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Author : Jens Michael Schmaler
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783868537505
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (375 download)
Download or read book The CRESST Dark Matter Search written by Jens Michael Schmaler and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Patrick Huff
Publisher : Sudwestdeutscher Verlag Fur Hochschulschriften AG
ISBN 13 : 9783838116204
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (162 download)
Download or read book Cresst-Ii Dark Matter Experiment written by Patrick Huff and published by Sudwestdeutscher Verlag Fur Hochschulschriften AG. This book was released on 2010-06 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the most important open questions in modern physics is the riddle of the nature of Dark Matter. Observations, e.g. galactic rotation curves, show that about a quarter of the mass in the universe is in form of Dark Matter. These, up to now only indirect, observations are the main motivation for direct Dark Matter search experiments as CRESST-II, which aim to identify the nature of Dark Matter. CRESST-II is searching directly for Dark Matter in the form of hypothetical WIMPs. Within the framework of this work the functional principles of the CRESST-II detector modules are analyzed and discussed. Therefor the parameters have been identified which determine their sensitivity and the understanding of their behavior has been developed in detail.
Author : Vincent Schipperges
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (122 download)
Download or read book Non-standard Search for Dark Matter with CRESST written by Vincent Schipperges and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : H.V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364256643X
Total Pages : 747 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)
Download or read book Dark Matter in Astro- and Particle Physics written by H.V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 747 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dark matter in the Universe has become one of the most exciting and central fields of astrophysics, particle physics and cosmology. The lectures and talks in this book emphasize the experimental and theoretical status and perspectives of the ongoing search for dark matter, and the future potential of the field into the next millennium, stressing in particular the interplay between astro- and particle physics.
Author : Steven Schramm
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319444530
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)
Download or read book Searching for Dark Matter with the ATLAS Detector written by Steven Schramm and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-11-23 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis describes the search for Dark Matter at the LHC in the mono-jet plus missing transverse momentum final state, using the full dataset recorded in 2012 by the ATLAS Experiment. It is the first time that the number of jets is not explicitly restricted to one or two, thus increasing the sensitivity to new signals. Instead, a balance between the most energetic jet and the missing transverse momentum is required, thus selecting mono-jet-like final states. Collider searches for Dark Matter have typically used signal models employing effective field theories (EFTs), even when comparing to results from direct and indirect detection experiments, where the difference in energy scale renders many such comparisons invalid. The thesis features the first robust and comprehensive treatment of the validity of EFTs in collider searches, and provides a means by which the different classifications of Dark Matter experiments can be compared on a sound and fair basis.
Author : Hans-Volker Klapdor-Kleingrothaus
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642557392
Total Pages : 670 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)
Download or read book Dark Matter in Astro- and Particle Physics written by Hans-Volker Klapdor-Kleingrothaus and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 670 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Fourth HEIDELBERG International Conference on Dark Matter in Astro and Particle Physics, DARK2002, was held in Cape Town, South Africa, in the period 4-9 February 2002. This majestic natural area was the site of the first conference of this series (hosted since 1996 in Heidelberg) to be held outside of Germany. Dark Matter has become one of the most exciting and central fields of as trophysics, particle physics and cosmology. The conference covered, as usual for this series, a large range of topics, theoretical and experimental. Topics included Astronomical Evidence for Dark Matter, the Cosmic Microwave Background, Supersymmetry, Inflation and Dark Energy, Structure Formation, Hot and Cold Dark Matter, and Ultrahigh Energy Cosmic Rays all of which were represented by experts in the field. It was very nice to see again many of our 'old' friends in Dark Matter here in South Africa. The organizers were very glad to see, in addition to world experts, the new generation here. Many young participants gave very nice professional talks during the conference. We are grateful to John Ellis for doing an incredible job preparing his excellent summary talk during the sessions. Some special interest and intensive discussions were naturally raised by the first announcement of terrestrial evidence for hot dark matter, obtained from neutrino less double beta decay. This now adds to the evidence for cold dark matter which we have from DAM A for several years already, and which remained unchallenged up to now by other experiments.
Author : Neil J C Spooner
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814486981
Total Pages : 684 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)
Download or read book The Identification of Dark Matter written by Neil J C Spooner and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003-05-07 with total page 684 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains written versions of the presentations made at the 4th International Workshop on the Identification of Dark Matter (IDM 2002), held in York, UK, in September 2002. The objective of this workshop series is to assess the status of work attempting to identify what constitutes dark matter — in particular, to consider the techniques being used, how successful they are, and what new techniques are likely to improve prospects for identifying likely dark matter candidates in the future. At IDM 2002 special emphasis was placed on recent results obtained in searches for baryonic and non-baryonic dark matter. The proceedings include reviews of major topics on dark matter, as well as short contributed talks. Contents:Dark Matter in the Universe — Theory and Observation:Cosmology, Large Scale Structure and Dark EnergyHalos, Halo Models and Dark MatterParticle Physics and SupersymmetryBaryonic Searches:Introduction to Baryonic Dark Matter SearchesDirect Observational Evidence for Baryonic Dark MatterMicrolensing Evidence for Dark MatterNon-Baryonic Searches:Introduction to Non-Baryonic Dark Matter SearchesWIMP DetectorsLiquid Xenon Detectors of WIMPsAxion DetectorsUnderground LaboratoriesNeutron Background in Dark Matter ExperimentsWIMP Detection by Indirect TechniquesNeutrino Dark Matter SearchesNext Generation Neutrino, WIMP and Axion Techniques Readership: Researchers, academics and graduate students in high-energy physics and astrophysics. Keywords:Dark Matter;Neutralino;WIMP;Axion;Neutrino;Baryonic Dark Matter;Dark Energy;Detector
Author : R. Ansari
Publisher : Atlantica Séguier Frontières
ISBN 13 : 9782863322031
Total Pages : 502 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (22 download)
Download or read book Dark Matter in Cosmology, Quantum Measurements, Experimental Gravitation written by R. Ansari and published by Atlantica Séguier Frontières. This book was released on 1996 with total page 502 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Neil J C Spooner
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814491179
Total Pages : 656 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)
Download or read book The Identification of Dark Matter written by Neil J C Spooner and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2001-05-22 with total page 656 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objective of the workshop series “The Identification of Dark Matter” is to assess critically the status of work attempting to identify what constitutes dark matter; in particular, to consider what techniques are currently being used, how successful they are, and what new techniques are likely to improve the prospects for identifying dark matter candidates in the future. This proceedings volume includes reviews on major particle astrophysics topics in the field of dark matter, as well as short contributed papers. Contents:Dark Matter in the Universe — Theory and Observation:The Early Universe, Nucleosynthesis and CosmologyCosmic Microwave Background RadiationLarge Scale StructureHalos, Halo Models, and Dark MatterParticle Physics and SupersymmetryBaryonic Searches:Introduction to Baryonic Dark Matter SearchesDirect Observational Evidence for Baryonic Dark MatterMicrolensing Evidence for Dark MatterNext Generation Astronomical SearchesNon-Baryonic Searches:Introduction to Non-Baryonic Dark Matter SearchesWIMP DetectorsWIMP Detectors with Directional Sensitivity and Future ProspectsAxion DetectorsWIMP Detection by Indirect TechniquesNeutrino Dark Matter SearchesNext Generation Neutrino, WIMP and Axion TechniquesImplications for Astrophysical Neutrino Detection Readership: Researchers and academics/lecturers in astrophysics and high energy physics. Keywords:Dark Matter;Particle Astrophysics;Nucleosynthesis;Cosmology;Halos;Particle Physics;Supersymmetry;Detectors;Neutrino
Author : David B. Cline
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662045877
Total Pages : 551 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)
Download or read book Sources and Detection of Dark Matter and Dark Energy in the Universe written by David B. Cline and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 551 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dark matter research is one of the most fascinating and active fields among current high-profile scientific endeavours. It holds the key to all major breakthroughs to come in the fields of cosmology and astroparticle physics. The present volume is particularly concerned with the sources and the detection of dark matter and dark energy in the universe and will prove to be an invaluable research tool for all scientists who work in this field.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9814474789
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)
Download or read book The Identification of Dark Matter written by and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Ruth Pöttgen
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319410458
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)
Download or read book Search for Dark Matter with ATLAS written by Ruth Pöttgen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-06-29 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis describes in detail a search for weakly interacting massive particles as possible dark matter candidates, making use of so-called mono-jet events. It includes a detailed description of the run-1 system, important operational challenges, and the upgrade for run-2. The nature of dark matter, which accounts for roughly 25% of the energy-matter content of the universe, is one of the biggest open questions in fundamental science. The analysis is based on the full set of proton-proton collisions collected by the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider at √s = 8 TeV. Special attention is given to the experimental challenges and analysis techniques, as well as the overall scientific context beyond particle physics. The results complement those of non-collider experiments and yield some of the strongest exclusion bounds on parameters of dark matter models by the end of the Large Hadron Collider run-1. Details of the upgrade of the ATLAS Central Trigger for run-2 are also included.
Author : Neil J C Spooner
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814543829
Total Pages : 710 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)
Download or read book Identification Of Dark Matter, The - Proceedings Of The Second International Workshop written by Neil J C Spooner and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1999-08-13 with total page 710 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is general agreement among astrophysicists that most of the matter in the universe is dark, but a wide divergence of views about what this dark matter is. This volume addresses the problem of detecting and identifying dark matter candidates from axions to black holes. Although theoretical issues are considered, the focus of the book is on observational and experimental techniques, current results and future prospects.
Author : Neil J C Spooner
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814480304
Total Pages : 688 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)
Download or read book The Identification of Dark Matter written by Neil J C Spooner and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2005-05-12 with total page 688 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The prestigious Identification of Dark Matter workshop series was initiated to assess the status of work that attempts to identify the constitution of dark matter. In particular, it aims to review the success of current methods that are used in the search for dark matter, as well as the new techniques that are likely to improve prospects for detecting possible dark matter candidates in the future. In the 5th International Workshop, special emphasis was placed on the recent results obtained in experiments searching for baryonic and non-baryonic dark matter. This volume comprises the high-quality review articles and papers contributed by leaders and promising young physicists who attended the conference. It provides the most recent updates on dark matter searches from both experimental and theoretical points of view. The proceedings have been selected for coverage in: • Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings® (ISTP® / ISI Proceedings) • Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings (ISTP CDROM version / ISI Proceedings) • CC Proceedings — Engineering & Physical Sciences Contents:Dark Matter in the Universe — Theory and Observation:Cosmology, Large Scale Structure and Dark EnergyHalos, Halo Models and Dark MatterParticle Physics and SUSYBaryonic SearchesNon-Baryonic Searches:WIMP DetectorsAxionsUnderground LaboratoriesBackground StudiesIndirect TechniquesNeutrino Readership: Academics, lecturers, researchers and graduate students working in the areas of particle physics, particle astrophysics, astronomy and cosmology. Keywords:Dark Matter;Neutralino;WIMPs;Axion;Neutrino;Baryonic Dark Matter;Dark Energy;DetectorsKey Features:Contains review articles by prominent experts in the fieldFocuses on the searches for baryonic and non-baryonic dark matter
Author : Wolfgang Kapferer
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3662622025
Total Pages : 181 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (626 download)
Download or read book The Mystery of Dark Matter written by Wolfgang Kapferer and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-04-17 with total page 181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Get ready to embark on the exciting search for dark matter—the invisible mass that dominates our universe. This popular science book explains why this mysterious dark matter has been incorporated into the standard model of the universe and how scientists are able to “observe” the invisible. The book starts with the early indications of the existence of dark matter, including the strange cohesion of galaxy clusters, before moving on to modern observations like cosmic background radiation. Along the way, you will learn about the direct and indirect methods being used by researchers to track down dark matter and whatever is behind this strange phenomenon. The Mystery of Dark Matter will appeal to general readers who wish to understand what scientists actually know about dark matter, along with the methods they use to help crack the mystery. This book is a translation of the original German 1st edition Das Rätsel Dunkle Materie by Wolfgang Kapferer, published by Springer-Verlag GmbH Deutschland in 2018.The translation was done with the help of artificial intelligence (machine translation by the service DeepL.com). A subsequent human revision was done primarily in terms of content, so that the book will read stylistically differently from a conventional translation. Springer Nature works continuously to further the development of tools for the production of books and on the related technologies to support the authors.
Author : Rita Bernabei
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814547077
Total Pages : 279 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)
Download or read book Dark Side Of The Universe, The: Experimental Efforts And Theoretical Framework - Proceedings Of The Second Workshop written by Rita Bernabei and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1996-10-22 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The search for dark matter is one of the most relevant topics in astroparticle physics today. It involves many different experimental techniques that should collectively contribute significantly to the identification of the nature and characteristics of the dark matter constituents, offering at the same time much room for new technological developments. The theoretical framework is also essential, both for properly interpreting the different results and for suggesting the most interesting possible candidates and search strategies. This book compares the methods, the developments and the results.
Author : Leszek Roszkowski
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814536806
Total Pages : 604 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)
Download or read book COSMO-97 written by Leszek Roszkowski and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1998-09-22 with total page 604 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Deciphering the script for the Big Bang has now become a joint effort of particle physicists and cosmologists. The origin and first moments of the early Universe were determined by the same fundamental processes which are studied in terrestrial accelerators and whose traces from the early Universe can be seen in astrophysical observations. It is now almost universally accepted that most of the debris left over from the Big Bang is likely to be in the form of particle dark matter. Identifying its nature and measuring its abundance in the Universe have become major goals of theorists and experimentalists alike. This volume reviews the progress made at the frontiers of research in these rapidly expanding fields. A broad range of topics, from inflation to primordial black holes to physics at the Planck era, and to dark matter and neutrinos — both reviews and reports on the most recent advances — is presented by leaders in the field. Contents: Neutrino Puzzles and Their Implications for the Nature of New Physics (R N Mohapatra)Neutrino Oscillation Search in CHORUS and NOMAD (J Herin)Double Beta Decay — Physics Beyond the Standard Model Now, and in Future (GENIUS) (H V Klapdor-Kleingrothaus)Cryogenic Searches for Dark Matter (D A Bauer)Accelerator Constraints on Neutralino Dark Matter (J Ellis)Non-universal Soft SUSY Breaking and Dark Matter (P Nath & R Arnowitt)Status of the Heidelberg Dark Matter Search (HDMS) Experiment (Y Ramachers)WIMPs Detection Using Double Phase TEA Doped Xenon (H Wang)Probing Inflation with Large-Scale Structure (J Frieman)Who is the Inflaton? (E Kolb)Recent Progress in Inflationary Cosmology (A Linde)Preheating After Inflation (L Kofman)What is the Future of Causal Models of Cosmic Structure Formation? (A Albrecht)Magnetic Fields from the Electroweak Phase Transition (O Törnkvist)Finite Temperature Corrections to CP Violating Asymmetries for Baryogenesis (L Covi et al.)Evaporation of Cosmological Black Holes (R Bousso & S W Hawking)Black Holes and Superstrings (R E Kallosh)The Importance of Non-Gaussian Fluctuations in Inflationary Primordial Black Hole Production (J S Bullock & J R Primack)and other papers Readership: Astrophysicists and high energy physicists. Keywords:Big Bang;Early;Universe;Neutrino;Dark Matter;Cosmology;Primordial;Astrophysics
