Survival and Early Growth of Planted Forest Trees on Strip-mine Spoils in the Anthracite Region

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 664 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Survival and Early Growth of Planted Forest Trees on Strip-mine Spoils in the Anthracite Region by : Miroslaw M. Czapowskyj

Download or read book Survival and Early Growth of Planted Forest Trees on Strip-mine Spoils in the Anthracite Region written by Miroslaw M. Czapowskyj and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 664 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1962 a survey-type study was conducted to evaluate the performance of forest tree species in established plantings on strip-mine spoils of the Anthracite Region of Pennsylvania. Plantations representing a wide range of site conditions in all four anthracite fields were examined.

Experimental Planting of 14 Tree Species on Pennsylvania's Anthracite Strip-mine Spoils

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Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Planting of 14 Tree Species on Pennsylvania's Anthracite Strip-mine Spoils by : Miroslaw M. Czapowskyj

Download or read book Experimental Planting of 14 Tree Species on Pennsylvania's Anthracite Strip-mine Spoils written by Miroslaw M. Czapowskyj and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: S2In 1961 the Northeastern Forest Experiment Station, in cooperation with the Pennsylvania Power and Light Company, began a research program on revegetation-primarily reforestation-of the coal-mine spoils of Pennsylvania's Anthracite Region. The first two studies were of survey type. Frank (1964) classified and mapped all the area disturbed by anthracite mining, which he found in 1962 to total 112,000 acres. Of this acreage, 76 percent was due to strip-mining; and more than half of the disturbed land was still practically devoid of tree cover. Czapowskyj and McQuilkin (1966) reported on a 1962 survey of all tree plantings made on anthracite spoils up to and including 1955 (plantings 7 or more years old). They also offered a tentative classification of anthracite strip-mine spoils as media for tree growth. Because those early tree-planting efforts were small trials made without benefit of formal experimental design, the results were no more than indicative of survival and growth that might be expected from the various species. Therefore, in 1963 a designed planting experiment, involving 11 coniferous and 3 hardwood species, was established across a broad spectrum of strip-mine spoil types and grading conditions. This paper presents the 5-year results from those plantings. S3.

Survival and Early Growth of Planted Forest Trees on Strip-mine Spoils in the Anthracite Region

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Survival and Early Growth of Planted Forest Trees on Strip-mine Spoils in the Anthracite Region by : Miroslaw M. Czapowskyj

Download or read book Survival and Early Growth of Planted Forest Trees on Strip-mine Spoils in the Anthracite Region written by Miroslaw M. Czapowskyj and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Experimental Planting of 14 Tree Species on Pennsylvania's Anthracite Strip-mine Spoils

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Planting of 14 Tree Species on Pennsylvania's Anthracite Strip-mine Spoils by : Miroslaw M. Czapowskyj

Download or read book Experimental Planting of 14 Tree Species on Pennsylvania's Anthracite Strip-mine Spoils written by Miroslaw M. Czapowskyj and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: S2In 1961 the Northeastern Forest Experiment Station, in cooperation with the Pennsylvania Power and Light Company, began a research program on revegetation-primarily reforestation-of the coal-mine spoils of Pennsylvania's Anthracite Region. The first two studies were of survey type. Frank (1964) classified and mapped all the area disturbed by anthracite mining, which he found in 1962 to total 112,000 acres. Of this acreage, 76 percent was due to strip-mining; and more than half of the disturbed land was still practically devoid of tree cover. Czapowskyj and McQuilkin (1966) reported on a 1962 survey of all tree plantings made on anthracite spoils up to and including 1955 (plantings 7 or more years old). They also offered a tentative classification of anthracite strip-mine spoils as media for tree growth. Because those early tree-planting efforts were small trials made without benefit of formal experimental design, the results were no more than indicative of survival and growth that might be expected from the various species. Therefore, in 1963 a designed planting experiment, involving 11 coniferous and 3 hardwood species, was established across a broad spectrum of strip-mine spoil types and grading conditions. This paper presents the 5-year results from those plantings. S3.

FWS/OBS.

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis FWS/OBS. by :

Download or read book FWS/OBS. written by and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

USDA Forest Service General Technical Report NE.

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis USDA Forest Service General Technical Report NE. by :

Download or read book USDA Forest Service General Technical Report NE. written by and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Annotated Bibliography on the Ecology and Reclamation of Drastically Disturbed Areas

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Annotated Bibliography on the Ecology and Reclamation of Drastically Disturbed Areas by : Miroslaw M. Czapowskyj

Download or read book Annotated Bibliography on the Ecology and Reclamation of Drastically Disturbed Areas written by Miroslaw M. Czapowskyj and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Proceedings of the Second Biennial Southern Silvicultural Research Conference, Atlanta, Georgia, November 4-5, 1982

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 528 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the Second Biennial Southern Silvicultural Research Conference, Atlanta, Georgia, November 4-5, 1982 by : Earle P. Jones

Download or read book Proceedings of the Second Biennial Southern Silvicultural Research Conference, Atlanta, Georgia, November 4-5, 1982 written by Earle P. Jones and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

General Technical Report SE

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 644 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis General Technical Report SE by :

Download or read book General Technical Report SE written by and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 644 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Guide for Screen and Cover Planting of Trees on Anthracite Mine-spoil Areas

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis A Guide for Screen and Cover Planting of Trees on Anthracite Mine-spoil Areas by : Robert M. Frank

Download or read book A Guide for Screen and Cover Planting of Trees on Anthracite Mine-spoil Areas written by Robert M. Frank and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first of several reports dealing with mine-spoil revegetation research in the Anthracite Region of Pennsylvania.

Outdoors USA.

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Outdoors USA. by :

Download or read book Outdoors USA. written by and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Yearbook of Agriculture

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Yearbook of Agriculture by : United States. Department of Agriculture

Download or read book Yearbook of Agriculture written by United States. Department of Agriculture and published by . This book was released on 1894 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Outdoors U.S.A., Yearbook of Agriculture, 1967

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 458 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Outdoors U.S.A., Yearbook of Agriculture, 1967 by : United States. Department of Agriculture

Download or read book Outdoors U.S.A., Yearbook of Agriculture, 1967 written by United States. Department of Agriculture and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Coal and the Environment Abstract Series: Bibliography on Mined-land Reclamation

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Coal and the Environment Abstract Series: Bibliography on Mined-land Reclamation by : United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Research and Development

Download or read book Coal and the Environment Abstract Series: Bibliography on Mined-land Reclamation written by United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Research and Development and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Bibliography on Mined-land Reclamation

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Bibliography on Mined-land Reclamation by : Ronald D. Hill

Download or read book Bibliography on Mined-land Reclamation written by Ronald D. Hill and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

EPA-600/7

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis EPA-600/7 by :

Download or read book EPA-600/7 written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

USDA Forest Service Research Paper NE.

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 30 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis USDA Forest Service Research Paper NE. by :

Download or read book USDA Forest Service Research Paper NE. written by and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: