Principles of Logic and Logic Programming

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080539645
Total Pages : 345 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Logic and Logic Programming by : G. Metakides

Download or read book Principles of Logic and Logic Programming written by G. Metakides and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1996-06-13 with total page 345 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Logic's basic elements are unfolded in this book. The relation of and the transition from Logic to Logic Programming are analysed.With the use and the development of computers in the beginning of the 1950's, it soon became clear that computers could be used, not only for arithmetical computation, but also for symbolic computation. Hence, the first arithmetical computation programs, and the first programs created to answer elementary questions and prove simple theorems, were written simultaneously. The basic steps towards a general method based on Logic, were accomplished in 1965 by Robinson and later by Kowalski and Colmerauer who made use of Logic directly as a Logic Programming language. Each chapter includes solved as well as unsolved exercises provided to help the reader assimilate the corresponding topics. The solved exercises demonstrate how to work methodically, whereas the unsolved exercises aim to stimulate the reader's personal initiative. The contents of the book are self-contained; only an elementary knowledge of analysis is required. Thus, it can be used by students in every academic year, as simply reading material, or in the context of a course. It can also be used by those who utilize Logic Programming without having any particular theoretical background knowledge of Logic, or by those simply interested in Logic and its applications in Logic Programming.

The Art of Prolog, second edition

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262691639
Total Pages : 553 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (626 download)

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Book Synopsis The Art of Prolog, second edition by : Leon S. Sterling

Download or read book The Art of Prolog, second edition written by Leon S. Sterling and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1994-03-10 with total page 553 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new edition of The Art of Prolog contains a number of important changes. Most background sections at the end of each chapter have been updated to take account of important recent research results, the references have been greatly expanded, and more advanced exercises have been added which have been used successfully in teaching the course. Part II, The Prolog Language, has been modified to be compatible with the new Prolog standard, and the chapter on program development has been significantly altered: the predicates defined have been moved to more appropriate chapters, the section on efficiency has been moved to the considerably expanded chapter on cuts and negation, and a new section has been added on stepwise enhancement—a systematic way of constructing Prolog programs developed by Leon Sterling. All but one of the chapters in Part III, Advanced Prolog Programming Techniques, have been substantially changed, with some major rearrangements. A new chapter on interpreters describes a rule language and interpreter for expert systems, which better illustrates how Prolog should be used to construct expert systems. The chapter on program transformation is completely new and the chapter on logic grammars adds new material for recognizing simple languages, showing how grammars apply to more computer science examples.

Code

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Publisher : Microsoft Press
ISBN 13 : 0137909292
Total Pages : 563 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (379 download)

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Book Synopsis Code by : Charles Petzold

Download or read book Code written by Charles Petzold and published by Microsoft Press. This book was released on 2022-08-02 with total page 563 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The classic guide to how computers work, updated with new chapters and interactive graphics "For me, Code was a revelation. It was the first book about programming that spoke to me. It started with a story, and it built up, layer by layer, analogy by analogy, until I understood not just the Code, but the System. Code is a book that is as much about Systems Thinking and abstractions as it is about code and programming. Code teaches us how many unseen layers there are between the computer systems that we as users look at every day and the magical silicon rocks that we infused with lightning and taught to think." - Scott Hanselman, Partner Program Director, Microsoft, and host of Hanselminutes Computers are everywhere, most obviously in our laptops and smartphones, but also our cars, televisions, microwave ovens, alarm clocks, robot vacuum cleaners, and other smart appliances. Have you ever wondered what goes on inside these devices to make our lives easier but occasionally more infuriating? For more than 20 years, readers have delighted in Charles Petzold's illuminating story of the secret inner life of computers, and now he has revised it for this new age of computing. Cleverly illustrated and easy to understand, this is the book that cracks the mystery. You'll discover what flashlights, black cats, seesaws, and the ride of Paul Revere can teach you about computing, and how human ingenuity and our compulsion to communicate have shaped every electronic device we use. This new expanded edition explores more deeply the bit-by-bit and gate-by-gate construction of the heart of every smart device, the central processing unit that combines the simplest of basic operations to perform the most complex of feats. Petzold's companion website, CodeHiddenLanguage.com, uses animated graphics of key circuits in the book to make computers even easier to comprehend. In addition to substantially revised and updated content, new chapters include: Chapter 18: Let's Build a Clock! Chapter 21: The Arithmetic Logic Unit Chapter 22: Registers and Busses Chapter 23: CPU Control Signals Chapter 24: Jumps, Loops, and Calls Chapter 28: The World Brain From the simple ticking of clocks to the worldwide hum of the internet, Code reveals the essence of the digital revolution.

Parallelism, Learning, Evolution

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540550273
Total Pages : 540 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (52 download)

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Book Synopsis Parallelism, Learning, Evolution by : J.D. Becker

Download or read book Parallelism, Learning, Evolution written by J.D. Becker and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1991-12-04 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents the proceedings of a workshop on evolutionary models and strategies and another workshop on parallel processing, logic, organization, and technology, both held in Germany in 1989. In the search for new concepts relevant for parallel and distributed processing, the workshop on parallel processing included papers on aspects of space and time, representations of systems, non-Boolean logics, metrics, dynamics and structure, and superposition and uncertainties. The point was stressed that distributed representations of information may share features with quantum physics, such as the superposition principle and the uncertainty relations. Much of the volume contains material on general parallel processing machines, neural networks, and system-theoretic aspects. The material on evolutionary strategies is included because these strategies will yield important and powerful applications for parallel processing machines, and open the wayto new problem classes to be treated by computers.

High Performance Compilers for Parallel Computing

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Author :
Publisher : Addison Wesley
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 600 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis High Performance Compilers for Parallel Computing by : Michael Joseph Wolfe

Download or read book High Performance Compilers for Parallel Computing written by Michael Joseph Wolfe and published by Addison Wesley. This book was released on 1996 with total page 600 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Software -- Operating Systems.

FGCS '92

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Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 9789051990997
Total Pages : 498 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis FGCS '92 by :

Download or read book FGCS '92 written by and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 1992 with total page 498 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The FGCS project was introduced at a congerence in 1981 and commenced the following year. This volume contains the reports on the final phase of the project, showing how the research goals set were achieved.

Non-Monotonic Extensions of Logic Programming

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540628439
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (284 download)

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Book Synopsis Non-Monotonic Extensions of Logic Programming by : Jürgen Dix

Download or read book Non-Monotonic Extensions of Logic Programming written by Jürgen Dix and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1997-04-09 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-workshop proceedings of the 6th International Workshop on Non-Monotonic Extensions of Logic Programming, NMELP '96, held in Bad Honnef, Germany, in September 1996. The nine full papers presented in the volume in revised version were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 18 submissions; the set of papers addresses theoretical, applicational and implementational issues and reflects the current state of the art in the area of non-monotonic extensions of logic programming. An introductory survey by the volume editors entitled "Prolegomena to Logic Programming for Non-Monotonic Reasoning" deserves special mentioning; it contains a bibliography listing 136 entries.

Subject Guide to Books in Print

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 3310 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Subject Guide to Books in Print by :

Download or read book Subject Guide to Books in Print written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 3310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Formal Semantics of Programming Languages

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262731034
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis The Formal Semantics of Programming Languages by : Glynn Winskel

Download or read book The Formal Semantics of Programming Languages written by Glynn Winskel and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1993-02-05 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Formal Semantics of Programming Languages provides the basic mathematical techniques necessary for those who are beginning a study of the semantics and logics of programming languages. These techniques will allow students to invent, formalize, and justify rules with which to reason about a variety of programming languages. Although the treatment is elementary, several of the topics covered are drawn from recent research, including the vital area of concurency. The book contains many exercises ranging from simple to miniprojects.Starting with basic set theory, structural operational semantics is introduced as a way to define the meaning of programming languages along with associated proof techniques. Denotational and axiomatic semantics are illustrated on a simple language of while-programs, and fall proofs are given of the equivalence of the operational and denotational semantics and soundness and relative completeness of the axiomatic semantics. A proof of Godel's incompleteness theorem, which emphasizes the impossibility of achieving a fully complete axiomatic semantics, is included. It is supported by an appendix providing an introduction to the theory of computability based on while-programs. Following a presentation of domain theory, the semantics and methods of proof for several functional languages are treated. The simplest language is that of recursion equations with both call-by-value and call-by-name evaluation. This work is extended to lan guages with higher and recursive types, including a treatment of the eager and lazy lambda-calculi. Throughout, the relationship between denotational and operational semantics is stressed, and the proofs of the correspondence between the operation and denotational semantics are provided. The treatment of recursive types - one of the more advanced parts of the book - relies on the use of information systems to represent domains. The book concludes with a chapter on parallel programming languages, accompanied by a discussion of methods for specifying and verifying nondeterministic and parallel programs.

Parallel Database Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540541325
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (413 download)

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Book Synopsis Parallel Database Systems by : Pierre America

Download or read book Parallel Database Systems written by Pierre America and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1991-06-26 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents the proceedings of a workshop on parallel database systems organized by the PRISMA (Parallel Inference and Storage Machine) project. The invited contributions by internationally recognized experts give a thorough survey of several aspects of parallel database systems. The second part of the volume gives an in-depth overview of the PRISMA system. This system is based on a parallel machine, where the individual processors each have their own local memory and communicate with each other over a packet-switched network. On this machine a parallel object-oriented programming language, POOL-X, has been implemented, which provides dedicated support for database systems as well as general facilities for parallel programming. The POOL-X system then serves as a platform for a complete relational main-memory database management system, which uses the parallelism of the machine to speed up significantly the execution of database queries. The presentation of the PRISMA system, together with the invited papers, gives a broad overview of the state of the art in parallel database systems.

并行程序设计

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9787115103475
Total Pages : 381 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis 并行程序设计 by : Foster

Download or read book 并行程序设计 written by Foster and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 国外著名高等院校信息科学与技术优秀教材

Parallel Inference Engine

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Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 9781586030865
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Parallel Inference Engine by : Hidehiko Tanaka

Download or read book Parallel Inference Engine written by Hidehiko Tanaka and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2000 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text describes the machine model designed to support parallel interface, the design of the Kleng language, the design and implementation of the parallel interface engine, the programming tools, the runtime system, and some evaluation results. The architecture of the PIE 64 is tuned specially to support parallel inference. The compiler and runtime systems proposed here are designed to reduce the overhead that inevitably incurrs when using fine granularity processing.

Computers: Classical, Quantum and Others

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Publisher : Bentham Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1608053490
Total Pages : 130 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Computers: Classical, Quantum and Others by : Sergey P. Suprun

Download or read book Computers: Classical, Quantum and Others written by Sergey P. Suprun and published by Bentham Science Publishers. This book was released on 2011-04-27 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume elaborates upon functioning of a quantum computer and the analysis of mind phenomenon in a natural scientific paradigm. Many outstanding physicists - Bohr, Heisenberg et al.- considered that many aspects of quantum physics could be understood considering the laws of perception, linguistics and semiotics within the world's semiotic description. An analysis of would-be scientific theories and paradoxes connected with a number of unformulated statements regarding initial information is therefore presented. These, in turn, could be used to draw algorithms that generate a picture of reality in the human mind. The e-book also attempts to find out what is available to an observer from his/her standpoint (reference system), and from what theoretical standpoints that observation is developed. the initial point of this approach is recognizing that we are closed inside the semiotic system in which the 'universe' can only be presented to our mind. Such semiotic restrictions for translation of knowledge in any field are considered. This book is intended as a resource for senior students and researchers in natural sciences, scientific philosophy and contemporary psychology.

Decoding Digital Culture with Science Fiction

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Publisher : transcript Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3839472423
Total Pages : 375 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Decoding Digital Culture with Science Fiction by : Alan N. Shapiro

Download or read book Decoding Digital Culture with Science Fiction written by Alan N. Shapiro and published by transcript Verlag. This book was released on 2024-06-30 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How do digital media technologies affect society and our lives? Through the cultural theory hypotheses of hyper-modernism, hyperreality, and posthumanism, Alan N. Shapiro investigates the social impact of Virtual/Augmented Reality, AI, social media platforms, robots, and the Brain-Computer Interface. His examination of concepts of Jean Baudrillard and Katherine Hayles, as well as films such as Blade Runner 2049, Ghost in the Shell, Ex Machina, and the TV series Black Mirror, suggests that the boundary between science fiction narratives and the »real world« has become indistinct. Science-fictional thinking should be advanced as a principal mode of knowledge for grasping the world and digitalization.

Evolutionary Computation in Combinatorial Optimization

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642203639
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Evolutionary Computation in Combinatorial Optimization by : Peter Merz

Download or read book Evolutionary Computation in Combinatorial Optimization written by Peter Merz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-04-19 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 11th European Conference on Evolutionary Computation in Combinatorial Optimization, EvoCOP 2011, held in Torino, Italy, in April 2011. The 22 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 42 submissions. The papers present the latest research and discuss current developments and applications in metaheuristics - a paradigm to effectively solve difficult combinatorial optimization problems appearing in various industrial, economical, and scientific domains. Prominent examples of metaheuristics are evolutionary algorithms, simulated annealing, tabu search, scatter search, memetic algorithms, variable neighborhood search, iterated local search, greedy randomized adaptive search procedures, estimation of distribution algorithms, and ant colony optimization.

Formal Approaches to Software Testing

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 354025109X
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Formal Approaches to Software Testing by : Jens Grabowski

Download or read book Formal Approaches to Software Testing written by Jens Grabowski and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-03-07 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Testing often accounts for more than 50% of the required e?ort during system development.Thechallengeforresearchistoreducethesecostsbyprovidingnew methods for the speci?cation and generation of high-quality tests. Experience has shown that the use of formal methods in testing represents a very important means for improving the testing process. Formal methods allow for the analysis andinterpretationofmodelsinarigorousandprecisemathematicalmanner.The use of formal methods is not restricted to system models only. Test models may alsobeexamined.Analyzingsystemmodelsprovidesthepossibilityofgenerating complete test suites in a systematic and possibly automated manner whereas examining test models allows for the detection of design errors in test suites and their optimization with respect to readability or compilation and execution time. Due to the numerous possibilities for their application, formal methods have become more and more popular in recent years. The Formal Approaches in Software Testing (FATES) workshop series also bene?ts from the growing popularity of formal methods. After the workshops in Aalborg (Denmark, 2001), Brno (Czech Republic, 2002) and Montr ́ eal (Canada, 2003), FATES 2004 in Linz (Austria) was the fourth workshop of this series. Similar to the workshop in 2003, FATES 2004 was organized in a?liation with the IEEE/ACM Conference on Automated Software Engineering (ASE 2004). FATES 2004 received 41 submissions. Each submission was reviewed by at least three independent reviewers from the Program Committee with the help of some additional reviewers. Based on their evaluations, 14 full papers and one wo- in-progress paper from 11 di?erent countries were selected for presentation.

Proceedings of the Sixth International Workshop on the ACL2 Theorem Prover and its Applications

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Author :
Publisher : Lulu.com
ISBN 13 : 0978849302
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (788 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the Sixth International Workshop on the ACL2 Theorem Prover and its Applications by :

Download or read book Proceedings of the Sixth International Workshop on the ACL2 Theorem Prover and its Applications written by and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2006 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: