The Effects of Exercise and Estrogen Replacement Therapy Upon the Femoral Bone Mass of Postmenopausal Women

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effects of Exercise and Estrogen Replacement Therapy Upon the Femoral Bone Mass of Postmenopausal Women by : Sabrina W. Willard

Download or read book The Effects of Exercise and Estrogen Replacement Therapy Upon the Femoral Bone Mass of Postmenopausal Women written by Sabrina W. Willard and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Effects of an Exercise Program and Estrogen Therapy Upon Spinal and Femoral Bone Mass in Postmenopausal Females

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (283 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effects of an Exercise Program and Estrogen Therapy Upon Spinal and Femoral Bone Mass in Postmenopausal Females by : Marti K. Scott-Halbrook

Download or read book The Effects of an Exercise Program and Estrogen Therapy Upon Spinal and Femoral Bone Mass in Postmenopausal Females written by Marti K. Scott-Halbrook and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Postmenopausal Osteoporosis

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203007409
Total Pages : 319 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Postmenopausal Osteoporosis by : Andrea R. Genazzani

Download or read book Postmenopausal Osteoporosis written by Andrea R. Genazzani and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-01-05 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is the first major review of menopause-associated osteoporosis, post WHI. The book has in-depth sections on the pathogenesis, epidemiology, and diagnosis of osteoporosis. The chief focus is on medical prevention and treatment, and includes chapters on hormone replacement therapy, bisphosphonates, selective estrogen receptor modulators (SER

A Five Year Study of the Effect of Exercise and Estrogen on Radial and Femoral Bone Mass in 85 Postmenopausal Women, Aged 45-74 Years

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis A Five Year Study of the Effect of Exercise and Estrogen on Radial and Femoral Bone Mass in 85 Postmenopausal Women, Aged 45-74 Years by : Twyla P. Selvidge

Download or read book A Five Year Study of the Effect of Exercise and Estrogen on Radial and Femoral Bone Mass in 85 Postmenopausal Women, Aged 45-74 Years written by Twyla P. Selvidge and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Effects of a Specific Weight-training Exercise Program and Hormone Replacement Therapy on Bone Mass in Healthy Postmenopausal Women

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (73 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effects of a Specific Weight-training Exercise Program and Hormone Replacement Therapy on Bone Mass in Healthy Postmenopausal Women by : Cindy Lou Thorvaldson

Download or read book The Effects of a Specific Weight-training Exercise Program and Hormone Replacement Therapy on Bone Mass in Healthy Postmenopausal Women written by Cindy Lou Thorvaldson and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Effects of Exercise Alone Vs. Exercise Combined with Bisphosphonates/hormone Replacement Therapy in Postmenopausal Women

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effects of Exercise Alone Vs. Exercise Combined with Bisphosphonates/hormone Replacement Therapy in Postmenopausal Women by : Amanda Bair

Download or read book The Effects of Exercise Alone Vs. Exercise Combined with Bisphosphonates/hormone Replacement Therapy in Postmenopausal Women written by Amanda Bair and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Purpose: The purpose of this systematic review was to evaluate the effectiveness of exercise alone vs. exercise combined with the use of bisphosphonates/hormone replacement therapy as an intervention to reduce bone loss in postmenopausal women. Methods: A comprehensive exploration of various databases was conducted from Nov.1, 2009 to June 22, 2010, yielding a total of 2,929 results. Key search terms included postmenopausal women, exercise, bisphosphonates, and hormone replacement therapy, and multiple combinations of these terms. Fourteen articles met the criteria for inclusion in this review. Results: Bone mineral density, muscle strength, and lean tissue mass can be increased and fat mass can be decreased through exercise and exercise combined with a bisphosphonates/HRT. Conclusion: Exercise is effective in increasing BMD, lean tissue mass, and muscle strength. Bisphosphonates/HRT combined with exercise does not have an additive effect for preventing bone loss in postmenopausal women. Key Words: Menopause, exercise, hormone replacement therapy, Bisphosphonates" -- Abstract.

Osteoporosis

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 97 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (833 download)

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Book Synopsis Osteoporosis by :

Download or read book Osteoporosis written by and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 97 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There are a number of therapies and treatments available for the prevention of fragility fractures in people thought to be at risk, or to prevent further fractures in those who have already had one or more fragility fractures. However, identifying who will benefit from preventative treatment is imprecise. A number of risk assessment tools are available to predict fracture incidence over a period of time, and these may be used to aid decision making. These tools are limited in that they may not include all risk factors, or may lack details of some risk factors. Tools are dependent on the accuracy of the epidemiological data used to derive them and tools validated in other populations may not apply to the UK. Two tools, FRAX and QFracture, are available for use in the UK. It is not clear whether these tools are equally accurate and whether choice of tool should depend on circumstances. This short clinical guideline aims to provide guidance on the selection and use of risk assessment tools in the care of people who may be at risk of fragility fractures in all settings in which NHS care is received.

Hormone Replacement Therapy and Osteoporosis

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Publisher : CreateSpace
ISBN 13 : 9781490565729
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (657 download)

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Book Synopsis Hormone Replacement Therapy and Osteoporosis by : U. S. Department of Health and Human Services

Download or read book Hormone Replacement Therapy and Osteoporosis written by U. S. Department of Health and Human Services and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2013-06-28 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this review, we systematically review the medical literature and evaluate data on the use of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) to prevent osteoporosis in healthy postmenopausal women. Specifically, we focus on the effects of estrogen, with and without progestins, on fracture and bone density outcomes. We also review studies of selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs) because of their emerging role in preventing osteoporosis. This report is part of a larger project on the risks and benefits of HRT prepared for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) to assist them in making recommendations. The term osteoporosis describes both a process of decreasing bone density as well as the clinical outcome of fracture. Bone density can be measured by a number of techniques and at a number of anatomical sites, although the measures most often used in studies are dual energy xray absorptiometry (DXA) of the hip, spine, heel, or wrist. A World Health Organization (WHO) working group proposed that osteoporosis should be diagnosed when bone mineral density (BMD) is 2.5 standard deviations below the mean for healthy young adult women at the spine, hip, or wrist, or when a history of an atraumatic fracture is present. The working group also proposed that low bone mass, or osteopenia, be diagnosed when bone density is between 1.0 to 2.5 standard deviations below the young healthy mean. The number of standard deviation units above or below the young healthy mean is called the T-score. This measure is often used in eligibility criteria for treatment trials and is used clinically to diagnose osteoporosis. Osteoporosis affects a large proportion of American women over the age of 50. An estimated 12 million (41%) white women over age 50 met WHO criterion for osteopenia and 5 million (15%) met WHO criterion for osteoporosis. The prevalence of osteoporosis in Hispanic women is similar to white women, while rates in black women are approximately half that of the other groups (8%). By the WHO definition, up to 70% of women over age 80 have osteoporosis based on low measurements at the spine, hip or wrist. Age is an important factor in the relationship between bone density and the absolute risk of fracture. An increase in age of 13 years increases the risk of hip fracture by the same amount as a one standard deviation decrease in bone density. Older women have a much higher fracture rate than younger women with the same bone density because of increasing risk from other factors such as bone quality and tendency to fall. Women with osteoporosis are more likely to have fractures, and demographic trends for hip fracture parallel those for osteoporosis. Hip fracture incidence in white women rises from 50 per 100,000 women at age 50 to 237 per 100,000 women at age 65. White women are generally 2 to 3 times more likely than non-white women to suffer a hip fracture. Wrist fracture incidence tends to increase at earlier ages than hip fractures, with 268 per 100,000 women at age 45 to 54. Sixteen percent of postmenopausal women have osteoporosis of the lumbar spine, and, among white women, 5% of 50-year-olds and 25% of 80-year-olds have had at least one vertebral fracture. Key questions include: Does hormone replacement therapy improve or stabilize bone density? Does postmenopausal use of SERMs improve or stabilize bone density? Does hormone replacement therapy prevent osteoporotic fractures? Does postmenopausal use of SERMs prevent osteoporotic fractures?

Bone Health and Osteoporosis

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781410219275
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Bone Health and Osteoporosis by : United States Public Health Service

Download or read book Bone Health and Osteoporosis written by United States Public Health Service and published by . This book was released on 2004-12 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This first-ever Surgeon General's Report on bone health and osteoporosis illustrates the large burden that bone disease places on our Nation and its citizens. Like other chronic diseases that disproportionately affect the elderly, the prevalence of bone disease and fractures is projected to increase markedly as the population ages. If these predictions come true, bone disease and fractures will have a tremendous negative impact on the future well-being of Americans. But as this report makes clear, they need not come true: by working together we can change the picture of aging in America. Osteoporosis, fractures, and other chronic diseases no longer should be thought of as an inevitable part of growing old. By focusing on prevention and lifestyle changes, including physical activity and nutrition, as well as early diagnosis and appropriate treatment, Americans can avoid much of the damaging impact of bone disease and other chronic diseases. This Surgeon General's Report brings together for the first time the scientific evidence related to the prevention, assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of bone disease. More importantly, it provides a framework for moving forward. The report will be another effective tool in educating Americans about how they can promote bone health throughout their lives. This first-ever Surgeon General's Report on bone health and osteoporosis provides much needed information on bone health, an often overlooked aspect of physical health. This report follows in the tradition of previous Surgeon Generals' reports by identifying the relevant scientific data, rigorously evaluating and summarizing the evidence, and determining conclusions.

Effectiveness and costs of osteoporosis screening and hormone replacement therapy

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Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1428920110
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (289 download)

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Book Synopsis Effectiveness and costs of osteoporosis screening and hormone replacement therapy by :

Download or read book Effectiveness and costs of osteoporosis screening and hormone replacement therapy written by and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Postmenopausal Osteoporosis: Basic and Clinical Concepts

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Publisher : JAYPEE BROTHERS PUBLISHERS
ISBN 13 : 9350908336
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (59 download)

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Book Synopsis Postmenopausal Osteoporosis: Basic and Clinical Concepts by : Meeta

Download or read book Postmenopausal Osteoporosis: Basic and Clinical Concepts written by Meeta and published by JAYPEE BROTHERS PUBLISHERS. This book was released on 2013-12-15 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Postmenopausal osteoporosis falls in the preview of the gynecologists, rheumatologists, endocrinologists, family physicians, orthopedicians, surgeons, pediatricians, physiotherapists, nutritionists and dentists too. Osteoporosis is the most common bone disorder affecting humans. It is a skeletal disorder characterized by compromised bone strength, predisposing a person to an increased risk of fracture. The outcomes in morbidity and mortality can be devastating. Galaxy of distinguished contributors from India and different parts of the globe contributed according to their expertise in this field. Begins with an overview of the osteoporosis, the following chapters discusses pathogenesis, epidemiology, genetic factors, investigation, evaluation for postmenopausal and surgical ways of management of osteoporosis both old and new. It includes understanding of the effect of menopause and aging on bone health along with guiding on how to identify risk factors that contribute to fracture risk. Covers non-pharmacologic and lifestyle approaches to prevent bone loss and fractures. This book detailed understanding of the effects of various therapeutic agents on preventing osteoporotic fracture; comprehending their effects on bone density and turnover. It helps in understanding the clinical effects of discontinuing different antiresorptive and anabolic therapies.

The Effects of Exercise on Bone Mineral Density in Postmenopausal Women

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effects of Exercise on Bone Mineral Density in Postmenopausal Women by : Dana M. Smith

Download or read book The Effects of Exercise on Bone Mineral Density in Postmenopausal Women written by Dana M. Smith and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A meta-analysis was done to determine what effect exercise has on the bone mineral density (BMD) of the lumbar spine, proximal femur, and distal radius in postmenopausal women, utilizing data from 18 studies. Treatment effects (TE) were calculated for each of the skeletal sites, aerobic and strength training, as well as methods of BMD measurement (dual energy x-ray absorptiometry and dual photon absorptiometry). The resulting TEs found exercise, in general, to significantly increase (p c 0.05) the BMD of the lumbar spine (0.73%), and the proximal femur (0.35%); however, the distal radius showed a decrease ( -0.91%) in BMD. When looking for the effect of aerobic versus strength training, significant (p c 0.05) increases in BMD were found in the spine and femur. Since positive changes were not seen in all sites, the benefits of exercise may be specific to the skeletal sites which the working muscles are attached. When the % change for exercise and control groups were analyzed separately, the exercise group increased 2.31% at the lumbar spine and 0.61% at the proximal femur. However, the exercise group decreased -2.21% at the radius. The control group decreased at the lumbar spine -1.09%, and at the femur -1.1 I%, however, increased at the radius 0.36%. The BMD % changes were significantly larger for the spine and femur, therefore, vigorous exercise along with resistance training may help slow the decrease in BMD as one ages.

Exercise in Rehabilitation Medicine

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Publisher : Human Kinetics
ISBN 13 : 9780736055413
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (554 download)

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Book Synopsis Exercise in Rehabilitation Medicine by : Walter R. Frontera

Download or read book Exercise in Rehabilitation Medicine written by Walter R. Frontera and published by Human Kinetics. This book was released on 2006 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, recognised experts, Walter Frontera, David Slovik and David Dawson, discuss the latest research in exercise rehabilitation medicine.

The Effect of Swimming Versus Walking on Bone Mineral Content of the Calcaneus in Postmenopausal Women

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effect of Swimming Versus Walking on Bone Mineral Content of the Calcaneus in Postmenopausal Women by : Ann Marie Gallagher (M.S. in exercise science)

Download or read book The Effect of Swimming Versus Walking on Bone Mineral Content of the Calcaneus in Postmenopausal Women written by Ann Marie Gallagher (M.S. in exercise science) and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Efficacy of Alendronate with and Without Hormone Replacement Therapy on Femoral Bone Mass in 81 Osteopenic, Postmenopausal Women

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (397 download)

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Book Synopsis Efficacy of Alendronate with and Without Hormone Replacement Therapy on Femoral Bone Mass in 81 Osteopenic, Postmenopausal Women by : Kristen Webb

Download or read book Efficacy of Alendronate with and Without Hormone Replacement Therapy on Femoral Bone Mass in 81 Osteopenic, Postmenopausal Women written by Kristen Webb and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Osteoporosis in Men

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080923461
Total Pages : 764 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Osteoporosis in Men by : Eric S. Orwoll

Download or read book Osteoporosis in Men written by Eric S. Orwoll and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2009-11-30 with total page 764 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the publication of the first edition, the U.S. Surgeon General released the first-ever report on bone health and osteoporosis in October 2004. This report focuses even more attention on the devastating impact osteoporosis has on millions of lives. According to the National Osteoporosis Foundation, 2 million American men have osteoporosis, and another 12 million are at risk for this disease. Yet despite the large number of men affected, the lack of awareness by doctors and their patients puts men at a higher risk that the condition may go undiagnosed and untreated. It is estimated that one-fifth to one-third of all hip fractures occur in men. This second edition brings on board John Bilezikian and Dirk Vanderschueren as editors with Eric Orwoll. The table of contents is more than doubling with 58 planned chapters. The format is larger – 8.5 x 11. This edition of Osteoporosis in Men brings together even more eminent investigators and clinicians to interpret developments in this growing field, and describe state-of-the-art research as well as practical approaches to diagnosis, prevention and therapy. - Brings together more eminent investigators and clinicians to interpret developments in this growing field - Describes state-of-the-art research as well as practical approaches to diagnosis, prevention and therapy - There is no book on the market that covers osteoporosis in men as comprehensively as this book

Diet and Health

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309039940
Total Pages : 765 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Diet and Health by : National Research Council

Download or read book Diet and Health written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1989-01-01 with total page 765 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Diet and Health examines the many complex issues concerning diet and its role in increasing or decreasing the risk of chronic disease. It proposes dietary recommendations for reducing the risk of the major diseases and causes of death today: atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases (including heart attack and stroke), cancer, high blood pressure, obesity, osteoporosis, diabetes mellitus, liver disease, and dental caries.