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Author : Frederic R. Benson
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 696 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (44 download)
Download or read book The High Nitrogen Compounds written by Frederic R. Benson and published by Wiley-Interscience. This book was released on 1984 with total page 696 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : H Allcock
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323147518
Total Pages : 513 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)
Download or read book Phosphorus-Nitrogen Compounds written by H Allcock and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Phosphorus-Nitrogen Compounds: Cyclic, Linear, and High Polymeric Systems concerns itself with the chemistry of compounds containing alternating phosphorus - nitrogen atoms in the skeleton. The monograph aims to be an introduction to phosphorus-nitrogen chemistry, a review of advances in the field, and reference work. The text is divided into three parts. Part I covers the introduction, historical background, and nomenclature of phosphorus-nitrogen compounds and the theories in bonding and structure of phosphazenes and phosphazanes. Part II deals with reactions such as the synthesis of the phosphorus-nitrogen skeleton, hydrolysis of phosphazenes and phosphazanes, and the aminolysis of halophosphazenes. Part III discusses polymer chemistry and includes topics such as polymerization, depolymerization, and phosphazene polymers. The book is recommended for students and practitioners in the field of chemistry, especially those concerned with phosphorus nitrogen compounds and polymeric systems.
Author : Geoffrey Martin
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (5 download)
Download or read book Industrial Nitrogen Compounds and Explosives written by Geoffrey Martin and published by . This book was released on 1915 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Thomas M. Klapötke
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540722025
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)
Download or read book High Energy Density Materials written by Thomas M. Klapötke and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-06-12 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
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Author : United States. Office of Ordnance Research
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (231 download)
Download or read book The Chemistry of High Nitrogen Compounds [proceedings.]. written by United States. Office of Ordnance Research and published by . This book was released on 1956* with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Claudius Matasa
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 636 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (41 download)
Download or read book Basic Nitrogen Compounds written by Claudius Matasa and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 636 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CONTENTS - PART ONE GENERAL CONCEPTS A CASE FOR INTEGRATION - I. CHARACTERISTICS OF INTEGRATION IN THE BASIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS INDUSTRY - II. REVIEW OF THE STRUCTURE OF NITROGEN AND ITS COMPOUNDS - PART TWO - III. GENERAL - IV. PRODUCTION OF RAW SYNTHESIS GAS - V. PURIFICATION OF RAW SYNTHESIS GAS - VI. SYNTHESIS OF AMMONIA - VII. PRODUCTION LINES, ECONOMIC ASPECTS AND DEVELOPMENT TRENDS IN AMMONIA MANUFACTURE - PART THREE - VIII. AMMONIA AND AMMONIUM SALTS - IX. INORGANIC DERIVATIVES OF AMMONIA OTHER THAN AMMONIUM SALTS - X. AMINES AND IMINES - XI. NITRILES - XII. AMIDES, IMIDES AND LACTAMS - XIII. USES OF INTERMEDIATES AND By-PRODUCTS RESULTING FROM AMMONIA- XIV. GENERAL - XV. AMMONIA OXIDATION AND LOWER NITROGEN OXIDES PRODUCTION - XVI. PRODUCTION OF DILUTE NITRIC ACID AND HIGHER NITROGEN OXIDES FROM NITROUS GASES - XVII. PRODUCTION LINES, ECONOMIC ASPECTS AND DEVELOPMENT TRENDS IN THE DILUTE NITRIC ACID MANUFACTURE - XVIII. DILUTED NITRIC ACID AND ITS INORGANIC DERIVATIVES: CONCENTRATED NITRIC ACID (THROUGH DISTILLATION) AND NITRATES - XIX. NITROGEN OXIDES AND THEIR INORGANIC DERIVATIVES: CONCENTRATED NITRIC ACID (THROUGH SYNTHESIS), NITRITES AND OTHER SALTS, COVALENT COMPOUNDS - XX. C-, 0- AND N- NITRO COMPOUNDS - XXI. C-, 0- AND N- NITROSO COMPOUNDS - XXII. UTILIZATION OF INTERMEDIATES AND BY-PRODUCTS RESULTING FROM THE NITRIC ACID AND NITROGEN OXIDES MANUFACTURE
Author :
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 1481690361
Total Pages : 755 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (816 download)
Download or read book Nitrogen Compounds—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2013-06-21 with total page 755 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nitrogen Compounds—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition is a ScholarlyBrief™ that delivers timely, authoritative, comprehensive, and specialized information about ZZZAdditional Research in a concise format. The editors have built Nitrogen Compounds—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about ZZZAdditional Research in this book to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Nitrogen Compounds—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.
Author : Geoffrey Martin
Publisher : Watchmaker Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781929148271
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (482 download)
Download or read book Industrial Nitrogen Compounds and Explosives - Chemical Manufacture and Analysis written by Geoffrey Martin and published by Watchmaker Publishing. This book was released on 2003-07 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book INSENSITIVE HIGH-NITROGEN COMPOUNDS. written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The conventional approach to developing energetic molecules is to chemically place one or more nitro groups onto a carbon skeleton, which is why the term ''nitration'' is synonymous to explosives preparation. The nitro group carries the oxygen that reacts with the skeletal carbon and hydrogen fuels, which in turn produces the heat and gaseous reaction products necessary for driving an explosive shock. These nitro-containing energetic molecules typically have heats of formation near zero and therefore most of the released energy is derived from the combustion process. Our investigation of the tetrazine, furazan and tetrazole ring systems has offered a different approach to explosives development, where a significant amount of the chemical potential energy is derived from their large positive heats of formation. Because these compounds often contain a large percentage of nitrogen atoms, they are usually regarded as high-nitrogen fuels or explosives. A general artifact of these high-nitrogen compounds is that they are less sensitive to initiation (e.g. by impact) when compared to traditional nitro-containing explosives of similar performances. Using the precursor, 3,6-bis-(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)-s-tetrazine, several useful energetic compounds based on the s-tetrazine system have been synthesized and studied. Some of the first compounds are 3,6-diamino-s-tetrazine-1,4-dioxide (LAX-112) and 3,6-dihydrazino-s-tetrazine (DHT). LAX-112 was once extensively studied as an insensitive explosive by Los Alamos; DHT is an example of a high-nitrogen explosive that relies entirely on its heat of formation for sustaining a detonation. Recent synthesis efforts have yielded an azo-s-tetrazine, 3,3'-azobis(6-amino-s-tetrazine) or DAAT, which has a very high positive heat of formation. The compounds, 4,4'-diamino-3,3'-azoxyfurazan (DAAF) and 4,4'-diamino-3,3'-azofurazan (DAAzF), may have important future roles in insensitive explosive applications. Neither DAAF nor DAAzF can be initiated by laboratory impact drop tests, yet both have in some aspects better explosive performances than 1,3,5-triamino-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene TATB--the standard of insensitive high explosives. The thermal stability of DAAzF is equal to that of hexanitrostilbene (HNS), yet it too is a better explosive performer. The recently discovered tetrazol derivative, 3,6-bis-(1H-1,2,3,4-tetrazol-5-ylamino)-s-tetrazine (BTATz) was measured to have exceptional positive heats of formation and to be insensitive to explosive initiation. Because of its high burn rate with low sensitivity to pressure, this material is of great interest to the propellant community.
Author : Juan Moreno
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 012388439X
Total Pages : 443 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (238 download)
Download or read book Enological Chemistry written by Juan Moreno and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2012-05-30 with total page 443 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Enological Chemistry is written for the professional enologist tasked with finding the right balance of compounds to create or improve wine products. Related titles lack the appropriate focus for this audience, according to reviewers, failing either to be as comprehensive on the topic of chemistry, to include chemistry as part of the broader science of wine, or targeting a less scientific audience and including social and historical information not directly pertinent to the understanding of the role of chemistry in successful wine production. The topics in the book have been sequenced identically with the steps of the winemaking process. Thus, the book describes the most salient compounds involved in each vinification process, their properties and their balance; also, theoretical knowledge is matched with its practical application. The primary aim is to enable the reader to identify the specific compounds behind enological properties and processes, their chemical balance and their influence on the analytical and sensory quality of wine, as well as the physical, chemical and microbiological factors that affect their evolution during the winemaking process. Organized according to the winemaking process, guiding reader clearly to application of knowledge Describes the most salient compounds involved in each step enabling readers to identify the specific compounds behind properties and processes and effectively work with them Provides both theoretical knowledge and practical application providing a strong starting point for further research and development
Author : Alexander Greer
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119311780
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (193 download)
Download or read book The Chemistry of Nitrogen-rich Functional Groups written by Alexander Greer and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-12-31 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nitrogen is unique among the non-carbon atoms in its ability to form single, double, and triple bonds with itself, giving rise to a wide range of organic-chemical groups containing several nitrogen atoms in different states and geometries. The present volume surveys the properties and chemical behaviour of all important nitrogen-rich organic-chemical groups, including azides, azimines, aziridines, diazo compounds, nitramines, nitrenes, nitrosamines, polyazine N-oxides, tetrazoles, triazanes, triazenes, and triazoles. A special focus lies on commercially important species which are used, e. g., as powerful explosives. PATAI's Chemistry of Functional Groups publishes comprehensive reviews on all aspects of specific functional groups. Each volume contains outstanding surveys on theoretical and computational aspects, NMR, MS, other spectroscopic methods and analytical chemistry, structural aspects, thermochemistry, photochemistry, synthetic approaches and strategies, synthetic uses and applications in chemical and pharmaceutical industries, biological, biochemical and environmental aspects. To date, almost 150 volumes have been published in the series.
Author : Melvin Jensen Astle
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)
Download or read book Industrial Organic Nitrogen Compounds written by Melvin Jensen Astle and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Artturi Ilmari Virtanen
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (711 download)
Download or read book Organic Nitrogen Compounds and Higher Plants written by Artturi Ilmari Virtanen and published by . This book was released on 1947 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Chester Garfield Gilbert
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (6 download)
Download or read book Sources of Nitrogen Compounds in the United States written by Chester Garfield Gilbert and published by . This book was released on 1916 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Mohammad Hossein Keshavarz
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 311067775X
Total Pages : 143 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (16 download)
Download or read book Energetic Compounds written by Mohammad Hossein Keshavarz and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2020-05-05 with total page 143 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses methods for the assessment of energetic compounds through heat of detonation, detonation pressure, velocity and temperature, Gurney energy and power. The authors focus on the detonation pressure and detonation velocity of non-ideal aluminized energetic compounds. This 2nd Edition includes an updated and improved presentation of simple, reliable methods for the design, synthesis and development of novel energetic compounds.
Author : Gary Maxwell
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306486393
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)
Download or read book Synthetic Nitrogen Products written by Gary Maxwell and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-02-08 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Industrial products that are made from, or contain, nitrogen are described in parts of some encyclopedias and standard reference works. However it is not always simple to determine from these varied sources the present status of the technology and markets for various nitrogen products. We therefore perceived a need for a text that provides a comprehensive description of: 1) products that are made from or that contain nitrogen; 2) the processes that produce these products; and 3) the markets that consume these products. I have attempted to present the material in a standardized format that should make this book easy to use and helpful to the readers. The standard format for each product is: Introduction, Process, Production, and Uses, with some variations in different chapters. This book provides information that could be used by a wide range of readers: Fertilizer companies—to evaluate different production processes and review general trends in the market. Basic chemical companies—to evaluate different production processes and review general trends in the market. Specialty chemical companies—to investigate new chemical production and/or sales opportunities and the processes that could make those sales a possibility. Chemical distributors—to obtain a feel for the general market size for some chemicals and the basic handling and distribution procedures for various chemicals. Engineering Companies—to evaluate different production processes and review general trends in the market. Engineering and Chemistry Students—to learn more about practical applications of the principals that they have experienced in their classrooms and laboratories.
Author : Edward J. Carpenter
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483288293
Total Pages : 919 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)
Download or read book Nitrogen in the Marine Environment written by Edward J. Carpenter and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 919 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nitrogen in the Marine Environment provides information pertinent to the many aspects of the nitrogen cycle. This book presents the advances in ocean productivity research, with emphasis on the role of microbes in nitrogen transformations with excursions to higher trophic levels. Organized into 24 chapters, this book begins with an overview of the abundance and distribution of the various forms of nitrogen in a number of estuaries. This text then provides a comparison of the nitrogen cycling of various ecosystems within the marine environment. Other chapters consider chemical distributions and methodology as an aid to those entering the field. This book discusses as well the enzymology of the initial steps of inorganic nitrogen assimilation. The final chapter deals with the philosophy and application of modeling as an investigative method in basic research on nitrogen dynamics in coastal and open-ocean marine environments. This book is a valuable resource for plant biochemists, microbiologists, aquatic ecologists, and bacteriologists.
