Sulphonation Technology In The Detergent Industry

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Sulphonation Technology in the Detergent Industry

Author : W. Herman de Groot
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401579180
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Sulphonation Technology in the Detergent Industry by : W. Herman de Groot

Download or read book Sulphonation Technology in the Detergent Industry written by W. Herman de Groot and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is about Sulph(on)ation Technology in its technical entirety, aiming at superiority in final product quality, raw material utilisation, sustained plant reliability and safety, minimisation of liquid effluent and gaseous emissions; it is about the total quality of the operation. It will be of value to engineers and chemists who are, or will be, involved in the practical daily operation of sulphonation plants or R&D activities. The book can also be used as a tool for the teacher in preparing fmal year projects in a chemical engineering curriculum. The book covers sulphonation of alkylbenzenes, primary alcohols, alcohol ethers, alpha-olefIns and fatty acid methyl esters, with a strong emphasis on the sulphur-based S~/air sulphonation technology. The first part deals with raw material specifications, hazards, storage, handling and physical properties. In the following section the process chemistry is discussed, indicating main chemical reactions, undesired parallel and consecutive reactions, exothermal heat effects and all other process chemistry data that are relevant for process selection and equipment design. The section about the actual process equipment from the various plant equipment suppliers (Ballestra, Chemithon, Mazzoni, Meccaniche Modeme and Lion Corp.) takes into account the chemical reaction engineering aspects derived from the sulphonation technology processing chemistry. Product quality, product storage and handling, product safety and physical properties are the contents of the next section. The effluent handling and exhaust gas treatment of the SOiair sulphonation technology are further discussed in detail.

Handbook on Soaps, Detergents & Acid Slurry (3rd Revised Edition)

Author : NIIR Board
Publisher : ASIA PACIFIC BUSINESS PRESS Inc.
ISBN 13 : 8178330938
Total Pages : 800 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (783 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook on Soaps, Detergents & Acid Slurry (3rd Revised Edition) by : NIIR Board

Download or read book Handbook on Soaps, Detergents & Acid Slurry (3rd Revised Edition) written by NIIR Board and published by ASIA PACIFIC BUSINESS PRESS Inc.. This book was released on 2013-02-09 with total page 800 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Novelty in ideas and marketing seems to be the major subject matter of the Indian soap industry. The soaps, detergent and acid slurry product industry are vivacious, varied, creative and tricky, and have the prospective to provide a gratifying career. Soaps and detergents are used frequently in our daily life. We use them to wash our hands and clean our clothes without ever really paying attention to how they work. Beneath the plain white surface of a bar of soap lie an intriguing history and a powerful chemistry. It has been said that amount of soap and detergent consumed in a country is a reliable measure of its civilizations. There was a time when these products were luxury; now it is a necessity. Acid slurry is a sulphonation product made by sulphonation of linear alkyl benzene by oleum or so3 or sulphuric acid or combinations of above. It is used in manufacturing of various detergents. The Soap and Detergent industry is profoundly lucrative with splendid market potential as well as bright future scope. In order to meet the requirement of market demand, many more new units are recommended to be established on small and cottage scale. Soaps and detergents are very similar in their chemical properties. However, there is a significant difference between them; soaps are produced from natural products, and detergents are synthetic, or manmade. The market is expected to grow at rates ranging from under 4% to around 4.5%. These are very modest rates considering that the lifestyles not only of urbanites, but even of well off rural folks are changing at a very high pace. The analysts are expecting the industry to continue to grow in both the industrialized as well as developing nations. The present book has been written keeping in view the basic difficulties of the entrepreneurs. Nominal investment is required for this industry which comprises simple method of processing for manufacturing of various types of soaps, detergents and acid slurry. The book contains chapters on: acid slurry, detergent manufacturing, detergents of various types, principal groups of synthetic detergents, inorganic components of detergents, synthesis of detergents, liquid detergents, packaging of soaps and detergent and many more such chapters. The enclosure also contains a list of suppliers of raw material (overseas) and list of plant and machinery suppliers (overseas). Fundamental information in venturing a market and the opportunity and prerequisite of the potential sector has been the superlative way to make a way into in a market. How and what if correctly taken care can take you to a long way. The first hand information on different types of soaps, detergent and acid slurry products have been properly dealt in the book and can be very useful for those looking for entrepreneurship opportunity in the said industry.

Handbook of Detergents, Part F

Author : Uri Zoller
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 142001465X
Total Pages : 624 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Detergents, Part F by : Uri Zoller

Download or read book Handbook of Detergents, Part F written by Uri Zoller and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2008-11-20 with total page 624 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This sixth part of the multi-volume Handbook of Detergents focuses on the production of surfactants, builders and other key components of detergent formulations, including the various multi-dimensional aspects and implications on detergent formulations and applications domestically, institutionally, in industry and agriculture, with all the environ

The Complete Technology Book on Detergents (2nd Revised Edition)

Author : NIIR Board of Consultants Engineers
Publisher : NIIR PROJECT CONSULTANCY SERVICES
ISBN 13 : 9381039194
Total Pages : 542 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis The Complete Technology Book on Detergents (2nd Revised Edition) by : NIIR Board of Consultants Engineers

Download or read book The Complete Technology Book on Detergents (2nd Revised Edition) written by NIIR Board of Consultants Engineers and published by NIIR PROJECT CONSULTANCY SERVICES. This book was released on 2013-01-03 with total page 542 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Indian detergent industry is about three decades old. An interesting and unique feature of detergent industry in India is the existence of non power operated units which do not use any electrical power for the production of detergent powder. But the production technology of detergents have been changed involving high technique in process control, more skilled personnel and requiring large input. There are various forms of detergents; liquid detergents, paste detergents, solid detergents etc. Whether in liquid or in powdered forms, present detergent products are complex mixtures of several ingredients including performance additives such as bleaches, bleach activators etc. The scope and spectrum of methods and techniques applied in detergent analysis have changed significantly during the last decade.. The book outlines features and experimental parameters for many essential procedures, and emphasizes the latest techniques and methods. This book emphasizes practical aspects of detergent production with latest development and other special products based on synthetic surfactants. This book basically deals with the builders, additives and components of detergents, recent developments in surfactant, manufacture of active Ingredients for detergents, manufacture of finished detergents, application and formulation of detergents, packaging of detergents, analysis of detergents, machinery photographs with their suppliers, directory of raw material suppliers etc.. This is an attempt to fill the need of those desirous of starting detergent industry in small scale sector and necessarily contains analytical methods for testing and evaluation of raw as well as final products.

Advances in Sulphonation Techniques

Author : Navin G. Ashar
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331922641X
Total Pages : 91 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Sulphonation Techniques by : Navin G. Ashar

Download or read book Advances in Sulphonation Techniques written by Navin G. Ashar and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-10-10 with total page 91 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a complete, in-depth analysis for on the impact of liquid sulfur dioxide and liquid sulfur trioxide to carry out complex and difficult sulfonations, as well as manufacture of sulfuric acid with a CAPEX requirement of less than half, an area requirement less than one-third, and no emission of sulfur dioxide. The processes described in this volume represents an innovative approach relevant to the current manufacturing processes of sulfuric acid, sulfamic acid, para toluene sulfonic acid and other sulfonated product.

Handbook of Detergents - 6 Volume Set

Author : Uri Zoller
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439832951
Total Pages : 4440 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Detergents - 6 Volume Set by : Uri Zoller

Download or read book Handbook of Detergents - 6 Volume Set written by Uri Zoller and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2008-11-23 with total page 4440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With contributions from experts and pioneers, this set provides readers with the tools they need to answer the need for sustainable development faced by the industry. The six volumes constitute a shift from the traditional, mostly theoretical focus of most resources to the practical application of advances in research and development. With con

Powdered Detergents

Author : Michael Showell
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351423193
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (514 download)

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Book Synopsis Powdered Detergents by : Michael Showell

Download or read book Powdered Detergents written by Michael Showell and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-10-06 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Facilitating the development of important processes that yield increased detersive performance from smaller dosages, this work examines up-to-date and emerging process and chemical technologies used in the formulation of compact powdered detergents. It provides a survey of technological developments fundamental to powder compaction, such as the replacement of traditional phosphate builders and the introduction of insoluble zeolites as particle process aids.

Synthetic Detergents

Author : A. Davidsohn
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780582462380
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (623 download)

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Book Synopsis Synthetic Detergents by : A. Davidsohn

Download or read book Synthetic Detergents written by A. Davidsohn and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Industrial Arene Chemistry

Author : Jacques Mortier
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527827986
Total Pages : 2751 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (278 download)

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Book Synopsis Industrial Arene Chemistry by : Jacques Mortier

Download or read book Industrial Arene Chemistry written by Jacques Mortier and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2023-03-17 with total page 2751 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Industrial Arene Chemistry Explore the wide array of uses for aromatic hydrocarbons in this comprehensive reference Aromatics are a class of compounds—normally but not exclusively organic—which tend to be produced as by-products of various industrial processes. Their importance as petrochemical materials in themselves, along with the range of inter-relations between different aromatic chemicals, creates a complex and opportunity-filled market for aromatics. Industrial Arene Chemistry provides a thorough look at the conventional techniques required to use and produce these aromatic hydrocarbons. Beginning with an overview of the global aromatic market—including, but not limited to, manufacturers, markets of BTX, and downstream functional aromatics, aromatics derived from renewable sources, and economic forecasts—the book will also explore the impact shifting environmental factors will have on the future of aromatic chemistry. The text further explores BTX production processes differentiated according to the raw materials used. Importantly, this will establish the importance and growth of the biobased chemical industry. Industrial Arene Chemistry readers will also find: Case studies that describe major elements of specific technologies prototyped by contributors/companies as part of ongoing market development efforts Process chapters that include summaries of the conventional techniques and a more detailed discussion of recent high-impact studies Recent advances in conventional aromatic reactions, including alkylation, acylation and carboxylation, hydrogenation/reduction, oxidation, nitration/amination, sulfonation, and halogenation Industrial Arene Chemistry is a useful reference for chemists and chemical engineers who work with aromatics.

Soaps, Detergents and Disinfectants Technology Handbook (3rd Revised Edition)

Author : Ajay Kumar Gupta
Publisher : NIIR PROJECT CONSULTANCY SERVICES
ISBN 13 : 8194737966
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (947 download)

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Book Synopsis Soaps, Detergents and Disinfectants Technology Handbook (3rd Revised Edition) by : Ajay Kumar Gupta

Download or read book Soaps, Detergents and Disinfectants Technology Handbook (3rd Revised Edition) written by Ajay Kumar Gupta and published by NIIR PROJECT CONSULTANCY SERVICES. This book was released on 2021-01-01 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Soaps are cleaning agents that are usually made by reacting alkali (e.g., sodium hydroxide) with naturally occurring fat or fatty acids. A soap is a salt of a compound known as a fatty acid. A soap molecule consists of a long hydrocarbon chain (composed of carbons and hydrogens) with a carboxylic acid group on one end which is ionic bonded to a metalion, usually a sodium or potassium. The hydrocarbon end is nonpolar and is soluble in nonpolar substances (such as fats and oils), and the ionic end (the salt of a carboxylic acid) is soluble in water. Soap is made by combining tallow (or other hard animal fat) or vegetable or fish oil with an alkaline solution. The two most important alkalis in use are caustic soda and caustic potash. A detergent is an effective cleaning product because it contains one or more surfactants. Because of their chemical makeup, the surfactants used in detergents can be engineered to perform well under a variety of conditions. Such surfactants are less sensitive than soap to the hardness minerals in water and most will not form a film. Disinfectants are chemical agents applied to non-living objects in order to destroy bacteria, viruses, fungi, mold or mildews living on the objects. Disinfectants are chemical substances used to destroy viruses and microbes (germs), such as bacteria and fungi, as opposed to an antiseptic which can prevent the growth and reproduction of various microorganisms, but does not destroy them. The ideal disinfectant would offer complete sterilization, without harming other forms of life, be inexpensive, and non-corrosive. The global soap and detergent market is expected to reach USD 207.56 billion by 2025. The industrial soaps & detergents are extensively used by the commercial laundries, hotels, restaurants, and healthcare providers. Increasing demand from healthcare and food industries will continue to drive the market. Aerosol and liquid products are the common disinfectants used in hospitals, although growing number of healthcare facilities are implementing ultraviolet disinfection systems as further measure. Increasing demand for disinfectants from water treatment and healthcare industries is fuelling growth of the global disinfectants market. The major contents of the book are Liquid Soaps and Hand Wash, Liquid Soap and Detergents, Washing Soap: Laundry Soap Formulation, Antiseptic and Germicidal Liquid Soap, Manufacturing Process And Formulations Of Various Soaps, Handmade Soap, Detergent Soap, Liquid Detergent, Detergent Powder, Application and Formulae Of Detergents, Detergent Bar, Detergents Of Various Types, Formulating Liquid Detergents, Phenyl, Floor Cleaner, Toilet Cleaner, Mosquito Coils, Naphthalene Balls, Air Freshener (Odonil Type), Liquid Hand Wash and Soaps, Hand Sanitizer, Aerosols–Water and Oil Based Insecticide (Flies, Mosquitoes Insect and Cockroach Killer Spray), Ecomark Criteria for Soaps & Detergents, Plant Layout, Process Flow Chart and Diagram, Raw Material Suppliers List and Photographs of Machinery with Supplier’s Contact Details. This book will be a mile stone for its readers who are new to this sector, will also find useful for professionals, entrepreneurs, those studying and researching in this important area.

Chemistry and Technology of Surfactants

Author : Richard J. Farn
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1405171790
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemistry and Technology of Surfactants by : Richard J. Farn

Download or read book Chemistry and Technology of Surfactants written by Richard J. Farn and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-04-15 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Surfactants are used throughout industry as components in a hugerange of formulated products or as effect chemicals in theproduction or processing of other materials. A detailedunderstanding of the basis of their activity is required by allthose who use surfactants, yet the new graduate or postgraduatechemist or chemical engineer will generally have little or noexperience of how and why surfactants work. Chemistry & Technology of Surfactants is aimed at newgraduate or postgraduate level chemists and chemical engineers atthe beginning their industrial careers and those in later life whobecome involved with surfactants for the first time. The book is astraightforward and practical survey of the chemistry ofsurfactants and their uses, providing a basic introduction tosurfactant theory, information on the various types of surfactantand some application details. This will allow readers to build ontotheir scientific education the concepts and principles on which thesuccessful use of surfactants, across a wide range of industries,is based.

Advances in Chemical Engineering

Author : Zeeshan Nawaz
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 953510392X
Total Pages : 598 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Chemical Engineering by : Zeeshan Nawaz

Download or read book Advances in Chemical Engineering written by Zeeshan Nawaz and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2012-03-23 with total page 598 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chemical engineering applications have been a source of challenging optimization problems in terms of economics and technology. The goal of this book is to enable the reader to get instant information on fundamentals and advancements in chemical engineering. This book addresses ongoing evolutions of chemical engineering and provides overview to the sate of the art advancements. Molecular perspective is increasingly important in the refinement of kinetic and thermodynamic molding. As a result, much of the material was revised on industrial problems and their sophisticated solutions from known scientists around the world. These issues were divided in to two sections, fundamental advances and catalysis and reaction engineering. A distinct feature of this text continues to be the emphasis on molecular chemistry, reaction engineering and modeling to achieve rational and robust industrial design. Our perspective is that this background must be made available to undergraduate, graduate and professionals in an integrated manner.

Liquid Detergents

Author : Kuo-Yann Lai
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420027905
Total Pages : 714 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Liquid Detergents by : Kuo-Yann Lai

Download or read book Liquid Detergents written by Kuo-Yann Lai and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2005-08-23 with total page 714 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A best-seller in its first edition, Liquid Detergents, Second Edition captures the most significant advances since 1996, maintaining its reputation as a first-stop reference in all fundamental theories, practical applications, formulation technologies and manufacturing aspects of liquid detergents. Featuring contributions from 22 award-winning, international experts from industry and academia, the book embraces recent advances in the products and technologies of liquid detergents over the last decade and includes more than 30% new material, 1800 up-to-date references, and 300 figures and tables.

Asian Noodle Manufacturing

Author : Gary G. Hou
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128128747
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Asian Noodle Manufacturing by : Gary G. Hou

Download or read book Asian Noodle Manufacturing written by Gary G. Hou and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2020-08-20 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Asian Noodle Manufacturing: Ingredients, Technology, and Quality is a comprehensive handbook for the manufacture of noodles that includes traditional styles and gluten free and whole grain varieties. The book is split into three main sections, with the first detailing the ingredients in noodles and information on how ingredient functionality affects their processing. The second section details the actual manufacture and quality assurance in producing noodle products, with the final section detailing advances in varieties of noodles. Particular attention is paid to gluten free and whole grain noodles, both of which are becoming increasingly popular around the world. Written by an expert with over twenty years of experience in the production and quality assurance of noodles, the book is essential reading for those in the food industry who are tasked with the development of new noodle based products. Contains coverage of ingredient functionality in noodle processing Presents sections on traditional noodles, along with whole grain and gluten free varieties Presents the latest developments in processing technology Discusses how ingredients affect processes Includes information on quality control

Surfactants: Chemistry, Interfacial Properties, Applications

Author : D. Möbius
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080542133
Total Pages : 678 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Surfactants: Chemistry, Interfacial Properties, Applications by : D. Möbius

Download or read book Surfactants: Chemistry, Interfacial Properties, Applications written by D. Möbius and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2001-12-21 with total page 678 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication provides comprehensive material on the chemical and physical attributes of surfactants and new models for the understanding of structure-property relationships. Surfactants Chemistry, Interfacial Properties, Applications provides efficient instruments for the prognostication of principal physicochemical properties and the technologic applicability from the structure of a surfactant through the discussion of interrelations between the chemical structure, physicochemical properties and the efficiency of technologic application. Also included are informative overviews on new experimental techniques and abundant reference material on manufacturers, nomenclature, product properties, and experimental examples. The publication is accompanied by a CD-ROM, which is needed for the application of the thermodynamic and kinetic models to experimental data.

Second World Conference on Detergents

Author : A. R. Baldwin
Publisher : The American Oil Chemists Society
ISBN 13 : 9780935315141
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (151 download)

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Book Synopsis Second World Conference on Detergents by : A. R. Baldwin

Download or read book Second World Conference on Detergents written by A. R. Baldwin and published by The American Oil Chemists Society. This book was released on 1987 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Herbal Soaps & Detergents Handbook

Author : H. Panda
Publisher : NIIR PROJECT CONSULTANCY SERVICES
ISBN 13 : 9381039003
Total Pages : 536 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Herbal Soaps & Detergents Handbook by : H. Panda

Download or read book Herbal Soaps & Detergents Handbook written by H. Panda and published by NIIR PROJECT CONSULTANCY SERVICES. This book was released on 2011-06-09 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The use of herbs for medicinal and cosmetic purpose goes back to the ancient times. The emphasis at the present hour has been laid on the spectacular growth of the herbal and ayurvedic products. The demand in past is found to have increased with increase in number of middle class population. People are now a days very much aware of the ingredients in cosmetic products, the benefits of plant products and the harmful effects of chemical ingredients. The presence of artificial and chemical ingredients in cosmetic products has made people to rethink about suitable alternatives to suit their personnel care regime. The herbal products have finally made their appearance in packaged form in the domestic markets, as cosmetics and personal care preparation such as soaps, shampoos, detergent bars, liquid soaps, liquid detergents, etc. These products play a vital role in our sense of well being and quality of life. The herbal soaps and detergents directly influence our emotions and can trigger moods. These creations not only protect the skin from harmful sun radiations but also leave behind a pleasant fragrance. Due to the increasing awareness and importance of cleanliness and healthiness, the use of herbal products is also increasing. Future demand for herbal products depends upon the per capita rate of consumption and segment of population using these products. This handbook provides detailed information on the manufacturing process of herbal soaps and detergents. This book contains numerous formulae, manufacturing process of different type of soaps and detergents which are used in day to day life. The book is an unique compilation and will be very helpful to all its readers, new entrepreneurs, professionals, beauty care product manufacturers, existing units, technical institutions, etc.