The Dynamics Of Polymers By Novel Mesoscopic Methods

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The Mesoscopic Theory of Polymer Dynamics

Author : Vladimir Nikolaevich Pokrovskiĭ
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0792366824
Total Pages : 243 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (923 download)

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Book Synopsis The Mesoscopic Theory of Polymer Dynamics by : Vladimir Nikolaevich Pokrovskiĭ

Download or read book The Mesoscopic Theory of Polymer Dynamics written by Vladimir Nikolaevich Pokrovskiĭ and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2000 with total page 243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Our brutal century of atom bombs and spaceships can also be called the century ofpolymers. In any case, the broad spreading ofsynthetic polymer materials is one of thesigns of our time. A look at the various aspects of our life is enough to convince us that polymeric materials (textiles, pl- tics, rubbers) are as widely spread and important in our life as are other materials (metals and non-metals) derived from small molecules. Polymers have entered the life of the twentieth century as irreplaceable construction materials. Polymers differ from other substances by the size of their molecules which, appropriately enough, are referred to as macromolecules, since they consist of thousands or tens of thousands of atoms (molecular weight up to -4 6 10 ormore) andhave a macroscopic rectilinear length (upto 10 cm). The atoms ofa macromolecule are firmly held together by valence bonds, fo- ing a single entity. In polymeric substances, the weaker van der Waals forces have an effect on the components of the macromolecules which form the system. The structure of polymeric systems is more complicated than that oflow-molecular solids or liquids, but there are some common features: the atoms within a given macromolecule are ordered, but the centres ofmass of the individual macromolecules and parts of them are distributed randomly. Remarkably, the mechanical response of polymeric systems combines the elasticity of a solid with the fluidity of a liquid.

The Mesoscopic Theory of Polymer Dynamics

Author : Vladimir N. Pokrovskii
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306471302
Total Pages : 243 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis The Mesoscopic Theory of Polymer Dynamics by : Vladimir N. Pokrovskii

Download or read book The Mesoscopic Theory of Polymer Dynamics written by Vladimir N. Pokrovskii and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-05-08 with total page 243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Our brutal century of atom bombs and spaceships can also be called the century ofpolymers. In any case, the broad spreading ofsynthetic polymer materials is one of thesigns of our time. A look at the various aspects of our life is enough to convince us that polymeric materials (textiles, pl- tics, rubbers) are as widely spread and important in our life as are other materials (metals and non-metals) derived from small molecules. Polymers have entered the life of the twentieth century as irreplaceable construction materials. Polymers differ from other substances by the size of their molecules which, appropriately enough, are referred to as macromolecules, since they consist of thousands or tens of thousands of atoms (molecular weight up to -4 6 10 ormore) andhave a macroscopic rectilinear length (upto 10 cm). The atoms ofa macromolecule are firmly held together by valence bonds, fo- ing a single entity. In polymeric substances, the weaker van der Waals forces have an effect on the components of the macromolecules which form the system. The structure of polymeric systems is more complicated than that oflow-molecular solids or liquids, but there are some common features: the atoms within a given macromolecule are ordered, but the centres ofmass of the individual macromolecules and parts of them are distributed randomly. Remarkably, the mechanical response of polymeric systems combines the elasticity of a solid with the fluidity of a liquid.

Novel Methods in Soft Matter Simulations

Author : Mikko Karttunen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540209164
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Novel Methods in Soft Matter Simulations by : Mikko Karttunen

Download or read book Novel Methods in Soft Matter Simulations written by Mikko Karttunen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-03-15 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Soft matter and biological systems pose many challenges for theoretical, experimental and computational research. From the computational point of view, these many-body sytems cover variations in relevant time and length scales over many orders of magnitude. Indeed, the macroscopic properties of materials and complex fluids are ultimately to be deduced from the dynamics of the microsopic, molecular level. In these lectures, internationally renowned experts offer a tutorial presentation of novel approaches for bridging these space and time scales in realistic simulations. This volume addresses graduate students and nonspecialist researchers from related areas seeking a high-level but accessible introduction to the state of the art in soft matter simulations.

Statistical Physics of Polymers

Author : Toshihiro Kawakatsu
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 366210024X
Total Pages : 223 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (621 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Physics of Polymers by : Toshihiro Kawakatsu

Download or read book Statistical Physics of Polymers written by Toshihiro Kawakatsu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the reviews: "...This book is a very useful addition to polymer literature, and it is a pleasure to recommend it to the polymer community." (J.E. Mark, University of Cincinnati, POLYMER NEWS)

Phenomenology of Polymer Solution Dynamics

Author : George D. J. Phillies
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139504517
Total Pages : 527 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (395 download)

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Book Synopsis Phenomenology of Polymer Solution Dynamics by : George D. J. Phillies

Download or read book Phenomenology of Polymer Solution Dynamics written by George D. J. Phillies and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-10-06 with total page 527 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presenting a completely new approach to examining how polymers move in non-dilute solution, this book focuses on experimental facts, not theoretical speculations, and concentrates on polymer solutions, not dilute solutions or polymer melts. From centrifugation and solvent dynamics to viscosity and diffusion, experimental measurements and their quantitative representations are the core of the discussion. The book reveals several experiments never before recognized as revealing polymer solution properties. A novel approach to relaxation phenomena accurately describes viscoelasticity and dielectric relaxation and how they depend on polymer size and concentration. Ideal for graduate students and researchers interested in the properties of polymer solutions, the book covers real measurements on practical systems, including the very latest results. Every significant experimental method is presented in considerable detail, giving unprecedented coverage of polymers in solution.

Simulation Methods for Polymers

Author : Michael Kotelyanskii
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0824751310
Total Pages : 572 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (247 download)

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Book Synopsis Simulation Methods for Polymers by : Michael Kotelyanskii

Download or read book Simulation Methods for Polymers written by Michael Kotelyanskii and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004-03-01 with total page 572 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fundamentals of Polymer Physics and Molecular Biophysics

Author : Himadri B. Bohidar
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107058708
Total Pages : 345 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Polymer Physics and Molecular Biophysics by : Himadri B. Bohidar

Download or read book Fundamentals of Polymer Physics and Molecular Biophysics written by Himadri B. Bohidar and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-01-05 with total page 345 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Provides a physical interpretation of the data obtained in macromolecular transport phenomena in a given system and also addresses some important issues and concepts related to biopolymers such as proteins and nucleic acids"--

Encyclopedia of Polymer Science and Technology, Concise

Author : Herman F. Mark
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470073691
Total Pages : 1490 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Polymer Science and Technology, Concise by : Herman F. Mark

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Polymer Science and Technology, Concise written by Herman F. Mark and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-10-16 with total page 1490 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The compact, affordable reference, revised and updated The Encyclopedia of Polymer Science and Technology, Concise Third Edition provides the key information from the complete, twelve-volume Mark's Encyclopedia in an affordable, condensed format. Completely revised and updated, this user-friendly desk reference offers quick access to all areas of polymer science, including important advances in nanotechnology, imaging and analytical techniques, controlled polymer architecture, biomimetics, and more, all in one volume. Like the twelve-volume full edition, the Encyclopedia of Polymer Science and Technology, Concise Third Edition provides both SI and common units, carefully selected key references for each article, and hundreds of tables, charts, figures, and graphs.

Polymer Science: A Comprehensive Reference

Author :
Publisher : Newnes
ISBN 13 : 0080878628
Total Pages : 7752 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymer Science: A Comprehensive Reference by :

Download or read book Polymer Science: A Comprehensive Reference written by and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2012-12-05 with total page 7752 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The progress in polymer science is revealed in the chapters of Polymer Science: A Comprehensive Reference, Ten Volume Set. In Volume 1, this is reflected in the improved understanding of the properties of polymers in solution, in bulk and in confined situations such as in thin films. Volume 2 addresses new characterization techniques, such as high resolution optical microscopy, scanning probe microscopy and other procedures for surface and interface characterization. Volume 3 presents the great progress achieved in precise synthetic polymerization techniques for vinyl monomers to control macromolecular architecture: the development of metallocene and post-metallocene catalysis for olefin polymerization, new ionic polymerization procedures, and atom transfer radical polymerization, nitroxide mediated polymerization, and reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer systems as the most often used controlled/living radical polymerization methods. Volume 4 is devoted to kinetics, mechanisms and applications of ring opening polymerization of heterocyclic monomers and cycloolefins (ROMP), as well as to various less common polymerization techniques. Polycondensation and non-chain polymerizations, including dendrimer synthesis and various "click" procedures, are covered in Volume 5. Volume 6 focuses on several aspects of controlled macromolecular architectures and soft nano-objects including hybrids and bioconjugates. Many of the achievements would have not been possible without new characterization techniques like AFM that allowed direct imaging of single molecules and nano-objects with a precision available only recently. An entirely new aspect in polymer science is based on the combination of bottom-up methods such as polymer synthesis and molecularly programmed self-assembly with top-down structuring such as lithography and surface templating, as presented in Volume 7. It encompasses polymer and nanoparticle assembly in bulk and under confined conditions or influenced by an external field, including thin films, inorganic-organic hybrids, or nanofibers. Volume 8 expands these concepts focusing on applications in advanced technologies, e.g. in electronic industry and centers on combination with top down approach and functional properties like conductivity. Another type of functionality that is of rapidly increasing importance in polymer science is introduced in volume 9. It deals with various aspects of polymers in biology and medicine, including the response of living cells and tissue to the contact with biofunctional particles and surfaces. The last volume is devoted to the scope and potential provided by environmentally benign and green polymers, as well as energy-related polymers. They discuss new technologies needed for a sustainable economy in our world of limited resources. Provides broad and in-depth coverage of all aspects of polymer science from synthesis/polymerization, properties, and characterization methods and techniques to nanostructures, sustainability and energy, and biomedical uses of polymers Provides a definitive source for those entering or researching in this area by integrating the multidisciplinary aspects of the science into one unique, up-to-date reference work Electronic version has complete cross-referencing and multi-media components Volume editors are world experts in their field (including a Nobel Prize winner)

Polymers and Neutron Scattering

Author : Julia S. Higgins
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9780198500636
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymers and Neutron Scattering by : Julia S. Higgins

Download or read book Polymers and Neutron Scattering written by Julia S. Higgins and published by Oxford University Press on Demand. This book was released on 1996 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The application of neutron scattering to polymers has been extremely successful during the last two decades. This book presents, for the first time, both the theories and experimental examples which are needed to understand how these techniques can be applied. Now available in paperback forthe first time this book is specifically written to introduce the newcomer and non-expert to the experimental techniques and the basic theory necessary to understand the results.

Proceedings of the 17th Annual International Symposium on High Performance Computing Systems and Applications and the OSCAR Symposium

Download Proceedings of the 17th Annual International Symposium on High Performance Computing Systems and Applications and the OSCAR Symposium PDF Online Free

Author : National Research Council Canada
Publisher : NRC Research Press
ISBN 13 : 9780660190280
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the 17th Annual International Symposium on High Performance Computing Systems and Applications and the OSCAR Symposium by : National Research Council Canada

Download or read book Proceedings of the 17th Annual International Symposium on High Performance Computing Systems and Applications and the OSCAR Symposium written by National Research Council Canada and published by NRC Research Press. This book was released on 2003 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 17th annual International Symposium on High Performance Systems and Applications (HPCS 2003) and the first OSCAR Symposium were held in Sherbrooke, Quebec Canada, May 11-14, 2003. The proceedings cover various areas of High Performance Computing, from specific scientific applications to computer architecture. OSCAR is an Open Source clustering software suite for building, maintaining, and using high performance clusters.

Handbook of Materials Modeling

Author : Sidney Yip
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402032862
Total Pages : 2903 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Materials Modeling by : Sidney Yip

Download or read book Handbook of Materials Modeling written by Sidney Yip and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-11-17 with total page 2903 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first reference of its kind in the rapidly emerging field of computational approachs to materials research, this is a compendium of perspective-providing and topical articles written to inform students and non-specialists of the current status and capabilities of modelling and simulation. From the standpoint of methodology, the development follows a multiscale approach with emphasis on electronic-structure, atomistic, and mesoscale methods, as well as mathematical analysis and rate processes. Basic models are treated across traditional disciplines, not only in the discussion of methods but also in chapters on crystal defects, microstructure, fluids, polymers and soft matter. Written by authors who are actively participating in the current development, this collection of 150 articles has the breadth and depth to be a major contributor toward defining the field of computational materials. In addition, there are 40 commentaries by highly respected researchers, presenting various views that should interest the future generations of the community. Subject Editors: Martin Bazant, MIT; Bruce Boghosian, Tufts University; Richard Catlow, Royal Institution; Long-Qing Chen, Pennsylvania State University; William Curtin, Brown University; Tomas Diaz de la Rubia, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory; Nicolas Hadjiconstantinou, MIT; Mark F. Horstemeyer, Mississippi State University; Efthimios Kaxiras, Harvard University; L. Mahadevan, Harvard University; Dimitrios Maroudas, University of Massachusetts; Nicola Marzari, MIT; Horia Metiu, University of California Santa Barbara; Gregory C. Rutledge, MIT; David J. Srolovitz, Princeton University; Bernhardt L. Trout, MIT; Dieter Wolf, Argonne National Laboratory.

Molecular Modeling for the Design of Novel Performance Chemicals and Materials

Author : Beena Rai
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439840784
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Modeling for the Design of Novel Performance Chemicals and Materials by : Beena Rai

Download or read book Molecular Modeling for the Design of Novel Performance Chemicals and Materials written by Beena Rai and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-03-23 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Molecular modeling (MM) tools offer significant benefits in the design of industrial chemical plants and material processing operations. While the role of MM in biological fields is well established, in most cases MM works as an accessory in novel products/materials development rather than a tool for direct innovation. As a result, MM engineers and practitioners are often seized with the question: "How do I leverage these tools to develop novel materials or chemicals in my industry?" Molecular Modeling for the Design of Novel Performance Chemicals and Materials answers this important question via a simple and practical approach to the MM paradigm. Using case studies, it highlights the importance and usability of MM tools and techniques in various industrial applications. The book presents detailed case studies demonstrating diverse applications such as mineral processing, pharmaceuticals, ceramics, energy storage, electronic materials, paints, coatings, agrochemicals, and personal care. The book is divided into themed chapters covering a diverse range of industrial case studies, from pharmaceuticals to cement. While not going too in-depth into fundamental aspects, the book covers almost all paradigms of MM, and references are provided for further learning. The text includes more than 100 color illustrations of molecular models.

Dynamics of Soft Matter

Author : VICTORIA GARCIA SAKAI
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461407265
Total Pages : 455 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamics of Soft Matter by : VICTORIA GARCIA SAKAI

Download or read book Dynamics of Soft Matter written by VICTORIA GARCIA SAKAI and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-12-19 with total page 455 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dynamics of Soft Matter: Neutron Applications provides an overview of neutron scattering techniques that measure temporal and spatial correlations simultaneously, at the microscopic and/or mesoscopic scale. These techniques offer answers to new questions arising at the interface of physics, chemistry, and biology. Knowledge of the dynamics at these levels is crucial to understanding the soft matter field, which includes colloids, polymers, membranes, biological macromolecules, foams, emulsions towards biological & biomimetic systems, and phenomena involving wetting, friction, adhesion, or microfluidics. Emphasizing the complementarities of scattering techniques with other spectroscopic ones, this volume also highlights the potential gain in combining techniques such as rheology, NMR, light scattering, dielectric spectroscopy, as well as synchrotron radiation experiments. Key areas covered include polymer science, biological materials, complex fluids and surface science.

Nanofillers for Binary Polymer Blends

Author : Sabu Thomas
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323886434
Total Pages : 542 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanofillers for Binary Polymer Blends by : Sabu Thomas

Download or read book Nanofillers for Binary Polymer Blends written by Sabu Thomas and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-06-28 with total page 542 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanofillers for Binary Polymer Blends covers major advances in the field of polymer-blend nanocomposites. The book encompasses the fundamentals of polymer blends, various nanofillers, experimental techniques used in their fabrication, the characterization of various polymer blend nanocomposites, and theoretical evaluations of various properties. The properties and potential applications that have been achieved in various polymer blends by the addition of nanofillers are also highlighted. Applications for commercial products, including automotive parts, packaging, construction materials, biotechnology, medical devices, building materials, computer housings, car interiors, etc., are also covered in detail.This is an important reference source for materials scientists and engineers looking to increase their understanding of how nanofillers are being used in polymer blends. - Outlines the various types of nanofillers, explaining how the properties of each enhances the morphology, rheology, mechanical, dynamic mechanical, viscoelastic, electrical and thermal properties of polymer blends - Provides information on the theory, modeling and simulation of nano-filled polymer blends - Assesses the mechanism of selective localization of nanofillers in polymer blends, the effect of localization of nanofillers on the microstructure, and the relative performance of polymer blends

Slow Dynamics in Complex Systems

Author : American Institute of Physics
Publisher : American Institute of Physics
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 866 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Slow Dynamics in Complex Systems by : American Institute of Physics

Download or read book Slow Dynamics in Complex Systems written by American Institute of Physics and published by American Institute of Physics. This book was released on 2004-06-02 with total page 866 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives up-to-date information on the liquid-glass transition in various disciplines, such as physics, chemistry, biology, engineering, polymer science, and computer science. The book contains review articles by leading scientists and contributed papers by authors in the forefront of research. The systems studied covered almost all states of matter including solids, liquids, complex solutions, polymers, and suspensions. Significant progress was made on a variety of topics. Among these were experimental and theoretical studies of colloidal systems; experiments on glass to glass transitions in micellar systems; theoretical studies of polyelectrolytes and polymer melts and networks; theoretical and computer studies of hydrodynamics in suspensions and Rayleigh-Taylor and Rayleigh-Couette instabilities; theoretical and experimental studies of the glass transition; computer simulations of the glass transition in thin films; vibrational motions in glass forming liquids and glasses; the effects of shear on supercooled liquids; engineering and experimental studies of metallic glasses; mode-coupling studies of complex glass formation; and Lorentz gas studies of the translational and rotational motion of a rigid rod.

Polymer Thin Films

Author : Ophelia K C Tsui
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814470740
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymer Thin Films by : Ophelia K C Tsui

Download or read book Polymer Thin Films written by Ophelia K C Tsui and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2008-11-21 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polymer thin films is an emerging area driven by their enormous technological potential and the intellectually challenging academic problems associated with them. This book contains a collection of review articles on the current topics of polymer films written by leading experts in the field. To reflect the interdisciplinary nature of this field, the contributors hail from a wide range of disciplines, including chemists, chemical engineers, materials scientists, engineers, and physicists. The goal of this book is to provide readers, whether involved in or outside of the field of polymer films, with an encompassing and informative reference.