The Conversion of Aircraft Ice Crystal Measurements Into Terms of Liquid Water Using Simulated Data

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Conversion of Aircraft Ice Crystal Measurements Into Terms of Liquid Water Using Simulated Data by : Robert O. Berthel

Download or read book The Conversion of Aircraft Ice Crystal Measurements Into Terms of Liquid Water Using Simulated Data written by Robert O. Berthel and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This investigation presents simulated environments of ice crystals to computer analysis as a means of imitating particle measurements made by electro-optical devices such as the Particle Measuring System's 1-D instrument. A mathematical model is developed so that single crystals of known geometric form can be processed by considering each crystal's spatial relationship to the assumed measuring instrument. Crystal orientation is defined using a random number technique. The results of the assumed measurements are converted into mass of equivalent liquid water by different methods and are compared with the known mass of the simulated environment. Relationships are derived for the conversion of several forms of single ice crystals into terms of equivalent melted diameters of liquid water and a comparison is made between the mass calculated from the derived equations with the conversion equations relating measured length to equivalent melted diameter currently in use.

The Conversion of Aircraft Ice Crystal Measurements Into Terms of Liquid Water Using Simulated Data

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis The Conversion of Aircraft Ice Crystal Measurements Into Terms of Liquid Water Using Simulated Data by : Robert O. Berthel

Download or read book The Conversion of Aircraft Ice Crystal Measurements Into Terms of Liquid Water Using Simulated Data written by Robert O. Berthel and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This investigation presents simulated environments of ice crystals to computer analysis as a means of imitating particle measurements made by electro-optical devices such as the Particle Measuring System's 1-D instrument. A mathematical model is developed so that single crystals of known geometric form can be processed by considering each crystal's spatial relationship to the assumed measuring instrument. Crystal orientation is defined using a random number technique. The results of the assumed measurements are converted into mass of equivalent liquid water by different methods and are compared with the known mass of the simulated environment. Relationships are derived for the conversion of several forms of single ice crystals into terms of equivalent melted diameters of liquid water and a comparison is made between the mass calculated from the derived equations with the conversion equations relating measured length to equivalent melted diameter currently in use.

Investigations of Large Scale Storm Systems

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Investigations of Large Scale Storm Systems by : Arnold A. Barnes

Download or read book Investigations of Large Scale Storm Systems written by Arnold A. Barnes and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The microphysics of Large Scale Cloud Systems (LSCS) was investigated by in-situ measurements made from two specially instrumented aircraft, a United States Air Force MC-130E and a Learjet 36 Information was obtained on the distribution of liquid and ice water content, particle size distributions, crystal habits, and other meteorological variables. The morphologies of three storms were investigated in detail as the storms crossed the United States.

Air Force Surveys in Geophysics

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 106 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Air Force Surveys in Geophysics by :

Download or read book Air Force Surveys in Geophysics written by and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Survey of Melting Layer Research

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis A Survey of Melting Layer Research by : Robert C. Schaller

Download or read book A Survey of Melting Layer Research written by Robert C. Schaller and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report summarizes previous melting-layer research both within and outside AFGL and provides recommendations for future research in the melting layer. An extensive literature search provided a bibliography of previous research. This bibliography is included as an appendix. Several definitions of the top and bottom of the melting layer are presented and discussed. Aggregation and breakup appear to be the chief microphysical processes that determine the particle-size spectrum of snow and ice that enter the melting layer. Studies of the actual melting process and of the melting layer as seen by radar are presented. Microphysical and thermodynamic characteristics are discussed. Dynamic considerations are mentioned. Previously gathered aircraft data are reviewed, and recommendations are made for future aircraft and radar data-gathering efforts. (Author).

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 602 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 602 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lists citations with abstracts for aerospace related reports obtained from world wide sources and announces documents that have recently been entered into the NASA Scientific and Technical Information Database.

Technical Abstract Bulletin

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Technical Abstract Bulletin by :

Download or read book Technical Abstract Bulletin written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Meteorological and Geoastrophysical Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Meteorological and Geoastrophysical Abstracts by :

Download or read book Meteorological and Geoastrophysical Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Government Reports Annual Index

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1844 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Government Reports Annual Index by :

Download or read book Government Reports Annual Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 1844 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Effects of Numbers, Sizes and Crystal Structures on Measurements of Ice Hydrometeors

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 30 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Effects of Numbers, Sizes and Crystal Structures on Measurements of Ice Hydrometeors by : Robert O. Berthel

Download or read book Effects of Numbers, Sizes and Crystal Structures on Measurements of Ice Hydrometeors written by Robert O. Berthel and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Simulated measurements of assumed ice hydrometeor environments generate number-size distributions similar to those from in situ measurements even to the point of reproducing several inconsistencies often found in actual data. This report describes the computer fabrication of ice hydrometeors composed of single columns and combinations of columns with random spatial orientation and the simulated measuring of those particles by PMS 1-D instruments. Varying effects on distribution shapes are demonstrated by using different assumptions of particle number and sizes. Efforts were concentrated on exploring the problems of deficient number counts in the first or first few classes of precipitation probe data, non-compatible number concentrations from the cloud and precipitation probes, and the apparent existence of a few large particles that are not consistent with the rest of the distribution. This investigation indicates that the numbers, sizes, crystalline structures, and spatial positioning of hydrometeors may be the cause of these effects.

Implications of the Khrgian-Mazin Distribution Function for Water Clouds and Distribution Consistencies with Aerosols and Rain

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Implications of the Khrgian-Mazin Distribution Function for Water Clouds and Distribution Consistencies with Aerosols and Rain by : V. G. Plank

Download or read book Implications of the Khrgian-Mazin Distribution Function for Water Clouds and Distribution Consistencies with Aerosols and Rain written by V. G. Plank and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Government Reports Announcements & Index

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1104 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Government Reports Announcements & Index by :

Download or read book Government Reports Announcements & Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1991-03 with total page 1104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Environmental Research Papers

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Research Papers by : U.S. Air Force Geophysics Laboratory

Download or read book Environmental Research Papers written by U.S. Air Force Geophysics Laboratory and published by . This book was released on with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Bibliography on Snow, Ice and Frozen Ground, with Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Bibliography on Snow, Ice and Frozen Ground, with Abstracts by :

Download or read book Bibliography on Snow, Ice and Frozen Ground, with Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Host Bibliographic Record for Boundwith Item Barcode 30112050443578 and Others

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Host Bibliographic Record for Boundwith Item Barcode 30112050443578 and Others by :

Download or read book Host Bibliographic Record for Boundwith Item Barcode 30112050443578 and Others written by and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Government Reports Annual Index: Keyword A-L

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1638 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Government Reports Annual Index: Keyword A-L by :

Download or read book Government Reports Annual Index: Keyword A-L written by and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 1638 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Light Scattering by Ice Crystals

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521889162
Total Pages : 461 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Light Scattering by Ice Crystals by : Kuo-Nan Liou

Download or read book Light Scattering by Ice Crystals written by Kuo-Nan Liou and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-10-06 with total page 461 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume outlines the fundamentals and applications of light scattering, absorption and polarization processes involving ice crystals.