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Superconductivity Centennial
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Book Synopsis Superconductivity Centennial by : Han Rushan
Download or read book Superconductivity Centennial written by Han Rushan and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2018-10-05 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers the important contributions of the Chinese during the development of high-temperature superconductors (HTS). The study of Y-based HTS, which was the first to be reported internationally at a liquid nitrogen temperature above 90 K, has retained the world record for superconducting transition temperatures. The book covers the study of superconducting energy gap, microscopic electron non-uniformity, ARPES research, 'kinks' research, eHigh-Tᶜ. In order to provide a comprehensive introduction to the physical properties of condensed matter, this book also includes studies on the thermodynamic properties of high-temperature superconductors, low-temperature heat transport, and Raman spectroscopy. In addition, this book includes important topics in theoretical studies, including the study of the magnetic and superconductivity of iron-based materials, the non-diagonal long procedure in condensed quantum phases, and the creation of oxygen sites in the CuO₂ plane. Rotational fluctuations lead to the study of superconducting states. This book is suitable for researchers and graduate students in condensed matter physics, materials science, optics and other fields.
Book Synopsis 100 Years of Superconductivity by : Horst Rogalla
Download or read book 100 Years of Superconductivity written by Horst Rogalla and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2011-11-11 with total page 866 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Even a hundred years after its discovery, superconductivity continues to bring us new surprises, from superconducting magnets used in MRI to quantum detectors in electronics. 100 Years of Superconductivity presents a comprehensive collection of topics on nearly all the subdisciplines of superconductivity. Tracing the historical developments in supe
Book Synopsis Endless Quests: Theory, Experiments And Applications Of Frontiers Of Superconductivity by : Jiangdi Fan
Download or read book Endless Quests: Theory, Experiments And Applications Of Frontiers Of Superconductivity written by Jiangdi Fan and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2019-01-15 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is devoted to advancing and developing the frontiers of superconductivity; in particular, the theory of the Diagrammatic Iteration Approach (DIA), described in Chapter 1, is unique in the community of superconductivity.The application of DIA to electron correlation effects has allowed the tough issue of strongly-coupled electron systems to be solved, which is important for high-temperature superconductivity (HTS). DIA, when applied to a layered two-dimensional system, gives rise to marvelous outcomes that can explain all the anomalies in the normal state of HTS, and leads to a transition temperature that is dependent on quantities including the dielectric constant, electron band mass and spacing between layers. This then serves as a quantifiable guide on how to make ideal superconductors. Moreover, in such a scenario, the mechanisms of low- and high-temperature superconductivity can be unified on the basis of repulsive Coulomb interactions between electrons.The book contains rich first-hand information on experiments at the frontiers of superconductivity, as well as on relevant applications of such cutting-edge developments. For instance, Jiasu Wang, co-author of the chapter discussing the HTS Maglev train, is the person who completed the world's first HTS Maglev train. Thus, the draw of this book lies not only in its ability to marry theory, experiment and application, but also in its inclusion of research from prestigious experts of the field.
Book Synopsis Real-time imaging systems for superconducting nanowire single-photon detector arrays by : Hofherr, Matthias
Download or read book Real-time imaging systems for superconducting nanowire single-photon detector arrays written by Hofherr, Matthias and published by KIT Scientific Publishing. This book was released on 2014-09-26 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Superconducting nanowire singe-photon detectors (SNSPD) are promising detectors in the field of applications, where single-photon resolution is required like in quantum optics, spectroscopy or astronomy. These cryogenic detectors gain from a broad spectrum in the optical and infrared range and deliver low dark count rates and low jitter times. This thesis improves the understanding of the detection mechanism of SNSPDs and intodruces new and promising multi-pixel readout concepts.
Book Synopsis High Temperature Superconducting Magnetic Levitation by : Jia-Su Wang
Download or read book High Temperature Superconducting Magnetic Levitation written by Jia-Su Wang and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2017-12-18 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors begin this book with a systematic overview of superconductivity, superconducting materials, magnetic levitation, and superconducting magnetic levitation - the prerequisites to understand the latter part of the book - that forms a solid foundation for further study in High Temperature Superconducting Magnetic Levitation (HTS Maglev). This book presents our research progress on HTS Maglev at Applied Superconductivity Laboratory (ASCLab) of Southwest Jiaotong University (SWJTU), China, with an emphasis on the findings that led to the world‘s first manned HTS Maglev test vehicle "Century". The book provides a detailed description on our previous work at ASCLab including the designing of the HTS Maglev test and measurement method as well as the apparatus, building "Century", developing the HTS Maglev numerical simulation system, and making new progress on HTS Maglev. The final parts of this book discuss research and prototyping efforts at ASCLab in several adjacent fi elds including HTS Maglev bearing, Flywheel Energy Storage System (FESS) and HTS maglev launch technology. We hope this book becomes a valuable source for researchers and engineers working in the fascinating field of HTS Maglev science and engineering. Contents Fundamentals of superconductivity Superconducting materials Magnetic levitation Superconducting magnetic levitation HTS Maglev experimental methods and set-up First manned HTS Maglev vehicle in the world Numerical simulations of HTS Maglev New progress of HTS Maglev vehicle HTS Maglev bearing and flywheel energy storage system HTS Maglev launch technology
Book Synopsis Applied Superconductivity by : Paul Seidel
Download or read book Applied Superconductivity written by Paul Seidel and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-01-29 with total page 1336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This wide-ranging presentation of applied superconductivity, from fundamentals and materials right up to the details of many applications, is an essential reference for physicists and engineers in academic research as well as in industry. Readers looking for a comprehensive overview on basic effects related to superconductivity and superconducting materials will expand their knowledge and understanding of both low and high Tc superconductors with respect to their application. Technology, preparation and characterization are covered for bulk, single crystals, thins fi lms as well as electronic devices, wires and tapes. The main benefit of this work lies in its broad coverage of significant applications in magnets, power engineering, electronics, sensors and quantum metrology. The reader will find information on superconducting magnets for diverse applications like particle physics, fusion research, medicine, and biomagnetism as well as materials processing. SQUIDs and their usage in medicine or geophysics are thoroughly covered, as are superconducting radiation and particle detectors, aspects on superconductor digital electronics, leading readers to quantum computing and new devices.
Book Synopsis Advances In Theoretical And Experimental Research Of High Temperature Cuprate Superconductivity by : Rushan Han
Download or read book Advances In Theoretical And Experimental Research Of High Temperature Cuprate Superconductivity written by Rushan Han and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2020-05-22 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is indexed in Chemical Abstracts ServiceResearchers working at the frontier of high-Tc Superconductors have reviewed the development in this area in the past 20 years. Both experimental and theoretical aspects have been covered. New directions and possible theoretical models were suggested. The contributors of this book are from China Center of Advanced Science and Technology (CCAST); Institute of Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS); National Lab for Superconductivity, Institute of Physics, CAS; School of Physics, Peking University and Center of Advanced Study Tsinghua University.This volume will be a useful guide to those who are working in the field.
Book Synopsis Development of high-temperature superconductor cables for high direct current applications by : Preuß, Alan
Download or read book Development of high-temperature superconductor cables for high direct current applications written by Preuß, Alan and published by KIT Scientific Publishing. This book was released on 2021-01-14 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A design process for HTS DC cables was developed for high current applications. Based on the design process, a 35 kA HTS DC cable demonstrator was developed. The superconducting elements of the demonstrator were manufactured and tested individually at 77 K. Afterwards, the demonstrator cable was assembled and tested at 77 K. The assembled demonstrator successfully reached 35 kA at 77 K and self field conditions.
Book Synopsis Physical Properties of High-Temperature Superconductors by : Rainer Wesche
Download or read book Physical Properties of High-Temperature Superconductors written by Rainer Wesche and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-05-13 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A much-needed update on complex high-temperaturesuperconductors, focusing on materials aspects; this timely bookcoincides with a recent major break-through of the discovery ofiron-based superconductors. It provides an overview of materials aspects of high-temperaturesuperconductors, combining introductory aspects, description of newphysics, material aspects, and a description of the materialproperties This title is suitable for researchers inmaterials science, physics and engineering. Also for techniciansinterested in the applications of superconductors, e.g. asbiomagnets
Book Synopsis Electron-phonon Interaction And Lattice Dynamics In High Tc Superconductors by : Han Zhang
Download or read book Electron-phonon Interaction And Lattice Dynamics In High Tc Superconductors written by Han Zhang and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2020-02-13 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding the mechanism of the high-temperature superconductors has been a very important topic in condensed matter physics. Researchers have been trying to explain the role of electron-phonon interaction (EPI) in cuprates. Some important properties of the cuprates could not be explained by conventional BCS theory. This book contains the experimental and theoretical studies on the EPI. The experimental part covers the results of angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES), isotopic effect, elastic neutron scattering study of electron-phonon, lattice role and so on. The theoretical part covers the electron-phonon, polaron and bipolaron, effect of lattice, fine structure in the tunnelling spectra of electron-doped cuprates, identification of the bulk pairing symmetry in high-temperature superconductors.Students and researchers interested in high-temperature superconductors, especially the EPI in cuprates will find this title very useful.
Book Synopsis SQUID Readout Electronics and Magnetometric Systems for Practical Applications by : Yi Zhang
Download or read book SQUID Readout Electronics and Magnetometric Systems for Practical Applications written by Yi Zhang and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-05-12 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The working principles and phenomena the SQUID technology is based on are not so easy to understand by those, who want to use the technology for specific applications. This book builds a bridge for scientists and engineers to fill potential know-how gaps for all working together on SQUID systems and their practical applications. Key words like readout electronics, flux quantization, Josephson effects or noise contributions will be no obstacle for the design and use of simple and robust SQUID systems.
Book Synopsis Modular Systems for Energy and Fuel Recovery and Conversion by : Yatish T. Shah
Download or read book Modular Systems for Energy and Fuel Recovery and Conversion written by Yatish T. Shah and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-06-28 with total page 642 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modular Systems for Energy and Fuel Recovery and Conversion surveys the benefits of the modular approach in the front end of the energy industry. The book also outlines strategies for managing modular approaches for fossil, renewable, and nuclear energy resource recovery and conversion with the help of successful industrial examples. The book points out that while the modular approach is most applicable for distributed and small-scale energy systems, it is also often used for parts of large-scale centralized systems. With the help of successful industrial examples of modular approaches for energy and fuel recovery and conversion, the book points out the need for more balance between large-scale centralized systems and small-scale distributed systems to serve the energy needs of rural and isolated communities. Coal, oil, natural gas, hydrogen, biomass, waste, nuclear, geothermal solar, wind, and hydro energy are examined, showing that modular operations are very successfully used in all these components of the energy industry. Aimed at academic researchers and industry professionals, this book provides successful examples and analysis of the modular operation for energy and fuel recovery and conversion. It is also a reference for those who are engaged in the development of modular systems for energy and fuel recovery and conversion.
Book Synopsis Electric Aircraft Dynamics by : Ranjan Vepa
Download or read book Electric Aircraft Dynamics written by Ranjan Vepa and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-07-29 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Electric Aircraft Dynamics: A Systems Engineering Approach surveys engineering sciences that underpin the dynamics, control, monitoring, and design of electric propulsion systems for aircraft. It is structured to appeal to readers with a science and engineering background and is modular in format. The closely linked chapters present descriptive material and relevant mathematical modeling techniques. Taken as a whole, this ground-breaking text equips professional and student readers with a solid foundation for advanced work in this emerging field. Key Features: Provides the first systems-based overview of this emerging aerospace technology Surveys low-weight battery technologies and their use in electric aircraft propulsion Explores the design and use of plasma actuation for boundary layer and flow control Considers the integrated design of electric motor-driven propellers Includes PowerPoint slides for instructors using the text for classes Dr. Ranjan Vepa earned his PhD in applied mechanics from Stanford University, California. He currently serves as a lecturer in the School of Engineering and Material Science, Queen Mary University of London, where he has also been the programme director of the Avionics Programme since 2001. Dr. Vepa is a member of the Royal Aeronautical Society, London; the Institution of Electrical and Electronic Engineers (IEEE), New York; a Fellow of the Higher Education Academy; a member of the Royal Institute of Navigation, London; and a chartered engineer.
Book Synopsis Superconductivity Revisited by : Ralph Dougherty
Download or read book Superconductivity Revisited written by Ralph Dougherty and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-11-26 with total page 189 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While the macroscopic phenomenon of superconductivity is well known and in practical use worldwide, the current theoretical paradigm for superconductivity suffers from a number of limitations. For example, there is no currently accepted theoretical explanation for the pattern of superconductor critical temperatures in the periodic table. Historical
Book Synopsis Single Flux Quantum Integrated Circuit Design by : Gleb Krylov
Download or read book Single Flux Quantum Integrated Circuit Design written by Gleb Krylov and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 441 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Mgb2 Superconducting Wires by : Rene Flukiger
Download or read book Mgb2 Superconducting Wires written by Rene Flukiger and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2016-08-10 with total page 668 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The compendium gives a complete overview of the properties of MgB2 (Magnesium Diboride), a superconducting compound with a transition temperature of Tc = 39K, from the fundamental properties to the fabrication of multifilamentary wires and to the presentation of various applications. Written by eminent researchers in the field, this indispensable volume not only discusses superconducting properties of MgB2 compounds, but also describes known preparation methods of thin films and of bulk samples obtained under high pressure methods. A unique selling point of the book is the detailed coverage of various applications based on MgB2, starting with MRI magnets and high current cables, cooled by Helium (He) vapor. High current cables cooled by liquid hydrogen are also highlighted as an interesting alternative due to the shrinking He reserves on earth. Other pertinent subjects comprise permanent magnets, ultrafine wires for space applications and wind generator projects. Contents: Vortex Matter in the Two-band Superconductor MgB2 (Leonardo Civale and Adriana Serquis)Synthesis, Substitutions and Properties of MgB2 Single Crystals (J Karpinski)Thin Film Deposition and Critical Fields (M A Wolak and X X Xi)Nanoscale Disorder in MgB2 Thin Films (Ye Zhu and Paul M Voyles)Structure-Property Correlation of MgB2 Wires and Tapes (Balaji Birajdar and Oliver Eibl)Structure and Properties of Bulk MgB2 (Tatiana Prikhna)The Reactive Liquid Infiltration (RLI) Technique for the Bulk Reaction to MgB2 (G Giunchi)Processing of Amorphous Nanosize Boron Powder (M S Somer, S Acar and I Kokal)MgB2 Wires Fabricated Using the Ex Situ Technique (Andrea Malagoli and Valeria Braccini)MgB2 Wires by In Situ Technique, Mechanical Alloying (Wolfgang Hssler)Pressure Effects on Jc of In Situ and Ex Situ Processed MgB2 Wires (Shahriar M A Hossain and Ren Flkiger)Fabrication of MgB2 Wires by Internal Mg Diffusion (IMD) (Hiroaki Kumakura)Development and Properties of Advanced Internal Magnesium Infiltration (AIMI) Processed MgB2 Wires (E W Collings, G Z Li, M D Sumption and M A Susner)Material and Conductor Properties Relevant for Applications: A Fundamental Study (Carmine Senatore and Marco Bonura)AC Losses in MgB2 Wires (J n Kov ?)Effect of Mechanical Load on Jc of MgB2 Wires (Pavol Kov ?)Properties of Irradiated MgB2, Bulk and Wires (Ilaria Pallecchi and Marina Putti)MRI Magnets based on MgB2 (Leonardo Bertora)Bulk MgB2 Permanent Magnets (Akiyasu Yamamoto and Kohji Kishio)Applications for very Fine MgB2 Wires (Sonja I Schlachter and Wilfried Goldacker)MgB2 Transmission Lines for the Large Hadron Collider (Amalia Ballarino, Bernardo Bordini and Sebastiano Giannelli)Hydrogen Cooled MgB2 Cables (Vitaly Vysotsky)Wind Generator Projects based on MgB2 Superconductors (Asger Bech Abrahamsen) Readership: Researchers, academics, professionals and graduate students in materials engineering, materials science, and solid state physics. MgB2;Thin Films;Pure Boron Nanopowders;High Pressure Synthesis;Reactive Liquid Infiltration
Book Synopsis Ultra-Low Field Nuclear Magnetic Resonance by : Robert Henry Kraus (Jr.)
Download or read book Ultra-Low Field Nuclear Magnetic Resonance written by Robert Henry Kraus (Jr.) and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2014-02 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers topics in NMR/MRI at magnetic fields from milli-Tesla to micro-Tesla, the ultra-low field (ULF) regime, with an emphasis on imaging and understanding the human using its applications. Discussion of hardware considerations, relaxation contrast, imaging, artifact correction, and other applications unique to the ULF regime are presented.
