The Effects of Objectification and Self-esteem on Body Shame, Appearance-contingent Self-worth and Restrained Eating

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 65 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (855 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effects of Objectification and Self-esteem on Body Shame, Appearance-contingent Self-worth and Restrained Eating by : Allison K. Sypher

Download or read book The Effects of Objectification and Self-esteem on Body Shame, Appearance-contingent Self-worth and Restrained Eating written by Allison K. Sypher and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 65 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using objectification theory (Fredrickson and Roberts ,1997), this study examined the moderating influence of trait self-esteem and the mediating influence of appearance-contingent self-worth on interrelationships among self-objectification, body shame, and disordered eating. Female participants first completed a trait self-esteem measure. Self-objectification was then manipulated through the recording of physical body measurements (e.g. weight, waist circumference). Among various distractor questionnaires, participants then completed measures of state self-objectification, body shame, and appearance-contingent self-worth. Disordered eating was finally observed using a purported taste test. A series of multiple regression analyses were used to examine the effect of objectification, trait self-esteem, and the Objectification X Trait Self-Esteem interaction on appearance-contingent self-worth, body shame and restrained eating, respectively. Individuals with higher trait self-esteem reported lower state self-objectification, appearance-contingent self-worth and body shame. Participants in the objectification condition consumed significantly less food than participants in the control condition and, thus, demonstrated significantly more restrained eating behavior.

Print Media Exposure as a Predictor of Disordered Eating

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 530 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Print Media Exposure as a Predictor of Disordered Eating by : Jennifer Ellen Kittler

Download or read book Print Media Exposure as a Predictor of Disordered Eating written by Jennifer Ellen Kittler and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 530 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Self-objectification in Women

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Publisher : American Psychological Association (APA)
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (97 download)

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Book Synopsis Self-objectification in Women by : Stacey Tantleff-Dunn

Download or read book Self-objectification in Women written by Stacey Tantleff-Dunn and published by American Psychological Association (APA). This book was released on 2011 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Modern industrialized society chronically and pervasively objectifies the female body, and many women have come to view themselves through the lens of an external observer, habitually monitoring their own appearance whether in public or private settings. Given the negative effects associated with self-objectification--such as body shame, appearance anxiety, depression, and disordered eating--an empirically based approach to researching and counteracting self-objectification is critical. This book integrates recent research developments and current clinical knowledge on self-objectification in women. Using Barbara L. Fredrickson and Tomi-Ann Roberts' objectification theory as a framework, the contributors address various aspects of the theory, including evidence for and causes of self-objectification across the life span, psychological consequences, and associated mental health risks. The book also discusses various scales for measuring self-objectification, as well as approaches to prevent and disrupt this phenomenon. With research from a variety of disciplines--psychology, sociology, anthropology, women's studies, and political science--this book should be read by everyone interested in the well-being of women"--Publicity materials. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved).

Dictionary of Behavioral Assessment Techniques

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Publisher : Eliot Werner Publications/Percheron Press
ISBN 13 : 9780971242722
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Dictionary of Behavioral Assessment Techniques by : Michel Hersen

Download or read book Dictionary of Behavioral Assessment Techniques written by Michel Hersen and published by Eliot Werner Publications/Percheron Press. This book was released on 2002 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of behavior therapy has expanded to the point where it is impossible to be knowledgeable about all the assessment strategies practiced by clinicians on a daily basis. This resource incorporates descriptions of both major and minor behavioral assessment techniques written by their leading proponents and practitioners in the field. A new preface by the editors contributes to the book's currency. Originally published by Pergamon Press in 1988.

Body Image: Social Influences, Ethnic Differences and Impact on Self-esteem

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ISBN 13 : 9781634839211
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (392 download)

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Book Synopsis Body Image: Social Influences, Ethnic Differences and Impact on Self-esteem by : Rafael Vargas

Download or read book Body Image: Social Influences, Ethnic Differences and Impact on Self-esteem written by Rafael Vargas and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The relationship between self-esteem and body image has been well-established such that low levels of self-esteem have been found to be associated with body image concerns. The authors review previous research on the link between low self-esteem and body image concerns and then discuss more recent research concerning the importance of contingent self-esteem in this connection. The next chapter provides a discussion on the commonness of body dissatisfaction among contemporary Western young women and suggests re-embodiment as a means of transforming this experience. Chapter 3 explores the relationship between appearance satisfaction emotional overeating, experiences of racism and BMI among Black and African American women. Ethnic identity plays an important role in the self-concept related to feelings and attitudes. Chapter 4 explores the ethnic differences in self-esteem and body image among adolescents, as well as the need to address ethnicity in prevention programs. The remaining chapters of the book focus on body image in adolescent pregnancy; magazine image influence, extraversion and body image in college males; sociocultural factors, body image factors and self-esteem on school-age males and females, the perception of self-image in older people and how it changes throughout life; an examination of how the way woman perceive themselves influences the psychosexual impact on quality of life; and finally, how people can improve or develop a healthier investment in appearance.

Femininity and Domination

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136785337
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (367 download)

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Book Synopsis Femininity and Domination by : Sandra Lee Bartky

Download or read book Femininity and Domination written by Sandra Lee Bartky and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-11-24 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bartky draws on the experience of daily life to unmask the many disguises by which intimations of inferiority are visited upon women. She critiques both the male bias of current theory and the debilitating dominion held by notions of "proper femininity" over women and their bodies in patriarchal culture.

The Negative Impact of Relationship Contingent Self-esteem and Its Connection with Self-objectification in Women

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (682 download)

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Book Synopsis The Negative Impact of Relationship Contingent Self-esteem and Its Connection with Self-objectification in Women by :

Download or read book The Negative Impact of Relationship Contingent Self-esteem and Its Connection with Self-objectification in Women written by and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the past few years researchers have begun to explore a concept called relationship-contingent self-esteem (RCSE), when one bases his or her self-esteem on being in a romantic relationship (Knee et al., 2008). RCSE has been linked with many negative aspects including low relationship satisfaction, low relationship autonomy, and more recently, body shame in women (Knee et al.). However, no studies to this date have examined the relationship between RCSE and self-objectification, a concept similar to body shame, that involves critically viewing one's body from a third person perspective (Fredrickson & Roberts, 1997). The current study examined how RCSE is correlated with self-objectification and other constructs including relationship satisfaction, relationship autonomy and relationship commitment in college-aged single and coupled women (N=155). As predicted, results indicated a positive correlation between RCSE and self-objectification; women with high RCSE tended to have high self-objectification. However, RCSE did not have any correlation with relationship satisfaction, relationship commitment, or relationship autonomy.

Handbook of Positive Body Image and Embodiment

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190841885
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Positive Body Image and Embodiment by : Niva Piran

Download or read book Handbook of Positive Body Image and Embodiment written by Niva Piran and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2019-04-02 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For five decades, negative body image has been a major focus of study due to its association with psychological and social morbidity, including eating disorders. However, more recently the body image construct has broadened to include positive ways of living in the body, enabling greater understanding of embodied well-being, as well as protective factors and interventions to guide the prevention and treatment of eating disorders. Handbook of Positive Body Image and Embodiment is the first comprehensive, research-based resource to address the breadth of innovative theoretical concepts and related practices concerning positive ways of living in the body, including positive body image and embodiment. Presenting 37 chapters by world-renowned experts in body image and eating behaviors, this state-of-the-art collection delineates constructs of positive body image and embodiment, as well as social environments (such as families, peers, schools, media, and the Internet) and therapeutic processes that can enhance them. Constructs examined include positive embodiment, body appreciation, body functionality, body image flexibility, broad conceptualization of beauty, intuitive eating, and attuned sexuality. Also discussed are protective factors, such as environments that promote body acceptance, personal safety, diversity, and activism, and a resistant stance towards objectification, media images, and restrictive feminine ideals. The handbook also explores how therapeutic interventions (including Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, Cognitive Dissonance, and many more) and public health and policy initiatives can inform scholarly, clinical, and prevention-based work in the field of eating disorders.

Contingencies and Compassion

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 134 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (879 download)

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Book Synopsis Contingencies and Compassion by :

Download or read book Contingencies and Compassion written by and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Low levels of self-esteem have been found to be associated with body image concerns such that individuals who possess low levels of self-esteem tend to report more body image concerns. The purpose of this present study was to examine whether appearance- based contingent self-esteem and self-compassion influence this association. This was accomplished using a sample of college women (N = 323) who completed measures of self-esteem, appearance-based contingent self-esteem, self-compassion, and body image. A moderated mediation analysis revealed that self-compassion mediated the association between self-esteem level and body image concerns. However this simple mediation was not further moderated by appearance-based contingent self-esteem, rather appearance-based contingent self-esteem was found to also partially mediate the association between self-esteem level and body image concerns. Discussion focuses on the implications of these findings for the ways in which self-compassion and appearance-based contingent self-esteem influence the association between self-esteem level and body image concerns.

Objectification Theory and Its Relation to Disordered Eating

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (688 download)

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Book Synopsis Objectification Theory and Its Relation to Disordered Eating by : Analesa N. Clarke

Download or read book Objectification Theory and Its Relation to Disordered Eating written by Analesa N. Clarke and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The current study had three main objectives: to examine the relation between trait and state self-objectification and various eating pathology, including restricted eating; to examine the role of general and specific feminist attitudes on body dissatisfaction and trait disordered eating; and to merge two empirically supported models of eating disorders. Using a quasi-experimental research design with an elaborate cover story, one hundred and three women completed a variety of baseline measures and were assigned to one of two state self-objectifying conditions (swimsuit vs. sweater) where body image and body shame were measured at post. Additionally, following the manipulation, participants caloric intake during a snack break was measured. Results indicated that trait self objectification was associated with disordered eating symptomatology and analyses found an effect of condition on body shame, and that this effect was moderated by trait self-objectification. These results were not documented for caloric intake and body dissatisfaction, likely due to time of assessment of these variables. Also, results indicate that objectification theory and the dual pathways model merge well and that in the dual pathway, body shame may be a component of body dissatisfaction. Finally, feminist attitudes were also associated with body dissatisfaction but not with disordered eating symptoms. Implications for clinical work and future research are discussed.

Body Positive

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108419321
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Body Positive by : Elizabeth A. Daniels

Download or read book Body Positive written by Elizabeth A. Daniels and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-07-19 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explains what makes people love and appreciate their bodies, and offers advice on how we can all do the same.

Focus on Body Image

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Publisher : Enslow Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9780766019157
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Focus on Body Image by : Maurene J. Hinds

Download or read book Focus on Body Image written by Maurene J. Hinds and published by Enslow Publishing. This book was released on 2002 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discusses how young people feel about the way they look, the impact of society and advertisers on an individual's body image, problems with poor self-esteem, and maintaining a healthy body image.

Self-Concept Clarity

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331971547X
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Self-Concept Clarity by : Jennifer Lodi-Smith

Download or read book Self-Concept Clarity written by Jennifer Lodi-Smith and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-01-03 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This welcome resource traces the evolution of self-concept clarity and brings together diverse strands of research on this important and still-developing construct. Locating self-concept clarity within current models of personality, identity, and the self, expert contributors define the construct and its critical roles in both individual and collective identity and functioning. The book examines commonly-used measures for assessing clarity, particularly in relation to the more widely understood concept of self-esteem, with recommendations for best practices in assessment. In addition, a wealth of current data highlights the links between self-concept clarity and major areas of mental wellness and dysfunction, from adaptation and leadership to body image issues and schizophrenia. Along the way, it outlines important future directions in research on self-concept clarity. Included in the coverage: Situating self-concept clarity in the landscape of personality. Development of self-concept clarity across the lifespan. Self-concept clarity and romantic relationships. Who am I and why does it matter? Linking personal identity and self-concept clarity. Consequences of self-concept clarity for well-being and motivation. Self-concept clarity and psychopathology. Self-Concept Clarity fills varied theoretical, empirical, and practical needs across mental health fields, and will enhance the work of academics, psychologists interested in the construct as an area of research, and clinicians working with clients struggling with developing and improving their self-concept clarity.

Do You "like" Your Body?

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 108 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (75 download)

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Book Synopsis Do You "like" Your Body? by : Chandra Feltman

Download or read book Do You "like" Your Body? written by Chandra Feltman and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Health and Well-being, Quality Education, Gender Equality, Decent work and Inequalities: The contribution of psychology in achieving the objectives of the Agenda 2030

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832544355
Total Pages : 137 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Health and Well-being, Quality Education, Gender Equality, Decent work and Inequalities: The contribution of psychology in achieving the objectives of the Agenda 2030 by : Paola Magnano

Download or read book Health and Well-being, Quality Education, Gender Equality, Decent work and Inequalities: The contribution of psychology in achieving the objectives of the Agenda 2030 written by Paola Magnano and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2024-02-07 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The United Nations 2030 Agenda has defined 17 goals to promote sustainable development on a global scale; it's based on five critical dimensions, known as the 5Ps: people, prosperity, planet, partnership, and peace. Many of the goals can be connected to psychology or educational sciences, for example improving health and well-being (SDG3), ensuring quality education (SDG4), promoting gender equality (SDG5) and decent work (SDG8), and reducing inequality (SDG10). This means that researchers in the field of psychology or related sciences can give substantial contributions to support the achievement of the goals of Agenda 2030. Research on the contribution of psychology and educational sciences in achieving these goals should be encouraged.

Handbook on Body Image

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Publisher : Nova Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781626183599
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (835 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook on Body Image by : Leroy B. Sams

Download or read book Handbook on Body Image written by Leroy B. Sams and published by Nova Science Publishers. This book was released on 2013 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, the authors present current research in the study of the gender differences, socio-cultural influences and health implications of body image. Topics include muscle dysmorphia as an expression of cultural and social standard influence; a cross-national examination of body image and health behaviours in Jordan and the United States; body image and sexuality in breast cancer survivors; body dissatisfaction among African American, Asian American, and Latina women; mens' body image; eating and body-related disorders among men; mass media's effect on body image and eating disturbances; transferring personal body knowledge in adolescents; body image investment and self-regulation of weight control behaviours; explicit and implicit anti-fat attitudes; feminism and body image; dietary habits, exercise and body image; gender difference modulation in a body-selective region in the brain; body image improvement after cosmetic surgery by evaluating postural changes; body image and quality of life of women with polycystic ovary syndrome; and evaluation of ideal and acceptable body shapes in older adults.

The Relationship Between Self-compassion and Disordered Eating Behaviors

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (774 download)

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Book Synopsis The Relationship Between Self-compassion and Disordered Eating Behaviors by : Angela Danielle Finley-Straus

Download or read book The Relationship Between Self-compassion and Disordered Eating Behaviors written by Angela Danielle Finley-Straus and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The concept of self-compassion has been gathering interest for researchers in recent years, as it appears to offer an array of benefits to wellbeing. This study investigated the potential role of self-compassion as a protective factor against disordered eating behaviors. It also examined the mediating roles of three potential variables: body dissatisfaction, perfectionism and contingent self-worth. Given modern representations of the female ideal, failure to achieve or adequately conform to such standards often poses psychological challenges for women and girls. Self-compassion encompasses kind, mindful self-treatment and may be an ideal protective factor against disordered eating. It has also been linked with lower body dissatisfaction, maladaptive perfectionism, and contingent self-worth. The present study found that dissatisfaction with one's body, as well as a tendency to judge one's personal worth based on appearance fully mediated the relationship between self-compassion and both restrained and emotional disordered eating respectively. Therefore, a self-compassionate attitude may serve as a protective factor against engaging in disordered eating vis-à-vis strengthening young women's abilities to look at their bodies in a more compassionate and unconditionally accepting way.