The Evolution Of Modern Religious Terrorist Organizations

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The Evolution of Modern Religious Terrorist Organizations

Author : Roberto Miguel Rodriguez
Publisher : Roberto Miguel Rodriguez
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (232 download)

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Book Synopsis The Evolution of Modern Religious Terrorist Organizations by : Roberto Miguel Rodriguez

Download or read book The Evolution of Modern Religious Terrorist Organizations written by Roberto Miguel Rodriguez and published by Roberto Miguel Rodriguez. This book was released on 2023-10-04 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The Evolution of Modern Terrorist Organizations" offers an incisive examination of the growth and transformation of terrorist groups within the framework of religious extremism. From the fringes of political dissent to the global stage, this comprehensive work charts the trajectory of these organizations, seeking to understand the motivations, structures, and impacts of groups fueled by radical religious ideologies. Key features of the book include: Historical Underpinnings: Delving into the early origins of religious extremism, examining ancient and medieval manifestations that set the stage for modern extremist movements. Ideological Foundations: Exploring the core beliefs, interpretations, and doctrines that form the bedrock of various extremist groups, providing insights into their worldview and objectives. Organizational Dynamics: Analyzing the structures, strategies, recruitment methods, and internal hierarchies of these groups, highlighting the factors that contribute to their resilience and adaptability. Global Interconnections: Investigating the transnational networks that sustain and amplify religious extremism, from funding channels to ideological alliances and training camps. Terrorism in Action: Detailed case studies of notable attacks, operations, and campaigns spearheaded by religious extremist groups, with insights into their tactics, impacts, and the responses they provoked. Counter-Strategies: A comprehensive overview of international and domestic efforts to counter religious extremism, from military interventions to deradicalization programs. The Path Forward: Speculative insights into the potential future of religious extremism, considering geopolitical shifts, technological advancements, and the role of global institutions. "The Evolution of Modern Terrorist Organizations" stands as a meticulous and balanced analysis, avoiding the pitfalls of sensationalism and generalization. By marrying rigorous academic research with frontline accounts, the book offers a panoramic view of a complex issue that shapes geopolitics, societal harmony, and individual lives. It is an essential read for security analysts, policymakers, researchers, and anyone striving to comprehend the multi-faceted challenge of religious extremism in the contemporary world.

Psychology of Terrorism

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Psychology of Terrorism by :

Download or read book Psychology of Terrorism written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In compiling this annotated bibliography on the psychology of terrorism, the author has defined terrorism as "acts of violence intentionally perpetrated on civilian noncombatants with the goal of furthering some ideological, religious or political objective." The principal focus is on nonstate actors. The task was to identify and analyze the scientific and professional social science literature pertaining to the psychological and/or behavioral dimensions of terrorist behavior (not on victimization or effects). The objectives were to explore what questions pertaining to terrorist groups and behavior had been asked by social science researchers; to identify the main findings from that research; and attempt to distill and summarize them within a framework of operationally relevant questions. To identify the relevant social science literature, the author began by searching a series of major academic databases using a systematic, iterative keyword strategy, mapping, where possible, onto existing subject headings. The focus was on locating professional social science literature published in major books or in peer-reviewed journals. Searches were conducted of the following databases October 2003: Sociofile/Sociological Abstracts, Criminal Justice Abstracts (CJ Abstracts), Criminal Justice Periodical Index (CJPI), National Criminal Justice Reference Service Abstracts (NCJRS), PsycInfo, Medline, and Public Affairs Information Service (PAIS). Three types of annotations were provided for works in this bibliography: Author's Abstract -- this is the abstract of the work as provided (and often published) by the author; Editor's Annotation -- this is an annotation written by the editor of this bibliography; and Key Quote Summary -- this is an annotation composed of "key quotes" from the original work, edited to provide a cogent overview of its main points.

Inside Terrorism

Author : Bruce Hoffman
Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 0231126999
Total Pages : 474 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (311 download)

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Book Synopsis Inside Terrorism by : Bruce Hoffman

Download or read book Inside Terrorism written by Bruce Hoffman and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2006 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Defining terrorism -- The end of empire and the origins of contemporary terrorism -- The internationalization of terrorism -- Religion and terrorism -- Suicide terrorism -- The old media, terrorism, and public opinion -- The new media, terrorism, and the shaping of global opinion -- The modern terrorist mind-set: tactics, targets, tradecraft, and technologies -- Terrorism today and tomorrow.

Terrorism: The fourth or religious wave

Author : David C. Rapoport
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 9780415316545
Total Pages : 568 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (165 download)

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Book Synopsis Terrorism: The fourth or religious wave by : David C. Rapoport

Download or read book Terrorism: The fourth or religious wave written by David C. Rapoport and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2006 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Takes a chronological approach to provide a history of modern rebel or non-state terror. In addition to articles in academic journals the collection includes discussions, statements and government documents.

New Political Religions, or an Analysis of Modern Terrorism

Author : Barry Cooper
Publisher : University of Missouri Press
ISBN 13 : 082626252X
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (262 download)

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Book Synopsis New Political Religions, or an Analysis of Modern Terrorism by : Barry Cooper

Download or read book New Political Religions, or an Analysis of Modern Terrorism written by Barry Cooper and published by University of Missouri Press. This book was released on 2004-07-07 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In New Political Religions, or an Analysis of Modern Terrorism, Barry Cooper applies the insights of Eric Voegelin to the phenomenon of modern terrorism. Cooper points out that the chief omission from most contemporary studies of terrorism is an analysis of the “spiritual motivation” that is central to the actions of terrorists today. When spiritual elements are discussed in conventional literature, they are grouped under the opaque term religion. A more conceptually adequate approach is provided by Voegelin’s political science and, in particular, by his Schellingian term pneumopathology—a disease of the spirit. While terrorism has been used throughout the ages as a weapon in political struggles, there is an essential difference between groups who use these tactics for more of less rational political goals and those seeking more apocalyptic ends. Cooper argues that today's terrorists have a spiritual perversity that causes them to place greater significance on killing than on exploiting political grievances. He supports his assertion with an analysis of two groups that share the characteristics of a pneumopathological consciousness—Aum Shinrikyo, the terrorist organization that poisoned thousands of Tokyo subway riders in 1995, and Al-Qaeda, the group behind the infamous 9/11 killings. Cooper applies the Voegelinian terms first reality (a commonsense goal regarding legitimate political grievances) and second reality (a fantastic objective sought by those whose rationality has been obscured) to show the major divide between political and apocalyptic terrorist groups. Osama Bin Laden's "second reality" was the imaginary goal that the 9/11 attack was supposed to achieve, and the commonsense reality was what truly happened (the deaths of nearly 3,000 people and the United States's subsequent military response). Cooper shows how such spiritual perversity enables a human being, imagining himself empowered by God, to go on a campaign of mass destruction. Cooper concludes with a chapter on the uniqueness of terrorist networks, their limitations, and the means by which they can be dealt with. In the ongoing conversations among specialists in terrorist studies, as well as the ordinary discourse of citizens in western democracies wishing to understand the world around them, this book will add a distinctive voice.

The Oxford Handbook of Terrorism

Author : Erica Chenoweth
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0191047139
Total Pages : 704 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Terrorism by : Erica Chenoweth

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Terrorism written by Erica Chenoweth and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2019-03-14 with total page 704 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Oxford Handbook of Terrorism systematically integrates the substantial body of scholarship on terrorism and counterterrorism before and after 9/11. In doing so, it introduces scholars and practitioners to state of the art approaches, methods, and issues in studying and teaching these vital phenomena. This Handbook goes further than most existing collections by giving structure and direction to the fast-growing but somewhat disjointed field of terrorism studies. The volume locates terrorism within the wider spectrum of political violence instead of engaging in the widespread tendency towards treating terrorism as an exceptional act. Moreover, the volume makes a case for studying terrorism within its socio-historical context. Finally, the volume addresses the critique that the study of terrorism suffers from lack of theory by reviewing and extending the theoretical insights contributed by several fields - including political science, political economy, history, sociology, anthropology, criminology, law, geography, and psychology. In doing so, the volume showcases the analytical advancements and reflects on the challenges that remain since the emergence of the field in the early 1970s.

Theories of Terrorism

Author : Murat Haner
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000454436
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Theories of Terrorism by : Murat Haner

Download or read book Theories of Terrorism written by Murat Haner and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-09-29 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Theories of Terrorism explains and advances the major theories of terrorism that address issues of becoming a terrorist, being a terrorist, and leaving terrorism, in a clear and accessible format. Readers will gain an understanding of the most promising explanations of terrorism that have been developed to date and how they can be used to explore core substantive issues related to the topic. The content is delivered with a scholarly depth, though still accessible by students at different levels. The book offers explanations from prominent scholars for the three phases of radicalization, covering emerging topics such as women’s involvement in terrorism, fear of terrorism, the code of the terrorist, and suicide terrorism. This is the first book in the Advances in Criminological Theory series to address the issue of terrorism and emphasizes the use of theory to direct research development in the future. The style and content coverage of the book make it appropriate as a supplemental text in undergraduate courses on terrorism and political violence. The inclusion of current empirical literature and guidance for future research efforts gives the text appeal for graduate students and academics in the disciplines of criminology/criminal justice, political science, sociology, and interdisciplinary terrorism studies. The emphasis on theory and the radicalization process throughout the text will also make the book useful as a reference for general graduate-level theory courses within these areas.

The History of Terrorism

Author : Gérard Chaliand
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520292502
Total Pages : 536 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (22 download)

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Book Synopsis The History of Terrorism by : Gérard Chaliand

Download or read book The History of Terrorism written by Gérard Chaliand and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2016-08-23 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in English in 2007 under title: The history of terrorism: from antiquity to al Qaeda.

Religion and Terrorism

Author : Veronica Ward
Publisher : Lexington Books
ISBN 13 : 0739185691
Total Pages : 219 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (391 download)

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Book Synopsis Religion and Terrorism by : Veronica Ward

Download or read book Religion and Terrorism written by Veronica Ward and published by Lexington Books. This book was released on 2013-12-24 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Religion and Terrorism: The Use of Violence in Abrahamic Monotheism provides theoretical analysis of the nature of religious terrorism and religious martyrdom and also delves deeply into terrorist groups and beliefs in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Religious terrorism is found in all three of the great monotheistic faiths, and while the public is most aware of Islamic terrorism, Jewish and Christian faiths have extremist groups that warp their teaching —in ways unrecognizable to most adherents— to support terrorism. This work will be of interest to scholars in religious studies, political science, and sociology.

Terrorism

Author : J. Lutz
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1403978581
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Terrorism by : J. Lutz

Download or read book Terrorism written by J. Lutz and published by Springer. This book was released on 2005-09-02 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Terrorism is not a new phenomenon but has been present for over two thousand years. It has been used to advance ethnic, religious, and ideological goals; it has been used by dissidents and states to maintain control; it has been used at times as a means for attaining or maintaining power for its own sake. Terrorism has often appeared as a response to the intrusion of outside groups in established societies. This book places terrorism in a historical and analytical context. It is a comparison of terrorist groups over time, noting both similarities and differences. It will also contribute to discussions of the underlying causes of terrorism by providing a broader context than is usually attempted. It is important to put recent terrorist events in an appropriate context and to learn what history has to offer for dealing with this type of political violence.

Crimes Committed by Terrorist Groups

Author : Mark S. Hamm
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1437929591
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (379 download)

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Book Synopsis Crimes Committed by Terrorist Groups by : Mark S. Hamm

Download or read book Crimes Committed by Terrorist Groups written by Mark S. Hamm and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2011 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a print on demand edition of a hard to find publication. Examines terrorists¿ involvement in a variety of crimes ranging from motor vehicle violations, immigration fraud, and mfg. illegal firearms to counterfeiting, armed bank robbery, and smuggling weapons of mass destruction. There are 3 parts: (1) Compares the criminality of internat. jihad groups with domestic right-wing groups. (2) Six case studies of crimes includes trial transcripts, official reports, previous scholarship, and interviews with law enforce. officials and former terrorists are used to explore skills that made crimes possible; or events and lack of skill that the prevented crimes. Includes brief bio. of the terrorists along with descriptions of their org., strategies, and plots. (3) Analysis of the themes in closing arguments of the transcripts in Part 2. Illus.

Crime Related Revenue Sources Sought by Religious Terrorist Organizations

Author : Stacey N. Sears
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (154 download)

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Book Synopsis Crime Related Revenue Sources Sought by Religious Terrorist Organizations by : Stacey N. Sears

Download or read book Crime Related Revenue Sources Sought by Religious Terrorist Organizations written by Stacey N. Sears and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Religiously motivated terrorism impacts people of all nations. This phenomenon has been rapidly growing since its modern beginning in 1980 and continues to develop with increasing intensity to the present. While international terrorism has been seen as primarily a military issue, the recent connection between terrorists and criminal activity organizations, especially in the narcotics trafficking sector, has necessitated bringing law enforcement further into the control strategies. This sudden surge in criminal activity used by religious terrorists to fund their activities has been the result of highly effective international efforts to curb the flow of monies from otherwise legitimate sources such as charities and donations that are eventually rerouted to terrorist groups. This researcher attempts to in part use Merton's Theory of Anomie to explain why religious terrorist organizations turn to criminal activity as a source of revenue to financially support their objectives. Using a non-probability sample of published documents, the researcher found evidence that religious terrorist organizations will turn to illegitimate funding sources when the need arises. If patterns used to seek criminal funding sources by religious terrorist organizations are uncovered, this information could be used to formulate more effective policies to combat these organizations. In other words, anticipating funding strategy changes by these organizations could assist development of better interdiction efforts. This could suggest a two-pronged attack that focuses on both legitimate and possible illegitimate funding sources.

Terror in the Mind of God

Author : Mark Juergensmeyer
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520930614
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (29 download)

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Book Synopsis Terror in the Mind of God by : Mark Juergensmeyer

Download or read book Terror in the Mind of God written by Mark Juergensmeyer and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2003-09-01 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Completely revised and updated, this new edition of Terror in the Mind of God incorporates the events of September 11, 2001 into Mark Juergensmeyer's landmark study of religious terrorism. Juergensmeyer explores the 1993 World Trade Center explosion, Hamas suicide bombings, the Tokyo subway nerve gas attack, and the killing of abortion clinic doctors in the United States. His personal interviews with 1993 World Trade Center bomber Mahmud Abouhalima, Christian Right activist Mike Bray, Hamas leaders Sheik Yassin and Abdul Azis Rantisi, and Sikh political leader Simranjit Singh Mann, among others, take us into the mindset of those who perpetrate and support violence in the name of religion.

Radical, Religious, and Violent

Author : Eli Berman
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262258005
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (622 download)

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Book Synopsis Radical, Religious, and Violent by : Eli Berman

Download or read book Radical, Religious, and Violent written by Eli Berman and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2011-09-30 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Applying fresh tools from economics to explain puzzling behaviors of religious radicals: Muslim, Christian, and Jewish; violent and benign. How do radical religious sects run such deadly terrorist organizations? Hezbollah, Hamas, Lashkar-e-Taiba, and the Taliban all began as religious groups dedicated to piety and charity. Yet once they turned to violence, they became horribly potent, executing campaigns of terrorism deadlier than those of their secular rivals. In Radical, Religious, and Violent, Eli Berman approaches the question using the economics of organizations. He first dispels some myths: radical religious terrorists are not generally motivated by the promise of rewards in the afterlife (including the infamous seventy-two virgins) or even by religious ideas in general. He argues that these terrorists (even suicide terrorists) are best understood as rational altruists seeking to help their own communities. Yet despite the vast pool of potential recruits—young altruists who feel their communities are repressed or endangered—there are less than a dozen highly lethal terrorist organizations in the world capable of sustained and coordinated violence that threatens governments and makes hundreds of millions of civilians hesitate before boarding an airplane. What's special about these organizations, and why are most of their followers religious radicals? Drawing on parallel research on radical religious Jews, Christians, and Muslims, Berman shows that the most lethal terrorist groups have a common characteristic: their leaders have found a way to control defection. Hezbollah, Hamas, and the Taliban, for example, built loyalty and cohesion by means of mutual aid, weeding out “free riders” and producing a cadre of members they could rely on. The secret of their deadly effectiveness lies in their resilience and cohesion when incentives to defect are strong.These insights suggest that provision of basic social services by competent governments adds a critical, nonviolent component to counterterrorism strategies. It undermines the violent potential of radical religious organizations without disturbing free religious practice, being drawn into theological debates with Jihadists, or endangering civilians.

Terrorism

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309086124
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Terrorism by : National Research Council

Download or read book Terrorism written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2002-12-20 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The events and aftermath of September 11, 2001, profoundly changed the course of history of the nation. They also brought the phenomenon known as terrorism to the forefront of the nation's consciousness. As it became thus focused, the limits of scientific understanding of terrorism and the capacity to develop policies to deal with it became even more evident. The objective of this report is to bring behavioral and social science perspectives to bear on the nature, determinants, and domestic responses to contemporary terrorism as a way of making theoretical and practical knowledge more adequate to the task. It also identifies areas of research priorities for the behavioral and social sciences.

Weapon of Peace

Author : Nilay Saiya
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108474314
Total Pages : 243 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Weapon of Peace by : Nilay Saiya

Download or read book Weapon of Peace written by Nilay Saiya and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-08-23 with total page 243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book shows that attempts to repress religion produce the very violent religious extremism that states seek to avoid.

Profiles in Terror

Author : Aaron Mannes
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 9780742535251
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (352 download)

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Book Synopsis Profiles in Terror by : Aaron Mannes

Download or read book Profiles in Terror written by Aaron Mannes and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2004 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This valuable new title profiles more than twenty terrorist organizations operating in the Middle East and their affiliate groups worldwide. Designed as a complete, indispensable guide, the book's profiles describe essential characteristics, external relations and financial support and more.