The Fundamentals Of Crystallography And Mineralogy

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The Fundamentals of Crystallography and Mineralogy

Author : Aretas Ndimofor
Publisher : Spears Media Press
ISBN 13 : 1942876246
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis The Fundamentals of Crystallography and Mineralogy by : Aretas Ndimofor

Download or read book The Fundamentals of Crystallography and Mineralogy written by Aretas Ndimofor and published by Spears Media Press. This book was released on 2018-05-25 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Crystallography and Mineralogy when fully understood, provide the solid foundation necessary for the comprehension of the other topics in Ordinary and Advanced Level Geology. Unfortunately, many students and teachers see Crystallography and Mineralogy as “challenging topics” which require the assimilation and memorization of a large number of facts. The Fundamentals of Crystallography and Mineralogy solves this challenge by reference to everyday examples of things we see around us and through the Competence Based Approach which takes the learners out of the pages of textbooks or the models and samples displayed in laboratories. The first chapter of the textbook covers Crystallography from the unit cell through the external crystal features to crystallographic axes and crystal classification into systems and classes. The second chapter covers in detail the basic notions of Mineralogy, from the origin of minerals through the physical properties of minerals to the classification of minerals into silicates and non-silicates based on chemical composition. At the end of each chapter, there are a handful of hands-on activities and study questions that will fully equip the learners for the end of course examinations. This textbook is not only suitable for Ordinary and Advanced Level and first year university Geology students and teachers, but also anyone interested in Crystallography and Mineralogy.

Fundamentals of Crystallography

Author : Carmelo Giacovazzo
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 9780198509585
Total Pages : 860 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Crystallography by : Carmelo Giacovazzo

Download or read book Fundamentals of Crystallography written by Carmelo Giacovazzo and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2002 with total page 860 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years crystallographic techniques have found applications in a wide range of subjects, and these applications in turn have led to exciting developments in the field of crystallography itself. This completely revised text offers a rigorous treatment of the theory and describes experimental applications in many fields: crystal symmetry, crystallographic computing, X-ray diffraction, crystal structure solution, mineral and inorganic crystal chemistry, protein crystallography, crystallography of real crystals, and crystal physics. A set of pedagogical tools on CD-ROM has been added to this new edition.

Introduction to Mineralogy

Author : Carl W. Correns
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642871348
Total Pages : 490 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Mineralogy by : Carl W. Correns

Download or read book Introduction to Mineralogy written by Carl W. Correns and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 490 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first edition of this book has been out of print for seven years. The ques tion as to whether a new edition should be produced was answered affirmatively on many counts. I think that the considerations which led me to write this book in 1949 are still valid (see Preface to the First Edition). Moreover, a description of those areas of interest which together comprise the field of Mineralogy seems to be more necessary than ever, because of the rapid advances which have been made. Due to the rapid extension of our knowledge, I did not dare again to treat the whole field by myself. Accordingly, Professor ZEMANN kindly agreed to revise the first part of the book dealing with Crystallography. He made many important corrections. In Part II the basic question arose as to whether the physical-chemical approach to rock forming processes, becoming more and more important, required inclusive treatment of the fundamentals of physical chemistry in the book. I see certain dangers in trying to produce a petrology text which is physical chemically self-sufficient. Thus, I retain the same opinion which prevailed when I wrote the previous edition; namely that the necessary basic knowledge should be acquired in lectures and laboratory classes in physics, chemistry, and physical chemistry, and with the help of standard literature dealing with these subjects. This back ground is, therefore, presumed and fundamentals are only referred to occasionally.

Fundamentals Of Optical, Spectroscopic And X-Ray Mineralogy

Author : Sachinath Mitra
Publisher : New Age International
ISBN 13 : 9788122409826
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals Of Optical, Spectroscopic And X-Ray Mineralogy by : Sachinath Mitra

Download or read book Fundamentals Of Optical, Spectroscopic And X-Ray Mineralogy written by Sachinath Mitra and published by New Age International. This book was released on 1996 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Primary Scope Of This Text-Book Covers The Transmission As Well As Reflection Optics Of Minerals And The Methods Of Their Studies. To Explain The Optical Behaviour Of Minerals, Some Relevant Concepts In Spectroscopy Have Been Introduced. This Book Fills The Need Of The Students To A Better Understanding Of The Physical Nature Of Minerals Through Studies In Ir-Visible-X-Ray Region.This Book Contains Seven Chapters Titled As: General Optics: Interactions Of Light With Matter, Study In Polarised Light, Optical (Absorption) Sepctroscopic Studies Of Minerals, Reflection Optics, Reflection Spectroscopy, Vibrational Spectroscopy: Infrared And Raman - An Outline, X-Ray Optics. It Also Offers As Appendices The Transmission, Reflection Properties And X-Ray Data Of Minerals.This Is The Only Book That Lucidly Introduces The Principles Of Modern Methods Of Mineral Optics In A Single Volume For The Students Of Graduate And Post-Graduate Levels.

Fundamentals of Crystals

Author : Boris K. Vainshtein
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783662029763
Total Pages : 482 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (297 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Crystals by : Boris K. Vainshtein

Download or read book Fundamentals of Crystals written by Boris K. Vainshtein and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-03-12 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the reviews: "[...] an excellent reference book. I have no doubt it will become a much-thumbed resource for students and researchers in mineralogy and crystallography." Geological Magazine

Fundamentals of Crystals

Author : Boris K. Vainshtein
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662029758
Total Pages : 502 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Crystals by : Boris K. Vainshtein

Download or read book Fundamentals of Crystals written by Boris K. Vainshtein and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 502 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the reviews: "[...] an excellent reference book. I have no doubt it will become a much-thumbed resource for students and researchers in mineralogy and crystallography." Geological Magazine

Fundamentals of Crystallography

Author : Carmelo Giacovazzo
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780198555780
Total Pages : 654 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (557 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Crystallography by : Carmelo Giacovazzo

Download or read book Fundamentals of Crystallography written by Carmelo Giacovazzo and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1992 with total page 654 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offers a rigorous treatment of the theory of crystallography and detailed descriptions of experimental applications in a wide range of sciences, including computational aspects, protein crystallography and crystal physics.

A text-book of mineralogy

Author : Edward Salisbury Dana
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 522 pages
Book Rating : 4.R/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis A text-book of mineralogy by : Edward Salisbury Dana

Download or read book A text-book of mineralogy written by Edward Salisbury Dana and published by . This book was released on 1877 with total page 522 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Basics of Crystallography and Diffraction

$Download The Basics of Crystallography and Diffraction PDF Online Free$

Author : Christopher Hammond
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 019156771X
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis The Basics of Crystallography and Diffraction by : Christopher Hammond

Download or read book The Basics of Crystallography and Diffraction written by Christopher Hammond and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2009-05-07 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a clear introduction to topics which are essential to students in a wide range of scientific disciplines but which are otherwise only covered in specialised and mathematically detailed texts. It shows how crystal structures may be built up from simple ideas of atomic packing and co-ordination, it develops the concepts of crystal symmetry, point and space groups by way of two dimensional examples of patterns and tilings, it explains the concept of the reciprocal lattice in simple terms and shows its importance in an understanding of light, X-ray and electron diffraction. Practical examples of the applications of these techniques are described and also the importance of diffraction in the performance of optical instruments. The book is also of value to the general reader since it shows, by biographical and historical references, how the subject has developed and thereby indicates some of the excitement of scientific discovery.

Modern Crystallography 2

Author : Boris K. Vainshtein
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642572545
Total Pages : 539 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Crystallography 2 by : Boris K. Vainshtein

Download or read book Modern Crystallography 2 written by Boris K. Vainshtein and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 539 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The four-volume treatment Modern Crystallography presents an encyclopaedic exposition of problems concerning the structure of crystals, their growth and their properties. Structure of Crystals deals with crystal structures in inorganic and organic compounds, polymers, liquid crystals, biological crystals and macromolecules.

Elements of Mineralogy, Crystallography and Blowpipe Analysis

Author : Alfred Joseph Moses
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 666 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Elements of Mineralogy, Crystallography and Blowpipe Analysis by : Alfred Joseph Moses

Download or read book Elements of Mineralogy, Crystallography and Blowpipe Analysis written by Alfred Joseph Moses and published by . This book was released on 1916 with total page 666 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Elements of Crystallography

Author : George Huntington Williams
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Elements of Crystallography by : George Huntington Williams

Download or read book Elements of Crystallography written by George Huntington Williams and published by . This book was released on 1901 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Introduction to Crystallography

Author : Frank Hoffmann
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030351106
Total Pages : 309 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Crystallography by : Frank Hoffmann

Download or read book Introduction to Crystallography written by Frank Hoffmann and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-07-31 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book invites you on a systematic tour through the fascinating world of crystals and their symmetries. The reader will gain an understanding of the symmetry of external crystal forms (morphology) and become acquainted with all the symmetry elements needed to classify and describe crystal structures. The book explains the context in a very vivid, non-mathematical way and captivates with clear, high-quality illustrations. Online materials accompany the book; including 3D models the reader can explore on screen to aid in the spatial understanding of the structure of crystals. After reading the book, you will not only know what a space group is and how to read the International Tables for Crystallography, but will also be able to interpret crystallographic specifications in specialist publications. If questions remain, you also have the opportunity to ask the author on the book's website.

Morphology of Crystals

Author : Ichiro Sunagawa
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792335924
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (359 download)

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Book Synopsis Morphology of Crystals by : Ichiro Sunagawa

Download or read book Morphology of Crystals written by Ichiro Sunagawa and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1995-07-31 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The molecular mechanisms underlying the fact that a crystal can take a variety of external forms is something we have come to understand only in the last few decades. This is due to recent developments in theoretical and experimental investigations of crystal growth mechanisms. Morphology of Crystals is divided into three separately available volumes. Part A contains chapters on roughening transition; equilibrium form; step pattern theory; modern PBC; and surface microtopography. This part provides essentially theoretical treatments of the problem, particularly the solid-liquid interface. Part B contains chapters on ultra-fine particles; minerals; transition from polyhedral to dendrite; theory of dendrite; and snow crystals. All chapters are written by world leaders in their respective areas, and some can be seen as representing the essence of a life's work. This is the first English-language work which covers all aspects of the morphology of crystals - a topic which has attracted top scientific minds for centuries. As such, it is indispensable for anyone seeking an answer to a question relating to this fascinating problem: mineralogists, petrologists, crystallographers, materials scientists, workers in solid-state physics and chemistry, etc. In Parts A: Fundamentals and B: Fine Particles, Minerals and Snow equilibrium and kinetic properties of crystals are generally approached from an `atomistic' point of view. In contrast, Part C: The Geometry of Crystal Growth follows the alternative and complementary `geometrical' description, where bulk phases are considered as continuous media and their interfaces as mathematical surfaces with orientation-dependent properties. Equations of motion for a crystal surface are expressed in terms of vector and tensor operators working on surface free energy and growth rate, both expressed as functions of surface orientation and driving force, or `affinity' for growth. This approach emphasizes the interrelation between equilibrium and kinetic behavior. Part 1 establishes the theoretical framework. Part 2 gives a construction toolbox for explicit (analytic) functions. An extra chapter is devoted to experimental techniques for measuring such functions: a new approach to sphere growth experiments. The emphasis throughout is on principles and new concepts. Audience: Advanced readers familiar with traditional aspects of crystal growth theory. Can be used as the basis for an advanced course, provided supplementation is provided in the areas of atomistic models of the advancing surface, diffusion fields, etc.

A Text-book of Mineralogy

Author : Edward Salisbury Dana
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 514 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis A Text-book of Mineralogy by : Edward Salisbury Dana

Download or read book A Text-book of Mineralogy written by Edward Salisbury Dana and published by . This book was released on 1882 with total page 514 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Introduction to Mineralogy and Petrology

Author : Swapan Kumar Haldar
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323851363
Total Pages : 437 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Mineralogy and Petrology by : Swapan Kumar Haldar

Download or read book Introduction to Mineralogy and Petrology written by Swapan Kumar Haldar and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2020-07-29 with total page 437 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction to Mineralogy and Petrology, second edition, presents the essentials of both disciplines through an approach accessible to industry professionals, academic researchers, and students alike. This new edition emphasizes the relationship between rocks and minerals, right from the structures created during rock formation through the economics of mineral deposits. While petrology is classified on the lines of geological evolution and rock formation, mineralogy speaks to the physical and chemical properties, uses, and global occurrences for each mineral, emphasizing the need for the growth of human development. The primary goal is for the reader to identify minerals in all respects, including host-rocks, and mineral deposits, with additional knowledge of mineral-exploration, resource, extraction, process, and ultimate use. To help provide a comprehensive analysis across ethical and socio-economic dimensions, a separate chapter describes the hazards associated with minerals, rocks, and mineral industries, and the consequences to humanity along with remedies and case studies. New to the second edition: includes coverage of minerals and petrology in extra-terrestrial environments as well as case studies on the hazards of the mining industry. Addresses the full scope of core concepts of mineralogy and petrology, including crystal structure, formation and grouping of minerals and soils, definition, origin, structure and classification of igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic rocks Features more than 250 figures, illustrations and color photographs to vividly explore the fundamental principles of mineralogy and petrology Offers a holistic approach to both subjects, beginning with the formation of geologic structures that is followed by the hosting of mineral deposits and the exploration and extraction of lucrative, usable products that improve the health of global economies Includes new content on minerals and petrology in extraterrestrial environments and case studies on hazards in the mining industry

Morphology of Crystals

Author : Ichiro Sunagawa
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9789027725073
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (25 download)

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Book Synopsis Morphology of Crystals by : Ichiro Sunagawa

Download or read book Morphology of Crystals written by Ichiro Sunagawa and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1988-02-29 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The molecular mechanisms underlying the fact that a crystal can take a variety of external forms is something we have come to understand only in the last few decades. This is due to recent developments in theoretical and experimental investigations of crystal growth mechanisms. Morphology of Crystals is divided into three separately available volumes. Part A contains chapters on roughening transition; equilibrium form; step pattern theory; modern PBC; and surface microtopography. This part provides essentially theoretical treatments of the problem, particularly the solid-liquid interface. Part B contains chapters on ultra-fine particles; minerals; transition from polyhedral to dendrite; theory of dendrite; and snow crystals. All chapters are written by world leaders in their respective areas, and some can be seen as representing the essence of a life's work. This is the first English-language work which covers all aspects of the morphology of crystals - a topic which has attracted top scientific minds for centuries. As such, it is indispensable for anyone seeking an answer to a question relating to this fascinating problem: mineralogists, petrologists, crystallographers, materials scientists, workers in solid-state physics and chemistry, etc. In Parts A: Fundamentals and B: Fine Particles, Minerals and Snow equilibrium and kinetic properties of crystals are generally approached from an `atomistic' point of view. In contrast, Part C: The Geometry of Crystal Growth follows the alternative and complementary `geometrical' description, where bulk phases are considered as continuous media and their interfaces as mathematical surfaces with orientation-dependent properties. Equations of motion for a crystal surface are expressed in terms of vector and tensor operators working on surface free energy and growth rate, both expressed as functions of surface orientation and driving force, or `affinity' for growth. This approach emphasizes the interrelation between equilibrium and kinetic behavior. Part 1 establishes the theoretical framework. Part 2 gives a construction toolbox for explicit (analytic) functions. An extra chapter is devoted to experimental techniques for measuring such functions: a new approach to sphere growth experiments. The emphasis throughout is on principles and new concepts. Audience: Advanced readers familiar with traditional aspects of crystal growth theory. Can be used as the basis for an advanced course, provided supplementation is provided in the areas of atomistic models of the advancing surface, diffusion fields, etc.