Atoms, Solids, and Plasmas in Super-Intense Laser Fields

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780306466151
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (661 download)

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Book Synopsis Atoms, Solids, and Plasmas in Super-Intense Laser Fields by : Dimitri Batani

Download or read book Atoms, Solids, and Plasmas in Super-Intense Laser Fields written by Dimitri Batani and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2001-09-30 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the 30th Course of the International School of Quantum Electronics on Atoms, Solids and Plasmas in Super-Intense Laser Fields, held 8-14 July, in Erice, Sicily

Atoms, Solids, and Plasmas in Super-Intense Laser Fields

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461513510
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Atoms, Solids, and Plasmas in Super-Intense Laser Fields by : Dimitri Batani

Download or read book Atoms, Solids, and Plasmas in Super-Intense Laser Fields written by Dimitri Batani and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The recent developement of high power lasers, delivering femtosecond pulses of 20 2 intensities up to 10 W/cm , has led to the discovery of new phenomena in laser interactions with matter. At these enormous laser intensities, atoms, and molecules are exposed to extreme conditions and new phenomena occur, such as the very rapid multi photon ionization of atomic systems, the emission by these systems of very high order harmonics of the exciting laser light, the Coulomb explosion of molecules, and the acceleration of electrons close to the velocity of light. These phenomena generate new behaviour of bulk matter in intense laser fields, with great potential for wide ranging applications which include the study of ultra-fast processes, the development of high-frequency lasers, and the investigation of the properties of plasmas and condensed matter under extreme conditions of temperature and pressure. In particular, the concept of the "fast ignitor" approach to inertial confinement fusion (ICF) has been proposed, which is based on the separation of the compression and the ignition phases in laser-driven ICF. The aim of this course on "Atom, Solids and Plasmas in Super-Intense Laser fields" was to bring together senior researchers and students in atomic and molecular physics, laser physics, condensed matter and plasma physics, in order to review recent developments in high-intensity laser-matter interactions. The course was held at the Ettore Majorana International Centre for Scientific Culture in Erice from July 8 to July 14,2000.

A Superintense Laser-Plasma Interaction Theory Primer

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400761252
Total Pages : 121 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis A Superintense Laser-Plasma Interaction Theory Primer by : Andrea Macchi

Download or read book A Superintense Laser-Plasma Interaction Theory Primer written by Andrea Macchi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-01-24 with total page 121 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The continuous trend towards higher and higher laser intensities has opened the way to new physical regimes and advanced applications of laser-plasma interactions, thus stimulating novel connections with ultrafast optics, astrophysics, particle physics, and biomedical applications. This book is primarily oriented towards students and young researchers who need to acquire rapidly a basic knowledge of this active and rapidly changing research field. To this aim, the presentation is focused on a selection of basic models and inspiring examples, and includes topics which emerged recently such as ion acceleration, "relativistic engineering" and radiation friction. The contents are presented in a self-contained way assuming only a basic knowledge of classical electrodynamics, mechanics and relativistic dynamics at the undergraduate (Bachelor) level, without requiring any previous knowledge of plasma physics. Hence, the book may serve in several ways: as a compact textbook for lecture courses, as a short and accessible introduction for the newcomer, as a quick reference for the experienced researcher, and also as an introduction to some nonlinear mathematical methods through examples of their application to laser-plasma modeling.

Super-Intense Laser-Atom Physics IV

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792340485
Total Pages : 630 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Super-Intense Laser-Atom Physics IV by : H.G. Muller

Download or read book Super-Intense Laser-Atom Physics IV written by H.G. Muller and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1996-05-31 with total page 630 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Atoms in strong radiation fields are interesting objects for study, and the research field that concerns itself with this study is a comparatively young one. For a long period after the ~scovery of the photoelectric effect. it was not possible to generate electro magnetic fields that did more than perturb the atom only slightly, and (first-or~er) perturbation theory could perfectly explain what was going on at those low intensities. The development of the pulsed laser bas changed this state of affairs in a rather dramatic way, and fields can be applied that really have a large, or even dominant influence on atomic structure. In the latter case, w~ speak of super-intense fields. Since the interaction between atoms and electromagnetic waves is characterized by many parameters other than the light intensity, such as frequency, iQnization potential, orbit time, etc., it is actually quite difficult to define what is exactly meant by the term 'super-intense'. Obviously the term does not have an absolute meaning, and intensity should always be viewed in relation to other properties of the system. An atom in a radiation field can thus best be described in terms of various ratios of the quantities involved. The nature of the system sometimes drastically changes if the value of one of these parameters exceeds a certain critical value, and the new regime could be called super-intense with respect to that parameter.

Superintense Laser Fields

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Superintense Laser Fields by : Sergey V. Gaponov

Download or read book Superintense Laser Fields written by Sergey V. Gaponov and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Superintense Laser Fields

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Publisher : SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Superintense Laser Fields by : Alexander A. Andreev

Download or read book Superintense Laser Fields written by Alexander A. Andreev and published by SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering. This book was released on 1996 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Super-Intense Laser—Atom Physics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461579635
Total Pages : 494 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Super-Intense Laser—Atom Physics by : A. L'Huillier

Download or read book Super-Intense Laser—Atom Physics written by A. L'Huillier and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The rapid development of powerful pulsed lasers is at the origin of a conside rable interest in studying the response of an atom, a molecule (or a solid) to a strong electromagnetic field. It is now possible to produce at the laboratory scale, ultra-short 13 pulses with a duration of 100 femtoseconds (10- second) and a power of the order 12 of 1 terawatt (10 Watt). Under these conditions, very high peak intensities may be obtained and electric fields exceeding typical electron binding fields in atoms are generated. The interaction of an atom or a molecule with such electromagnetic fields has a highly non-linear character which leads to unexpected phenomena. Amongst them, - above-threshold ionization (ATI) i.e. the absorption of additional photons in excess of the minimal number necessary to overcome the ionization potential and its molecular counterpart, above-threshold dissociation (ATD); - generation of very high harmonics of the driving field; - stabilization of one-electron systems in strong fields. These processes were the main topics of two international meetings which were held in 1989 and 1991 in the United States under the common name SILAP (Super-Intense Laser-Atom Physics).

Multiphoton Processes in Atoms

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642975097
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (429 download)

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Book Synopsis Multiphoton Processes in Atoms by : Nikolai B. Delone

Download or read book Multiphoton Processes in Atoms written by Nikolai B. Delone and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Multiphoton ionization of atoms in intense laser-light fields is gaining ground as a spectroscopic diagnostic tool. In this volume, Delone and Krainov present their and others' theoretical description of the process occurring in atoms under conditions of multi-photon impacts, in particular, the shift, broadening, and mixing of electronic states which complicate the interpretation of spectra. The topics of individual chapters include tunneling ionization, above-threshold ionization, ionization of multiply charged ions, resonance-enhenced ionization, super-intense radiation fields, and properties of Rydberg states in strong fields.

Atoms and Plasmas in Super-intense Laser Fields

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Author :
Publisher : SIF Edizioni Scientifiche
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Atoms and Plasmas in Super-intense Laser Fields by : Dimitri Batani

Download or read book Atoms and Plasmas in Super-intense Laser Fields written by Dimitri Batani and published by SIF Edizioni Scientifiche. This book was released on 2004 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Relativistic Nonlinear Electrodynamics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387300708
Total Pages : 341 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (873 download)

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Book Synopsis Relativistic Nonlinear Electrodynamics by : Hamlet Karo Avetissian

Download or read book Relativistic Nonlinear Electrodynamics written by Hamlet Karo Avetissian and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-11-24 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book on the subject matter of relativistic nonlinear electrodynamics The book presents new results on various nonlinear electromagnetic phenomena The topics discussed in the book will be the center of fundamental research in the next decade

Coherence Phenomena in Atoms and Molecules in Laser Fields

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461533643
Total Pages : 397 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Coherence Phenomena in Atoms and Molecules in Laser Fields by : Andre D Bandrauk

Download or read book Coherence Phenomena in Atoms and Molecules in Laser Fields written by Andre D Bandrauk and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 397 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the lectures and communications presented at the NATO Advanced Research Workshop (NATO ARW 900857) which was held May 5-10, 1991 at McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. A scientific commitee made up of P.P. Lambropoulos (USC & Crete), P.8. Corkum (NRC, Ottawa), and H. B. vL. van den Heuvell (FOM, Amsterdam) guided the organizers, A.D. Bandrauk (Sherbrooke) and S.C. Wallace (Toronto) in preparing a programme which would cover the latest advances in the field of atom and molecule laser interactions. Since the last meeting held in July 1987 on "Atomic and Molecular Processes with Short Intense Laser Pulses", NATO ASI vol 1718 (Plenum Press 1988), considerable progress has been made in understanding high intensity effects on atoms and the concomitant coherence effects. After four years, the emphasis is now shifting more to molecules. The present volume represents therefore this trend with four sections covering the main interests of research endeavours in this area: i) Atoms in Intense Laser-Fields ii) Molecules in Intense Laser Fields iii) Atomic Coherences iv) Molecular Coherences The experience developed over the years in multiphoton atomic processes has been very useful and is the main source of our understanding of similar processes in molecules. Thus ATI (above threshold ionization) has been found to occur in molecules as well as a new phenomenon, ATD (above-threshold dissociation). Laser-induced avoided crossings of molecular electronic surfaces is also now entering the current language of high intensity molecular processes.

Laser Interactions with Atoms, Solids and Plasmas

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1489915761
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis Laser Interactions with Atoms, Solids and Plasmas by : Richard M. More

Download or read book Laser Interactions with Atoms, Solids and Plasmas written by Richard M. More and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-21 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this NATO Advanced Study Institute was to bring together scientists and students working in the field of laser matter interactions in order to review and stimulate developmentoffundamental science with ultra-short pulse lasers. New techniques of pulse compression and colliding-pulse mode-locking have made possible the construction of lasers with pulse lengths in the femtosecond range. Such lasers are now in operation at several research laboratories in Europe and the United States. These laser facilities present a new and exciting research direction with both pure and applied science components. In this ASI the emphasis is on fundamental processes occurring in the interaction of short laser pulses with atoms, molecules, solids, and plasmas. In the case of laser-atom (molecule) interactions, high power lasers provide the first access to extreme high-intensity conditions above 10'8 Watts/em', a new frontier for nonlinear interaction of photons with atoms and molecules. New phenomena observed include multiphoton ionization processes, atomic collisions in the presence of a strong laser field, Coulomb explosion following rapid ionization of a molecule and the production of high harmonics of the laser source. Another important topic reviewed in this ASI is the lasercooling ofatoms.

Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science XVI

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030750892
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science XVI by : Kaoru Yamanouchi

Download or read book Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science XVI written by Kaoru Yamanouchi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-07-30 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers a broad range of topics from the interdisciplinary research field of ultrafast intense laser science, focusing on atoms and molecules interacting with intense laser fields, laser-induced filamentation, high-order harmonics generation, and high power lasers and their applications. This sixteenth volume features contributions from world-renowned researchers, introducing the latest reports on probing molecular chirality with intense laser fields, and the most recent developments in the Shanghai Superintense Ultrafast Laser Facility project. The PUILS series delivers up-to-date reviews of progress in this emerging interdisciplinary research field, spanning atomic and molecular physics, molecular science, and optical science, which has been stimulated by the recent developments in ultrafast laser technologies. Each volume compiles peer-reviewed articles authored by researchers at the forefront of each of their own subfields of ultrafast intense laser science. Every chapter opens with an overview of the topics to be discussed, so that researchers unfamiliar to the subfield, especially graduate students, can grasp the importance and attractions of the research topic at hand; these are followed by reports of cutting-edge discoveries.

Multiparticle Quantum Scattering with Applications to Nuclear, Atomic and Molecular Physics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461218705
Total Pages : 405 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Multiparticle Quantum Scattering with Applications to Nuclear, Atomic and Molecular Physics by : Donald G. Truhlar

Download or read book Multiparticle Quantum Scattering with Applications to Nuclear, Atomic and Molecular Physics written by Donald G. Truhlar and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is based on the outcome of a workshop held at the Institute for Mathematics and Its Applications. This institute was founded to promote the interchange of ideas between applied mathematics and the other sciences, and this volume fits into that framework by bringing together the ideas of mathematicians, physicists and chemists in the area of multiparticle scattering theory. The correct formulation of scattering theory for two-body collisions is now well worked out, but systems with three or more particles still present fundamental challenges, both in the formulations of the problem and in the interpretation of computational results. The book begins with two tutorials, one on mathematical issues, including cluster decompositions and asymptotic completeness in N-body quantum systems, and the other on computational approaches to quantum mechanics and time evolution operators, classical action, collisions in laser fields and in magnetic fields, laser-induced processes, barrier resonances, complex dilated expansions, effective potentials for nuclear collisions, long-range potentials, and the Pauli Principle.

Multiphoton Processes in Atoms

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642572081
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Multiphoton Processes in Atoms by : N.B. Delone

Download or read book Multiphoton Processes in Atoms written by N.B. Delone and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a detailed, modern description of the ionization of atoms by strong laser radiation. The authors present descriptions of processes occurring in atoms under the action of strong electromagnetic radiation, in particular, the shift, broadening, and mixing of atomic states. The topics include tunneling ionization, above-threshold ionization, ionization of multiply charged ions, resonance-enhanced ionization, super-intense radiation fields, and properties of Rydberg states strongly perturbed by laser radiation.

Strong field physics and attosecond science

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832522750
Total Pages : 88 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Strong field physics and attosecond science by : Weifeng Yang

Download or read book Strong field physics and attosecond science written by Weifeng Yang and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-05-08 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

High-Resolution Experiments on Strong-Field Ionization of Atoms and Molecules

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319320467
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis High-Resolution Experiments on Strong-Field Ionization of Atoms and Molecules by : Lutz Fechner

Download or read book High-Resolution Experiments on Strong-Field Ionization of Atoms and Molecules written by Lutz Fechner and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-04-26 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this thesis, the ionization of atoms and small molecules in strong laser fields is experimentally studied using a reaction microscope. The population of autoionizing doubly excited states in the laser fields is proven and a possible connection to the well-known dielectronic recombination processes is discussed. The fundamental process of tunnel ionization in strong laser fields is subject of investigation in a pump-probe experiment with ultrashort laser pulses. A coherent superposition of electronic states in singly charged argon ions is created within the first, and subsequently tunnel-ionized with the second pulse. This gives access to state-selective information about the tunneling process and allows to test common models. Moreover, the ionization of krypton and argon at different wavelengths is studied, from the multiphoton to the tunneling regime. The wavelength-dependent investigations are furthermore extended to molecular hydrogen. In addition to ionization, this system might undergo different dissociative processes. Channel-selective electron momentum distributions are presented and compared to each other.