The Factors Influencing Earnings Management and Implications for the Cost of Equity Capital

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 19 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis The Factors Influencing Earnings Management and Implications for the Cost of Equity Capital by : Endri Endri

Download or read book The Factors Influencing Earnings Management and Implications for the Cost of Equity Capital written by Endri Endri and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 19 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study aims to analyse the CGPI, audit committee, and company size on earnings management and their implications for the cost of equity capital. The research method used is panel data regression analysis, with a purposive sampling method obtained a sample of eight companies that consistently followed the Corporate Governance Perception Index (CGPI) program respectively from 2012-2016 and listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The results of the research showed that in the first model partially CGPI, and the audit committee did not affect earnings management. In contrast, the size of the firm had a significant positive effect on earnings management. Furthermore, in the second model, CGPI and earnings management partially had a significant positive effect on the cost of equity capital. The audit committee did not affect the cost of equity capital, and the size of the company had a significant negative effect on the cost of equity capital. Earnings management is still quite high, and the existence of CGPI and audit committees is still less effective to oversee the actions of the earnings management. Therefore, investors need to anticipate the accrual information which is presented in financial statements because of the higher the accrual level, then the higher the cost of equity capital.

The Relationship Between Earning Management and Cost of Equity

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis The Relationship Between Earning Management and Cost of Equity by : Payam Mojtahedi

Download or read book The Relationship Between Earning Management and Cost of Equity written by Payam Mojtahedi and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The accounting scientific literature pays much attention focusing on the incentives of the use of earnings management. The purpose of this study is to explore the relationship between Earning management and cost of equity capital in 150 Malaysian firms over the period 2000-2011. The main objective of this research is that whether or not firms manage earnings to profit from a lower cost of capital. The library method is used for gathering information and the method of multiple regressions has been used to predict this relation. To determine cost of equity growth (Gordon) model has been used, and adjusted model of Jones has been used to determine of earning management. Debt to equity ratio, firm size and return on equity were used as control variable. In general, findings from the empirical analysis indicate that the relationships between cost of equity and earning management was inverse but weak, and all control variable have significant relation with cost of equity except return on equity.

Introduction to Earnings Management

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319626868
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Earnings Management by : Malek El Diri

Download or read book Introduction to Earnings Management written by Malek El Diri and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-08-20 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides researchers and scholars with a comprehensive and up-to-date analysis of earnings management theory and literature. While it raises new questions for future research, the book can be also helpful to other parties who rely on financial reporting in making decisions like regulators, policy makers, shareholders, investors, and gatekeepers e.g., auditors and analysts. The book summarizes the existing literature and provides insight into new areas of research such as the differences between earnings management, fraud, earnings quality, impression management, and expectation management; the trade-off between earnings management activities; the special measures of earnings management; and the classification of earnings management motives based on a comprehensive theoretical framework.

Earnings Management. The Influence of Real and Accrual-Based Earnings Management on Earnings Quality

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Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3964875953
Total Pages : 81 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Earnings Management. The Influence of Real and Accrual-Based Earnings Management on Earnings Quality by :

Download or read book Earnings Management. The Influence of Real and Accrual-Based Earnings Management on Earnings Quality written by and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2024-01-31 with total page 81 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Master's Thesis from the year 2019 in the subject Business economics - Accounting and Taxes, University of Duisburg-Essen, course: Master Thesis, language: English, abstract: This paper delves into various theories and approaches, aiming to define and differentiate earnings management from related concepts such as fraud, expectation management, and impression management. It explores the goals and incentives driving earnings management, including maximizing or minimizing earnings, beating targets, and smoothing. At the onset of the new millennium, corporate scandals rocked the business world, eroding trust in management, boards of directors, and the accounting profession. In response, regulations and policies aimed at enhancing corporate governance and financial reporting were swiftly implemented. The credibility, clarity, and consistency of financial reporting practices play a pivotal role in enabling investors to make informed decisions. Accurate and fair financial performance representations, as opposed to inflated and misleading figures, are essential for market players, including shareholders and creditors. Investors rely on audited financial reports to guide their investment decisions, underscoring the critical importance of accuracy and reliability in publicly available financial disclosures. Auditors, by reducing the risk of material misstatement, ensure the integrity of the information disclosed in a company's financial statements. Management, with the goal of achieving promised targets and ensuring the company's existence, may engage in earnings management as a strategic contribution to corporate policy. Financial reporting serves as a means to distinguish well-performing companies from their counterparts, facilitating efficient resource allocation and empowering stakeholders to make effective decisions. The disclosed earnings results significantly impact a firm's overall business activities and management decisions, particularly in satisfying analysts' expectations, which can influence equity value. While accounting standards play a role, the quality of financial statements is more influenced by company-specific and institutional factors shaping managers' incentives. These factors lead to financial reporting practices being viewed as the outcome of a cost-benefit assessment.

Real Earnings Management and Cost of Capital

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 50 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (131 download)

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Book Synopsis Real Earnings Management and Cost of Capital by : Jeong-Bon Kim

Download or read book Real Earnings Management and Cost of Capital written by Jeong-Bon Kim and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study investigates whether a firm's cost of equity capital is influenced by the extent of a firm's real activities management. Using a large sample of U.S. firms, we find that our proxy for the cost of capital is positively associated with the extent of earnings management through the real activities manipulation after controlling for the effect of the accrual-based earnings management. We also provide evidence suggesting that this positive association stems from managerial opportunism rather than from the measurement errors in our real earnings management proxies. The main findings are robust to a battery of sensitivity tests. Collectively, our results suggest that real earnings management activities exacerbate the information quality of earnings used by outside investors, and thus the market demands a higher risk premium for these activities, which is incremental to the risk premium for the accrual-based earnings management.

Earnings, Earnings Growth and Value

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Publisher : Now Publishers Inc
ISBN 13 : 1933019425
Total Pages : 90 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Earnings, Earnings Growth and Value by : James A. Ohlson

Download or read book Earnings, Earnings Growth and Value written by James A. Ohlson and published by Now Publishers Inc. This book was released on 2006 with total page 90 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Earnings, Earnings Growth and Value presents a model of earnings and dividends leading up to the core principle that growth in earnings explains the price to forward-earnings ratio. This model is referred to as the OJ (Ohlson and Jeuttner-Nauroth) model. The OJ model takes into account two growth measures of earnings -- the near term and the long term -- to explain the price to forward-earnings ratio. Further, the model allows for a broad set of dividend policies. Earnings, Earnings Growth and Value starts from the basics and derives the valuation formula which shows how value depends on earnings and their growth. Some of the topics developed here are include dividend policy irrelevancy (DPI), how one extends the model to incorporate an underlying information dynamic, accounting rules and their influence on the model, and ways in which the model can be extended to reflect operating vs. financial activities. Earnings, Earnings Growth and Value should be required reading for researchers in accounting and finance with an interest in accounting theory, equity valuation and financial accounting.

Encyclopedia of Finance

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387262849
Total Pages : 861 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Finance by : Cheng-Few Lee

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Finance written by Cheng-Few Lee and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-07-27 with total page 861 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a major new reference work covering all aspects of finance. Coverage includes finance (financial management, security analysis, portfolio management, financial markets and instruments, insurance, real estate, options and futures, international finance) and statistical applications in finance (applications in portfolio analysis, option pricing models and financial research). The project is designed to attract both an academic and professional market. It also has an international approach to ensure its maximum appeal. The Editors' wish is that the readers will find the encyclopedia to be an invaluable resource.

The Effect of Earnings Quality on the Association Between Information Precision and the Cost of Equity Capital

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Publisher : Open Dissertation Press
ISBN 13 : 9781361422854
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (228 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effect of Earnings Quality on the Association Between Information Precision and the Cost of Equity Capital by : Jia Zhu

Download or read book The Effect of Earnings Quality on the Association Between Information Precision and the Cost of Equity Capital written by Jia Zhu and published by Open Dissertation Press. This book was released on 2017-01-27 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation, "The Effect of Earnings Quality on the Association Between Information Precision and the Cost of Equity Capital" by Jia, Zhu, 朱佳, was obtained from The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong) and is being sold pursuant to Creative Commons: Attribution 3.0 Hong Kong License. The content of this dissertation has not been altered in any way. We have altered the formatting in order to facilitate the ease of printing and reading of the dissertation. All rights not granted by the above license are retained by the author. Abstract: Abstract of thesis entitled The Effect of Earnings Quality on the Association between Information Precision and the Cost of Equity Capital Submitted by Zhu Jia For the Degree of Master of Philosophy At the University of Hong Kong In March 2007 Abstract A growing volume of literature on the association between information and the cost of equity capital has investigated various firm-specific factors that may affect the relationship between public disclosure and the cost of equity capital. My empirical study adds to this literature by showing that the earnings quality of firms might also play a determining role in the association between public information precision and the cost of equity capital. The earnings quality indicator in this study is used to proxy the value-relevance of public disclosure and is included as a control variable in the regression of the cost of equity capital estimates on the information precision. I document that public information is in general negatively associated with the cost of equity capital. However, when the earnings quality of firms is deteriorating to certain extent, the cost of equity capital goes up in response to more precise public information. Moreover, I find that the public and private information precisions act as complements. On the other hand, I do not find an unambiguous association between private information precision and the cost of equity capital, nor any reliable evidence about the direct impact of the earnings quality indicator on the cost of equity capital. (No. of words: 201) DOI: 10.5353/th_b3879143 Subjects: Corporate profits Disclosure of information Capital costs

Earnings Quality

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Publisher : Now Publishers Inc
ISBN 13 : 1601981147
Total Pages : 97 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Earnings Quality by : Jennifer Francis

Download or read book Earnings Quality written by Jennifer Francis and published by Now Publishers Inc. This book was released on 2008 with total page 97 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This review lays out a research perspective on earnings quality. We provide an overview of alternative definitions and measures of earnings quality and a discussion of research design choices encountered in earnings quality research. Throughout, we focus on a capital markets setting, as opposed, for example, to a contracting or stewardship setting. Our reason for this choice stems from the view that the capital market uses of accounting information are fundamental, in the sense of providing a basis for other uses, such as stewardship. Because resource allocations are ex ante decisions while contracting/stewardship assessments are ex post evaluations of outcomes, evidence on whether, how and to what degree earnings quality influences capital market resource allocation decisions is fundamental to understanding why and how accounting matters to investors and others, including those charged with stewardship responsibilities. Demonstrating a link between earnings quality and, for example, the costs of equity and debt capital implies a basic economic role in capital allocation decisions for accounting information; this role has only recently been documented in the accounting literature. We focus on how the precision of financial information in capturing one or more underlying valuation-relevant constructs affects the assessment and use of that information by capital market participants. We emphasize that the choice of constructs to be measured is typically contextual. Our main focus is on the precision of earnings, which we view as a summary indicator of the overall quality of financial reporting. Our intent in discussing research that evaluates the capital market effects of earnings quality is both to stimulate further research in this area and to encourage research on related topics, including, for example, the role of earnings quality in contracting and stewardship.

Earnings Management

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387257713
Total Pages : 587 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Earnings Management by : Joshua Ronen

Download or read book Earnings Management written by Joshua Ronen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-08-06 with total page 587 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a study of earnings management, aimed at scholars and professionals in accounting, finance, economics, and law. The authors address research questions including: Why are earnings so important that firms feel compelled to manipulate them? What set of circumstances will induce earnings management? How will the interaction among management, boards of directors, investors, employees, suppliers, customers and regulators affect earnings management? How to design empirical research addressing earnings management? What are the limitations and strengths of current empirical models?

Research in Accounting in Emerging Economies

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Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0857244515
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (572 download)

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Book Synopsis Research in Accounting in Emerging Economies by : Shahzad Uddin

Download or read book Research in Accounting in Emerging Economies written by Shahzad Uddin and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2010-12-02 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Includes research papers that examines various issues including the adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and International Public Sector Accounting Standards (IPSASs), management accounting change in the context of public sector reforms, corporate reporting disclosures, auditing, etcetera.

Earnings Surprises and the Cost of Equity Capital

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Earnings Surprises and the Cost of Equity Capital by : Michael B. Mikhail

Download or read book Earnings Surprises and the Cost of Equity Capital written by Michael B. Mikhail and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Controlling for other determinants of the cost of capital, we find that firms with repeated large earnings surprises experience a higher cost of equity capital. This finding holds regardless of the sign of the earnings surprises, but firms that consistently report negative surprises have relatively higher cost of equity capital. Although firms that frequently surprise the market experience a decrease in analyst following relative to no surprise firms, this reduction in monitoring cannot account for the higher cost of equity capital. Overall, these findings document that repeated earnings surprises are costly, and provide evidence that managers have incentives to avoid missing earnings targets.

Earnings Expectations, Security Valuation, and the Cost of Equity Capital

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Earnings Expectations, Security Valuation, and the Cost of Equity Capital by : Richard A. Crowell

Download or read book Earnings Expectations, Security Valuation, and the Cost of Equity Capital written by Richard A. Crowell and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Earnings Management and The Post-Issue Underperformance of Seasoned Equity Offerings

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 43 pages
Book Rating : 4.L/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Earnings Management and The Post-Issue Underperformance of Seasoned Equity Offerings by : Siew Hong Teoh, Ivo Welch, T.J. Wong

Download or read book Earnings Management and The Post-Issue Underperformance of Seasoned Equity Offerings written by Siew Hong Teoh, Ivo Welch, T.J. Wong and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Statistical Theory of Linear Systems

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Publisher : SIAM
ISBN 13 : 1611972183
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis The Statistical Theory of Linear Systems by : E. J. Hannan

Download or read book The Statistical Theory of Linear Systems written by E. J. Hannan and published by SIAM. This book was released on 2012-05-31 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published: New York: Wiley, c1988.

Earnings Manipulation and the Cost of Capital

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 31 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Earnings Manipulation and the Cost of Capital by : Günter Strobl

Download or read book Earnings Manipulation and the Cost of Capital written by Günter Strobl and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 31 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The widespread use of accounting information by investors and financial analysts to help value stocks creates an incentive for managers to manipulate earnings in an attempt to influence short-term stock price performance. This paper examines the role of earnings management in affecting a firm's cost of capital. Using an agency model with multiple firms whose cash flows are correlated, we demonstrate that the extent of earnings manipulation varies across the business cycle. Managers are more inclined to engage in manipulation during periods of economic expansion. Because of this dependence on the state of the economy, earnings manipulation influences a firm's cost of capital despite the forces of diversification. In particular, we find that manipulation reduces the correlation between the firms' cash flows and thus lowers the risk premium required by investors.

Essays on the Effects of Variation in Earnings Quality on the Coast of Equity Capital

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 122 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Essays on the Effects of Variation in Earnings Quality on the Coast of Equity Capital by : Gerhard J. Barone

Download or read book Essays on the Effects of Variation in Earnings Quality on the Coast of Equity Capital written by Gerhard J. Barone and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: