Division III Wrestlers by : James E. Kaishian
Download or read book The Influence of Pre-performance Routines on State Anxiety and Sprint Performance in NCAA Division III Wrestlers written by James E. Kaishian and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 93 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ABSTRACT: The present study examines use of pre-performance routines on anxiety and performance. Twenty-four NCAA Division III wrestlers were recruited to complete three separate trials with three separate and randomized pre-performance routines (control, an arbitrary activity, and Deep Breathing), followed by a 300m sprint. Self-reported anxiety levels were recorded before and after the pre-performance routine using the Revised Anxiety Rating Scale (ARS-2) (Cox, Martens, & Russel, (2003)). The ARS-2 uses three items to evaluate categories of state anxiety Cognitive Anxiety, State Anxiety, and Self-Confidence. The three subscales of the ARS-2 did not significantly influence time on the 300-meter (300m) sprint. No main effect was found in the trial conditions and subscales of the ARS-2. The ARS-2 subscales were found to be correlated with each other in each trial condition.
Book Synopsis Examining the Relationships of Coping Style and Athletic Identity with Adjustment to College Among First-year Division III Collegiate Athletes by : Kate C. Hibbard-Gibbons
Download or read book Examining the Relationships of Coping Style and Athletic Identity with Adjustment to College Among First-year Division III Collegiate Athletes written by Kate C. Hibbard-Gibbons and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Student-athletes face multiple challenges in their first year of college; understanding what influences a healthy adjustment is critical to aiding their success (Parham, 1993; Turner & Thompson, 2014). First-year student-athletes are presented with the challenge of having to rapidly adjust to a new social and academic environment and having the added challenge of adjusting to a new sport environment. However, little is known about how student-athletes are coping with their first year in college. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships between race, gender, coping styles, athletic identity and the college adjustment for first-year student-athletes at Division III institutions. Participants were 200 first-year Division III athletes. Their ages ranged from 18-21 years old (M = 18.49, SD = .56). Female identified student-athletes represented 42.5% of the sample and 56% were male identified. The sample was 73.5% European/White, 12.5% African American/Black, 5% Hispanic/Latino/a, 5% Biracial or Multiracial, 1% Asian, and .5% other race/ethnicity. Twenty-one team and individual sports were represented including revenue and non-revenue sports. Data were collected in person from three NCAA Division III Midwestern universities from the MIAA conference. The participants were administered a demographic form and three survey instruments: the Coping Strategy Indicator (Amirkhan, 1990) with three subscales measuring problem solving coping, seeking social support coping, and avoidance coping; the Athletic Identity Measurement Scale (Brewer et al., 1993), and the Student Adjustment to College Questionnaire (Baker, McNeil, & Siryk, 1985; Baker & Siryk, 1984). Descriptive statistics and correlations were calculated to initially investigate relationships among the variables. An ANOVA and MANOVA were conducted to examine possible differences in athletic identity and coping styles associated with gender. Findings indicated that there were no significant differences in athletic identity associated with gender. With respect to coping styles, analyses yielded a significant multivariate effect associated with gender and coping styles, with women using more seeking social support strategies than men. Hierarchical multiple regression analyses were used to investigate the extent to which gender, race, coping styles and athletic identity predicted college adjustment. Regression analyses indicated that athletic identity was not a statistically significant predictor of adjustment to college, above and beyond the variance accounted for by race and gender. In the analyses related to coping styles and college adjustment, results revealed that the avoidant coping style was a statistically significant predictor of adjustment to college, after controlling for race and gender. More avoidant coping was associated with poorer adjustment to college. When all variables were entered into the regression model, gender and avoidant coping were the two significant unique predictors. Findings, implications, and directions for future research are discussed.
Book Synopsis Pre-competitive Anxiety States in Male and Female College Athletes by : Kathleen A. Ellickson
Download or read book Pre-competitive Anxiety States in Male and Female College Athletes written by Kathleen A. Ellickson and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Relationship Between Competitive Trait Anxiety and Sport Performance by : Daniel F. Wagman
Download or read book Relationship Between Competitive Trait Anxiety and Sport Performance written by Daniel F. Wagman and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Dimensions of Anxiety and Their Effect on an Aspect of the Performance Process by : Ralph Richard Schoenfeld
Download or read book Dimensions of Anxiety and Their Effect on an Aspect of the Performance Process written by Ralph Richard Schoenfeld and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The pressure and anxiety of performing well will increase as the importance of winning continues to be stressed in competitive sports. The purpose of this study was to investigate the anxiety-performance relationship in an applied, field-tested manner by examining the relationship between competitive state anxiety and the incidence of mental errors committed under various levels of competition. Male and female elite athletes of the men's and women's basketball teams from the University of Saskatchewan and the University of Regina (Saskatchewan, Canada) made up the subject population for this study. The study utilized the Sport Competition Anxiety Test (SCAT, Martens, 1977) to measure trait anxiety (Trait-A), and the Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2 (CSAI-2, Martens, Burton, Vealey, Bump & Smith, 1983) to assess the multidimensional nature of state anxiety (State-A). A Mental Error Questionnaire was developed by the researcher in collaboration with the participating teams' coaching staffs to evaluate the commission of mental errors. Independent variables consisted of gender, and competition, while commission of mental errors and dimensions of state anxiety served as the dependent variables. Seven primary hypotheses were tested using one-way ANOVAs, correlation and multiple regression analyses, while two secondary hypotheses were tested using two-way ANOVAs to determine interaction effects. Findings of the study included: (1) low to moderate correlations for SCAT's ability to predict state anxiety dimensions (as measured by the CSAI-2); (2) no significant differences between the dimensions of anxiety or gender and the commission of mental errors; (3) a significant difference between gender and anxiety for the cognitive anxiety dimension; (4) a significant difference between the commission of mental errors and cognitive and somatic anxiety dimensions; (5) a significant difference between the level of competition and somatic anxiety for the practice condition; (6) no significant difference between the level of competition and the commission of mental errors; (7) significant predictor variables (cognitive anxiety and self-confidence) for mental errors on competition, and (8) no significant interaction effects between levels of competition and gender with respect to dimensions of anxiety or the commission of mental errors. Therefore, it was concluded that neither gender nor the level of competition appear to have a significant impact on the dependent variables.
Book Synopsis A Competitive Anxiety Review by : Stephen David Mellalieu
Download or read book A Competitive Anxiety Review written by Stephen David Mellalieu and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 90 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a review and discussion of the recent move towards the positive aspects and consequences of competitive anxiety. Following a description of competitive stress-related terminologies, conceptual and psychometric developments are considered including the notion of directional anxiety interpretations. The commentary then focuses on the theories and models that outline the potential positive aspects of anxiety in relation to athletic performance. Applied implications and future research directions are also discussed together with a number of explicatory statements regarding the nature of the precompetitive stress experience in sport.
Book Synopsis Impact of Athletic Identity and Emotional Competence on Athletes' Attitudes Toward Seeking Professional Psychological Help by : Garrett V. Weatherhead
Download or read book Impact of Athletic Identity and Emotional Competence on Athletes' Attitudes Toward Seeking Professional Psychological Help written by Garrett V. Weatherhead and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Athletes have been found to have more negative attitudes toward seeking professional psychological help than non-athletes despite experiencing comparable amounts of mental illness. The purpose of the present study was to examine factors that are associated with athletes help-seeking attitudes, including athletic identity and emotional competence. A sample of 144 college student athletes from a small, private Midwestern college in the United States participated in the study. The athletes competed at the NCAA Division III level. Participants were asked to complete the following measures: Athletic Identity Measurement Scale, Attitudes Toward Seeking Professional Psychological Help Short Form, Toronto Alexithymia Scale, Self-Stigma of Seeking Help Scale, the Problem Orientation Scale of the Social Problem Solving Inventory for Adolescents, and the Rumination subscale of the Inhibition Rumination Scale. Correlational analysis and hierarchical multiple regression analysis were used to examine the extent to which athletic identity and emotional competence, as measured by alexithymia, problem orientation, and rumination, predicted attitudes toward seeking professional psychological help. Results revealed that both athletic identity and the emotional competence variables entered as a block predicted unique variance in the athletes attitudes toward seeking help. Among emotional competence variables, alexithymia had a significant negative bivariate relationship with attitudes toward seeking professional psychological help and emerged as worthy of further study. Problem orientation was identified as a significant predictor in the regression models, however, functioned as a suppressor variable and did not have a significant bivariate correlation with attitudes toward seeking professional psychological help. Findings, implications, and directions for future research are discussed.
Book Synopsis Effects of Sport Context and Birth Order on State Anxiety by : Ross Anthony Flowers
Download or read book Effects of Sport Context and Birth Order on State Anxiety written by Ross Anthony Flowers and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Associations of Competitive Trait Anxiety and Personal Control with Burnout in Sport by : Mark Aoyagi
Download or read book The Associations of Competitive Trait Anxiety and Personal Control with Burnout in Sport written by Mark Aoyagi and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 51 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Cognitive-behavioral Stress Management Intervention for Division I Collegiate Student-athletes by : Megan E. Brent
Download or read book Cognitive-behavioral Stress Management Intervention for Division I Collegiate Student-athletes written by Megan E. Brent and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: The main purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of a cognitive-behavioral stress management intervention designed to help collegiate student-athletes understand and utilize various techniques to manage stress better and regulate arousal to achieve optimal performance. The final sample consisted of 30 participants divided into a treatment and a wait-list control group. The treatment group met for one hour per week for a five-week intervention, where they learned how to use skills such as relaxation, imagery, and self-talk. Both treatment and wait-list control group members completed measures of competitive sport anxiety, trait anxiety, life stress, coping skills, and positive and negative affect at pre, post, and follow-up testing. Competitive anxiety was measured using the Sport Competition Anxiety Test. Other measures included the Trait Anxiety Inventory, the Life Events Survey for Collegiate Athletes, the Athletic Coping Skills Inventory, and the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule. MANCOVAs using life stress as the covariate were conducted for competitive anxiety, trait anxiety, coping skills, and positive and negative affect to explore differences between the groups for the entire sample across test times. The results indicated that the treatment and control groups differed significantly as expected on both competitive anxiety and negative affect at follow-up testing. The differences between groups for the remaining variables were non-significant. The implications for these results are discussed, as are suggestions for future research in this area.
Book Synopsis Competitive Anxiety in Sport by : Rainer Martens
Download or read book Competitive Anxiety in Sport written by Rainer Martens and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Competitive Anxiety in Sport is a review of competitive anxiety research that has used the 'Sport Competition Anxiety Test' (SCAT), and the 'Competitve State Anxiety Inventory-2' (CSAI-2). The book describes the theoretical basis and development procedures for each scale.
Book Synopsis Susceptibility of Collegiate Student Athletes to the Effects of Stereotype Threat by : Richard Schneider
Download or read book Susceptibility of Collegiate Student Athletes to the Effects of Stereotype Threat written by Richard Schneider and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Relationship of Locus of Control, Sport Performance, and Behavior of NCAA Division III Student Athletes by : Donald Gerard Mulhern
Download or read book The Relationship of Locus of Control, Sport Performance, and Behavior of NCAA Division III Student Athletes written by Donald Gerard Mulhern and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 574 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
