Tectonically Active Landscapes

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1444357743
Total Pages : 681 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (443 download)

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Book Synopsis Tectonically Active Landscapes by : William B. Bull

Download or read book Tectonically Active Landscapes written by William B. Bull and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-09-07 with total page 681 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores how mountainous landscapes respond to tectonic deformation. It integrates previously unpublished concepts and ideas with recent articles about hills and streams. Readers will learn which landforms change quickly in response to uplift, which parts of the landscape are slowest to adjust to tectonic perturbations, and which landform characteristics are most useful for describing tectonically active and inactive terrains. Study areas include diverse landscapes and tectonic settings: seacoasts, soil-mantled hills, and lofty mountains. The humid Southern Alps of New Zealand change quickly because of rapid uplift and erosion. The semiarid Panamint Range of southeastern California has such miniscule annual stream power that tectonic landforms persist for millions of years. Tectonically Active Landscapes addresses diverse key topics about tectonics and topography. It is essential reading for research geologists and advance-level undergraduate and graduate students in the earth sciences.

Tectonic Geomorphology

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1444345044
Total Pages : 494 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (443 download)

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Book Synopsis Tectonic Geomorphology by : Douglas W. Burbank

Download or read book Tectonic Geomorphology written by Douglas W. Burbank and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-11-02 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tectonic geomorphology is the study of the interplay between tectonic and surface processes that shape the landscape in regions of active deformation and at time scales ranging from days to millions of years. Over the past decade, recent advances in the quantification of both rates and the physical basis of tectonic and surface processes have underpinned an explosion of new research in the field of tectonic geomorphology. Modern tectonic geomorphology is an exceptionally integrative field that utilizes techniques and data derived from studies of geomorphology, seismology, geochronology, structure, geodesy, stratigraphy, meteorology and Quaternary science. While integrating new insights and highlighting controversies from the ten years of research since the 1st edition, this 2nd edition of Tectonic Geomorphology reviews the fundamentals of the subject, including the nature of faulting and folding, the creation and use of geomorphic markers for tracing deformation, chronological techniques that are used to date events and quantify rates, geodetic techniques for defining recent deformation, and paleoseismologic approaches to calibrate past deformation. Overall, this book focuses on the current understanding of the dynamic interplay between surface processes and active tectonics. As it ranges from the timescales of individual earthquakes to the growth and decay of mountain belts, this book provides a timely synthesis of modern research for upper-level undergraduate and graduate earth science students and for practicing geologists. Additional resources for this book can be found at: www.wiley.com/go/burbank/geomorphology.

Deciphering Landscape Drivers and Signatures in Tectonically Active Landscapes Using Google Earth Imagery, Remote Sensing, and Cosmogenic Radionuclides

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781303731082
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Deciphering Landscape Drivers and Signatures in Tectonically Active Landscapes Using Google Earth Imagery, Remote Sensing, and Cosmogenic Radionuclides by : George Burch Fisher

Download or read book Deciphering Landscape Drivers and Signatures in Tectonically Active Landscapes Using Google Earth Imagery, Remote Sensing, and Cosmogenic Radionuclides written by George Burch Fisher and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding how the surface of the Earth records and responds to various climatic, tectonic, erosive, and biotic forcings is at the heart of the geomorphology discipline and requires complex topographic, numerical, and geochemical toolsets to test and evolve current axioms. Google Earth has revolutionized the way people interact with high-spatial resolution imagery across Earth and the solar system, yet has remained largely underutilized to date for making quantitative measurements of landscape form and function. Examples of such utility and potential caveats are demonstrated for quantifying hillslope mass wasting events in Haiti, strike-slip offsets in the eastern California shear zone, and channel planform geometry in the tectonically active Himalaya. More detailed analysis comparing channel widths from Google Earth using the ChanGeom extraction methodology, as developed in this study, with field- and lidar-derived datasets attests to the quality and utility of such methods and provides key information about channel response to tectonic forcings across a host of regimes. Lastly, accurate channel widths are utilized in the Himalaya to derive erosion proxies based on specific stream power estimates and are compared with 60 cosmogenic radionuclide derived erosion rates in the western Himalaya. Within the complex interactions among surface processes, precipitation gradients, and relict topography in the Himalaya, these data indicate that tectonic deformation emerges as the dominant driver of landscape form at the centennial to millennial timescale.

Active Tectonics

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Author :
Publisher : Pearson
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Active Tectonics by : Edward A. Keller

Download or read book Active Tectonics written by Edward A. Keller and published by Pearson. This book was released on 2002 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New applications to geology and tectonics. Increased material on Quaternary chronology, including lichen chronology and micro stratigraphy of desert varnish. New studies, including research in the Olympic Mountains, Nepal, Australia, Taiwan, the Himalaya, and the New Madrid seismic zone of the central United States. New techniques such as cosmogenic surface-exposure dating, argon and helium geobarometry and geothermometry, regional hyposometric analysis using digital elevation models,

Active Tectonics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780023046018
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Active Tectonics by : Edward A. Keller

Download or read book Active Tectonics written by Edward A. Keller and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Ancient Earthquakes

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Publisher : Geological Society of America
ISBN 13 : 0813724716
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis Ancient Earthquakes by : M. Sintubin

Download or read book Ancient Earthquakes written by M. Sintubin and published by Geological Society of America. This book was released on 2010-01-01 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Ancient earthquakes are pre-instrumental earthquakes that can only be identified through indirect evidence in the archaeological (archaeoseismology) and geological (palaeoseismology) record. Special Paper 471 includes a selection of cases convincingly illustrating the different ways the archaeological record is used in earthquake studies. The first series of papers focuses on the relationship between human prehistory and tectonically active environments, and on the wide range of societal responses to historically known earthquakes. The bulk of papers concerns archaeoseismology, showing the diversity of approaches, the wide range of disciplines involved, and its potential to contribute to a better understanding of earthquake history. Ancient Earthquakes will be of interest to the broad community of earth scientists, seismologists, historians, and archaeologists active in and around archaeological sites in the many regions around the world threatened by seismic hazards. This Special Paper frames in the International Geoscience Programme IGCP 567 'Earthquake Archaeology: Archaeoseismology along the Alpine-Himalayan Seismic Zone.'"--Publisher's description.

Hillslope Morphology as an Indicator of Landscape Evolution in Tectonically Active Landscapes

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Hillslope Morphology as an Indicator of Landscape Evolution in Tectonically Active Landscapes by : Martin David Hurst

Download or read book Hillslope Morphology as an Indicator of Landscape Evolution in Tectonically Active Landscapes written by Martin David Hurst and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Hillslope Morphology as an Indicator of Landscape Evolution in Tectonically Active Landscapes

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (111 download)

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Book Synopsis Hillslope Morphology as an Indicator of Landscape Evolution in Tectonically Active Landscapes by : Martin D. Hurst

Download or read book Hillslope Morphology as an Indicator of Landscape Evolution in Tectonically Active Landscapes written by Martin D. Hurst and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Tectonic Geomorphology of Mountains

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470691557
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (76 download)

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Book Synopsis Tectonic Geomorphology of Mountains by : William B. Bull

Download or read book Tectonic Geomorphology of Mountains written by William B. Bull and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-04-15 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With a balance of theory and practical applications, Tectonic Geomorphology of Mountains is essential reading for research geologists and upper-level undergraduate and graduate students in the earth sciences. This book describes how tectonic events influence geomorphic processes and explores how landscapes respond to tectonic deformation in the ways in which they are weathered, washed, and abraded Uses new approaches to enhance theoretical models of landscape evolution and to solve practical problems such as the assessment of earthquake hazards Includes previously unpublished research and theory Examines how to use key landforms as reference levels in changing landscapes, estimate rates of mountain-range uplift, and map seismic shaking caused by prehistorical earthquakes Presents a diverse range of examples from around the world

Tectonics, Climate, and Landscape Evolution

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Publisher : Geological Society of America
ISBN 13 : 0813723981
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis Tectonics, Climate, and Landscape Evolution by : Sean D. Willett

Download or read book Tectonics, Climate, and Landscape Evolution written by Sean D. Willett and published by Geological Society of America. This book was released on 2006-01-01 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The Liwu River runs a short course; its channel head at the water divide in Taiwan's Central Range is a mere 35 km from its outflow into the Pacific Ocean. But in those short 35 km, the Liwu has carved one of the world's geographic wonders: the spectacular Taroko Gorge with marble and granite walls soaring nearly 1000 m above the river channel. Taroko Gorge was a fitting venue for a 2003 Penrose Conference that addressed the coupled processes of tectonics, climate, and landscape evolution. The young mountains, extreme weather, and dramatic landforms provided an appropriate backdrop to wide-ranging discussions of geomorphic processes, climate and meteorology, sediment generation and transport, the effects of erosion on tectonics, and new analytical and modeling tools used to address these processes and problems. This volume's papers extend that discussion, reaching across fields that have experienced rapid advances in the past decade."--Publisher's website.

New Frontiers in Tectonic Research

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9533075945
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis New Frontiers in Tectonic Research by : Uri Schattner

Download or read book New Frontiers in Tectonic Research written by Uri Schattner and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2011-08-09 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ocean closure involves a variety of converging tectonic processes that reshape shrinking basins, their adjacent margins and the entire earth underneath. Following continental breakup, margin formation and sediment accumulation, tectonics normally relaxes and the margins become passive for millions of years. However, when final convergence is at the gate, the passive days of any ocean and its margins are over or soon will be. The fate of the Mediterranean and Persian Gulf is seemingly known beforehand, as they are nestled in the midst of Africa-Arabia plate convergence with Eurasia. Over millions of years through the Cenozoic era they progressively shriveled, leaving only a glimpse of the Tethys Ocean. Eventually, the basins will adhere to the Alpine-Himalaya orogen and dissipate. This book focuses on a unique stage in the ocean closure process, when significant convergence already induced major deformations, yet the inter-plate basins and margins still record the geological history.

Geomorphology and Natural Hazards

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118648617
Total Pages : 576 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (186 download)

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Book Synopsis Geomorphology and Natural Hazards by : Timothy R. Davies

Download or read book Geomorphology and Natural Hazards written by Timothy R. Davies and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-03-30 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Natural disasters are occasional intense events that disturb Earth's surface, but their impact can be felt long after. Hazard events such as earthquakes, volcanos, drought, and storms can trigger a catastrophic reshaping of the landscape through the erosion, transport, and deposition of different kinds of materials. Geomorphology and Natural Hazards: Understanding Landscape Change for Disaster Mitigation is a graduate level textbook that explores the natural hazards resulting from landscape change and shows how an Earth science perspective can inform hazard mitigation and disaster impact reduction. Volume highlights include: Definitions of hazards, risks, and disasters Impact of different natural hazards on Earth surface processes Geomorphologic insights for hazard assessment and risk mitigation Models for predicting natural hazards How human activities have altered 'natural' hazards Complementarity of geomorphology and engineering to manage threats

Uplift, Erosion and Stability

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Publisher : Geological Society of London
ISBN 13 : 9781862390478
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Uplift, Erosion and Stability by : Bernard J. Smith

Download or read book Uplift, Erosion and Stability written by Bernard J. Smith and published by Geological Society of London. This book was released on 1999 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Geomorphology and River Management

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 111868530X
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (186 download)

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Book Synopsis Geomorphology and River Management by : Gary J. Brierley

Download or read book Geomorphology and River Management written by Gary J. Brierley and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-04-29 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book outlines a generic set of procedures, termed the River Styles Framework, which provides a set of tools for interpreting river character, behavior, condition, and recovery potential. Applications of the framework generate a coherent package of geomorphic information, providing a physical template for river rehabilitation activities. management and restoration of rivers is a rapidly growing topic for environmental scientists, geologists and ecologists - this book provides a learning tool with which to approach geomorphic applications to river management describes the essential geomorphological principles underlying river behaviour and evolution demonstrates how the River Styles Framework can turn geomorphic theory into practice, to develop workable strategies for restoration and management based on real case studies and authors extensive experience applicable to river systems worldwide synthesises fluvial geomorphology, ecology and management

Geomorphic Evolution of a Landscape in Tectonically Active Area

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Author :
Publisher : LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9783848481170
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (811 download)

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Book Synopsis Geomorphic Evolution of a Landscape in Tectonically Active Area by : Navrit Grover

Download or read book Geomorphic Evolution of a Landscape in Tectonically Active Area written by Navrit Grover and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2012-05 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Geomorphic Evolution of Landscape is about how the changes occur in the landform by different geomorphological processes. In addition to it, how the tectonics play a vital role in such evolutions. The work area is a hilly region and is a part of Lesser Himalaya and Siwaliks. The two different fault systems (i.e. Main Boundary Fault and Local fault identified in the field) are controlling the erosion and deposition pattern in the area. Sediment budgeting of the study area was done to observe whether the tectonic activity played any role in erosion and deposition of the sediment in the catchment of the Kalagarh River. As the computation of sediment volume at erosional and depositional site will provide quantitative estimation of surface process. The sediment budgeting was done with the help of Digital Elevation Model (DEM) data prepared by using GIS techniques and the work done in the field. Hence the deposition of the sediments observed in the field indicate different depositional environment which helped us to conclude that the topographic response is related to active tectonics in the concerned area.

New Zealand Landscape

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128125659
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis New Zealand Landscape by : Paul Williams

Download or read book New Zealand Landscape written by Paul Williams and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-05-18 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New Zealand Landscape: Behind the Scene tells the story of New Zealand through the subject of geomorphology, a branch of earth science at the interface of geology and geography. Geomorphology is informally described as the ‘science of scenery’, and as with every science, ideas evolve as the research frontier advances. Users will find an early 21st century interpretation of the New Zealand landscape, an interpretation that rests on, and draws from, a rich foundation of ideas bequeathed by predecessors who have had the privilege of exploring, researching, and enjoying this corner of the Pacific. Tells a geological and geographical story with questions that are addressed and answered in the course of the book Written in an accessible style for both researchers and students Features full-color photos of the beautiful New Zealand landscape

Active Tectonics

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309036380
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Active Tectonics by : National Research Council

Download or read book Active Tectonics written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1986-01-01 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over 250,000 people were killed in the Tangshan, China earthquake of 1976, and other less active tectonic processes can disrupt river channels or have a grave impact on repositories of radioactive wastes. Since tectonic processes can be critical to many human activities, the Geophysics Study Committee Panel on Active Tectonics has presented an evaluation of the current state of knowledge about tectonic events, which include not only earthquakes but volcanic eruptions and similar events. This book addresses three main topics: the tectonic processes and their rates, methods of identifying and evaluating active tectonics, and the effects of active tectonics on society.