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The Effect Of Overlearning And Magnitude Of Reward On Extinction And Reversal In Discrimination Learning
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Book Synopsis The Effect of Overlearning and Magnitude of Reward on Extinction and Reversal in Discrimination Learning by : Peter Furstenau
Download or read book The Effect of Overlearning and Magnitude of Reward on Extinction and Reversal in Discrimination Learning written by Peter Furstenau and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An experiment was performed investigating the effect of magnitude of reward and level of acquisition training on extinction performance and reversal performance in a black-white discrimination task. Eighty rats (eight groups) were run with six groups consitituting a 2 x 3 factorial design in which the independent variables were two levels of acquisition training (40 or 100 trials) and three levels of reward magnitude (2, 4 or 8 Noyes pellets). These six groups received first acquisition training, then 60 extinction trials, and finally reversal training to criterion. In addition to these six groups there were two groups who had either 40 or 100 acquisition trials with a reward magnitude of 8 pellets, and then proceded directly to reversal training. The results showed that, compared with nonovertraining, overtraining led to a greater degree of extinction and faster reversal with large reward; with small reward overtraining led to lesser degree of extinction and slower reversal. For large reward magnitude groups, an interpolated extinction period between acquisitions and reversal led to faster reversal learning. An ORE (overlearning reversal effect) was found only in large reward magnitude groups that did not have the interpolated extinction training. These findings indicate that speed of reversal learning is related to the level of extinction of original learning, and that extinction of original learning is an important process in reversal learning. The results tend to support the extinction analysis of the ORE.
Book Synopsis Canadian Theses by : National Library of Canada
Download or read book Canadian Theses written by National Library of Canada and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Mechanisms of Animal Discrimination Learning by : N. S. Sutherland
Download or read book Mechanisms of Animal Discrimination Learning written by N. S. Sutherland and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 574 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mechanisms of Animal Discrimination Learning provides a review of the field of animal discrimination learning, with discussions into other areas such as generalization, partial reinforcement, and some aspects of comparative psychology. This book elaborates the origins of continuity-noncontinuity controversy, analysis of attentional learning, Lashley and Wade's account of generalization, and evidence for a two-process analysis of the ORE. The reversal and nonreversal shifts, response unit hypothesis, inconsistent reinforcement and extinction of choice behavior, and aims and problems of comparative psychology are likewise described This text likewise covers the Zeaman and House model, Lovejoy's Model III, determinants of generalization gradients, cognitive dissonance hypothesis, and theoretical relevance of comparative psychology. This publication is a good source for biologists and researchers concerned with animal discrimination learning.
Download or read book Cumulated Index Medicus written by and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 1388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Facilitation of Discrimination Reversal by Overlearning by : Benjamin Henry Pubols
Download or read book The Facilitation of Discrimination Reversal by Overlearning written by Benjamin Henry Pubols and published by . This book was released on 1955 with total page 90 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Discrimination Reversal, Extinction, and Acquisition After Different Amounts of Training by : Isabel Marcia Birnbaum
Download or read book Discrimination Reversal, Extinction, and Acquisition After Different Amounts of Training written by Isabel Marcia Birnbaum and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Discrimination Learning by : Donald A. Riley
Download or read book Discrimination Learning written by Donald A. Riley and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Effect of Difficulty of Discrimination Problems on Discrimination Reversal Learning by : Leslie H. Hicks
Download or read book The Effect of Difficulty of Discrimination Problems on Discrimination Reversal Learning written by Leslie H. Hicks and published by . This book was released on 1952 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Current Issues in Animal Learning by : James H. Reynierse
Download or read book Current Issues in Animal Learning written by James H. Reynierse and published by Lincoln : University of Nebraska Press. This book was released on 1970 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 12 papers ... were originally presented during the 1968-69 centennial year as a part of an expanded centennial colloquium series.
Book Synopsis Psychology of Learning and Motivation by :
Download or read book Psychology of Learning and Motivation written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1967-01-01 with total page 393 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Psychology of Learning and Motivation
Book Synopsis The Effect of Overlearning on Discrimination Reversal Learning in the Mynah (Gracula Religiosa) by : Barry Lee Lively
Download or read book The Effect of Overlearning on Discrimination Reversal Learning in the Mynah (Gracula Religiosa) written by Barry Lee Lively and published by . This book was released on 1963 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Perceptual Cognitive Development by :
Download or read book Perceptual Cognitive Development written by and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 894 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Extinction in Discrimination Learning by : Miriam Cohen
Download or read book Extinction in Discrimination Learning written by Miriam Cohen and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 31 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of the study was to assess the effects of two methods of stimulus presentation (fading and constant) and two response contingencies (delay and no-delay) on the course of discrimination learning; and to examine the effects of response histories on various aspects of discrimination performance. In the fading procedure S- was gradually faded along the dimensions of brightness and time, and in the constant procedure S- maintained a constant value throughout training. Subjects trained with the constant procedure made significantly more S- responses in the course of acquisition than subjects trained with the fading procedure. In the constant-delay procedure, S- responses were followed by a delay in the offset of S-. In the constant-no-delay procedure S- responses were followed by an intertrial interval. Subjects trained with the constant-no-delay procedure made significantly more responses to S- than subjects trained with the constant-delay procedure. The amount of extinction which occurred during learning was highly correlated with intertrial responding and the stability of the learned discrimination. Discrimination reversal learning was also a function of original learning history. The results were discussed in terms of the differential processes which underlie discriminative performance when different training procedures are used. (Author).
Book Synopsis U.S. Government Research & Development Reports by :
Download or read book U.S. Government Research & Development Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Frustration Theory written by Abram Amsel and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1992-07-31 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We live in a world in which inconsistency is the rule rather than the exception and this is particularly true for rewards and frustrations. In some cases, rewards and frustrative non-rewards appear randomly for what seems to be the same behaviour; in others a sequence of rewards is suddenly followed by non-rewards, or large rewards by small rewards. The important common factor in these and other cases is frustration - how we learn about it and how we respond to it. This book provides a basis in learning theory and particularly in frustration theory, for a comprehension not only of the mechanisms controlling these dispositions, but also of their order of appearance in early development and, to an approximation at least, their neural underpinnings.
Book Synopsis Cumulative Subject Index to Psychological Abstracts by :
Download or read book Cumulative Subject Index to Psychological Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 804 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Proceedings of the West Virginia Academy of Science by : West Virginia Academy of Science
Download or read book Proceedings of the West Virginia Academy of Science written by West Virginia Academy of Science and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 708 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: List of members in v. 2-18.
