Groundwater and Soil Cleanup

Download Groundwater and Soil Cleanup PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309065496
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Groundwater and Soil Cleanup by : National Research Council

Download or read book Groundwater and Soil Cleanup written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1999-11-21 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a comprehensive, up-to-date review of technologies for cleaning up contaminants in groundwater and soil. It provides a special focus on three classes of contaminants that have proven very difficult to treat once released to the subsurface: metals, radionuclides, and dense nonaqueous-phase liquids such as chlorinated solvents. Groundwater and Soil Cleanup was commissioned by the Department of Energy (DOE) as part of its program to clean up contamination in the nuclear weapons production complex. In addition to a review of remediation technologies, the book describes new trends in regulation of contaminated sites and assesses DOE's program for developing new subsurface cleanup technologies.

Surfactant-enhanced DNAPL Remediation

Download Surfactant-enhanced DNAPL Remediation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 18 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Surfactant-enhanced DNAPL Remediation by : David A. Sabatini

Download or read book Surfactant-enhanced DNAPL Remediation written by David A. Sabatini and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Contaminants in the Subsurface

Download Contaminants in the Subsurface PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030909447X
Total Pages : 371 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Contaminants in the Subsurface by : National Research Council

Download or read book Contaminants in the Subsurface written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2005-04-23 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At hundreds of thousands of commercial, industrial, and military sites across the country, subsurface materials including groundwater are contaminated with chemical waste. The last decade has seen growing interest in using aggressive source remediation technologies to remove contaminants from the subsurface, but there is limited understanding of (1) the effectiveness of these technologies and (2) the overall effect of mass removal on groundwater quality. This report reviews the suite of technologies available for source remediation and their ability to reach a variety of cleanup goals, from meeting regulatory standards for groundwater to reducing costs. The report proposes elements of a protocol for accomplishing source remediation that should enable project managers to decide whether and how to pursue source remediation at their sites.

Machine Learning with Python Cookbook

Download Machine Learning with Python Cookbook PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : "O'Reilly Media, Inc."
ISBN 13 : 1491989335
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (919 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Machine Learning with Python Cookbook by : Chris Albon

Download or read book Machine Learning with Python Cookbook written by Chris Albon and published by "O'Reilly Media, Inc.". This book was released on 2018-03-09 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This practical guide provides nearly 200 self-contained recipes to help you solve machine learning challenges you may encounter in your daily work. If you’re comfortable with Python and its libraries, including pandas and scikit-learn, you’ll be able to address specific problems such as loading data, handling text or numerical data, model selection, and dimensionality reduction and many other topics. Each recipe includes code that you can copy and paste into a toy dataset to ensure that it actually works. From there, you can insert, combine, or adapt the code to help construct your application. Recipes also include a discussion that explains the solution and provides meaningful context. This cookbook takes you beyond theory and concepts by providing the nuts and bolts you need to construct working machine learning applications. You’ll find recipes for: Vectors, matrices, and arrays Handling numerical and categorical data, text, images, and dates and times Dimensionality reduction using feature extraction or feature selection Model evaluation and selection Linear and logical regression, trees and forests, and k-nearest neighbors Support vector machines (SVM), naïve Bayes, clustering, and neural networks Saving and loading trained models

Surfactant Enhancements

Download Surfactant Enhancements PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Surfactant Enhancements by :

Download or read book Surfactant Enhancements written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Chlorinated Solvent Source Zone Remediation

Download Chlorinated Solvent Source Zone Remediation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business
ISBN 13 : 1461469228
Total Pages : 759 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Chlorinated Solvent Source Zone Remediation by : Bernard H. Kueper

Download or read book Chlorinated Solvent Source Zone Remediation written by Bernard H. Kueper and published by Springer Science & Business. This book was released on 2014-04-22 with total page 759 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this book is to help engineers and scientists better understand dense nonaqueous phase liquid (DNAPL) contamination of groundwater and the methods and technology used for characterization and remediation. Remediation of DNAPL source zones is very difficult and controversial and must be based on state-of-the-art knowledge of the behavior (transport and fate) of nonaqueous phase liquids in the subsurface and site specific geology, chemistry and hydrology. This volume is focused on the characterization and remediation of nonaqueous phase chlorinated solvents and it is hoped that mid-level engineers and scientists will find this book helpful in understanding the current state-of-practice of DNAPL source zone management and remediation.

NAPL Removal Surfactants, Foams, and Microemulsions

Download NAPL Removal Surfactants, Foams, and Microemulsions PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420026208
Total Pages : 587 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis NAPL Removal Surfactants, Foams, and Microemulsions by : C. H. Ward

Download or read book NAPL Removal Surfactants, Foams, and Microemulsions written by C. H. Ward and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 587 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Complete and quantitative, NAPL Removal: Surfactants, Foams, and Microemulsions, belongs to a ten-monograph series that records the results of the Department of Defense/Advanced Applied Technology Demonstration Facility environmental technology demonstrations. It presents the outcome of field demonstrations of innovative in situ remediation technol

Surfactant-enhanced Subsurface Remediation

Download Surfactant-enhanced Subsurface Remediation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Surfactant-enhanced Subsurface Remediation by : David A. Sabatini

Download or read book Surfactant-enhanced Subsurface Remediation written by David A. Sabatini and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides a timely and thorough review of surfactant-based remediation technologies. Covers fundamental mechanistic studies to scale-up and process modeling and full-scale field implementation studies. Summarizes the technical, economic, and sociopolitical issues affecting widespread implementation of these technologies. Includes contributions from academic and industrial researchers as well as regulatory personnel.

Dense Nonaqueous Phase Liquids

Download Dense Nonaqueous Phase Liquids PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 92 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Dense Nonaqueous Phase Liquids by :

Download or read book Dense Nonaqueous Phase Liquids written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Alternatives for Ground Water Cleanup

Download Alternatives for Ground Water Cleanup PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309049946
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Alternatives for Ground Water Cleanup by : National Research Council

Download or read book Alternatives for Ground Water Cleanup written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1994-02-01 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There may be nearly 300,000 waste sites in the United States where ground water and soil are contaminated. Yet recent studies question whether existing technologies can restore contaminated ground water to drinking water standards, which is the goal for most sites and the result expected by the public. How can the nation balance public health, technological realities, and cost when addressing ground water cleanup? This new volume offers specific conclusions, outlines research needs, and recommends policies that are technologically sound while still protecting health and the environment. Authored by the top experts from industry and academia, this volume: Examines how the physical, chemical, and biological characteristics of the subsurface environment, as well as the properties of contaminants, complicate the cleanup task. Reviews the limitations of widely used conventional pump-and-treat cleanup systems, including detailed case studies. Evaluates a range of innovative cleanup technologies and the barriers to their full implementation. Presents specific recommendations for policies and practices in evaluating contamination sites, in choosing remediation technologies, and in setting appropriate cleanup goals.

Alternatives for Managing the Nation's Complex Contaminated Groundwater Sites

Download Alternatives for Managing the Nation's Complex Contaminated Groundwater Sites PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309278139
Total Pages : 423 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Alternatives for Managing the Nation's Complex Contaminated Groundwater Sites by : National Research Council

Download or read book Alternatives for Managing the Nation's Complex Contaminated Groundwater Sites written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2013-02-27 with total page 423 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Across the United States, thousands of hazardous waste sites are contaminated with chemicals that prevent the underlying groundwater from meeting drinking water standards. These include Superfund sites and other facilities that handle and dispose of hazardous waste, active and inactive dry cleaners, and leaking underground storage tanks; many are at federal facilities such as military installations. While many sites have been closed over the past 30 years through cleanup programs run by the U.S. Department of Defense, the U.S. EPA, and other state and federal agencies, the remaining caseload is much more difficult to address because the nature of the contamination and subsurface conditions make it difficult to achieve drinking water standards in the affected groundwater. Alternatives for Managing the Nation's Complex Contaminated Groundwater Sites estimates that at least 126,000 sites across the U.S. still have contaminated groundwater, and their closure is expected to cost at least $110 billion to $127 billion. About 10 percent of these sites are considered "complex," meaning restoration is unlikely to be achieved in the next 50 to 100 years due to technological limitations. At sites where contaminant concentrations have plateaued at levels above cleanup goals despite active efforts, the report recommends evaluating whether the sites should transition to long-term management, where risks would be monitored and harmful exposures prevented, but at reduced costs.

Surfactants and Cosolvents for NAPL Remediation A Technology Practices Manual

Download Surfactants and Cosolvents for NAPL Remediation A Technology Practices Manual PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849341175
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (411 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Surfactants and Cosolvents for NAPL Remediation A Technology Practices Manual by : Donald F. Lowe

Download or read book Surfactants and Cosolvents for NAPL Remediation A Technology Practices Manual written by Donald F. Lowe and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1999-03-26 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A $19.3 million Department of Defense grant to Rice University funds the Advanced Applied Technology Demonstration Facility (AATDF). One of the project goals is the development of reduction strategies for nonaqueous phase liquids (NAPLs) in the subsurface. Surfactants and Cosolvents for NAPL Remediation records the results of AATDF research. The manual is a guide to the practical application of surfactants/cosolvent for in situ remediation. It is targeted to decision makers and anyone concerned with the design or implementation of these technologies. The book discusses the situational viability of surfactants/cosolvents , the possible results, design, and operation. It includes case studies, step-by-step guidance, and project cost work sheets. The successful results of the AATDF research, as documented Surfactants and Cosolvents for NAPL Remediation, are an invaluable contribution to the future of subsurface remediation. Without source NAPL reduction, the alternative is decades of plume management through pump-and-treat.

In Situ Chemical Oxidation for Groundwater Remediation

Download In Situ Chemical Oxidation for Groundwater Remediation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441978267
Total Pages : 715 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis In Situ Chemical Oxidation for Groundwater Remediation by : Robert L. Siegrist

Download or read book In Situ Chemical Oxidation for Groundwater Remediation written by Robert L. Siegrist and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-02-25 with total page 715 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides comprehensive up-to-date descriptions of the principles and practices of in situ chemical oxidation (ISCO) for groundwater remediation based on a decade of intensive research, development, and demonstrations, and lessons learned from commercial field applications.

Dense Chlorinated Solvents and Other DNAPLs in Groundwater

Download Dense Chlorinated Solvents and Other DNAPLs in Groundwater PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 552 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Dense Chlorinated Solvents and Other DNAPLs in Groundwater by : James F. Pankow

Download or read book Dense Chlorinated Solvents and Other DNAPLs in Groundwater written by James F. Pankow and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Delivery and Mixing in the Subsurface

Download Delivery and Mixing in the Subsurface PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461422396
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Delivery and Mixing in the Subsurface by : Peter K. Kitanidis

Download or read book Delivery and Mixing in the Subsurface written by Peter K. Kitanidis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-04-23 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is meant to provide the practitioner with information on the natural mixing processes occurring in aquifers as well as to describe basic strategies that can be implemented to enhance mixing in particular cases. For example, when it comes to mixing miscible liquids, one can speed up mixing in the formation by manipulating the flow such as through the use of recirculation wells. Furthermore, much of the mixing can be achieved partially within recirculation wells themselves, where contaminated water is admixed with additives, volatile products may be removed through a vapor mass exchanger, etc. Thus, adding mixing wells can significantly increase the performance of the delivery and mixing system and speed up the process of remediation.

A Numerical Investigation of Metabolic Reductive Dechlorination in DNAPL Source Zones

Download A Numerical Investigation of Metabolic Reductive Dechlorination in DNAPL Source Zones PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 632 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis A Numerical Investigation of Metabolic Reductive Dechlorination in DNAPL Source Zones by : John Anthony Christ

Download or read book A Numerical Investigation of Metabolic Reductive Dechlorination in DNAPL Source Zones written by John Anthony Christ and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Among the most intractable environmental remediation problems are those involving the release of dense non-aqueous phase liquids (DNAPLs), such as chlorinated solvents, to the subsurface. Research efforts have focused on the use of numerical models to investigate reductions in contaminant concentrations due to partial mass removal and improvements in the performance of complementary source zone remediation technologies. Previous numerical investigations, however, have been limited to two-dimensional systems. Furthermore, a lack of models capable of simulating the most promising complementary technology, metabolic reductive dechlorination, has limited its application. This work developed and applied compositional multiphase numerical simulators to examine the influence of dimensionality (two-dimensions versus three-dimensions) on DNAPL source zone simulations and to investigate the benefits of stimulating metabolic reductive dechlorination at a chlorinated ethene-DNAPL contaminated site. Results from the dimensionality investigation showed that the simulation of DNAPL migration, entrapment, and dissolution in two dimensions provided reasonable approximations to the behavior simulated in three dimensions. Commonly employed saturation distribution and mass recovery metrics were approximately equivalent. Flux- averaged concentrations simulated in two dimensions, however, tended to be three to four times higher than those simulated in three dimensions. This difference was attributed to dilution at the down gradient boundary. An alternative metric, mass flux reduction, however, yielded better agreement.

Emulsions, Foams, and Suspensions

Download Emulsions, Foams, and Suspensions PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527606882
Total Pages : 463 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Emulsions, Foams, and Suspensions by : Laurier L. Schramm

Download or read book Emulsions, Foams, and Suspensions written by Laurier L. Schramm and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-05-12 with total page 463 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Until now colloid science books have either been theoretical, or focused on specific types of dispersion, or on specific applications. This then is the first book to provide an integrated introduction to the nature, formation and occurrence, stability, propagation, and uses of the most common types of colloidal dispersion in the process-related industries. The primary focus is on the applications of the principles, paying attention to practical processes and problems. This is done both as part of the treatment of the fundamentals, where appropriate, and also in the separate sections devoted to specific kinds of industries. Throughout, the treatment is integrated, with the principles of colloid and interface science common to each dispersion type presented for each major physical property class, followed by separate treatments of features unique to emulsions, foams, or suspensions. The first half of the book introduces the fundamental principles, introducing readers to suspension formation and stability, characterization, and flow properties, emphasizing practical aspects throughout. The following chapters discuss a wide range of industrial applications and examples, serving to emphasize the different methodologies that have been successfully applied. Overall, the book shows how to approach making emulsions, foams, and suspensions with different useful properties, how to propagate them, and how to prevent their formation or destabilize them if necessary. The author assumes no prior knowledge of colloid chemistry and, with its glossary of key terms, complete cross-referencing and indexing, this is a must-have for graduate and professional scientists and engineers who may encounter or use emulsions, foams, or suspensions, or combinations thereof, whether in process design, industrial production, or in related R&D fields.