The Impact Of Varieties Of Shame On Disordered Eating

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The Impact of Varieties of Shame on Disordered Eating

Author : Tiffany Ann Hopkins
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (964 download)

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Book Synopsis The Impact of Varieties of Shame on Disordered Eating by : Tiffany Ann Hopkins

Download or read book The Impact of Varieties of Shame on Disordered Eating written by Tiffany Ann Hopkins and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The current study examined the impact of specific forms of shame on severity of specific disordered eating behaviors among women who engaged in restricting, bingeeating, purging/compensatory behaviors, or binge eating and purging in combination, after controlling for depression and guilt. Additionally, the study examined whether selfcompassion and emotion regulation mediated the relation between various forms of shame and disordered eating severity. Finally, the study piloted an internet-based method of self-compassion induction. Participants (N = 518) were a convenience sample of women recruited from websites associated with eating disorders, who reported engagement in at least one disordered eating behavior in the prior month. Results suggested that in women who engaged in only binge-eating (n = 109), binge eating severity was predicted by depression and eating-related shame. Among women who engaged in only purging/compensatory behaviors (n = 68), guilt, externalized shame, and internalized bodily shame were predictive of purging severity at the trend level. Among women who engaged in a combination of binge-eating and purging (n = 304), bingeeating/ purging severity was predicted by both guilt and eating-related shame, although the relationship with guilt was no longer significant after accounting for eating-related shame. Regression analyses were too underpowered to detect statistical effects among women who engaged in caloric restriction alone (n = 37); however, correlational data suggested moderate relationships between restriction severity and internalized bodily, eating-related, externalized general, and externalized bodily shame. Emotion regulation partially mediated the relation between eating-related shame and binge-eating/purging severity; however, no other significant relationships between specific types of shame and disordered eating severity were mediated by either emotion regulation or selfcompassion. Finally, the internet-based self-compassion induction administered at the end of the study resulted in significantly decreased levels of all five forms of shame, compared to levels of shame at baseline and following a shame prime. --Page ii.

Eating Disorders in Sport

Author : Ron A. Thompson
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135839670
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (358 download)

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Book Synopsis Eating Disorders in Sport by : Ron A. Thompson

Download or read book Eating Disorders in Sport written by Ron A. Thompson and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2011-01-19 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past fifteen years, there has been a great increase in the knowledge of eating disorders in sport and effective means of treatment. In this book, the authors draw on their extensive clinical experience to discuss how to identify, manage, treat, and prevent eating disorders in sport participants. They begin by examining the clinical conditions related to eating problems, including descriptions of specific disorders and a review of the relevant literature. Special attention is given to the specific gender and sport-related factors that can negatively influence the eating habits of athletes. The second half of the book discusses identification of participants with disordered eating by reviewing symptoms and how they manifest in sport; management issues for sport personnel, coaches, athletic trainers, and healthcare professionals; treatment; and medical considerations, such as the use of psychotropic medications. A list of useful resources is included in an appendix, as well as a glossary of important terms.

Body Shame

Author : Paul Gilbert
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317822315
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (178 download)

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Book Synopsis Body Shame by : Paul Gilbert

Download or read book Body Shame written by Paul Gilbert and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-01-02 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Physical appearance plays a powerful role in social relationships. Those who feel shame regarding the way they look, and who think others view their appearance negatively, can therefore be vulnerable to impoverished social relationships and a range of psychological difficulties. However, there are a few books which look specifically at the many permutations of body shame and their differing treatments. In this book, researchers and therapists from a wide range of different disciplines and areas explore the role of shame in various physical and psychological disorders, and provide practical advice on management and treatment. Chapters are organised to address issues of conceptualisation, assessment and treatment, on topics such as: * definitional controversies * possible biopsychosocial and evolutionary origins of body shame * effects on adjustment to maturation and aging process * specific forms of disfigurement * the role of body shame in depression, eating disorders and body dysmorphic disorder. Body Shame gives the reader insight into the nature and mechanisms of shame, how it can focus on the body, how it can underlie a variety of psychological difficulties, and how to intervene to help resolve it. This book will be invaluable for practitioners from different disciplines working with people who have problems centred on their physical appearance and/or functions, and clinicians working with various mental health problems.

The Differential Associations of Shame and Guilt with Eating Disorder Behaviors

Author : Angeline R. Bottera
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781392204429
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis The Differential Associations of Shame and Guilt with Eating Disorder Behaviors by : Angeline R. Bottera

Download or read book The Differential Associations of Shame and Guilt with Eating Disorder Behaviors written by Angeline R. Bottera and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Momentary mood states impact behavior, such that mood is linked to the initiation, maintenance, and intensity of behavior (Gendolla, 2000). Negative affect, in particular, is associated with eating psychopathology, increasing in the hours prior to and decreasing in the hours following binge eating (e.g., Berg et al., 2015, De Young et al., 2013). Escape theory, as applied to binge eating, posits that binge eating is motivated by a desire to alleviate experiences of aversive self-awareness by facilitating the process of cognitive narrowing (Heatherton & Baumeister, 1991; Blackburn, Johnston, Blampied, Popp, & Kallen, 2006). This theory may be particularly well suited for explaining how complex emotions, such as guilt and shame, serve to maintain eating disorder behaviors. Research is lacking within the field of eating disorders for distinguishing these two emotions. The current study aimed to distinguish shame and guilt as they relate to binge eating and purging. It was hypothesized that (1) shame will be positively associated with binge eating, (2) guilt will be positively associated with binge eating when accompanied by social anxiety, and (3) guilt will be positively associated with purging among individuals who binge eat. Undergraduates (N = 347) from the University of Wyoming completed self-report measures including indices of guilt- and shame-proneness, eating disorder attitudes and behaviors, social anxiety, state-level guilt and shame, and momentary urges to engage in eating disorder behaviors. Results demonstrate support for the first hypothesis at both trait- and state-levels, indicating that shame may be uniquely associated with binge eating; however, guilt was not found to be uniquely associated with binge eating. Hypotheses two and three were not supported. Results indicate a difference between shame and guilt as they relate to eating disorder behaviors. Future directions are discussed.

Dictionary of Behavioral Assessment Techniques

Author : Michel Hersen
Publisher : Eliot Werner Publications/Percheron Press
ISBN 13 : 9780971242722
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Dictionary of Behavioral Assessment Techniques by : Michel Hersen

Download or read book Dictionary of Behavioral Assessment Techniques written by Michel Hersen and published by Eliot Werner Publications/Percheron Press. This book was released on 2002 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of behavior therapy has expanded to the point where it is impossible to be knowledgeable about all the assessment strategies practiced by clinicians on a daily basis. This resource incorporates descriptions of both major and minor behavioral assessment techniques written by their leading proponents and practitioners in the field. A new preface by the editors contributes to the book's currency. Originally published by Pergamon Press in 1988.

BODY SHAME AND DISORDERED EATING IN ADOLESCENTS: EXPLORING THE ROLE OF FEAR OF SELF-COMPASSION

Author : Diana Candea
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis BODY SHAME AND DISORDERED EATING IN ADOLESCENTS: EXPLORING THE ROLE OF FEAR OF SELF-COMPASSION by : Diana Candea

Download or read book BODY SHAME AND DISORDERED EATING IN ADOLESCENTS: EXPLORING THE ROLE OF FEAR OF SELF-COMPASSION written by Diana Candea and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Objectives: To investigate the relations between body shame, fear of self-compassion and disordered eating in an adolescent sample.Background and aims: Body shame has been consistently associated with the development and maintenance of disordered eating-related difficulties. However, the mechanisms underlying this association are not fully understood. In this study, we sought to examine fear of self-compassion as a potential mediator between body shame and disordered eating. Materials and methods: Two hundred and thirty-two adolescents (152 girls, mean age=16.09) participated in the study. After receiving the informed consent signed by their parents and themselves, adolescents completed a battery of questionnaires evaluating body shame, fear of self-compassion and eating disorders symptoms.Results: Correlation analyses revealed significant and positive relationships between body shame, fear of self-compassion and eating psychopathology. The mediation analysis indicated that fear of self-compassion mediates the relationship between body shame and eating disorders symptoms. The model explained 47% of the variance in disordered eating.Conclusions: These findings seem to support that adolescents who tend to be ashamed of their own body tend to be resistant in having a compassionate attitude toward themselves, which may trigger maladaptive eating attitudes and behaviors. The results of this study suggest potential avenues for prevention and intervention programs.

Shame and Body Image

Author : Barbara McFarland
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Shame and Body Image by : Barbara McFarland

Download or read book Shame and Body Image written by Barbara McFarland and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5)

Author : American Psychiatric Association
Publisher : American Psychiatric Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781955245180
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (451 download)

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Book Synopsis Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) by : American Psychiatric Association

Download or read book Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) written by American Psychiatric Association and published by American Psychiatric Publishing. This book was released on 2021-09-24 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The effects of self-forgiveness, self-compassion, and self-acceptance on subclinical disordered eating

Author : Stephanie Dianne Womack
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis The effects of self-forgiveness, self-compassion, and self-acceptance on subclinical disordered eating by : Stephanie Dianne Womack

Download or read book The effects of self-forgiveness, self-compassion, and self-acceptance on subclinical disordered eating written by Stephanie Dianne Womack and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Wiley-Blackwell Handbook of Schema Therapy

Author : Michiel van Vreeswijk
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119057299
Total Pages : 694 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis The Wiley-Blackwell Handbook of Schema Therapy by : Michiel van Vreeswijk

Download or read book The Wiley-Blackwell Handbook of Schema Therapy written by Michiel van Vreeswijk and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-06-22 with total page 694 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Wiley-Blackwell Handbook of Schema Therapy provides a comprehensive overview of developments in the theory, diagnosis, treatment, research, implementation, and management of schema therapy. Presents a comprehensive overview of schema therapy - goes far beyond all previous books on the subject to cover theoretical, research and practical perspectives Covers the latest developments, including work on mindfulness and borderline personality disorder, as well as new applications of schema therapy beyond personality disorders Includes chapters by leaders in the field including Wendy Behary and Arnoud Arntz, as well as a foreword by Jeffrey Young, the founder of schema therapy

The Role of Shame and Self-compassion in the Relationship Between Childhood Social/relational Bullying and Disordered Eating

Author : Lindsay Ann Bellows
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis The Role of Shame and Self-compassion in the Relationship Between Childhood Social/relational Bullying and Disordered Eating by : Lindsay Ann Bellows

Download or read book The Role of Shame and Self-compassion in the Relationship Between Childhood Social/relational Bullying and Disordered Eating written by Lindsay Ann Bellows and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Objective: Social and relational bullying (SRB) have been found to be associated with disordered eating, perhaps due to the heightened shame resulting from perceived social inferiority, low social rank, and/or negative evaluations from others. Self-compassion, a potential antidote to heightened shame, may act as a protective factor against the impact of SRB on disordered eating and shame. The current study aimed to address literature gaps by examining h ow SRB is related to disordered eating in emerging adulthood, whether this relationship is mediated by heightened shame, and whether self-compassion moderates the relationship between SRB and shame/disordered eating. Method: Participants (359 emerging adult undergraduate students aged 17-25) completed online self-report measures of recalled bullying and current disordered eating, shame, and self-compassion. Correlation coefficients between variables were generated and an advanced mediation model was used to determine whether self-compassion moderated the direct and indirect relationships between SRB and disordered eating, as mediated by shame. Results: SRB victimization was positively related to shame and disordered eating and negatively related to self-compassion in young adulthood with small-to-medium effect sizes. The association between SRB and disordered eating in adulthood was partially mediated by shame. Self-compassion did not moderate the relationship between SRB and disordered eating but it did moderate the path from SRB to shame. Conclusions: Childhood SRB is a significant predictor of disordered eating in emerging adulthood, partially through increased shame. Self-compassion m ay act as a buffer of the relationship between SRB and shame. Implications for clinical settings a nd anti-bullying awareness and prevention programs are discussed.

Eating Disorders

Author : Ignacio Jáuregui Lobera
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 953512899X
Total Pages : 275 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Eating Disorders by : Ignacio Jáuregui Lobera

Download or read book Eating Disorders written by Ignacio Jáuregui Lobera and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2017-02-01 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite the relevance of eating disorders in the past years, the pure core of these mental disorders remains unknown. In this regard, it is not a surprise that the biopsychosocial model is the best way to go forward in order to understand and to improve the different approaches, biological (mainly neurobiological), psychological, and social, in managing these disorders. Eating disorders are frequent pathologies, many times severe and often devastating for patients and their families. Biological, psychological, and social factors are always involved in these disorders, and knowledge about the influence of these factors helps us to better understand eating disorders. This book includes different studies about main topics of eating disorders and is useful for psychologists, doctors and others interested in this disorder.

Eating Disorders in the Mediterranean Area

Author : Giovanni Maria Ruggiero
Publisher : Nova Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781590337134
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (371 download)

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Book Synopsis Eating Disorders in the Mediterranean Area by : Giovanni Maria Ruggiero

Download or read book Eating Disorders in the Mediterranean Area written by Giovanni Maria Ruggiero and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2003 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book an international group of authors explores the extent of and the socio-cultural factors underlying the ascendancy of eating disorders in some countries of the Mediterranean area in our own time. The authors express their local observations and struggles in an effort to map the impact of culture on the development of eating disorders. The topics reviewed echo back to each other and underscore the complexity of defining, measuring and possibly even changing culture. The book takes a 'transcultural' view, which is both 'trans' and 'cultural'. Realms transverse the academic terrain with chapters that pull on history, geography, biology and literature to set the stage for a review of cultural causes, with culture being the political, commercial and treatment settings potential eating disordered individuals find themselves in. The chapters demonstrate how control, the key cognitive construct of eating disorders, is impacted by the internal and external environment of the eating disordered individual. And if control is the bridge, shame is the dark sea that one struggles to avoid. Biological and psychological data from humans and animals is offered in an attempt to understand how efforts to maintain an honourable social ranking impacts food and body shape choices.

Descriptions and Prescriptions

Author : John Z. Sadler
Publisher : JHU Press
ISBN 13 : 0801876834
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Descriptions and Prescriptions by : John Z. Sadler

Download or read book Descriptions and Prescriptions written by John Z. Sadler and published by JHU Press. This book was released on 2003-04-30 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most everyone agrees that having pneumonia or a broken leg is always a bad thing, but not everyone agrees that sadness, grief, anxiety, or even hallucinations are always bad things. This fundamental disjunction in how disease and disorders are valued is the basis for the considerations in Descriptions and Prescriptions. In this book John Z. Sadler, M.D., brings together a distinguished group of contributors to examine how psychiatric diagnostic classifications are influenced by the values held by mental health professionals and the society in which they practice. The aim of the book, according to Sadler, is "to involve psychiatrists, psychologists, philosophers, and scholars in related fields in an intimate exchange about the role of values in shaping past and future classifications of mental disorders." Contributors: George J. Agich, Ph.D., Cleveland Clinic Foundation; Carol Berkenkotter, Ph.D., Michigan Technological University; Lee Anna Clark, Ph.D., University of Iowa; K.W.M. Fulford, D.Phil., F.R.C.Psych., University of Warwick, Coventry; Irving I. Gottesman, Ph.D., University of Virginia; Laura Lee Hall, Ph.D.; Cathy Leaker, Ph.D., Empire State College; Chris Mace, M.D., M.R.C.Psych., University of Warwick, Coventry; Laurie McQueen, M.S.S.W., American Psychiatric Association, Washington, D.C.; Christian Perring, Ph.D., Dowling College; James Phillips, M.D., Yale University School of Medicine; Harold Alan Pincus, M.D., University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine; Jennifer H. Radden, D.Phil., University of Massachusetts; Doris J. Ravotas, M.A., L.L.P., Michigan Technological University; Patricia A. Ross, Ph.D., University of Minnesota; Kenneth F. Schaffner, M.D., Ph.D., George Washington University; Michael Alan Schwartz, M.D., Case Western Reserve University; Daniel W. Shuman, J.D., Southern Methodist University; Allyson Skene, Ph.D., York University; Jerome C. Wakefield, D.S.W., Rutgers University; Thomas A. Widiger, Ph.D., University of Kentucky; Osborne P. Wiggins, Ph.D., University of Louisville.

Shame and Guilt

Author : June Price Tangney
Publisher : Guilford Press
ISBN 13 : 9781572309876
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Shame and Guilt by : June Price Tangney

Download or read book Shame and Guilt written by June Price Tangney and published by Guilford Press. This book was released on 2003-11-01 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume reports on the growing body of knowledge on shame and guilt, integrating findings from the authors' original research program with other data emerging from social, clinical, personality, and developmental psychology. Evidence is presented to demonstrate that these universally experienced affective phenomena have significant implications for many aspects of human functioning, with particular relevance for interpersonal relationships. --From publisher's description.

Objectification Theory and Its Relation to Disordered Eating

Author : Analesa N. Clarke
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (688 download)

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Book Synopsis Objectification Theory and Its Relation to Disordered Eating by : Analesa N. Clarke

Download or read book Objectification Theory and Its Relation to Disordered Eating written by Analesa N. Clarke and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The current study had three main objectives: to examine the relation between trait and state self-objectification and various eating pathology, including restricted eating; to examine the role of general and specific feminist attitudes on body dissatisfaction and trait disordered eating; and to merge two empirically supported models of eating disorders. Using a quasi-experimental research design with an elaborate cover story, one hundred and three women completed a variety of baseline measures and were assigned to one of two state self-objectifying conditions (swimsuit vs. sweater) where body image and body shame were measured at post. Additionally, following the manipulation, participants caloric intake during a snack break was measured. Results indicated that trait self objectification was associated with disordered eating symptomatology and analyses found an effect of condition on body shame, and that this effect was moderated by trait self-objectification. These results were not documented for caloric intake and body dissatisfaction, likely due to time of assessment of these variables. Also, results indicate that objectification theory and the dual pathways model merge well and that in the dual pathway, body shame may be a component of body dissatisfaction. Finally, feminist attitudes were also associated with body dissatisfaction but not with disordered eating symptoms. Implications for clinical work and future research are discussed.

The Revolting Self

Author : Paul G. Overton
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429922043
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis The Revolting Self by : Paul G. Overton

Download or read book The Revolting Self written by Paul G. Overton and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-04-17 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book looks at the phenomenon of self-directed disgust and examines the role of self-disgust in relation to psychological experiences and potential ensuing psychopathology and to physical functioning such as disability, chronic physical health, and sexual dysfunction.