Synthesis and Functionalization of Carbon and Boron Nitride Nanomaterials and Their Applications

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (839 download)

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Book Synopsis Synthesis and Functionalization of Carbon and Boron Nitride Nanomaterials and Their Applications by : Kristopher John Erickson

Download or read book Synthesis and Functionalization of Carbon and Boron Nitride Nanomaterials and Their Applications written by Kristopher John Erickson and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Carbon and boron-nitride based nanomaterials possess many exciting properties making them suitable for numerous applications spanning from electronics to advanced composites. However, these materials when synthesized often differ significantly from the idealized crystals usually considered theoretically. A thorough understanding of the structure of the materials as synthesized and how the resultant materials can be utilized for specific application purposes is required such that these applications can be effectively realized. To this end, the synthesis and characterization of carbon and boron-nitride based nanomaterials is undertaken with specific application purposes in mind. As a potential scalable synthetic route for graphene, graphene oxide (GO) and reduced graphene oxide are synthesized and characterized using atomic resolution electron microscopy. This elucidates their underlying structures revealing that the reduced form of GO does not resemble pristine graphene. The long-standing debate over the structure of GO is successfully ended with this study given the direct observation of the atomic structure of this material. To develop advanced composite materials, the functionalization of carbon and boron nitride nanotubes is undertaken. The characterization of their functionalization and incorporation within composite materials, specifically within a Kevlar polymer matrix, is presented to allow for the development of composites with significantly enhanced mechanical properties. Given a significant body of theoretical work paired with a single previous synthetic success, the synthesis of boron nitride nanoribbons is outlined. The first scalable synthesis of boron nitride nanoribbons is demonstrated resulting in long, consistent width, narrow, few-layer boron nitride nanoribbons which could be ideal for addressing these theoretical considerations. To establish a method for the synthesis of thin hexagonal-boron nitride (h-BN), the design of a specialized CVD system is described. The material resulting from this system is analyzed with methods including atomic resolution electron microscopy with the results informing future approaches for the synthesis of h-BN. Finally, high surface area boron nitride materials should be promising for hydrogen storage applications, especially if templated with a microporous scaffold. To this end, the first synthesis of a high surface area, microporous boron-nitride material is accomplished and the resultant surface areas of these materials are reported.

Hexagonal Boron Nitride

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0443188424
Total Pages : 668 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (431 download)

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Book Synopsis Hexagonal Boron Nitride by : Kalim Deshmukh

Download or read book Hexagonal Boron Nitride written by Kalim Deshmukh and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-05-31 with total page 668 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hexagonal Boron Nitride: Synthesis, Properties, and Applications offers a comprehensive approach to hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN), covering synthesis, exfoliation, properties, characterization, functionalization, heterostructures, nanocomposites, and modelling and simulation, and guiding the reader towards advanced applications in biomedicine, electronics, energy storage, wastewater treatment, and other areas.The book begins by introducing hexagonal boron nitride, discussing classification, structure, synthesis methods, exfoliation, and functionalization techniques. This is followed by in-depth coverage of properties and characterization, as well as heterostructures and other two-dimensional materials, as well as nanocomposites. The fourth section of the book examines specific target applications, covering a range of cutting-edge areas including micro- and nano-electronics, anti-friction and anti-corrosive coatings, bone tissue engineering, wound healing, nanomedicine, drug delivery, catalysis, water treatment, energy storage and conversion, sensing and bio-sensing, and fire-retardant applications. Finally, computational modelling and simulation, and environmental aspects, are addressed in detail.This is a valuable resource for researchers and advanced students across nanotechnology, materials science, chemistry, environmental science, chemical engineering, biomedicine, electronics, and engineering. In an industrial setting, this book supports scientists, engineers, and R&D professionals with an interest in advanced 2D materials or nanomaterials for advanced applications. Presents the synthesis, properties, functionalization, and characterization methods for hexagonal boron nitride Explores novel applications across biomedicine, electronics, energy storage, and water treatment Addresses key challenges, such as biocompatibility, toxicity, and environmental and health impact

Nanotubes and Nanosheets

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466598107
Total Pages : 630 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanotubes and Nanosheets by : Ying (Ian) Chen

Download or read book Nanotubes and Nanosheets written by Ying (Ian) Chen and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-02-24 with total page 630 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reveals Innovative Research on BN Nanotubes and NanosheetsNanotubes and Nanosheets: Functionalization and Applications of Boron Nitride and Other Nanomaterials is the first book devoted to nanotubes and nanosheets made of boron nitride (BN). It shows how the properties of BN nanotubes and nanosheets have led to many exciting applications where carb

Boron Nitride Nanotubes in Nanomedicine

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Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 0323389600
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (233 download)

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Book Synopsis Boron Nitride Nanotubes in Nanomedicine by : Gianni Ciofani

Download or read book Boron Nitride Nanotubes in Nanomedicine written by Gianni Ciofani and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2016-04-26 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Boron Nitride Nanotubes in Nanomedicine compiles, for the first time in a single volume, all the information needed by researchers interested in this promising type of smart nanoparticles and their applications in biomedicine. Boron nitride nanotubes (BNNTs) represent an innovative and extremely intriguing class of nanomaterials. After introducing BNNTs and explaining their preparation and evaluation, the book shows how the physical, chemical, piezoelectric and biocompatibility properties of these nanotubes give rise to their potential uses in biomedicine. Evidence is offered (from both in vitro and in vivo investigations) for how BNNTs can be useful in biomedical and nanomedicine applications such as therapeutic applications, tissue regeneration, nanovectors for drug delivery, and intracellular nanotransducers. Covers a range of promising biomedical BNNT applications Provides great value not just to academics but also industry researchers in fields such as materials science, molecular biology, pharmacology, biomedical engineering, and biophysical sciences Offers evidence for how BNNTs can be useful in biomedical and nanomedicine applications such as therapy, tissue regeneration, nanovectors for drug delivery, and intracellular nanotransducers Incorporates, for the first time in a single volume, all the information needed by researchers interested in this promising type of smart nanoparticles and their applications in biomedicine

Boron Nitride Nanomaterials

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000636712
Total Pages : 231 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Boron Nitride Nanomaterials by : Ben McLean

Download or read book Boron Nitride Nanomaterials written by Ben McLean and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-12-23 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Boron nitride was first produced in the 18th century and, by virtue of its extraordinary mechanical strength, has found extensive application in industrial processes since the 1940s. However, the more recent discovery that boron nitride allotropes are as structurally diverse as those of carbon (e.g. fullerenes, graphene, carbon nanotubes) has placed this material, and particularly its low-dimensional allotropes, back at the forefront of modern material science. This book provides a comprehensive history of this rapid rise in the status of boron nitride and boron nitride nanomaterials, spanning the earliest examples of three-dimensional boron nitride allotropes, through to contemporary structures such as monolayer hexagonal boron nitride, boron nitride nanomeshes, boron nitride nanotubes and the incorporation of boron nitride into cutting-edge van der Waals heterostructures. It specifically focuses on the properties, applications and synthesis techniques for each of these allotropes and examines how the evolution in boron nitride production methods is linked to that in our understanding of how low-dimensional nanomaterials self-assemble, or ‘grow’, during synthesis. The book demonstrates the key synergy between growth mechanisms and the development of new, advanced nanostructured materials.

Synthesis and Applications of One and Two-Dimensional Boron Nitride Based Nanomaterials

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (114 download)

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Book Synopsis Synthesis and Applications of One and Two-Dimensional Boron Nitride Based Nanomaterials by :

Download or read book Synthesis and Applications of One and Two-Dimensional Boron Nitride Based Nanomaterials written by and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract : One and two-dimensional hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) nanomaterials are wide bandgap semiconductors (~6 eV). This large bandgap is in contrast with their corresponding carbon counterparts, for instance, graphene is metallic while carbon nanotubes are semiconducting or metallic depending upon their tube diameter and chirality. The insulating nature of boron nitride nanotubes (BNNTs) has hindered their application in the electronic field despite the superior physical and chemical properties. Our results have shown that BNNTs functionalized with metallic quantum dots have shown their potential as a tunneling field effect transistors (TFETs) devices. Moreover, BNNTs functionalized with carbon nanotubes (CNTs), and molecular carbon has shown potential as digital switches. In this dissertation, methods of functionalizing BNNTs by metallic quantum dots and carbon nanomaterials are discussed. Furthermore, synthesis of other h-BN nanomaterials has been explored. Using the well-established chemical vapor deposition technique, boron nitride nanosheets (BNNSs) and boron nitride nanoribbons (BNNRs) have been synthesized. Towards the end, an outlook on the synthesis of boron nanomaterial is provided.

Synthesis, Characterization, and Fabrication of Boron Nitride and Carbon Nanomaterials, Their Applications, and the Extended Pressure Inductively Coupled Plasma Synthesis of Boron Nitride Nanotubes

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (957 download)

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Book Synopsis Synthesis, Characterization, and Fabrication of Boron Nitride and Carbon Nanomaterials, Their Applications, and the Extended Pressure Inductively Coupled Plasma Synthesis of Boron Nitride Nanotubes by : Aidin Fathalizadeh

Download or read book Synthesis, Characterization, and Fabrication of Boron Nitride and Carbon Nanomaterials, Their Applications, and the Extended Pressure Inductively Coupled Plasma Synthesis of Boron Nitride Nanotubes written by Aidin Fathalizadeh and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanoscale materials made of carbon, boron, and nitrogen, namely BCN nanostructures, exhibit many remarkable properties making them uniquely suitable for a host of applications. Boron nitride (BN) and carbon (C) nanomaterials are structurally similar. The forms studied here originate from a two-dimensional hexagonally arranged structure of sp2 bonded atoms. These nanomaterials exhibit extraordinary mechanical and thermal properties. However, the unique chemical compositions of carbon and boron nitride result in differing electrical, chemical, biological, and optical properties. In this work, we explore the single layer sheets of sp2 bonded carbon (graphene), and their cylindrical forms (nanotubes) of carbon and boron nitride. In the first part of this work, we look at carbon based nanomaterials. In Chapter 2, the electron field emission properties of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and their implementation as nanoelectromechanical oscillators in an integrated device will be discussed. We show a technique hereby a single CNT is attached to a probe tip and its electron field emission characterized. We then delve into the fabrication of a field emitting CNT oscillator based integrated device using a silicon nitride membrane support. We then present the electron field emission capabilities of these devices and discuss their potential use for detection of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) signals. Graphene is the subject of study in Chapter 3. We begin by extensively examining the synthesis of graphene using a chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process, ultimately establishing techniques to control graphene domain size, shape, and number of layers. We then discuss the application of the single-atom thick, but ultra-mechanically strong graphene as a capping layer to trap solutions in a custom fabricated silicon nitride membrane to enable transmission electron microscopy (TEM) of liquid environments. In this manner, the volume and position of liquid cells for electron microscopy can be precisely controlled and enable atomic resolution of encapsulated particles. In the second portion of this work, we investigate boron nitride nanostructures and in particular nanotubes. In Chapter 4, we present the successful development and operation of a high-throughput, scalable BN nanostructures synthesis process whereby precursor materials are directly and continuously injected into a novel high-temperature, Extended-Pressure Inductively-Coupled plasma system (EPIC). The system can be operated in a near-continuous fashion and has a record output of over 35 g/hour for pure, highly crystalline boron nitride nanotubes (BNNTs). We also report the results of numerous runs exploring the wide range of operating parameters capable with the EPIC system. In Chapter 5, we examine the impurities present in as-synthesized BNNT materials. Several methods of sample purification are then investigated. These include chemical oxidation, using both gas and liquid phase based methods, as well as physical separation techniques. The large scale synthesis of BNNTs has opened the door for further studies and applications. In Chapter 6, we report a novel wet-chemistry based route to fill in the inner cores of BNNTs with metals. For the first time, various metals are loaded inside of BNNTs, forming a plethora of structures (such as rods, short nanocrystals, and nanowires), using a solution-based method. We are also able to initiate and observe dynamics of the metallic nanoparticles, including their movement, splitting, and fusing, within a BNNT.

Carbon Nanotubes and Related Structures

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9783527629947
Total Pages : 562 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis Carbon Nanotubes and Related Structures by : Dirk M. Guldi

Download or read book Carbon Nanotubes and Related Structures written by Dirk M. Guldi and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-01-26 with total page 562 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by the most prominent experts and pioneers in the field, this ready reference combines fundamental research, recent breakthroughs and real-life applications in one well-organized treatise. As such, both newcomers and established researchers will find here a wide range of current methods for producing and characterizing carbon nanotubes using imaging as well as spectroscopic techniques. One major part of this thorough overview is devoted to the controlled chemical functionalization of carbon nanotubes, covering intriguing applications in photovoltaics, organic electronics and materials design. The latest research on novel carbon-derived structures, such as graphene, nanoonions and carbon pea pods, round off the book.

Functionalization of 2D Materials and Their Applications

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323886132
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Functionalization of 2D Materials and Their Applications by : Waleed A. El-Said

Download or read book Functionalization of 2D Materials and Their Applications written by Waleed A. El-Said and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-06-11 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Functionalization of 2D Materials and Their Applications reviews the synthesis and characterization of nanopatterned 2D materials and how to modify different substrates with these materials. Each chapter emphasizes fabrication, including the fabrication of different morphologies of graphene and transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs), the fabrication of different composites and the surface modification of different nanopatterned graphene and TMDCs, and the effects of these nanostructures on the different properties of the modified substrates, such as the electrical, thermal and optical properties, and more. The applications of graphene and TMDCs in the enhancement of Raman spectroscopy, solar cells, fuel cells, supercapacitors, biosensors, chemical sensors, water treatment, water desalination, perovskite photodetectors, energy storage devices, environmental applications and cell-based chips are also reviewed. Reviews the latest advances in the fabrication of 2D materials, including nanopatterned, composite, and porous 2D materials Explores the functionalization of 2D materials, with particular attention given to the electrical, thermal, and optical properties that make these materials useful for a wide range of applications Discusses the applications of 2D materials in energy, sensing, environmental remediation, and electronics

Chemical Functionalization of Carbon Nanomaterials

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482253968
Total Pages : 1087 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Functionalization of Carbon Nanomaterials by : Vijay Kumar Thakur

Download or read book Chemical Functionalization of Carbon Nanomaterials written by Vijay Kumar Thakur and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-07-28 with total page 1087 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Carbon-based nanomaterials are rapidly emerging as one of the most fascinating materials in the twenty-first century. Chemical Functionalization of Carbon Nanomaterials: Chemistry and Applications provides a thorough examination of carbon nanomaterials, including their variants and how they can be chemically functionalized. It also gives a comprehe

Advances in Functionalized Polymer Nanocomposites

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0443188610
Total Pages : 1122 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (431 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Functionalized Polymer Nanocomposites by : Gautam Patel

Download or read book Advances in Functionalized Polymer Nanocomposites written by Gautam Patel and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-07-17 with total page 1122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Functionalized Polymer Nanocomposites: From Synthesis to Applications presents a detailed review on the synthesis, fundamental chemistry, properties, and applications of these high-performance materials. The introductory chapter provides a brief overview of the various types of organic and inorganic nanofillers used for the synthesis of polymer nanocomposites. Emphasis is placed on their fundamental chemistry, processing methods, functionalization and/or surface modification strategies. The dispersion state and their specific interaction with polymer matrices is also discussed in detail, as well as characterization techniques for functionalized nanofillers and functionalized polymer nanocomposites, and their properties, and applications. The book will be a valuable reference source for scientists, engineers, and postgraduate students, working in the field of polymer science and technology, materials science and engineering, composites, and nanocomposites. Covers fabrication, processing, characterization, and properties of various functionalized polymer nanocomposites Explores usage in energy storage systems, biomedical fields, environmental remediation, catalysis, gas sensing, biosensing, and electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding Provides information on lifecycle assessment and environmental and health impacts of these materials

Nanotubes and Nanofibers

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420009389
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanotubes and Nanofibers by : Yury Gogotsi

Download or read book Nanotubes and Nanofibers written by Yury Gogotsi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2006-06-20 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Size, Shape, and Synthesis Key toTuning Properties The discovery and rapid evolution of carbon nanotubes have led to a vastly improved understanding of nanotechnology, as well as dozens of possible applications for nanomaterials of different shapes and sizes ranging from composites to biology, medicine, energy, transportation, a

Functionalized Carbon Nanomaterials for Theranostic Applications

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128243678
Total Pages : 588 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Functionalized Carbon Nanomaterials for Theranostic Applications by : Shadpour Mallakpour

Download or read book Functionalized Carbon Nanomaterials for Theranostic Applications written by Shadpour Mallakpour and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-09-17 with total page 588 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Functionalized Carbon Nanomaterials for Theranostic Applications offers insights into the developments and trends that are progressing fast in the field of functionalized carbon nanomaterials-based devices as diagnostic tools for early stage detection of human diseases. The book provides information on how functionalized carbon nanomaterials are being used as the basis for products, such as early disease diagnostic kits, quantum dots for medical imaging and a growing list of other applications. Sections cover different mechanical, absorption, optical and electrical properties than those found in original nanomaterials. This is an important reference source that will be valuable to materials scientists, biomedical engineers and pharmaceutical scientists who are looking to increase their understanding on how functionalized carbon nanomaterials are being used for a variety of theranostic applications. Provides readers with information on how to develop functionalized carbon nanomaterials based diagnostic devices and tools Identifies fabrication and characterization methods for integrated devices for use in theranostic applications Assesses major challenges for manufacturing functionalized carbon nanomaterial materials for theranostic devices on an industrial scale

Synthesis, Characterization, and Applications of Graphitic Carbon Nitride

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128230614
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Synthesis, Characterization, and Applications of Graphitic Carbon Nitride by : Sabu Thomas

Download or read book Synthesis, Characterization, and Applications of Graphitic Carbon Nitride written by Sabu Thomas and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-09-21 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Synthesis, Characterization and Applications of Graphitic Carbon Nitride: An Uprising Carbonaceous Material offers an up-to-date record on the major findings and observations relating to graphitic carbon nitride-based systems, elaborately covering all the aspects of carbon nitride as chemical stable and pollution-free materials that are easy to prepare in a cost-effective way, along with their applications in photocatalytic degradation of pollutants, photocatalytic hydrogen generation, carbon dioxide reduction, disinfection, sensors and supercapacitors. Graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) is a fascinating visible light photocatalyst, which possesses many properties that can be used for many applications.This makes the book an indispensable reference for (post)-graduate students, researchers in academia and industry, and engineers working in the field of graphitic carbon-nitride-based systems. Includes the applications of graphitic carbon nitride as a photocatalyst for the reduction of CO2 Describes the synthesis structure and properties of graphitic carbon nitride-based systems Deals with the development of graphitic carbon nitride-based nanocomposites Includes hydrogen production via water splitting by using graphitic carbon nitride Describes the applications of graphitic carbon nitride in the field of sensors, solar cells, fuel cells and in analytical chemistry

Boron Nitride Nanotubes

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (778 download)

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Book Synopsis Boron Nitride Nanotubes by : Chee Huei Lee

Download or read book Boron Nitride Nanotubes written by Chee Huei Lee and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Carbon Nanomaterials for Biomedical Applications

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319228617
Total Pages : 576 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Carbon Nanomaterials for Biomedical Applications by : Mei Zhang

Download or read book Carbon Nanomaterials for Biomedical Applications written by Mei Zhang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-11-06 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers a wide range of topics relating to carbon nanomaterials, from synthesis and functionalization to applications in advanced biomedical devices and systems. As they possess unique and attractive chemical, physical, optical, and even magnetic properties for various applications, considerable effort has been made to employ carbon nanomaterials (e.g., fullerenes, carbon nanotubes, graphene, nanodiamond) as new materials for the development of novel biomedical tools, such as diagnostic sensors, imaging agents, and drug/gene delivery systems for both diagnostics and clinical treatment. Tremendous progress has been made and the scattered literature continues to grow rapidly. With chapters by world-renowned experts providing an overview of the state of the science as well as an understanding of the challenges that lie ahead, Carbon Nanomaterials for Biomedical Applications is essential reading not only for experienced scientists and engineers in biomedical and nanomaterials areas, but also for graduate students and advanced undergraduates in materials science and engineering, chemistry, and biology.

CVD SYNTHESIS, PROCESSING, QUANTIFICATION, AND APPLICATIONS OF BORON NITRIDE NANOTUBES

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (114 download)

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Book Synopsis CVD SYNTHESIS, PROCESSING, QUANTIFICATION, AND APPLICATIONS OF BORON NITRIDE NANOTUBES by :

Download or read book CVD SYNTHESIS, PROCESSING, QUANTIFICATION, AND APPLICATIONS OF BORON NITRIDE NANOTUBES written by and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract : Boron nitride nanotubes (BNNTs) are structurally similar to carbon nanotubes (CNTs). However, BNNTs offer properties different than those of CNTs for being wide band gap materials. Their chemically and electrically inert natures have enabled BNNTs for applications in the biomedical and quantum electronic areas. Accurate investigation on their potential application is very few because of the lack of high purity BNNTs. Furthermore, many basic research on BNNTs have not been fully investigated, which are essential before stepping forward to real applications of BNNTs. My dissertation work was started with high-yield synthesis of high-purity BNNTs by chemical vapor deposition (CVD). This is followed by the quantification, processing, and applications of BNNTs in the biomedical and environmental areas. In Chapter 1, I will introduce about the CVD synthesis of BNNTs, and the functionalization and cutting of BNNTs in water. In Chapter 2, I will then focus my discussion on a new approach to quantify cut BNNT suspension in the concentration range of ~1-100 mg/ml. In Chapter 3, a convenient approach to sort BNNTs by length into ~150 nm-650 nm will be described. This is followed by the cell proliferation test (also referred as cytotoxicity test in this dissertation) of these length sorted BNNTs in HeLa cells as described in Chapter 4. Finally, Chapter 5 complies the use of BNNTs and other one- and two- dimensional (1D and 2D) nanomaterials for the study of water purification. Here, a new approach to extract 1D and 2D nanomaterials away from water will be described.