The Analysis Of Thermally Stimulated Processes

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The Analysis of Thermally Stimulated Processes

Author : R. Chen
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483285510
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis The Analysis of Thermally Stimulated Processes by : R. Chen

Download or read book The Analysis of Thermally Stimulated Processes written by R. Chen and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thermally stimulated processes include a number of phenomena - either physical or chemical in nature - in which a certain property of a substance is measured during controlled heating from a 'low' temperature. Workers and graduate students in a wide spectrum of fields require an introduction to methods of extracting information from such measurements. This book gives an interdisciplinary approach to various methods which may be applied to analytical chemistry including radiation dosimetry and determination of archaeological and geological ages. In addition, recent advances are included, such as ionic thermocurrent of general order kinetics, polarization thermocurrents and some aspects of the superlinear dependence on the dose of thermoluminescence

Isoconversional Kinetics of Thermally Stimulated Processes

Author : Sergey Vyazovkin
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783319141763
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (417 download)

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Book Synopsis Isoconversional Kinetics of Thermally Stimulated Processes by : Sergey Vyazovkin

Download or read book Isoconversional Kinetics of Thermally Stimulated Processes written by Sergey Vyazovkin and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The use of isoconversional kinetic methods for analysis of thermogravimetric and calorimetric data on thermally stimulated processes is quickly growing in popularity. The purpose of this book is to create the first comprehensive resource on the theory and applications of isoconversional methodology. The book introduces the reader to the kinetics of physical and chemical condensed phase processes that occur as a result of changing temperature and discusses how isoconversional analysis can provide important kinetic insights into them. The book will help the readers to develop a better understanding of the methodology, and promote its efficient usage and successful development.

On the Analysis of Thermally Stimulated Processes in Crystals

Author : Reuven Chen
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis On the Analysis of Thermally Stimulated Processes in Crystals by : Reuven Chen

Download or read book On the Analysis of Thermally Stimulated Processes in Crystals written by Reuven Chen and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The relation between thermoluminescence curves and thermally stimulated current curves is discussed assuming that electrons are stimulated from traps to recombination centers through the conduction band. A method for calculating the recombination probability by simultaneous measurement of thermoluminescence and thermally stimulated current is given. Some special cases are discussed more thoroughly, especially the case of an extrinsic semiconductor (semiconducting diamond for example), heated according to a hyperbolic heating programme. A preliminary comparison of theory and experiment is made. (Author).

Isoconversional Kinetics of Thermally Stimulated Processes

Author : Sergey Vyazovkin
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319141759
Total Pages : 247 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Isoconversional Kinetics of Thermally Stimulated Processes by : Sergey Vyazovkin

Download or read book Isoconversional Kinetics of Thermally Stimulated Processes written by Sergey Vyazovkin and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-03-18 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The use of isoconversional kinetic methods for analysis of thermogravimetric and calorimetric data on thermally stimulated processes is quickly growing in popularity. The purpose of this book is to create the first comprehensive resource on the theory and applications of isoconversional methodology. The book introduces the reader to the kinetics of physical and chemical condensed phase processes that occur as a result of changing temperature and discusses how isoconversional analysis can provide important kinetic insights into them. The book will help the readers to develop a better understanding of the methodology, and promote its efficient usage and successful development.

Analysis of Thermally Stimulated Processes in New Phenanthroline Derivatives Suitable for Optoelectronic Devices

Author : Marius Prelipceanu
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis of Thermally Stimulated Processes in New Phenanthroline Derivatives Suitable for Optoelectronic Devices by : Marius Prelipceanu

Download or read book Analysis of Thermally Stimulated Processes in New Phenanthroline Derivatives Suitable for Optoelectronic Devices written by Marius Prelipceanu and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Thermally Stimulated Processes in Solids

Author : J. P. Fillard
Publisher : Elsevier Science & Technology
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Thermally Stimulated Processes in Solids by : J. P. Fillard

Download or read book Thermally Stimulated Processes in Solids written by J. P. Fillard and published by Elsevier Science & Technology. This book was released on 1977 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Thermal Analysis Kinetics for Understanding Materials Behavior

Author : Sergey Vyazovkin
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039365592
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (393 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermal Analysis Kinetics for Understanding Materials Behavior by : Sergey Vyazovkin

Download or read book Thermal Analysis Kinetics for Understanding Materials Behavior written by Sergey Vyazovkin and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2020-12-29 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Changing the temperature of a substance can stimulate dramatic changes of its state. These changes can be intermolecular (physical) and intramolecular (chemical) in nature. Physical changes occur without breaking intramolecular bonds, and lead to transitions between the four major phases: gas, liquid, crystal, and glass. Chemical changes are associated with chemical reactions that originate from breaking intramolecular bonds. Phase transitions as well as chemical reactions occur at finite rates. Measuring the rates of processes is the realm of kinetics. The kinetics of thermally stimulated processes is routinely measured using thermal analysis techniques such as differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). Knowing the process rates and their dependence on temperature is of vital importance for understanding the behavior of materials exposed to variations in temperature. In recent years, thermal analysis kinetics has made significant progress by developing computational tools for reliable kinetic analysis. It has also expanded its traditional application area to newly developed nano- and biomaterials. This Special Issue is a series of papers that reflect recent developments in the field and highlight the essential role of thermal analysis kinetics in understanding the processes responsible for the thermal behavior of various materials.

Thermally Stimulated Relaxation in Solids

Author : P. Braunlich
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783662312599
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (125 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermally Stimulated Relaxation in Solids by : P. Braunlich

Download or read book Thermally Stimulated Relaxation in Solids written by P. Braunlich and published by . This book was released on 2014-01-15 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Questions and Answers on Thermoluminescence (TL) and Optically Stimulated Luminescence (OSL)

Author : C. Furetta
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812818839
Total Pages : 181 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (128 download)

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Book Synopsis Questions and Answers on Thermoluminescence (TL) and Optically Stimulated Luminescence (OSL) by : C. Furetta

Download or read book Questions and Answers on Thermoluminescence (TL) and Optically Stimulated Luminescence (OSL) written by C. Furetta and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2008 with total page 181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Currently, thermoluminescence (TL) and optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) are the main techniques for studying the luminescence properties of several materials, mainly insulators called phosphors. Frequently, however, students and experts alike need to clarify some concepts related to the effects and defects present in the radiation interaction with solids generated by these phenomena. In this book, a series of questions and corresponding answers give a clearer explanation about the concepts, theory and models related to TL and OSL, including applications in important related areas.Students, researchers and teachers will find this book a good guide for understanding TL and OSL as methods for studying the nature of luminescent solids. It provides a quick way for clearing doubts in the concepts and terminology concerning OSL and TL, as it is intended to answer many questions which can be encountered in practical applications.

Dielectrics in Electric Fields

Author : Gorur Govinda Raju
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1498765211
Total Pages : 774 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Dielectrics in Electric Fields by : Gorur Govinda Raju

Download or read book Dielectrics in Electric Fields written by Gorur Govinda Raju and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-07-28 with total page 774 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dielectrics in Electric Fields explores the influence of electric fields on dielectric—i.e., non-conducting or insulating—materials, examining the distinctive behaviors of these materials through well-established principles of physics and engineering. Featuring five new chapters, nearly 200 new figures, and more than 800 new citations, this fully updated and significantly expanded Second Edition: Analyzes inorganic substances with real-life applications in harsh working conditions such as outdoor, nuclear, and space environments Introduces methods for measuring dielectric properties at microwave frequencies, presenting results obtained for specific materials Discusses the application of dielectric theory in allied fields such as corrosion studies, civil engineering, and health sciences Combines in one chapter coverage of electrical breakdown in gases with breakdown in micrometric gaps Offers extensive coverage of electron energy distribution—essential knowledge required for the application of plasma sciences in medical science Delivers a detailed review of breakdown in liquids, along with an overview of electron mobility, providing a clear understanding of breakdown phenomena Explains breakdown in solid dielectrics such as single crystals, polycrystalline and amorphous states, thin films, and powders compressed to form pellets Addresses the latest advances in dielectric theory and research, including cutting-edge nanodielectric materials and their practical applications Blends early classical papers that laid the foundation for much of the dielectric theory with more recent work The author has drawn from more than 55 years of research studies and experience in the areas of high-voltage engineering, power systems, and dielectric materials and systems to supply both aspiring and practicing engineers with a comprehensive, authoritative source for up-to-date information on dielectrics in electric fields.

Advances In Physics And Applications Of Optically And Thermally Stimulated Luminescence

Author : Chen Reuven
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1786345803
Total Pages : 528 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances In Physics And Applications Of Optically And Thermally Stimulated Luminescence by : Chen Reuven

Download or read book Advances In Physics And Applications Of Optically And Thermally Stimulated Luminescence written by Chen Reuven and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2019-03-06 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this volume, international leading experts in the study of thermally and optically luminescence give an up-to-date, comprehensive coverage of the theoretical and experimental aspects of these subjects, as well as their applications.The theory of thermoluminescence (TL) and optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) are discussed in detail including mainly solid state models of localized and delocalized transitions. These models cover the effects occurring during the excitation by irradiation and the read-out by heating or by exposure to light. The methods described consist of analytical mathematical considerations as well as numerical simulations.The main application of these effects, namely radiation dosimetry, includes personal and environmental dosimetry, as well as retrospective dosimetry and the dosimetry of cosmic radiation and space missions. Also discussed in detail are archaeological and geological dating, the use of luminescence dosimetry in medical physics as well as general applications in geosciences, other model subjects such as time-resolved luminescence and thermally assisted OSL, and the sister-subject of thermoluminescence in photosynthetic materials.

Defects in PN Junctions and MOS Capacitors Observed Using Thermally Stimulated Current and Capacitance Measurements, Videotape Script

Download Defects in PN Junctions and MOS Capacitors Observed Using Thermally Stimulated Current and Capacitance Measurements, Videotape Script PDF Online Free

Author : Martin G. Buehler
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Defects in PN Junctions and MOS Capacitors Observed Using Thermally Stimulated Current and Capacitance Measurements, Videotape Script by : Martin G. Buehler

Download or read book Defects in PN Junctions and MOS Capacitors Observed Using Thermally Stimulated Current and Capacitance Measurements, Videotape Script written by Martin G. Buehler and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Optically Stimulated Luminescence Dosimetry

Author : L. Boetter-Jensen
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 008053807X
Total Pages : 375 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Optically Stimulated Luminescence Dosimetry by : L. Boetter-Jensen

Download or read book Optically Stimulated Luminescence Dosimetry written by L. Boetter-Jensen and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2003-10-24 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Optically Stimulated Luminescence (OSL) has become the technique of choice for many areas of radiation dosimetry. The technique is finding widespread application in a variety of radiation dosimetry fields, including personal monitoring, environmental monitoring, retrospective dosimetry (including geological dating and accident dosimetry), space dosimetry, and many more. In this book we have attempted to synthesize the major advances in the field, covering both fundamental understanding and the many applications. The latter serve to demonstrate the success and popularity of OSL as a dosimetry method. The book is designed for researchers and radiation dosimetry practitioners alike. It delves into the detailed theory of the process from the point of view of stimulated relaxation phenomena, describing the energy storage and release processes phenomenologically and developing detailed mathematical descriptions to enable a quantitative understanding of the observed phenomena. The various stimulation modes (continuous wave, pulsed, or linear modulation) are introduced and compared. The properties of the most important synthetic OSL materials beginning with the dominant carbon-doped Al2O3, and moving through discussions of other, less-well studied but nevertheless important, or potentially important, materials. The OSL properties of the two most important natural OSL dosimetry material types, namely quartz and feldspars are discussed in depth. The applications chapters deal with the use of OSL in personal, environmental, medical and UV dosimetry, geological dating and retrospective dosimetry (accident dosimetry and dating). Finally the developments in instrumentation that have occurred over the past decade or more are described. The book will find use in those laboratories within academia, national institutes and the private sector where research and applications in radiation dosimetry using luminescence are being conducted. Potential readers include personnel involved in radiation protection practice and research, hospitals, nuclear power stations, radiation clean-up and remediation, food irradiation and materials processing, security monitoring, geological and archaeological dating, luminescence studies of minerals, etc.

Fundamentals of Thermal Stimulated Current and Relaxation Map Analysis

Author : J. P. Ibar
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 692 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Thermal Stimulated Current and Relaxation Map Analysis by : J. P. Ibar

Download or read book Fundamentals of Thermal Stimulated Current and Relaxation Map Analysis written by J. P. Ibar and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 692 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advanced Nanotechnologies for Detection and Defence against CBRN Agents

Author : Plamen Petkov
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9402412980
Total Pages : 499 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Nanotechnologies for Detection and Defence against CBRN Agents by : Plamen Petkov

Download or read book Advanced Nanotechnologies for Detection and Defence against CBRN Agents written by Plamen Petkov and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-05-26 with total page 499 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume gives a broad overview of advanced technologies for detection and defence against chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear (CBRN) agents. It provides chapters addressing the preparation and characterization of different nanoscale materials (metals, oxides, glasses, polymers, carbon-based, etc.) and their applications in fields related to security and safety. In addition, it presents an interdisciplinary approach as the contributors come from different areas of research, such as physics, chemistry, engineering, materials science and biology. A major feature of the book is the combination of longer chapters introducing the basic knowledge on a certain topic, and shorter contributions highlighting specific applications in different security areas.

A Course in Luminescence Measurements and Analyses for Radiation Dosimetry

Author : Stephen W. S. McKeever
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119646898
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis A Course in Luminescence Measurements and Analyses for Radiation Dosimetry by : Stephen W. S. McKeever

Download or read book A Course in Luminescence Measurements and Analyses for Radiation Dosimetry written by Stephen W. S. McKeever and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-05-16 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Course in Luminescence Measurements and Analyses for Radiation Dosimetry A complete approach to the three key techniques in luminescence dosimetry In A Course in Luminescence Measurements and Analyses for Radiation Dosimetry, expert researcher Stephen McKeever delivers a holistic and comprehensive exploration of the three main luminescence techniques used in radiation dosimetry: thermoluminescence, optically stimulated luminescence, and radiophotoluminescence. The author demonstrates how the three techniques are related to one another and how they compare to each other. Throughout, the author’s focus is on pedagogy, including state-of-the-art research only where it is relevant to demonstrate a key principle or where it reveals a critical insight into physical mechanisms. The primary purpose of the book is to teach beginning researchers about the three aforementioned techniques, their similarities and distinctions, and their applications. A Course in Luminescence Measurements and Analyses for Radiation Dosimetry offers access to a companion website that includes original data sets and problems to be solved by the reader. The book also includes: A thorough introduction to the field of luminescence applications in radiation dosimetry, including a history of the subject. Comprehensive explorations of introductory models and kinetics, including the concepts of thermoluminescence, optically stimulated luminescence, and radiophotoluminescence. Practical discussions of luminescence curve shapes, including the determination of trapping parameters from experimental thermoluminescence and optically stimulated luminescence data. In-depth examinations of dose-response functions, superlinearity, supralinearity, and sublinearity, as well as the causes of non-linearity. Detailed examples with well-known materials. A Course in Luminescence Measurements and Analyses for Radiation Dosimetry is an invaluable guide for undergraduate and graduate students in the field of radiation dosimetry, as well as faculty and professionals in the field.

Thermal Analysis

Author : El-Zeiny Ebeid
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323901921
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermal Analysis by : El-Zeiny Ebeid

Download or read book Thermal Analysis written by El-Zeiny Ebeid and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-06-23 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thermal Analysis: From Introductory Fundamentals to Advanced Applications presents an easy-to-understand introduction to Thermal Analysis (TA) principles alongside in-depth coverage of the wide variety of techniques currently in use across several industries. It covers differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), temperature modulated DSC (TMDSC), differential thermal analysis (DTA), thermogravimetry (TG) or thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), thermomechanical analysis (TMA), differential photo-calorimetry (DPC), dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA), thermodilatometry (TD), dielectric thermal analysis (DEA), thermally-stimulated current (TSC), emanation thermal analysis (ETA), thermoluminescence (TL), fast scanning calorimetry (FSC), and microcalorimetry. Chapters define the various TA techniques, report the Temperature-Modulated DSC (TMDSC) method and its applications, especially its use for studying the thermodynamic properties of polymers and pharmaceuticals, focus on the potential of TA in materials science with applications in chemistry and engineering, demonstrate, in detail, the various applications of TA in food, electronic industries, solid-state reactions, chemistry of polymers and large directing agents, kinetic studies, demonstrate the crystal structure and phase changes occurring upon heating by TA, and the potential of TA in recycling and waste management. Gives a solid introduction to the scientific principles of TA for those who are new to these techniques or need a deeper understanding Illustrates concepts with more than 100 schematic and analysis curves, several flow charts, process diagrams and photographs Contains chapters that cover the user of TA in materials science and crystal structures