The Common Denominator of the Trafigura Case, Foreign Direct Liability Cases and the Rome II Regulation

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis The Common Denominator of the Trafigura Case, Foreign Direct Liability Cases and the Rome II Regulation by : Liesbeth F.H Enneking

Download or read book The Common Denominator of the Trafigura Case, Foreign Direct Liability Cases and the Rome II Regulation written by Liesbeth F.H Enneking and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As part of a current trend towards so-called 'foreign direct liability cases', attempts are being made to hold parent companies of multinational corporations liable in their home countries for damage caused in host countries. This trend, of which the Trafigura case serves as a recent example here, suggests that tort law may have a regulatory part to play when it comes to the transboundary activities of multinational corporations. However, the extent to which tort law can act as a regulatory mechanism is dependent on its applicability, which, in turn, is determined by private international law. The recently adopted Rome II Regulation, which lays down conflict-of-law rules for non-contractual obligations, will only have a limited conducive effect on the feasibility of the regulation through tort law of the transboundary activities of multinational corporations. On the basis of this Regulation, it is only in cases where the resulting damage consists of environmental damage that home country tort law may be applicable. In all other cases, attempts to hold the parent company of the multinational corporation liable for damage caused in the host country will have to be based on the tort law of the host country. This effectively diminishes the feasibility of home country tort law as a mechanism for the regulation of the transboundary activities of multinational corporations.

Liability for Transboundary Pollution at the Intersection of Public and Private International Law

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1509951164
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Liability for Transboundary Pollution at the Intersection of Public and Private International Law by : Guillaume Laganière

Download or read book Liability for Transboundary Pollution at the Intersection of Public and Private International Law written by Guillaume Laganière and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2022-02-24 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on how public and private international law address civil liability for transboundary pollution. In public international law, civil liability treaties promote the implementation of minimum procedural standards in domestic tort law. This approach implicitly relies on private international law to facilitate civil litigation against transboundary polluters. Yet this connection remains poorly understood. Filling the gap, this book engages in a meaningful dialogue between the two areas and explores how domestic private international law can reflect the policies developed in international environmental law. It begins with an investigation of civil liability in international environmental law. It then identifies preferable rules of civil jurisdiction, foreign judgments and choice of law for environmental damage, using Canadian private international law as a case study and making extensive references to European law. Liability for transboundary pollution is a contentious issue of the law, both in scholarship and practice: international lawyers both private and public as well as environmental lawyers will welcome this important work.

The Oxford Handbook of Transnational Law

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0197547419
Total Pages : 1246 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (975 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Transnational Law by : Peer Zumbansen

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Transnational Law written by Peer Zumbansen and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2021 with total page 1246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive compendium for the field of transnational law by providing a treatment and presentation in an area that has become one of the most intriguing and innovative developments in legal doctrine, scholarship, theory, as well as practice today. With a considerable contribution from and engagement with social sciences, it features numerous reflections on the relationship between transnational law and legal practice.

Human Rights in Business

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351979140
Total Pages : 155 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Rights in Business by : Juan José Álvarez Rubio

Download or read book Human Rights in Business written by Juan José Álvarez Rubio and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-01-20 with total page 155 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The capacity to abuse, or in general affect the enjoyment of human, labour and environmental rights has risen with the increased social and economic power that multinational companies wield in the global economy. At the same time, it appears that it is difficult to regulate the activities of multinational companies in such a way that they conform to international human, labour and environmental rights standards. This has partially to do with the organization of companies into groups of separate legal persons, incorporated in different states, as well as with the complexity of the corporate supply chain. Absent a business and human rights treaty, a more coherent legal and policy approach is required. Faced with the challenge of how to effectively access the right to remedy in the European Union for human rights abuses committed by EU companies in non-EU states, a diverse research consortium of academic and legal institutions was formed. The consortium, coordinated by the Globernance Institute for Democratic Governance, became the recipient of a 2013 Civil Justice Action Grant from the European Commission Directorate General for Justice. A mandate was thus issued for research, training and dissemination so as to bring visibility to the challenge posed and moreover, to provide some solutions for the removal of barriers to judicial and non-judicial remedy for victims of business-related human rights abuses in non-EU states. The project commenced in September 2014 and over the course of two years the consortium conducted research along four specific lines in parallel with various training sessions across EU Member States. The research conducted focused primarily on judicial remedies, both jurisdictional barriers and applicable law barriers; non-judicial remedies, both to company-based grievance. The results of this research endeavour make up the content of this report whose aim is to provide a scholarly foundation for policy proposals by identifying specific challenges relevant to access to justice in the European Union and to provide recommendations on how to remove legal and practical barriers so as to provide access to remedy for victims of business-related human rights abuses in non-EU states.

Law of International Trade in the Region of the Caucasus, Central Asia and Russia

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004357831
Total Pages : 532 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Law of International Trade in the Region of the Caucasus, Central Asia and Russia by : Alexander Trunk

Download or read book Law of International Trade in the Region of the Caucasus, Central Asia and Russia written by Alexander Trunk and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2022-12-12 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book gives a first-time structured overview of trade-related aspects of international economic law and comparative commercial law, including dispute resolution, in the Eurasian region. It is focused on the countries in the Caucasus, Central Asia, as well as Russia.

Accountability and Corporate Human Rights Violations in Tort and International Law

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Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1527575756
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (275 download)

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Book Synopsis Accountability and Corporate Human Rights Violations in Tort and International Law by : Emmanuel K. Nartey

Download or read book Accountability and Corporate Human Rights Violations in Tort and International Law written by Emmanuel K. Nartey and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2021-10-04 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume identifies a coherent legal principle in order to establish a novel duty of care for corporate human rights violations and environmental damages. It examines whether tort and civil law offer better accountability and remedies for victims of corporate human rights abuses, and carries out an in-depth and critical analysis of the concept of corporate accountability. Moreover, a fundamental part of this book is devoted to examining the extent to which international criminal law influences international human rights law in its use of tort law and civil law remedies. Finally, the book sets out a theoretical mechanism for duty of care, as well as a proposal for the establishment of a ‘Hybrid International Transnational Corporation Court’ that would have the potential to effectively interpret the concept of the corporate duty of care under tort law.

Remedy for Human Rights Abuses under Tort and International Law

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Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1527582175
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (275 download)

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Book Synopsis Remedy for Human Rights Abuses under Tort and International Law by : Emmanuel K. Nartey

Download or read book Remedy for Human Rights Abuses under Tort and International Law written by Emmanuel K. Nartey and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2022-03-18 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second volume examines laws relating to the civil liabilities of corporations and states in connection with torts or other breaches of international law and human rights law. It illustrates how particular legal principles or rules can be applied or developed to promote corporate accountability, with legal duties that arise under tort law or statutory law. Businesses operate within particular legal regulatory regimes and also within the framework of obligations imposed in tort law. Such laws aim to shape or constrain behaviour for the protection of others in society. There are also environmental protection laws which aim to prevent the release of noxious or hazardous substances, and occupational health and safety laws for the protection of employees. The law of negligence in tort imposes general obligations on persons to take reasonable care to prevent harm to others in circumstances where there is a duty of care. Companies, as legal persons, are required to comply with such legal obligations. The book looks at the role of courts in upholding human rights obligations and providing a forum to resolve corporate human rights abuses issues. If the state does not regulate a specific issue of corporate human rights violations, then the court will address any lacuna in the domestic law by having recourse to (I) rules of international law; (II) general principles of international human rights law; (III) general principles of human rights law common to the major legal systems of the world; (IV) general principles of law that is in agreement with the fundamental requirements of rule of law, and the protection of human dignity and justice; and (V) the general principle of a duty of care (tort of negligence). The book will help lawyers, scholars, and students to see how corporate human rights violations can involve multiple legal principles.

Ending Childhood Obesity

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Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1788114027
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (881 download)

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Book Synopsis Ending Childhood Obesity by : Amandine Garde

Download or read book Ending Childhood Obesity written by Amandine Garde and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2020-12-25 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Childhood obesity is one of the most pressing global public health challenges of the 21st century. In response, States need to employ a multisectoral approach including labelling rules, food marketing restrictions and fiscal policies. However, these legal measures interact in a complex fashion with international economic and human rights law raising a range of legal questions. This timely book edited by Garde, Curtis and De Schutter explores these questions offering insightful perspectives. Of fundamental interest to legal professionals and academics, Ending Childhood Obesity also makes the legal complexities accessible to a broad range of public health and other policy actors addressing obesity and related non-communicable diseases.

European Tort Law

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Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 019165244X
Total Pages : 654 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis European Tort Law by : Cees van Dam

Download or read book European Tort Law written by Cees van Dam and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2013-03-22 with total page 654 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The new edition of European Tort Law provides an extensive revision and update of the only English language handbook in this constantly evolving area. The coverage in the new edition has been expanded with material on the latest developments in legislation, legal literature, and the case law of the European Court of Human Rights, the Court of Justice of the European Union, and the highest courts in France, Germany, and England. The first part of the book, Systems of Liability, provides chapters on the state of tort law in France, Germany, and England, and the European Union. A concluding chapter gives an overall view of the European field, linking the variety of rules with cultural diversity, examining the consequences for European harmonization, and emphasizing the importance of a European policy discourse. The second part, Requirements for Liability, analyses and compares the classic requirements for liability in a comparative and supranational perspective: rights and protected interests, intention and negligence, breach of statutory duty, stricter rules of liability, causation, damage, damages, and contributory negligence. It also discusses the role of tort law in protecting human rights against violations by the state and by multinational corporations. The final part, Categories of Liability, assesses how national and supranational rules are applied in a number of categories, such as in liability for motor vehicles, defective products, and defective premises, in liability for children, employees, and subsidiaries, as well as in cases of nuisance, environmental liability, and liability of public bodies.

European Yearbook of International Economic Law 2020

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030590712
Total Pages : 449 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis European Yearbook of International Economic Law 2020 by : Marc Bungenberg

Download or read book European Yearbook of International Economic Law 2020 written by Marc Bungenberg and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-11-05 with total page 449 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 11 of the EYIEL focuses on rights and obligations of business entities under international economic law. It deals with the responsibilities of business entities as well as their special status in various subfields of international law, including human rights, corruption, competition law, international investment law, civil liability and international security law. The contributions to this volume thus highlight the significance of international law for the regulation of business entities. In addition, EYIEL 11 addresses recent challenges, developments as well as events in European and international economic law such as the 2019 elections to the European Parliament, Brexit and the EU-Mercosur Free Trade Agreement. A series of essays reviewing new books on international trade and investment law completes the volume.

Foreign Direct Liability and Beyond

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789490947606
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (476 download)

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Book Synopsis Foreign Direct Liability and Beyond by : Liesbeth F. H. Enneking

Download or read book Foreign Direct Liability and Beyond written by Liesbeth F. H. Enneking and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Western societies are witnessing an emerging socio-legal trend towards transnational civil litigation against multinational corporations in relation to harm caused toward people and the planet. These 'foreign direct liability cases' arise against the background of a global governance gap resulting from the rapid globalization of economic actors and activities with no global institutions to manage their worldwide impacts. The increasing reliance on private law mechanisms to realize corporate accountability for violations of human rights, health and safety, and environmental and labor norms perpetrated around the globe raises interesting and complex issues. This study sets out the legal and socio-political framework of this particular type of transnational civil litigation. The book traces the role that Western systems of tort law may play in promoting international corporate social responsibility/accountability. It focuses on the feasibility of bringing foreign direct liability claims before domestic courts in the EU Member States - the Netherlands in particular - and sets out a number of recommendations for European policymakers.

Tort Liability in Multinational Corporate Groups

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783031293375
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (933 download)

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Book Synopsis Tort Liability in Multinational Corporate Groups by : Pınar Kara

Download or read book Tort Liability in Multinational Corporate Groups written by Pınar Kara and published by . This book was released on 2023 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Multinational corporate groups are important actors in today's global economy, with the power to impact the masses through their activities. National legal systems, which usually have no extraterritorial authority, remain insufficient to regulate the activities of multinational corporate groups, which operate worldwide, not only in the countries where the parent companies reside (home country), but also in countries where the subsidiaries operate (host countries). The mentioned lack of an effective legislation leads to an unjust imbalance - to the benefit of multinational corporate groups and to the detriment, especially, of involuntary creditors, such as tort victims of corporate activities, which predominantly concern human rights abuses and environmental violations. Against this backdrop, the book firstly assesses the position of multinational corporate groups in international law and then discusses potential reforms to corporate law that would allow for a multi-stakeholder approach. It analyses certain aspects of Turkish tort law that could potentially accommodate liability claims against the parent companies of multinational corporate groups for damage incurred due to their transnational subsidiaries' activities (referred to as 'foreign direct liability' in legal doctrine). To this end, the potential legal grounds of fault liability and strict liability are assessed under Turkish law, with a particular focus on the duty of care, in comparison with the corresponding case law in the UK and the Netherlands. Mandatory human rights due diligence is also analysed with a view to proposing a new regulation in Turkish law. Lastly, the aspects of foreign direct liability claims related to private international law are assessed in order to answer the questions of jurisdiction and applicable law within the scope of a comparative legal study.

Human Rights in Business

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1351979159
Total Pages : 159 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Rights in Business by : Juan José Álvarez Rubio

Download or read book Human Rights in Business written by Juan José Álvarez Rubio and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2017-01-20 with total page 159 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cover -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- Notes on contributors -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1 Judicial remedies: The issue of jurisdiction -- 1.1 Overview -- 1.2 Impact of international human rights law on jurisdiction in private international law -- 1.2.1 Introduction -- 1.2.2 Human rights in private litigation -- 1.2.3 International human rights law and jurisdiction in private international law -- 1.3 Jurisdiction in private international law in Europe and the US -- 1.3.1 Introduction -- 1.3.2 The European approach: the Brussels I Regulation -- 1.3.2.1 Scope of application -- 1.3.2.2 Rules on jurisdiction -- 1.3.2.3 Policy debate regarding the reform of the Brussels I Regulation -- 1.3.3 The US approach to jurisdiction -- 1.3.3.1 Doctrines that may limit access to US courts in transnational cases -- 1.3.3.2 The Alien Tort Statute: presumption against extraterritoriality and personal jurisdiction -- 1.3.3.3 Further doctrines that may limit access to US courts in transnational cases -- 1.3.3.4 Litigating torts in state courts and/or under state law -- 1.3.4 Comparing the EU and US approach to jurisdiction in private international law -- 1.4 Residual jurisdiction in Europe -- 1.4.1 Introduction -- 1.4.2 Forum necessitatis -- 1.4.3 Joining of defendants -- 1.4.4 Pursuing civil remedies through criminal jurisdiction -- 1.5 Conclusions and recommendations -- 2 Judicial remedies: The issue of applicable law -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Legal context -- 2.2.1 Foreign direct liability and beyond -- 2.2.2 Private international law and extraterritoriality -- 2.2.3 Discussion -- 2.3 Applicable law -- 2.3.1 Rome II Regulation: general rule -- 2.3.2 Rome II Regulation: special rule on environmental damage -- 2.3.3 Rome II Regulation: relevant exceptions -- 2.3.3.1 Overriding mandatory provisions -- 2.3.3.2 Rules of safety and conduct.

The Rome II Regulation on the Law Applicable to Non-Contractual Obligations

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9047425251
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (474 download)

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Book Synopsis The Rome II Regulation on the Law Applicable to Non-Contractual Obligations by : William Binchy

Download or read book The Rome II Regulation on the Law Applicable to Non-Contractual Obligations written by William Binchy and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2009-04-07 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Rome II Regulation on the Law Applicable to Non-Contractual Obligations introduces a single choice-of-law regime for tort and other non-contractual obligations. The Regulation has huge implications for international litigation relating to traffic accidents, product liability, environmental damage and infringement of intellectual property rights, for example. This book contains analysis of the Regulation by 15 experts from Europe and North America. It examines the core concepts and assesses the likely impact of the Regulation on claims for tort and unjust enrichment. It is an indispensable guide to the Regulation for legal practitioners, academics and students.

Human Rights Obligations of Business

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107036879
Total Pages : 451 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Rights Obligations of Business by : Surya Deva

Download or read book Human Rights Obligations of Business written by Surya Deva and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-11-21 with total page 451 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book critically evaluates the Ruggie Framework and the Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights, and investigates the normative foundations as well as the nature, extent and enforcement of corporate obligations for the realisation of human rights.

The African Court of Justice and Human and Peoples' Rights in Context

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110842273X
Total Pages : 1199 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis The African Court of Justice and Human and Peoples' Rights in Context by : Charles C. Jalloh

Download or read book The African Court of Justice and Human and Peoples' Rights in Context written by Charles C. Jalloh and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-05-16 with total page 1199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume analyses the prospects and challenges of the African Court of Justice and Human and Peoples' Rights in context. The book is for all readers interested in African institutions and contemporary global challenges of peace, security, human rights, and international law. This title is also available as Open Access on Cambridge Core.

The Rome II Regulation

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Publisher : OUP UK
ISBN 13 : 0199588465
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (995 download)

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Book Synopsis The Rome II Regulation by : Andrew Dickinson

Download or read book The Rome II Regulation written by Andrew Dickinson and published by OUP UK. This book was released on 2010 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This updating supplement brings the Main Work up to date and incorporates substantive developments since publication of the book. It is an essential purchase for all who already own the Main Work, and maintains its currency.