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Substance Abuse In The Czech Population
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Book Synopsis Substance Abuse in the Czech Population: by : Ivana Olecká
Download or read book Substance Abuse in the Czech Population: written by Ivana Olecká and published by Palacký University Olomouc. This book was released on with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book maps the reflection of social and health threats of substance abuse in the population of the Czech Republic. The dependence of the perception of substance abuse on age, gender, and education is analyzed. The book also offers an analysis of the relationship of these threats to the value preferences of substance users, including the use of this value context in prevention and intervention in social work and social pedagogy. Attention is given to four key groups of addictive substances: alcohol, tobacco and tobacco products, drugs and medicines, and illicit drugs.
Book Synopsis Substance Use in a Comparative Perspective by : Arnošt Veselý
Download or read book Substance Use in a Comparative Perspective written by Arnošt Veselý and published by Karolinum Press. This book was released on 2013-10-01 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book follows two main objectives. First, it aims at putting together different pieces of evidence on developments of substance use and risk behavior in five post-communist countries over time. Thus, first objective is to build a complex and reliable empirical evidence base for empirical comparison (and identify evidence gaps). Second, we try to analyze and interpret such developments using both quantitative and qualitative analysis and to relate them to the formulated theoretical framework. Since available empirical evidence is often far from conclusive, the findings presented are sometimes rather exploratory and should be tested by further and more detailed research. The book is structured as follows. At the beginning, we review various factors that have been found to be associated with substance use. We try to present them in a complex and systematic way and create a conceptual framework for understanding and explaining substance use in a comparative way. Next chapter describes the developments of substance use over time in five countries analyzed. This description is based upon publicly available WHO data, along with supplementary comments and interpretations by national experts. Next chapter is devoted to country profiles of all five countries involved in the project and in-depth overviews of developments in their respective substance use situations. All reviews are written according to the same structure, thus facilitating comparison. The last chapter presents a multilevel analysis of substance use in the Czech Republic combining data for individuals and regions.
Book Synopsis Developing Services in Mental Health-Substance Use by : David B. Cooper
Download or read book Developing Services in Mental Health-Substance Use written by David B. Cooper and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-04-19 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mental health-substance use is a complex interrelation, with equally complex implications for individuals and their families, health professionals and society. Although its international recognition as an issue of critical importance is growing, clear guidance for professionals on mental health-substance use and its treatment is hard to find. The Mental Health-Substance Use series addresses this need, concentrating on concerns, dilemmas and concepts that impact on the life and well-being of affected individuals and those close to them, and the future direction of practice, education, research, services, interventions, and treatment. Having set the scene with the first book's Introduction, this second book in the series tackles service development: how to evaluate the current state from a firm knowledge base, plan and manage change to provide better services, and continue monitoring and evaluating them on an ongoing basis. The volumes in this series are designed to challenge concepts and stimulate debate, exploring all aspects of the development in treatment, intervention and care responses, and the adoption of research-led best practice. They are essential reading for mental health and substance use professionals, students and educators
Author :Ladislav Hosák Publisher :Charles University in Prague, Karolinum Press ISBN 13 :8024633787 Total Pages :514 pages Book Rating :4.0/5 (246 download)
Book Synopsis Psychiatry and Pedopsychiatry by : Ladislav Hosák
Download or read book Psychiatry and Pedopsychiatry written by Ladislav Hosák and published by Charles University in Prague, Karolinum Press. This book was released on 2017-02-01 with total page 514 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The textbook, Psychiatry and Pedopsychiatry, provides a comprehensive overview of psychiatry. Unlike other textbooks, it also focuses on pedopsychiatry, which is very important in the context of this specialization gaining independence in the Czech Republic. The book systematically covers mental disorders from the perspectives of their clinical record file, epidemiology, etiopathogenesis, examination methods, the course of illnesses and their treatment. It also includes interesting topics which are not commonly treated in textbooks, despite being crucial for clinical practice and important for students’ general knowledge, such as • psychiatry of somatic diseases and psychiatry of consultation, • social rehabilitation, • the structure of the discipline and a proposal for a needed reform, • urgent states in psychiatry. The text also includes an important chapter on the structure of psychiatric care in the Czech Republic and on upcoming changes. The treatment of mental patients should be gradually transferred from large psychiatric hospitals, which are often far away from the patient’s homes, to their natural living and social environment. The scholars also paid special attention to the chapter on various methods used in psychotherapy, a discipline which has been competing poorly in clinical practice against the fast and cheap pharmacotherapy.
Book Synopsis The gender dimension of non-medical use of prescription drugs in Europe and the Mediterranean region by : Council of Europe
Download or read book The gender dimension of non-medical use of prescription drugs in Europe and the Mediterranean region written by Council of Europe and published by Council of Europe. This book was released on 2015-05-22 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, the non-medical use of prescription drugs (NMUPD) has caused increasing public concern around the globe. Women constitute a special risk category for NMUPD and understanding gender as it relates to this phenomenon is now a critical requirement for effective policy and practice. Intended primarily for policy makers and researchers, this Pompidou Group publication aims to explore gender specificities in terms of the use and misuse of prescription drugs in Europe and the Mediterranean region. Using secondary sources, it also seeks to identify gaps in the data available in the area covered and to make recommendations for further research, coherent policy development and effective, gender-sensitive practice. This publication is an initial attempt to map this emerging phenomenon and to identify lacunae and avenues for further investigation. It constitutes an important resource for those interested in the interaction between gender and drug use.
Book Synopsis Drugs of Abuse: The International Scene by : Mangai Natarajan
Download or read book Drugs of Abuse: The International Scene written by Mangai Natarajan and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-05-15 with total page 461 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Globalization and attendant modernization has increased both the supply and the demand for drugs around the world. Drug abuse is no longer the concern of only the developed world. Countries without histories of drug use, particularly developing countries, are now reporting problems of abuse because they have become transit points for international drug trafficking. Because the problem is now worldwide, a global strategy is needed for identifying, analyzing and developing strategies to deal with drug abuse and the associated problems for health and safety. This volume reviews the international status of drug abuse. Specific topics covered include drug abuse in the developing world, emerging drugs and poly drug use; gateway drugs, cultural views of drug use and state of the art methodologies employed in research on drug abuse.
Author :World Health Organization. Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Publisher :World Health Organization ISBN 13 :924156296X Total Pages :544 pages Book Rating :4.2/5 (415 download)
Book Synopsis Mental Health Atlas 2005 by : World Health Organization. Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse
Download or read book Mental Health Atlas 2005 written by World Health Organization. Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2005 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This atlas is aimed at collecting, compiling and desseminating information on mental health resources in the world. It presents updated and expanded information from 192 countries with analyses of global and regional trends as well as individual country profiles. Newly included in this volume is a section on epidemiology within the profiles of all low and middle income countries. It shows that mental health resources within most countries remain inadequate despite modest improvments since 2001. Availability of mental health resources across countries and between regions remains substantially uneven, with many countries having few resources. The atlas reinforces the urgent need to enhance mental health resources within countries.
Download or read book Friendly Business written by Bernd Werse and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-06-16 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on social research conducted in different countries in Europe, the U.S. and Australia, this anthology is the first to provide detailed insights into small-scale drug distribution. A main focus is the phenomenon of ‘social supply’, i.e. buying illicit drugs from friends, which covers a substantial part of the retail market. For cannabis users, cultivating their own plants is another important source. This volume deals with different social aspects of these non-profit-oriented forms of drug distribution, as well as profit-oriented small-scale dealing. While the illicit drug trade is commonly referred to as a world dominated by ruthless criminals, this book draws a different picture.
Book Synopsis Harm Reduction in Substance Use and High-Risk Behaviour by : Richard Pates
Download or read book Harm Reduction in Substance Use and High-Risk Behaviour written by Richard Pates and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-05-31 with total page 554 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Harm Reduction is a philosophy of public health intended as a progressive alternative to the prohibition of certain potentially dangerous lifestyle choices. Recognising that certain people always have and always will engage in behaviours which carry risks, the aim of harm reduction is to mitigate the potential dangers and health risks associated with those behaviours. Harm Reduction in Substance Use and High-Risk Behaviour offers a comprehensive exploration of the policy, practice and evidence base of harm reduction. Starting with a history of harm reduction, the book addresses key ethical and legal issues central to the debates and developments in the field. It discusses the full range of psychoactive substances, behaviours and communities with chapters on injecting, dance drugs, stimulant use, tobacco harm reduction, alcohol use and sex work. Written by an international team of contributors, this text provides an essential panorama of harm reduction in the 21st century for educators and researchers in addiction and public health, postgraduate students and policy makers.
Author :National Institute on Drug Abuse. Community Epidemiology Work Group Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :516 pages Book Rating :4.3/5 (91 download)
Book Synopsis Epidemiologic Trends in Drug Abuse by : National Institute on Drug Abuse. Community Epidemiology Work Group
Download or read book Epidemiologic Trends in Drug Abuse written by National Institute on Drug Abuse. Community Epidemiology Work Group and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Substance Use Disorders Treatment in Therapeutic Communities by : Miroslav Horák
Download or read book Substance Use Disorders Treatment in Therapeutic Communities written by Miroslav Horák and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-10-17 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents an in-depth qualitative study carried out with inpatients under treatment for substance use disorders (SUDs) in seven therapeutic communities (TCs) located in three countries: Peru, Nicaragua and Czech Republic. By comparing the experiences in these different cultural contexts, the book presents a grounded theory of SUDs treatment in TCs from a cross-cultural perspective, identifying factors that influence the efficacy of SUDs treatment in TCs based on interviews carried out with inpatients. Based on rigorous qualitative research methods, this book presents not only a comparative analysis of TCs located in different cultural contexts, but also analyzes the cross-cultural nature of the therapeutic programs adopted in these communities, such as the combination of traditional Amazonian medicine based on the therapeutic use of ayahuasca with conventional psychotherapy and occupational therapy, among other approaches. Departing from the interviews carried out with inpatients, the authors present a comparative analysis of how the different TCs address important issues related to SUDs treatment, and complement this analysis with machine-generated summaries of relevant scientific papers. These summaries contain results of similar research projects conducted in other cultural contexts. Substance Use Disorders Treatment in Therapeutic Communities: A Cross-Cultural Approach presents the results of a unique comparative study with great translational potential which will be of interest to both researchers and practitioners working in TCs. This unique comparative study identifies factors affecting the efficacy of therapeutic programs and proposes a grounded theory which aims to serve as an important source of information for therapists and other professionals working with SUDs treatment and for the replication of applied therapeutic methods in other TCs.
Author :National Institute on Drug Abuse. Community Epidemiology Work Group. Meeting Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :496 pages Book Rating :4.3/5 (126 download)
Book Synopsis Epidemiologic Trends in Drug Abuse: Proceedings by : National Institute on Drug Abuse. Community Epidemiology Work Group. Meeting
Download or read book Epidemiologic Trends in Drug Abuse: Proceedings written by National Institute on Drug Abuse. Community Epidemiology Work Group. Meeting and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Institutional Responses to Drug Demand in Central Europe by : Flip Maas
Download or read book Institutional Responses to Drug Demand in Central Europe written by Flip Maas and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-07-26 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title was first first published in 2002: Understanding the link between institutional contexts and drug problems is crucial to the process of developing appropriate drug policies and drug demand reduction strategies. However, this link is too often taken for granted, with most drug-related research relying on epidemiological, bio-medical or clinical approaches, ignoring the social contexts in which drug use finds its causes and where its consequences are most visible and hardest felt. This book analyses the institutional responses to the drug problem in the States of Central and Eastern Europe, providing conclusive evidence that the drug problem is a social one and that its causes emerge from a broad array of social factors. Charting the changing policy perceptions and attitudes towards drugs and related problems alongside new organizations designed to counteract drug-related problems, the book provides important new insights into one of the most important problems confronting nations around the world.
Book Synopsis Drug Abuse and Addiction in Medical Illness by : Joris C. Verster
Download or read book Drug Abuse and Addiction in Medical Illness written by Joris C. Verster and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-07-06 with total page 569 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drug abuse and addiction are common in clinical practice. Often they interfere with patient treatment or require an alternative approach. Drug Abuse and Addiction in Medical Illness: Causes, Consequences, and Treatment is a major contribution to the literature, a gold standard title offering a comprehensive range of topics for those who care for patients with addiction, conduct research in this area, or simply have an interest in the field. Offering state-of-the-art information for all those working with drug abusing or addicted patients, or for those interested in this topic from other research perspectives, the volume is a first of its kind book -- rich, comprehensive, yet focused, addressing the needs of the very active theoretical, basic, and clinical research in the field. Comprised of 46 chapters organized in four sections and developed by the leading international experts, Drug Abuse and Addiction in Medical Illness: Causes, Consequences, and Treatment covers virtually every core, as well as contemporary, topic on addiction, from the established theories to the most modern research and development in the field. Enhancing the educational value of the volume, every chapter includes an abstract and two boxes summarizing learning objectives and directions for future research. Drug Abuse and Addiction in Medical Illness: Causes, Consequences, and Treatment discusses the topic in a authoritative, systematic manner and is an indispensable reference for all clinicians and researchers interested in this rapidly changing field.
Book Synopsis International Narcotics Control Strategy Report by :
Download or read book International Narcotics Control Strategy Report written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 726 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Culture and Mental Health: A comprehensive textbook by : Kamaldeep Bhui
Download or read book Culture and Mental Health: A comprehensive textbook written by Kamaldeep Bhui and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-12-11 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Culture and Mental Health: a comprehensive textbook is an authoritative text bringing together experts from around the world to discuss the provision of mental health services within multi-cultural societies and what this means in clincal and practical terms.The book looks in detail at the clinical state of services for multi-cultural societies acr
Book Synopsis Substance use among people with a migration background. by : Tom Decorte
Download or read book Substance use among people with a migration background. written by Tom Decorte and published by Maklu. This book was released on 2016-10-21 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Professionals working in addiction care in both Belgium and other European countries have identied a discrepancy between the prevalence of problem substance use among people with a migration background, and the presence of people with a migration background in treatment facilities. However, little research is currently available on this topic. This study attempts to ll the knowledge gap in existing research by exploring the patterns of substance use, expectations and treatment needs of people with a migration background in four Belgian target groups (the Turkish community in Ghent; the Eastern European communities in Ghent; the Congolese community in Brussels; and asylum applicants, refugees and undocumented migrants). Substance users with a migration background can be particularly dicult for researchers to reach, so community researchers were recruited to interview substance users from within their own network. Over 200 people were interviewed. The project was carried out in close collaboration with the respective communities and with stakeholders in addiction care. This book presents the ndings of the study, together with recommendations for health care policy and the practice of addiction care. It also details the explorative and qualitative community-based participatory research design (CBPR) that was used to facilitate the study.