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Survival And Early Growth Of Planted Forest Trees On Strip Mine Spoils In The Anthracite Region
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Book Synopsis Survival and Early Growth of Planted Forest Trees on Strip-mine Spoils in the Anthracite Region by : Miroslaw M. Czapowskyj
Download or read book Survival and Early Growth of Planted Forest Trees on Strip-mine Spoils in the Anthracite Region written by Miroslaw M. Czapowskyj and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 664 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1962 a survey-type study was conducted to evaluate the performance of forest tree species in established plantings on strip-mine spoils of the Anthracite Region of Pennsylvania. Plantations representing a wide range of site conditions in all four anthracite fields were examined.
Book Synopsis Experimental Planting of 14 Tree Species on Pennsylvania's Anthracite Strip-mine Spoils by : Miroslaw M. Czapowskyj
Download or read book Experimental Planting of 14 Tree Species on Pennsylvania's Anthracite Strip-mine Spoils written by Miroslaw M. Czapowskyj and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: S2In 1961 the Northeastern Forest Experiment Station, in cooperation with the Pennsylvania Power and Light Company, began a research program on revegetation-primarily reforestation-of the coal-mine spoils of Pennsylvania's Anthracite Region. The first two studies were of survey type. Frank (1964) classified and mapped all the area disturbed by anthracite mining, which he found in 1962 to total 112,000 acres. Of this acreage, 76 percent was due to strip-mining; and more than half of the disturbed land was still practically devoid of tree cover. Czapowskyj and McQuilkin (1966) reported on a 1962 survey of all tree plantings made on anthracite spoils up to and including 1955 (plantings 7 or more years old). They also offered a tentative classification of anthracite strip-mine spoils as media for tree growth. Because those early tree-planting efforts were small trials made without benefit of formal experimental design, the results were no more than indicative of survival and growth that might be expected from the various species. Therefore, in 1963 a designed planting experiment, involving 11 coniferous and 3 hardwood species, was established across a broad spectrum of strip-mine spoil types and grading conditions. This paper presents the 5-year results from those plantings. S3.
Book Synopsis Survival and Early Growth of Planted Forest Trees on Strip-mine Spoils in the Anthracite Region by : Miroslaw M. Czapowskyj
Download or read book Survival and Early Growth of Planted Forest Trees on Strip-mine Spoils in the Anthracite Region written by Miroslaw M. Czapowskyj and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Experimental Planting of 14 Tree Species on Pennsylvania's Anthracite Strip-mine Spoils by : Miroslaw M. Czapowskyj
Download or read book Experimental Planting of 14 Tree Species on Pennsylvania's Anthracite Strip-mine Spoils written by Miroslaw M. Czapowskyj and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: S2In 1961 the Northeastern Forest Experiment Station, in cooperation with the Pennsylvania Power and Light Company, began a research program on revegetation-primarily reforestation-of the coal-mine spoils of Pennsylvania's Anthracite Region. The first two studies were of survey type. Frank (1964) classified and mapped all the area disturbed by anthracite mining, which he found in 1962 to total 112,000 acres. Of this acreage, 76 percent was due to strip-mining; and more than half of the disturbed land was still practically devoid of tree cover. Czapowskyj and McQuilkin (1966) reported on a 1962 survey of all tree plantings made on anthracite spoils up to and including 1955 (plantings 7 or more years old). They also offered a tentative classification of anthracite strip-mine spoils as media for tree growth. Because those early tree-planting efforts were small trials made without benefit of formal experimental design, the results were no more than indicative of survival and growth that might be expected from the various species. Therefore, in 1963 a designed planting experiment, involving 11 coniferous and 3 hardwood species, was established across a broad spectrum of strip-mine spoil types and grading conditions. This paper presents the 5-year results from those plantings. S3.
Download or read book FWS/OBS. written by and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis USDA Forest Service General Technical Report NE. by :
Download or read book USDA Forest Service General Technical Report NE. written by and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Annotated Bibliography on the Ecology and Reclamation of Drastically Disturbed Areas by : Miroslaw M. Czapowskyj
Download or read book Annotated Bibliography on the Ecology and Reclamation of Drastically Disturbed Areas written by Miroslaw M. Czapowskyj and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Proceedings of the Second Biennial Southern Silvicultural Research Conference, Atlanta, Georgia, November 4-5, 1982 by : Earle P. Jones
Download or read book Proceedings of the Second Biennial Southern Silvicultural Research Conference, Atlanta, Georgia, November 4-5, 1982 written by Earle P. Jones and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book General Technical Report SE written by and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 644 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis A Guide for Screen and Cover Planting of Trees on Anthracite Mine-spoil Areas by : Robert M. Frank
Download or read book A Guide for Screen and Cover Planting of Trees on Anthracite Mine-spoil Areas written by Robert M. Frank and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first of several reports dealing with mine-spoil revegetation research in the Anthracite Region of Pennsylvania.
Download or read book Outdoors USA. written by and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Yearbook of Agriculture by : United States. Department of Agriculture
Download or read book Yearbook of Agriculture written by United States. Department of Agriculture and published by . This book was released on 1894 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Outdoors U.S.A., Yearbook of Agriculture, 1967 by : United States. Department of Agriculture
Download or read book Outdoors U.S.A., Yearbook of Agriculture, 1967 written by United States. Department of Agriculture and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Research and Development Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :388 pages Book Rating :4.3/5 (91 download)
Book Synopsis Coal and the Environment Abstract Series: Bibliography on Mined-land Reclamation by : United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Research and Development
Download or read book Coal and the Environment Abstract Series: Bibliography on Mined-land Reclamation written by United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Research and Development and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Bibliography on Mined-land Reclamation by : Ronald D. Hill
Download or read book Bibliography on Mined-land Reclamation written by Ronald D. Hill and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book EPA-600/7 written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis USDA Forest Service Research Paper NE. by :
Download or read book USDA Forest Service Research Paper NE. written by and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: