Exercise and Cognitive Function

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470740671
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Exercise and Cognitive Function by : Terry McMorris

Download or read book Exercise and Cognitive Function written by Terry McMorris and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-04-01 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook focuses on the relationship between physical exercise and cognition, a very timely and important topic with major theoretical and practical implications for a number of areas including ageing, neurorehabilitation, depression and dementia. It brings together a wide range of analytical approaches and experimental results to provide a very useful overview and synthesis of this growing field of study. The book is divided into three parts: Part I covers the conceptual, theoretical and methodological underpinnings and issues. Part II focuses on advances in exercise and cognition research, with appropriate sub-sections on ‘acute’ and ‘chronic’ exercise and cognition. Part III presents an overview of the area and makes suggestions for the direction of future research. This text provides a cutting-edge examination of this increasingly important area written by leading experts from around the world. The book will prove invaluable to researchers and practitioners in a number of fields, including exercise science, cognitive science, neuroscience and clinical medicine. Key Features: Unique in-depth investigation of the relationship between physical exercise and brain function. Covers theoretical approaches and experimental results and includes chapters on the latest developments in research design. Examines the effects of both acute and chronic exercise on brain function. International list of contributors, who are leading researchers in their field.

Cognitive and Brain Plasticity Induced by Physical Exercise, Cognitive Training, Video Games and Combined Interventions

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889455076
Total Pages : 646 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Cognitive and Brain Plasticity Induced by Physical Exercise, Cognitive Training, Video Games and Combined Interventions by : Soledad Ballesteros

Download or read book Cognitive and Brain Plasticity Induced by Physical Exercise, Cognitive Training, Video Games and Combined Interventions written by Soledad Ballesteros and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2018-07-05 with total page 646 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The premise of neuroplasticity on enhancing cognitive functioning among healthy as well as cognitively impaired individuals across the lifespan, and the potential of harnessing these processes to prevent cognitive decline attract substantial scientific and public interest. Indeed, the systematic evidence base for cognitive training, video games, physical exercise and other forms of brain stimulation such as entrain brain activity is growing rapidly. This Research Topic (RT) focused on recent research conducted in the field of cognitive and brain plasticity induced by physical activity, different types of cognitive training, including computerized interventions, learning therapy, video games, and combined intervention approaches as well as other forms of brain stimulation that target brain activity, including electroencephalography and neurofeedback. It contains 49 contributions to the topic, including Original Research articles (37), Clinical Trials (2), Reviews (5), Mini Reviews (2), Hypothesis and Theory (1), and Corrections (2).

The Exercise Effect on Mental Health

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1498739520
Total Pages : 541 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis The Exercise Effect on Mental Health by : Henning Budde

Download or read book The Exercise Effect on Mental Health written by Henning Budde and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-04-17 with total page 541 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Exercise Effect on Mental Health contains the most recent and thorough overview of the links between exercise and mental health, and the underlying mechanisms of the brain. The text will enhance interested clinicians’ and researchers’ understanding of the neurobiological effect of exercise on mental health. Editors Budde and Wegner have compiled a comprehensive review of the ways in which physical activity impacts the neurobiological mechanisms of the most common psychological and psychiatric disorders, including depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia. This text presents a rigorously evidence-based case for exercise as an inexpensive, time-saving, and highly effective treatment for those suffering from mental illness and distress.

Studying Brain Activity in Sports Performance

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Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3036501924
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (365 download)

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Book Synopsis Studying Brain Activity in Sports Performance by : Stéphane Perrey

Download or read book Studying Brain Activity in Sports Performance written by Stéphane Perrey and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2021-03-30 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The improvement of exercise performance in sports not only involves the enhancement of physical strength, but also includes the development of psychological and cognitive functions. There is an increasing body of evidence to show that physical exercise is a powerful way to improve a number of aspects of cognition and brain function at the systemic and behavioral levels. Yet, several questions remain: What type of exercise program is optimal for improving cognitive functions? What are the real effects of certain innovative exercise protocols on the relationship between behavior and the brain? To what extent do ergogenic aids boost cognitive function? How efficient are neuromodulation techniques in relation to behavioral performance? The answers to these questions likely require multidisciplinary insights not only from physiologists and sports scientists, but also from neuroscientists and psychologists. The manuscripts published (16 research papers and one perspective article from various academic fields) in this Special Issue Book “Exercise: A Gate That Primes the Brain to Perform” bring together current knowledge and novel directions in human exercise-cognition research dealing with performance. This book showcases the various relationships between cognitive function, brain activity, and behavioral performance with applications in sports and exercise science.

The Effects of Physical Activity and Exercise on Cognitive and Affective Wellbeing

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832508146
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effects of Physical Activity and Exercise on Cognitive and Affective Wellbeing by : Chong Chen

Download or read book The Effects of Physical Activity and Exercise on Cognitive and Affective Wellbeing written by Chong Chen and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-12-01 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Memory Systems of the Brain

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Author :
Publisher : Guilford Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 536 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Memory Systems of the Brain by : Norman M. Weinberger

Download or read book Memory Systems of the Brain written by Norman M. Weinberger and published by Guilford Press. This book was released on 1985-10-11 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Physical Activity and Educational Achievement

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1315305771
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Activity and Educational Achievement by : Romain Meeusen

Download or read book Physical Activity and Educational Achievement written by Romain Meeusen and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-08-07 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A growing body of research evidence suggests that physical activity can have a positive effect on educational achievement. This book examines a range of processes associated with physical activity that are of relevance to those working in education – including cognition, learning, memory, attention, mood, stress and mental health symptoms – and draws on the latest insights from exercise neuroscience to help explain the evidence. With contributions from leading scientists and educationalists from around the world, this book cuts through the myths to interrogate the relationship between physical activity and educational achievement in children, adolescents and young adults in a variety of cultural and geographical contexts. Examining both the benefits and risks associated with physical activity from the perspectives of exercise science and educational psychology, it also looks ahead to ask what the limits of this research might be and what effects it might have on the future practice of education. Physical Activity and Educational Achievement: Insights from Exercise Neuroscience is fascinating reading for any student, academic or practitioner with an interest in exercise science and education.

Exercise and Mental Health

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031689771
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (316 download)

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Book Synopsis Exercise and Mental Health by : Josh M. Cisler

Download or read book Exercise and Mental Health written by Josh M. Cisler and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Two for the Price of One – Effects and Underlying Mechanisms of Combined Motor-Cognitive Interventions on the Body and the Brain

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832513158
Total Pages : 143 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Two for the Price of One – Effects and Underlying Mechanisms of Combined Motor-Cognitive Interventions on the Body and the Brain by : Notger G. Müller

Download or read book Two for the Price of One – Effects and Underlying Mechanisms of Combined Motor-Cognitive Interventions on the Body and the Brain written by Notger G. Müller and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-02-02 with total page 143 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advances in the Understanding of the Affective and Cognitive Effects of Physical Activity, Exercise, and Sports

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832546633
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in the Understanding of the Affective and Cognitive Effects of Physical Activity, Exercise, and Sports by : Chong Chen

Download or read book Advances in the Understanding of the Affective and Cognitive Effects of Physical Activity, Exercise, and Sports written by Chong Chen and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2024-03-22 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An increasing body of research suggests that physical activity, exercise, and sports enhance a wide range of cognitive and affective wellbeing, including attention, executive functions, memory and learning, creativity, stress resilience, and mental health. Engaging in regular physical activity has also been associated with a reduced risk of many neurological and psychiatric disorders, notably dementia, major depressive disorders, and anxiety disorders. However, firstly, it is still unclear what kind of physical activity, exercise, and sports conducted on how long a timescale brings maximal benefits to a specific outcome for a specific population. Secondly, how findings reported so far can be incorporated into daily practice by the general public and in educational, neurological, and psychiatric contexts remain unaddressed. Thirdly, the underlying psychological, physiological, and neurobiological mechanisms through which physical activity, exercise, and sports promote cognitive and affective wellbeing remain to be clarified. Several potential mechanisms have been proposed, including the activation of the prefrontal cortices and the dopamine and serotonin neurotransmission, the release of neurotrophins, the enhancement of neural plasticity and neurogenesis, and the decrease of neuroinflammation and oxidative stress.

Neurobiology of Learning and Memory

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080479677
Total Pages : 621 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Neurobiology of Learning and Memory by : Raymond P. Kesner

Download or read book Neurobiology of Learning and Memory written by Raymond P. Kesner and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2007-07-13 with total page 621 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first edition of Neurobiology of Learning and Memory was published in 1998 to rave reviews. As before, this second edition will discuss anatomy, development, systems, and models though the organization and content is substantially changed reflecting advances in the field. Including information from both animal and human studies, this book represents an up-to-date review of the most important concepts associated with the basic mechanism that support learning and memory, theoretical developments, use of computational models, and application to real world problems. The emphasis of each chapter will be the presentation of cutting-edge research on the topic, the development of a theoretical perspective, and providing an outline that will aid a student in understanding the most important concepts presented in the chapter. *New material covers basal ganglia, cerebellum, prefrontal cortex, and fear conditioning*Additional information available on applied issues (i.e., degenerative disease, aging, and enhancement of memory)*Each chapter includes an outline to assist student understanding of challenging concepts*Four-color illustrations throughout

Physical Exercise for Human Health

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811517924
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Exercise for Human Health by : Junjie Xiao

Download or read book Physical Exercise for Human Health written by Junjie Xiao and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-04-27 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book shares the latest findings on exercise and its benefits in preventing and ameliorating numerous diseases that are of worldwide concern. Addressing the role of exercise training as an effective method for the prevention and treatment of various disease, the book is divided into eleven parts: 1) An Overview of the Beneficial Effects of Exercise on Health and Performance, 2) The Physiological Responses to Exercise, 3) Exercise and Metabolic Diseases, 4) Exercise and Cardiovascular Diseases, 5) Exercise and Musculoskeletal Diseases, 6) Exercise and Neurological and Psychiatric Diseases, 7) Exercise and the Respiration System, 8) Exercise and Immunity, 9) Exercise and HIV/AIDS, 10) Exercise and Neuropsychiatric Disorders, and 11) Future Prospects. Given its scope, the book will be particularly useful for researchers and students in the fields of physical therapy, physiology, medicine, genetics and cell biology, as well as researchers and physicians with a range of medical specialties.

Exercise-Cognition Interaction

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128011483
Total Pages : 508 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Exercise-Cognition Interaction by : Terry McMorris

Download or read book Exercise-Cognition Interaction written by Terry McMorris and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2015-11-06 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Exercise-Cognition Interaction: Neuroscience Perspectives is the only book on the market that examines the neuroscientific correlation between exercise and cognitive functioning. The upsurge in research in recent years has confirmed that cognitive-psychology theory cannot account for the effects of exercise on cognition, and both acute and chronic exercise effect neurochemical and psychophysiological changes in the brain that, in turn, affect cognitive functioning. This book provides an overview of the research into these effects, from theoretical research through current studies that emphasize neuroscientific theories and rationales. It addition, users will find a thorough examination of the effects of exercise interventions on cognitive functioning in special populations, including the elderly, children, and those suffering from a variety of diseases, including schizophrenia, diabetes, and an array of neurological disorders. With contributions from leading researchers in the field, this book will be the go-to resource for neuroscientists, psychologists, medical professionals, and other researchers who need an understanding of the role exercise plays in cognitive functioning. - Provides a comprehensive account of how exercise affects brain functioning, which in turn affects cognition - Covers both theory and empirical research - Presents a thorough examination of the effects of exercise interventions on cognitive functioning in special populations, including the elderly, children, and those suffering from a variety of diseases - Examines neurochemical, psychophysiological, and genetic factors - Covers acute and chronic exercise

Caffeine for the Sustainment of Mental Task Performance

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309082587
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Caffeine for the Sustainment of Mental Task Performance by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Caffeine for the Sustainment of Mental Task Performance written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2002-01-07 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report from the Committee on Military Nutrition Research reviews the history of caffeine usage, the metabolism of caffeine, and its physiological effects. The effects of caffeine on physical performance, cognitive function and alertness, and alleviation of sleep deprivation impairments are discussed in light of recent scientific literature. The impact of caffeine consumption on various aspects of health, including cardiovascular disease, reproduction, bone mineral density, and fluid homeostasis are reviewed. The behavioral effects of caffeine are also discussed, including the effect of caffeine on reaction to stress, withdrawal effects, and detrimental effects of high intakes. The amounts of caffeine found to enhance vigilance and reaction time consistently are reviewed and recommendations are made with respect to amounts of caffeine appropriate for maintaining alertness of military personnel during field operations. Recommendations are also provided on the need for appropriate labeling of caffeine-containing supplements, and education of military personnel on the use of these supplements. A brief review of some alternatives to caffeine is also provided.

Oxygen Transport to Tissue XXXIV

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461449898
Total Pages : 387 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Oxygen Transport to Tissue XXXIV by : William J. Welch

Download or read book Oxygen Transport to Tissue XXXIV written by William J. Welch and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-08-10 with total page 387 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the 39th annual conference of the International Society on Oxygen Transport to Tissue (ISOTT), held in Washington, DC, USA in July 2011, this volume covers aspects of oxygen transport from air to the cells, organs and organisms; instrumentation and methods to sense oxygen and clinical evidence. Oxygen Transport to Tissue XXXIV includes contributions from scientists (physicists, biologists and chemists), engineers, clinicians and mathematicians.

Functional Neuroimaging in Exercise and Sport Sciences

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461432936
Total Pages : 523 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Functional Neuroimaging in Exercise and Sport Sciences by : Henning Boecker

Download or read book Functional Neuroimaging in Exercise and Sport Sciences written by Henning Boecker and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-06-19 with total page 523 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Regular physical exercise is associated with substantial health benefits. Recent evidence not only holds for cardiovascular effects promoting "physical health", but also for the central nervous system believed to promote "brain health”. Moderate physical exercise has been found to improve learning, memory, and attentional processing, with recent research indicating that neuroprotective mechanisms and associated plasticity in brain structure and function also benefit. Physical exercise is also known to induce a range of acute or sustained psychophysiological effects, among these mood elevation, stress reduction, anxiolysis, and hypoalgesia. Today, modern functional neuroimaging techniques afford direct measurement of the acute and chronic relation of physical exercise on the human brain, as well as the correlation of the derived physiological in vivo signals with behavioral outcomes recorded during and after exercise. A wide range of imaging techniques have been applied to human exercise research, ranging from electroencephalography (EEG), magnetoencephalography (MEG), near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to positron emission tomography (PET). All of these imaging methods provide distinct information, and they differ considerably in terms of spatial and temporal resolution, availability, cost, and associated risks. However, from a “multimodal imaging” perspective, neuroimaging provides an unprecedented potential to unravel the neurobiology of human exercise, covering a wide spectrum ranging from structural plasticity in gray and white matter, network dynamics, global and regional perfusion, evoked neuronal responses to the quantification of neurotransmitter release. The aim of this book is to provide the current state of the human neuroimaging literature in the emerging field of the neurobiological exercise sciences and to outline future applications and directions of research.

Fourier Analysis of Time Series

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471653993
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (716 download)

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Book Synopsis Fourier Analysis of Time Series by : Peter Bloomfield

Download or read book Fourier Analysis of Time Series written by Peter Bloomfield and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2004-04-05 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A new, revised edition of a yet unrivaled work on frequency domain analysis Long recognized for his unique focus on frequency domain methods for the analysis of time series data as well as for his applied, easy-to-understand approach, Peter Bloomfield brings his well-known 1976 work thoroughly up to date. With a minimum of mathematics and an engaging, highly rewarding style, Bloomfield provides in-depth discussions of harmonic regression, harmonic analysis, complex demodulation, and spectrum analysis. All methods are clearly illustrated using examples of specific data sets, while ample exercises acquaint readers with Fourier analysis and its applications. The Second Edition: * Devotes an entire chapter to complex demodulation * Treats harmonic regression in two separate chapters * Features a more succinct discussion of the fast Fourier transform * Uses S-PLUS commands (replacing FORTRAN) to accommodate programming needs and graphic flexibility * Includes Web addresses for all time series data used in the examples An invaluable reference for statisticians seeking to expand their understanding of frequency domain methods, Fourier Analysis of Time Series, Second Edition also provides easy access to sophisticated statistical tools for scientists and professionals in such areas as atmospheric science, oceanography, climatology, and biology.