System Theoretical Modelling In Surface Water Hydrology

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System-Theoretical Modelling in Surface Water Hydrology

Author : Alexander Lattermann
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642838197
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis System-Theoretical Modelling in Surface Water Hydrology by : Alexander Lattermann

Download or read book System-Theoretical Modelling in Surface Water Hydrology written by Alexander Lattermann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modelling of hydrological rainfall-runoff processes is facilitated by the application of the systemtheoretical approach to linear, nonlinear and stochastic models. To this purpose, the variables involved in methods for determinating areal precipitation and baseflow separation are discussed. The convolution theorem in the theory of linear systems and the mathematical transform technique (Laplace-, Z-transformation) are used to identify characteristics of the watershed, and simulate hydrological processes. To support the calculation of model output functions, computer programs are included in the text. This volume is suitable as a text for hydrology courses at universities or engineering academies.

River Flow Modelling and Forecasting

Author : D.A. Kraijenhoff
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400945361
Total Pages : 375 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis River Flow Modelling and Forecasting by : D.A. Kraijenhoff

Download or read book River Flow Modelling and Forecasting written by D.A. Kraijenhoff and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in computer technology, in the technology of communication and in mathematical modelling of processes in the hydrological cycle have recently improved our potential to protect ourselves against damage through floods and droughts and to control quantities and qualities in our water systems. This development was demonstrated in a 1983 post-experience course at Wageningen University where an international group of experts reviewed successful modelling techniques and described the design and operation of a number of forecasting and control systems in drainage basins and river reaches of various sizes and under various geographical and climat ological conditions. A special effort was made to bridge the gap between theory and practice; case studies showed that each forecasting system was designed to meet a set of specific requirements and they illustrated that the forecasting system can only be expected to operate reliably if, on the one hand, it is based on sound theoretical concepts and methods and if, on the other hand, it is robust so that, also under adverse conditions, it will continue to collect and process the necessary input data and produce correct and timely signals. We were pleased to meet with encouragement for preserving the course material and making it available to a wider public. This was effected by the team of authorf who elaborated, updated and harmonized the materia in two stages; first into an issue of our university department and finally into the manuscript of this book.

Modelling Hydrology, Hydraulics and Contaminant Transport Systems in Python

Author : Soumendra Nath Kuiry
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000474038
Total Pages : 147 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Modelling Hydrology, Hydraulics and Contaminant Transport Systems in Python by : Soumendra Nath Kuiry

Download or read book Modelling Hydrology, Hydraulics and Contaminant Transport Systems in Python written by Soumendra Nath Kuiry and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-11-18 with total page 147 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers theoretical aspects of the physical processes, derivation of the governing equations and their solutions. It focusses on hydraulics, hydrology, and contaminant transport, including implementation of computer codes with practical examples. Python-based computer codes for all the solution approaches are provided for better understanding and easy implementation. The mathematical models are demonstrated through applications and the results are analyzed through data tables, plots, and comparison with analytical and experimental data. The concepts are used to solve practical applications like surface and ground water flow, flood routing, crop water requirement and irrigation scheduling. Combines the area of computational hydraulics, hydrology, and water resources engineering with Python Gives deep description of the basic equations and the numerical solutions of both 1D and 2D problems including the numerical codes Includes step-by-step translation of numerical algorithms in computer codes with focus on learners and practitioners Demonstration of theory, mathematical models through practical applications Analysis of each example through data tables, plots, and correlation with reality This book is aimed at senior undergraduates and graduate students in Civil Engineering, Coastal Engineering, Hydrology, and Water Resources Engineering.

Mathematical Models of Large Watershed Hydrology

Author : Vijay P. Singh
Publisher : Water Resources Publication
ISBN 13 : 9781887201346
Total Pages : 930 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Models of Large Watershed Hydrology by : Vijay P. Singh

Download or read book Mathematical Models of Large Watershed Hydrology written by Vijay P. Singh and published by Water Resources Publication. This book was released on 2002 with total page 930 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comprehensive account of some of the most popular models of large watershed hydrology ~~ of interest to all hydrologic modelers and model users and a welcome and timely edition to any modeling library

Hydrological Models for Water-resources System Design and Operation

Author : A. Becker
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 94 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrological Models for Water-resources System Design and Operation by : A. Becker

Download or read book Hydrological Models for Water-resources System Design and Operation written by A. Becker and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 94 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Hydrological Systems Modeling - Volume II

Author : Lev S. Kuchment
Publisher : EOLSS Publications
ISBN 13 : 184826187X
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (482 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrological Systems Modeling - Volume II by : Lev S. Kuchment

Download or read book Hydrological Systems Modeling - Volume II written by Lev S. Kuchment and published by EOLSS Publications. This book was released on 2009-06-18 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hydrological Systems Modeling is a component of Encyclopedia of Water Sciences, Engineering and Technology Resources in the global Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), which is an integrated compendium of twenty one Encyclopedias. This 2-volume set contains several chapters, each of size 5000-30000 words, with perspectives, applications and extensive illustrations. It carries state-of-the-art knowledge in the fields of Hydrological Systems Modeling and is aimed, by virtue of the several applications, at the following five major target audiences: University and College Students, Educators, Professional Practitioners, Research Personnel and Policy Analysts, Managers, and Decision Makers and NGOs.

Recent Advances in the Modeling of Hydrologic Systems

Author : D.S Bowles
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401134804
Total Pages : 654 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Advances in the Modeling of Hydrologic Systems by : D.S Bowles

Download or read book Recent Advances in the Modeling of Hydrologic Systems written by D.S Bowles and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 654 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modeling of the rainfall-runoff process is of both scientific and practical significance. Many of the currently used mathematical models of hydrologic systems were developed a genera tion ago. Much of the effort since then has focused on refining these models rather than on developing new models based on improved scientific understanding. In the past few years, however, a renewed effort has been made to improve both our fundamental understanding of hydrologic processes and to exploit technological advances in computing and remote sensing. It is against this background that the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Recent Advances in the Modeling of Hydrologic Systems was organized. The idea for holding a NATO ASI on this topic grew out of an informal discussion between one of the co-directors and Professor Francisco Nunes-Correia at a previous NATO ASI held at Tucson, Arizona in 1985. The Special Program Panel on Global Transport Mechanisms in the Geo-Sciences of the NATO Scientific Affairs Division agreed to sponsor the ASI and an organizing committee was formed. The committee comprised the co directors, Professor David S. Bowles (U.S.A.) and Professor P. Enda O'Connell (U.K.), and Professor Francisco Nunes-Correia (Portugal), Dr. Donn G. DeCoursey (U.S.A.), and Professor Ezio Todini (Italy).

Time Series Modelling of Water Resources and Environmental Systems

Author : K.W. Hipel
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080870368
Total Pages : 1053 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Time Series Modelling of Water Resources and Environmental Systems by : K.W. Hipel

Download or read book Time Series Modelling of Water Resources and Environmental Systems written by K.W. Hipel and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1994-04-07 with total page 1053 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a comprehensive presentation of the theory and practice of time series modelling of environmental systems. A variety of time series models are explained and illustrated, including ARMA (autoregressive-moving average), nonstationary, long memory, three families of seasonal, multiple input-single output, intervention and multivariate ARMA models. Other topics in environmetrics covered in this book include time series analysis in decision making, estimating missing observations, simulation, the Hurst phenomenon, forecasting experiments and causality. Professionals working in fields overlapping with environmetrics - such as water resources engineers, environmental scientists, hydrologists, geophysicists, geographers, earth scientists and planners - will find this book a valuable resource. Equally, environmetrics, systems scientists, economists, mechanical engineers, chemical engineers, and management scientists will find the time series methods presented in this book useful.

Hydrologic Modeling

Author : Vijay P Singh
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811058016
Total Pages : 718 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrologic Modeling by : Vijay P Singh

Download or read book Hydrologic Modeling written by Vijay P Singh and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-01-19 with total page 718 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains seven parts. The first part deals with some aspects of rainfall analysis, including rainfall probability distribution, local rainfall interception, and analysis for reservoir release. Part 2 is on evapotranspiration and discusses development of neural network models, errors, and sensitivity. Part 3 focuses on various aspects of urban runoff, including hydrologic impacts, storm water management, and drainage systems. Part 4 deals with soil erosion and sediment, covering mineralogical composition, geostatistical analysis, land use impacts, and land use mapping. Part 5 treats remote sensing and geographic information system (GIS) applications to different hydrologic problems. Watershed runoff and floods are discussed in Part 6, encompassing hydraulic, experimental, and theoretical aspects. Water modeling constitutes the concluding Part 7. Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT), Xinanjiang, and Soil Conservation Service-Curve Number (SCS-CN) models are discussed. The book is of interest to researchers and practitioners in the field of water resources, hydrology, environmental resources, agricultural engineering, watershed management, earth sciences, as well as those engaged in natural resources planning and management. Graduate students and those wishing to conduct further research in water and environment and their development and management find the book to be of value.

Linear Theory of Hydrologic Systems

Author : James Dooge
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (626 download)

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Book Synopsis Linear Theory of Hydrologic Systems by : James Dooge

Download or read book Linear Theory of Hydrologic Systems written by James Dooge and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Concepts and Models in Groundwater Hydrology

Author : Patrick A. Domenico
Publisher : McGraw-Hill Companies
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Concepts and Models in Groundwater Hydrology by : Patrick A. Domenico

Download or read book Concepts and Models in Groundwater Hydrology written by Patrick A. Domenico and published by McGraw-Hill Companies. This book was released on 1972 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advances In Data-based Approaches For Hydrologic Modeling And Forecasting

Author : Bellie Sivakumar
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814464759
Total Pages : 542 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances In Data-based Approaches For Hydrologic Modeling And Forecasting by : Bellie Sivakumar

Download or read book Advances In Data-based Approaches For Hydrologic Modeling And Forecasting written by Bellie Sivakumar and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2010-08-10 with total page 542 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book comprehensively accounts the advances in data-based approaches for hydrologic modeling and forecasting. Eight major and most popular approaches are selected, with a chapter for each — stochastic methods, parameter estimation techniques, scaling and fractal methods, remote sensing, artificial neural networks, evolutionary computing, wavelets, and nonlinear dynamics and chaos methods. These approaches are chosen to address a wide range of hydrologic system characteristics, processes, and the associated problems. Each of these eight approaches includes a comprehensive review of the fundamental concepts, their applications in hydrology, and a discussion on potential future directions.

Stochastic and Statistical Methods in Hydrology and Environmental Engineering

Author : Keith W. Hipel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401110727
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic and Statistical Methods in Hydrology and Environmental Engineering by : Keith W. Hipel

Download or read book Stochastic and Statistical Methods in Hydrology and Environmental Engineering written by Keith W. Hipel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Objectives The current global environmental crisis has reinforced the need for developing flexible mathematical models to obtain a better understanding of environmental problems so that effective remedial action can be taken. Because natural phenomena occurring in hydrology and environmental engineering usually behave in random and probabilistic fashions, stochastic and statistical models have major roles to play in the protection and restoration of our natural environment. Consequently, the main objective of this edited volume is to present some of the most up-to-date and promising approaches to stochastic and statistical modelling, especially with respect to groundwater and surface water applications. Contents As shown in the Table of Contents, the book is subdivided into the following main parts: GENERAL ISSUES PART I PART II GROUNDWATER PART III SURFACE WATER PART IV STOCHASTIC OPTIMIZATION PART V MOMENT ANALYSIS PART VI OTHER TOPICS Part I raises some thought-provoking issues about probabilistic modelling of hydro logical and environmental systems. The first two papers in Part I are, in fact, keynote papers delivered at an international environmetrics conference held at the University of Waterloo in June, 1993, in honour of Professor T. E. Unny. In his keynote pa per, Dr. S. J. Burges of the University of Washington places into perspective the historical and future roles of stochastic modelling in hydrology and environmental engineering. Additionally, Dr. Burges stresses the need for developing a sound scien tific basis for the field of hydrology. Professor P. E.

Hydrological Systems Modeling - Volume I

Author : Lev S. Kuchment
Publisher : EOLSS Publications
ISBN 13 : 1848261985
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (482 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrological Systems Modeling - Volume I by : Lev S. Kuchment

Download or read book Hydrological Systems Modeling - Volume I written by Lev S. Kuchment and published by EOLSS Publications. This book was released on 2009-06-18 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hydrological Systems Modeling is a component of Encyclopedia of Water Sciences, Engineering and Technology Resources in the global Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), which is an integrated compendium of twenty one Encyclopedias. This 2-volume set contains several chapters, each of size 5000-30000 words, with perspectives, applications and extensive illustrations. It carries state-of-the-art knowledge in the fields of Hydrological Systems Modeling and is aimed, by virtue of the several applications, at the following five major target audiences: University and College Students, Educators, Professional Practitioners, Research Personnel and Policy Analysts, Managers, and Decision Makers and NGOs.

Deterministic Methods in Systems Hydrology

Author : James C.I. Dooge
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351989383
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis Deterministic Methods in Systems Hydrology by : James C.I. Dooge

Download or read book Deterministic Methods in Systems Hydrology written by James C.I. Dooge and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-07-12 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Deterministic Methods in Systems Hydrology presents the basic theory underlying the multitude of parameter-rich models which dominate the hydrological literature. Its objectives are to introduce the elements of systems science as applied to hydrological problems; to present flood prediction and flood routing as problems in linear systems theory, clarifying the basic assumptions and evaluating their accuracy; and to review and to evaluate some deterministic models of components of the hydrological cycle, with a view to assembling the most appropriate model of catchment response, for a particular problem in applied hydrology. The material is developed in two parts: the first four chapters present the systems viewpoint, the nature of hydrological systems, some systems mathematics and their application to direct storm runoff. The final four chapters cover linear conceptual models of direct runoff, the fitting of conceptual models to data, simple models of subsurface flow and non-linear deterministic models.

Parameter Estimation and Uncertainty Quantification in Water Resources Modeling

Author : Philippe Renard
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889636747
Total Pages : 177 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Parameter Estimation and Uncertainty Quantification in Water Resources Modeling by : Philippe Renard

Download or read book Parameter Estimation and Uncertainty Quantification in Water Resources Modeling written by Philippe Renard and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-04-22 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Numerical models of flow and transport processes are heavily employed in the fields of surface, soil, and groundwater hydrology. They are used to interpret field observations, analyze complex and coupled processes, or to support decision making related to large societal issues such as the water-energy nexus or sustainable water management and food production. Parameter estimation and uncertainty quantification are two key features of modern science-based predictions. When applied to water resources, these tasks must cope with many degrees of freedom and large datasets. Both are challenging and require novel theoretical and computational approaches to handle complex models with large number of unknown parameters.

Modeling Groundwater Flow and Pollution

Author : Jacob Bear
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400933797
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling Groundwater Flow and Pollution by : Jacob Bear

Download or read book Modeling Groundwater Flow and Pollution written by Jacob Bear and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Groundwater constitutes an important component of many water resource systems, supplying water for domestic use, for industry, and for agriculture. Management of a groundwater system, an aquifer, or a system of aquifers, means making such decisions as to the total quantity of water to be withdrawn annually, the location of wells for pumping and for artificial recharge and their rates, and control conditions at aquifer boundaries. Not less important are decisions related to groundwater qUality. In fact, the quantity and quality problems cannot be separated. In many parts of the world, with the increased withdrawal of ground water, often beyond permissible limits, the quality of groundwater has been continuously deteriorating, causing much concern to both suppliers and users. In recent years, in addition to general groundwater quality aspects, public attention has been focused on groundwater contamination by hazardous industrial wastes, by leachate from landfills, by oil spills, and by agricultural activities such as the use of fertilizers, pesticides, and herbicides, and by radioactive waste in repositories located in deep geological formations, to mention some of the most acute contamination sources. In all these cases, management means making decisions to achieve goals without violating specified constraints. In order to enable the planner, or the decision maker, to compare alternative modes of action and to ensure that the constraints are not violated, a tool is needed that will provide information about the response of the system (the aquifer) to various alternatives.