The Communist Movement in Syria and Lebanon

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Communist Movement in Syria and Lebanon by : Tareq Y. Ismael

Download or read book The Communist Movement in Syria and Lebanon written by Tareq Y. Ismael and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first comprehensive work in any language to examine the development and growth of the communist movement in Syria and Lebanon. Drawing on party documents and literature, as well as interviews with key players conducted over a 25-year period, the authors examine the movement's evolution, intra-party struggles, and fragmentation over the course of the twentieth century. From its foundations as a unified movement in 1924 as the Communist Party of Syria and Lebanon, the party separated into two branches. The authors describe the origins, characteristics, and dynamics of both parties, showing how each reflected the domestic environment in which it operated. The Ismaels' study also provides an important chronicle of the ongoing struggle for political power in the Middle East and the reverberations from the collapse of the Soviet Union. With significant insights from a wealth of Arabic language sources inaccessible to most Western scholars, they offer a window onto one of the major political experiments of this century, documenting communism's great promise for the Middle East and its devastating disappointments.

Soviet and Local Communist Perception of Syrian and Lebanese Politics, 1944-1964

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Soviet and Local Communist Perception of Syrian and Lebanese Politics, 1944-1964 by : John R. Swanson

Download or read book Soviet and Local Communist Perception of Syrian and Lebanese Politics, 1944-1964 written by John R. Swanson and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Soviet and Local Communist Perception of Syrian and Lebanese Politics, 1944-1964

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 588 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Soviet and Local Communist Perception of Syrian and Lebanese Politics, 1944-1964 by : John Robert Swanson

Download or read book Soviet and Local Communist Perception of Syrian and Lebanese Politics, 1944-1964 written by John Robert Swanson and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 588 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Communist Parties in the Middle East

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429632533
Total Pages : 492 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis Communist Parties in the Middle East by : Laura Feliu

Download or read book Communist Parties in the Middle East written by Laura Feliu and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-05-17 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Communist Parties in the Middle East: 100 Years of History One hundred years since the Russian Revolution, Communist parties have undergone great changes, in an evolution that has affected the entire Left and the social movements. Given that the impact of Communist parties and their evolution in the Middle East is a topic that has not been widely researched, Communist parties in the Middle East. 100 years of history aims to cover a century in the lives of these parties, from the moment the Communist ideology first reached the region in the early 20th century (brought by activists from minority groups) and the creation of the first parties and trades unions after the 1917 revolution, right up to the upheaval caused by the dissolution of the USSR and, more recently, the Arab Spring. The book has been designed to offer a unique, updated and comprehensive study of Communist parties in the Middle East, based on both a theoretical framework of analysis and substantial empirical research and archive documentation. Several issues are examined in this work. When the Russian Revolution took place, the Middle Eastern region as a whole was under colonial control. This meant taking decisions related to the relationship between the class struggle and the national struggle. The composition of the communist parties in the Middle East is also analysed as is their role as the vanguard –understood in the broad sense of the word– in relation to the objectives of liberation, emancipation, revolution and system change or reform, and their connection to mass or popular movements. Furthermore, the volume looks back at the dependency or autonomy of communist parties during the Cold War and the tensions that this generated in them, as well as the search for individual constructions of communism that took into account cultural characteristics and the local context of the struggle. In this respect, one of the recurring themes in the work is the relationship between communist activism and the sectors that mobilized in the name of nationalism or political Islam. Finally, the chapters trace the history of the parties, including –for the first time in the literature– the post-Cold War period and continuing to the current situation, in which communist parties occupy a residual position in the political field, sharing space with other small groups from the real Left, new programmes adapted to neoliberal advancement in the region and the new mobilizations symbolized by the uprisings of 2010-2011. The first section of the book presents the evolution of the CPs in Iran, Turkey, Iraq, Lebanon, Syria, Palestine and Israel, Egypt, South Yemen, Sudan, Algeria and Morocco. The second section explores some cross-cutting issues that have affected relations between the communist parties and other political sectors: political Islam and the New Left. Through the testimony of some leading figures, it presents the arguments around the question of gender in the Arab world and in leftist circles as well as an example of the evolution of a female leftist activist, some contradictions and the prominent debates from the most convulsive years to the present.

The Communist Movement in Egypt, 1920-1988

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Publisher : Syracuse, N.Y. : Syracuse University Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Communist Movement in Egypt, 1920-1988 by : Tareq Y. Ismael

Download or read book The Communist Movement in Egypt, 1920-1988 written by Tareq Y. Ismael and published by Syracuse, N.Y. : Syracuse University Press. This book was released on 1990-09 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on primary sources as well as personal contacts and interviews, this timely book examines the origin, evolution, and the role of the Communist party in Egypt. The picture painted of Egyptian domestic politics, especially of the differences among communist leaders, is a detailed one. The authors examine the developments of communism in Egypt as a dynamic response to a corrupt political system and to deplorable economic and social conditions that beset most Egyptians. The authors stress that the rise of Egyptian communism, although strongly supported by the Soviet government, actually evolved because of these internal problems, which Egyptian communists continue to focus on. The authors shed light on the relevance of communist theory in addressing these conditions. Because, in their opinion, official government documents are factually questionable and purport the official Soviet party line, the authors chose to base their research on other sources, such as interviews with local communists and the records of the Egyptian Communist party. Thus they provide a unique treatment of the subject at hand. They also discuss Soviet policy toward Egypt and the role played by the Soviet Union in the sponsorship of Egyptian communism and the principal Egyptian personalities and organizations involved in the evolution of the Egyptian communist party. This book should be of interest to scholars, students, and researchers of Middle East politics, communist movements, and the ideologies of developing nations.

The Communist Movement in the Arab World

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 113427534X
Total Pages : 415 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (342 download)

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Book Synopsis The Communist Movement in the Arab World by : Tareq Y. Ismael

Download or read book The Communist Movement in the Arab World written by Tareq Y. Ismael and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2004-12-22 with total page 415 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the communist movement in the Arab world from the time of the Russian revolution until after the collapse of the Soviet Union. It traces the interaction of the world communist movement which was characterized by an uncritical acceptance of Marxism-Leninism, and local communists, who moved from initial dependence on Moscow to a position more adapted to local circumstances and sensitivities that could be characterized as a distinctive 'Arab communism'. It goes on to trace the impact of 'Arab communism' on a range of issues in the region, arguing that the role of Arab communist parties was highly significant, and disproportionate to the relatively small numbers of communists in the countries concerned.

The Truth About the Syrian-Lebanese Communist Party

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 17 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (453 download)

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Book Synopsis The Truth About the Syrian-Lebanese Communist Party by : Joint publications research service arlington va

Download or read book The Truth About the Syrian-Lebanese Communist Party written by Joint publications research service arlington va and published by . This book was released on 1960 with total page 17 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Communist Movement in the Arab World

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (141 download)

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Book Synopsis The Communist Movement in the Arab World by : Tareq Yousuf Ismael

Download or read book The Communist Movement in the Arab World written by Tareq Yousuf Ismael and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Soviet Middle East Studies: Syria and Lebanon

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Soviet Middle East Studies: Syria and Lebanon by : Alexander Rollo Colin Bolton

Download or read book Soviet Middle East Studies: Syria and Lebanon written by Alexander Rollo Colin Bolton and published by . This book was released on 1959 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Communism and Nationalism in the Middle East

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Communism and Nationalism in the Middle East by : Walter Laqueur

Download or read book Communism and Nationalism in the Middle East written by Walter Laqueur and published by . This book was released on 1957 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Lebanese Communist Party

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (787 download)

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Book Synopsis The Lebanese Communist Party by : Rafi Artin Madayan

Download or read book The Lebanese Communist Party written by Rafi Artin Madayan and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After the 1967 Arab crisis, the Lebanese Communist Party (LCP) shifted from conventional Marxism to radical nationalism and contributed to the formation of what came to be known as the New Arab Left (NAL), characterized by a mixture of national liberation, pan-Arabism and Marxism. The party reconciled with Naser and praised the UAR as an Arab Union experience. It rectified its previous position of 1947 concerning the partition of Palestine and considered Israel as an emanation of colonialism and imperialism. The LCP viewed that Arab national issues such as the liberation of Palestine, Arab unity, national liberation and national development are primary communist issues and that class struggles permeates all of them. The party established the pan-Arab communist guerrilla organizations of "Al Ansar forces" in addition to the "Popular Guard" in order to participate in the pro-Palestinian, anti-Israeli fight. The LCP believed that the national liberation struggles of the dominated peripheries are necessarily interrelated with socialism and are of socialist nature and perspective. Following the Chinese, Vietnamese, Cuban, Latin-American and Third World models, it joined Kamal Jumblat's Lebanese National Movement (LNM) and the Palestinian revolution in an attempt to reform the Lebanese sectarian regime.--During the civil war of 1975-1977, the LCP played a key role in the implementation of the Lebanese-Palestinian leftist alliance that succeeded momentarily in organizing a "revolutionary foco" in vast parts of Lebanon. The LCP was thus close to achieving a political breakthrough in the country and the region, had the Syrian army not intervened.--The research method of this study consists of qualitative content analysis based on the interpretation of reports of and declarations to major events in addition to recorded interviews with party leaders and leftist spokesmen.

The Arab Left

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Publisher : Syracuse, N.Y. : Syracuse University Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Arab Left by : Tareq Y. Ismael

Download or read book The Arab Left written by Tareq Y. Ismael and published by Syracuse, N.Y. : Syracuse University Press. This book was released on 1976 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

National and International Movements

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis National and International Movements by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs

Download or read book National and International Movements written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs and published by . This book was released on 1948 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nazism in Syria and Lebanon

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134105606
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (341 download)

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Book Synopsis Nazism in Syria and Lebanon by : Götz Nordbruch

Download or read book Nazism in Syria and Lebanon written by Götz Nordbruch and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2009-01-13 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reconstructs the intellectual and political encounters with Nazism in Lebanon and Syria under French mandate rule and situates them in the context of an evolving local political culture.

World Communist Movement, Selective Chronology 1818-1957

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis World Communist Movement, Selective Chronology 1818-1957 by : United States. Congress. House Un-American Activities Committee

Download or read book World Communist Movement, Selective Chronology 1818-1957 written by United States. Congress. House Un-American Activities Committee and published by . This book was released on 1963 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Syria and the Lebanese Crisis

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Syria and the Lebanese Crisis by : A. I. Dawisha

Download or read book Syria and the Lebanese Crisis written by A. I. Dawisha and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analyse af Syriens politiske system og udenrigspolitiske handlingsmønstre under kriser forårsaget af uro i Libanon

Syria and Lebanon Under the French Mandate

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1838609199
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (386 download)

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Book Synopsis Syria and Lebanon Under the French Mandate by : Idir Ouahes

Download or read book Syria and Lebanon Under the French Mandate written by Idir Ouahes and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2018-07-30 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: French rule over Syria and Lebanon was premised on a vision of a special French protectorate established through centuries of cultural activity: archaeological, educational and charitable. Initial French methods of organising and supervising cultural activity sought to embrace this vision and to implement it in the exploitation of antiquities, the management and promotion of cultural heritage, the organisation of education and the control of public opinion among the literate classes. However, an examination of the first five years of the League of Nations-assigned mandate, 1920-1925, reveals that French expectations of a protectorate were quickly dashed by widespread resistance to their cultural policies, not simply among Arabists but also among minority groups initially expected to be loyal to the French. The violence of imposing the mandate 'de facto', starting with a landing of French troops in the Lebanese and Syrian coast in 1919 - and followed by extension to the Syrian interior in 1920 - was met by consistent violent revolt. Examining the role of cultural institutions reveals less violent yet similarly consistent contestation of the French mandate. The political discourses emerging after World War I fostered expectations of European tutelages that prepared local peoples for autonomy and independence. Yet, even among the most Francophile of stakeholders, the unfolding of the first years of French rule brought forth entirely different events and methods. In this book, Idir Ouahes provides an in-depth analysis of the shifts in discourses, attitudes and activities unfolding in French and locally-organised institutions such as schools, museums and newspapers, revealing how local resistance put pressure on cultural activity in the early years of the French mandate.