Superconductiong-Giant MagnetoResistive Mixed Sensors for Nuclear Magnetic Resonance

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (69 download)

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Book Synopsis Superconductiong-Giant MagnetoResistive Mixed Sensors for Nuclear Magnetic Resonance by : Hadrien Dyvorne

Download or read book Superconductiong-Giant MagnetoResistive Mixed Sensors for Nuclear Magnetic Resonance written by Hadrien Dyvorne and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: L'objectif de cette étude est de détecter des signaux de Résonance Magnétique Nucléaire bas champ à l'aide d'un capteur mixte supraconducteur-MagnétoRésistance Géante, et d'accroître la sensibilité d'un tel capteur. Pour cela, une chaîne de détection basée sur des capteurs mixtes Supraconducteur-Spin Valve a été développée pour la détection de signaux radiofréquence. Des expériences de Résonance Magnétique Nucléaire ont été construites et testées pour la détection d'explosifs et pour l'imagerie des tissus aqueux. La possibilité de détection directe avec un capteur mixte a été démontrée sur des expériences de Résonance Quadripolaire Nucléaire d'explosifs et d'Imagerie par Résonance Magnétique de tissus aqueux. Les performances d'un capteur mixte ont été comparées à celles des bobines accordées sur chaque expérience, l'objectif étant de fournir grâce au capteur mixte un détecteur compétitif pour la Résonance Magnétique Nucléaire à bas champ.

Optical Magnetometry

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107010357
Total Pages : 431 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Magnetometry by : Dmitry Budker

Download or read book Optical Magnetometry written by Dmitry Budker and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-03-07 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comprehensive coverage of the principles, technology and diverse applications of optical magnetometry for graduate students and researchers in atomic physics.

Giant Magnetoresistance (GMR) Sensors

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642371728
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Giant Magnetoresistance (GMR) Sensors by : Candid Reig

Download or read book Giant Magnetoresistance (GMR) Sensors written by Candid Reig and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-06 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the discovery of the giant magnetoresistance (GMR) effect in 1988, spintronics has been presented as a new technology paradigm, awarded by the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2007. Initially used in read heads of hard disk drives, and while disputing a piece of the market to the flash memories, GMR devices have broadened their range of usage by growing towards magnetic field sensing applications in a huge range of scenarios. Potential applications at the time of the discovery have become real in the last two decades. Definitively, GMR was born to stand. In this sense, selected successful approaches of GMR based sensors in different applications: space, automotive, microelectronics, biotechnology ... are collected in the present book. While keeping a practical orientation, the fundamentals as well as the current trends and challenges of this technology are also analyzed. In this sense, state of the art contributions from academy and industry can be found through the contents. This book can be used by starting researchers, postgraduate students and multidisciplinary scientists in order to have a reference text in this topical fascinating field.

Ultra-Low Field Nuclear Magnetic Resonance

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199347883
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (993 download)

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Book Synopsis Ultra-Low Field Nuclear Magnetic Resonance by : Robert Kraus Jr.

Download or read book Ultra-Low Field Nuclear Magnetic Resonance written by Robert Kraus Jr. and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2014-02-26 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is designed to introduce the reader to the field of NMR/MRI at very low magnetic fields, from milli-Tesla to micro-Tesla, the ultra-low field (ULF) regime. The book is focused on applications to imaging the human brain, and hardware methods primarily based upon pre-polarization methods and SQUID-based detection. The goal of the text is to provide insight and tools for the reader to better understand what applications are best served by ULF NMR/MRI approaches. A discussion of the hardware challenges, such as shielding, operation of SQUID sensors in a dynamic field environment, and pulsed magnetic field generation are presented. One goal of the text is to provide the reader a framework of understanding the approaches to estimation and mitigation of low signal-to-noise and long imaging time, which are the main challenges. Special attention is paid to the combination of MEG and ULF MRI, and the benefits and challenges presented by trying to accomplish both with the same hardware. The book discusses the origin of unique relaxation contrast at ULF, and special considerations for image artifacts and how to correct them (i.e. concomitant gradients, ghost artifacts). A general discussion of MRI, with special consideration to the challenges of imaging at ULF and unique opportunities in pulse sequences, is presented. The book also presents an overview of some of the primary applications of ULF NMR/MRI being pursued.

Wide-range Nuclear-magnetic-resonance Detector Using Integrated Circuits

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Wide-range Nuclear-magnetic-resonance Detector Using Integrated Circuits by : John C. Sturman

Download or read book Wide-range Nuclear-magnetic-resonance Detector Using Integrated Circuits written by John C. Sturman and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

17th International Conference on Biomagnetism Advances in Biomagnetism - Biomag 2010 - March 28 - April 1, 2010

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642121977
Total Pages : 475 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis 17th International Conference on Biomagnetism Advances in Biomagnetism - Biomag 2010 - March 28 - April 1, 2010 by : Selma Supek

Download or read book 17th International Conference on Biomagnetism Advances in Biomagnetism - Biomag 2010 - March 28 - April 1, 2010 written by Selma Supek and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-04-07 with total page 475 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 40th anniversary of "medical uses of SQUID" th It is my great pleasure and honor to invite you to the 17 International Conference on Biomagnetism – Biomag2010 held in Dubrovnik, Croatia from Sunday, March 28 through Thursday, April 1, 2010. The interdisciplinary field of biomagnetism includes dynamic and evolving SQUID-based technologies offering advanced real-time methods for noninvasive assessments of magnetic signals from the brain, heart and other organs as well as a range of modeling, mathematical and computational methods for functional source localization approaches. Excellent spatial resolution and unique, millisecond, temporal resolution of biomagnetic techniques allow insights into cortical neurodynamics and neurobiological basis of the human brain as well as assessment of heart and other organs functions in health and disease. Biomag2010 will be a great opportunity for an exchange of ideas and presentation of the latest developments in instrumentation, modeling approaches, basic and clinical biomedical studies. We are particularly proud to announce the celebration of the 40th anniversary of the first SQUID-based MCG measurements published on April 1, 1970. Since then ''medical uses of SQUID'' were dynamic and growing, including the most recent developments, in combination with a low field MRI, toward a ''direct neuronal imaging''. Dubrovnik, the host city of the Biomag2010, a jewel on the Adriatic, will be a superb and stimulating setting for both scientific and social aspects of this meeting. I am looking forward to hosting you in Dubrovnik, Croatia in spring of 2010.

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Studies of the High Temperature Superconductors in the Normal and Superconducting States

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Studies of the High Temperature Superconductors in the Normal and Superconducting States by : Nicholas James Curro

Download or read book Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Studies of the High Temperature Superconductors in the Normal and Superconducting States written by Nicholas James Curro and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Using a Superconducting Quantum Interference Device

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (639 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Using a Superconducting Quantum Interference Device by : Jeffrey David Mason

Download or read book Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Using a Superconducting Quantum Interference Device written by Jeffrey David Mason and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance in Superconducting Tin

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 162 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (29 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Magnetic Resonance in Superconducting Tin by : Gaylord Marvin Androes

Download or read book Nuclear Magnetic Resonance in Superconducting Tin written by Gaylord Marvin Androes and published by . This book was released on 1959 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Colloidal Metal Oxide Nanoparticles

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128133589
Total Pages : 608 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Colloidal Metal Oxide Nanoparticles by :

Download or read book Colloidal Metal Oxide Nanoparticles written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2019-10-16 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Colloidal Metal Oxide Nanoparticles: Synthesis, Characterization and Applications is a one-stop reference for anyone with an interest in the fundamentals, synthesis and applications of this interesting materials system. The book presents a simple, effective and detailed discussion on colloidal metal oxide nanoparticles. It begins with a general introduction of colloidal metal oxide nanoparticles, then delves into the most relevant synthesis pathways, stabilization procedures, and synthesis and characterization techniques. Final sections discuss promising applications, including bioimaging, biosensing, diagnostic, and energy applications—i.e., solar cells, supercapacitors and environment applications—i.e., the treatment of contaminated soil, water purification and waste remediation. Provides the most comprehensive resource on the topic, from fundamentals, to synthesis and characterization techniques Presents key applications, including biomedical, energy, electronic and environmental Discusses the most relevant techniques for synthesis, patterning and characterization

Magnetic Sensors and Devices

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351645900
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Magnetic Sensors and Devices by : Laurent A. Francis

Download or read book Magnetic Sensors and Devices written by Laurent A. Francis and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-10-18 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents in-depth coverage of magnetic sensors in industrial applications. It is divided into three sections: devices and technology for magnetic sensing, industrial applications (automotive, navigation), and emerging applications. Topics include transmission speed sensor ICs, dynamic differential Hall ICs, chopped Hall switches, programmable linear output Hall sensors, low power Hall ICs, self-calibrating differential Hall ICs for wheel speed sensing, dynamic differential Hall ICs, uni- and bipolar Hall IC switches, chopped mono cell Hall ICs, and electromagnetic levitation.

Nanotechnology-based Sensors for Detection of Environmental Pollution

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0443141193
Total Pages : 639 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (431 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanotechnology-based Sensors for Detection of Environmental Pollution by : Fernanda Maria Policarpo Tonelli

Download or read book Nanotechnology-based Sensors for Detection of Environmental Pollution written by Fernanda Maria Policarpo Tonelli and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-05-20 with total page 639 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanotechnology-based Sensors for Efficient Detection of Environmental Pollution discusses the use of nanotechnology to generate sensors capable of performing efficient detection of different types of environmental pollutants. Nanomaterial’s characteristics such as large surface area, good reactivity, and possibility to suffer chemical surface modification to recognize different types of molecules are useful, especially to perform the detection of specific environmental pollutants. Innovative and efficient ways to detect environmental pollution are urgently needed for sustainability and the nanotechnology field has an enormous potential to offer strategic solutions. Nanotechnology-based sensors offer an efficient way of detecting the presence of contaminants and determine its structure and chemical nature is by applying nanotechnology and/or nanobiotechnology. This book will contain 5 parts: the first one will be dedicated to exploring environmental pollution as a threat to life on Earth and main contaminants (inorganic, organic or pathogens) and the risk they represent to living beings. The second part will be dedicated to nanotechnology allowing pollutants’ detection covering a brief history of nanotechnology-based sensors, different types of nanotechnology-based sensor (optical, electrochemical, and magnetic), nanotechnology-based sensors’ design and fabrication and nano biosensors. The third part will be focused on important specific pollutants (pesticides, heavy metal, dyes, toxic gas, pharmaceutical waste, petroleum hydrocarbons, and pathogenic microbes) and their detection by nanotechnology-based sensors. The fourth part will be dedicated to important nanomaterials in nanotechnology-based sensors, exploring carbon-based and non-carbon-based material in nanoscale (graphene, carbon nanotubes, quantum dots, magnetic nanomaterials, non-magnetic nanoparticles) and also point-of-care sensors and functionalization to generate optimized nanotechnology-based sensors to pollutants’ detection. The fifth and last part of Nanotechnology-based Sensors for Efficient Detection of Environmental Pollution will address relevant practical aspects related to nanotechnology-based sensors, covering advantages and challenges, safety, economic and commercial aspects related to the field and also sustainability, highlighting green nanomaterials on nanotechnology-based sensors. Provides a comprehensive, multidisciplinary review of nanotechnology-based sensors Supplies readers extensive knowledge on detecting harmful pollutants in different environments using nanotechnology-based sensors Presents chapters dedicated to the detection of pollutants different from toxic gas and pharmaceutical products, such as pesticides, heavy metals, dyes, pathogens, and petroleum hydrocarbons Introduces information on pollutants and the threats they represent to living beings, nanotechnology-based sensor’s design and fabrication, a brief history of the field, and practical issues related to the field, such as economics, safety, and challenges

Nuclear Electronics

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470857684
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (78 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Electronics by : Vladimir Polushkin

Download or read book Nuclear Electronics written by Vladimir Polushkin and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2004-11-19 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the commercialisation of superconducting particles and radiation detectors set to occur in the very near future, nuclear analytical instrumentation is taking a big step forward. These new detectors have a high degree of accuracy, stability and speed and are suitable for high-density multiplex integration in nuclear research laboratories and astrophysics. Furthermore, superconducting detectors can also be successfully applied to food safety, airport security systems, medical examinations, doping tests & forensic investigations. This book is the first to address a new generation of analytical tools based on new superconductor detectors demonstrating outstanding performance unsurpassed by any other conventional devices. Presenting the latest research and development in nanometer technologies and biochemistry this book: * Discusses the development of nuclear sensing techniques. * Provides guidance on the design and use of the next generation of detectors. * Describes cryogenic detectors for nuclear measurements and spectrometry. * Covers primary detectors, front-end readout electronics and digital signal processing. * Presents applications in nanotechnology and modern biochemistry including DNA sequencing, proteinomics, microorganisms. * Features examples of two applications in X-ray electron probe nanoanalysis and time-of-flight mass spectrometry. This comprehensive treatment is the ideal reference for researchers, industrial engineers and graduate students involved in the development of high precision nuclear measurements, nuclear analytical instrumentation and advanced superconductor primary sensors. This book will also appeal to physicists, electrical and electronic engineers in the nuclear industry.

Magnetoencephalography

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642330452
Total Pages : 999 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Magnetoencephalography by : Selma Supek

Download or read book Magnetoencephalography written by Selma Supek and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-08-07 with total page 999 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Magnetoencephalography (MEG) is an invaluable functional brain imaging technique that provides direct, real-time monitoring of neuronal activity necessary for gaining insight into dynamic cortical networks. Our intentions with this book are to cover the richness and transdisciplinary nature of the MEG field, make it more accessible to newcomers and experienced researchers and to stimulate growth in the MEG area. The book presents a comprehensive overview of MEG basics and the latest developments in methodological, empirical and clinical research, directed toward master and doctoral students, as well as researchers. There are three levels of contributions: 1) tutorials on instrumentation, measurements, modeling, and experimental design; 2) topical reviews providing extensive coverage of relevant research topics; and 3) short contributions on open, challenging issues, future developments and novel applications. The topics range from neuromagnetic measurements, signal processing and source localization techniques to dynamic functional networks underlying perception and cognition in both health and disease. Topical reviews cover, among others: development on SQUID-based and novel sensors, multi-modal integration (low field MRI and MEG; EEG and fMRI), Bayesian approaches to multi-modal integration, direct neuronal imaging, novel noise reduction methods, source-space functional analysis, decoding of brain states, dynamic brain connectivity, sensory-motor integration, MEG studies on perception and cognition, thalamocortical oscillations, fetal and neonatal MEG, pediatric MEG studies, cognitive development, clinical applications of MEG in epilepsy, pre-surgical mapping, stroke, schizophrenia, stuttering, traumatic brain injury, post-traumatic stress disorder, depression, autism, aging and neurodegeneration, MEG applications in cognitive neuropharmacology and an overview of the major open-source analysis tools.

Thin Film Magnetoresistive Sensors

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420033247
Total Pages : 446 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Thin Film Magnetoresistive Sensors by : S Tumanski

Download or read book Thin Film Magnetoresistive Sensors written by S Tumanski and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2001-06-08 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thin Film Magnetoresistive Sensors presents a comprehensive review of thin film magnetoresistive (MR) sensors, including the theory of MR effects as well as the design, fabrication, properties, and applications of MR sensors. With over 1,000 references, the book fully reviews the theory, development, and use of these sensors. It provides essential information about the performance of various kinds of sensors, including permalloy magnetoresistors, spin valve sensors, multilayer sensors, colossal effect sensors, spin dependent tunneling sensors, and magnetoimpedance sensors.

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance in the Superconducting States of Two Heavy Fermion Superconductors, CeCu2Si2 and UBe13

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 622 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Magnetic Resonance in the Superconducting States of Two Heavy Fermion Superconductors, CeCu2Si2 and UBe13 by : Cheng Tien

Download or read book Nuclear Magnetic Resonance in the Superconducting States of Two Heavy Fermion Superconductors, CeCu2Si2 and UBe13 written by Cheng Tien and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 622 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Studies of YBa2̳Cu3̳07̳ in the Superconducting State

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Studies of YBa2̳Cu3̳07̳ in the Superconducting State by : Sean Eric Barrett

Download or read book Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Studies of YBa2̳Cu3̳07̳ in the Superconducting State written by Sean Eric Barrett and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: